User's Manual

volumes, availability or fault-tolerance is achieved by maintaining redundant data. Redundant data
includes mirrors (duplicate data) and parity information (reconstructing data using an algorithm).
Performance — Read and write performance can be increased or decreased depending on the RAID
level you choose. Some RAID levels may be more appropriate for particular applications.
Cost efficiency — Maintaining the redundant data or parity information associated with RAID volumes
requires additional disk space. In situations where the data is temporary, easily reproduced, or non-
essential, the increased cost of data redundancy may not be justified.
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) — Using additional disks to maintain data redundancy also
increases the chance of disk failure at any given moment. Although this option cannot be avoided in
situations where redundant data is a requirement, it does have implications on the workload of the
system support staff within your organization.
Volume — Volume refers to a single disk non-RAID virtual disk. You can create volumes using external
utilities like the O-ROM <Ctrl> <r>. Storage Management does not support the creation of volumes.
However, you can view volumes and use drives from these volumes for creation of new virtual disks
or Online Capacity Expansion (OCE) of existing virtual disks, provided free space is available. Storage
Management allows Rename and Delete operations on such volumes.
Choosing RAID Levels And Concatenation
You can use RAID or concatenation to control data storage on multiple disks. Each RAID level or
concatenation has different performance and data protection characteristics.
The following topics provide specific information on how each RAID level or concatenation store data as
well as their performance and protection characteristics:
Concatenation
RAID Level 0 (Striping)
RAID Level 1 (Mirroring)
RAID Level 5 (Striping With Distributed Parity)
RAID Level 6 (Striping With Additional Distributed Parity)
RAID Level 50 (Striping Over RAID 5 Sets)
RAID Level 60 (Striping Over RAID 6 Sets)
RAID Level 10 (Striping Over Mirror Sets)
RAID Level 1-Concatenated (Concatenated Mirror)
Comparing RAID Level And Concatenation Performance
No-RAID
Related Links
Starting And Target RAID Levels For Virtual Disk Reconfiguration And Capacity Expansion
Concatenation
In Storage Management, concatenation refers to storing data on either one physical disk or on disk space
that spans multiple physical disks. When spanning more than one disk, concatenation enables the
operating system to view multiple physical disks as a single disk. Data stored on a single disk can be
considered a simple volume. This disk could also be defined as a virtual disk that comprises only a single
physical disk.
Data that spans more than one physical disk can be considered a spanned volume. Multiple concatenated
disks can also be defined as a virtual disk that comprises more than one physical disk.
A dynamic volume that spans to separate areas of the same disk is also considered concatenated.
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