Administrator Guide

Table 60. Default Values for Port Costs by Interface (continued)
Port Cost Default Value
10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces 2000
Port Channel with 100 Mb/s Ethernet interfaces 180000
Port Channel with 1-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces 18000
Port Channel with 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces 1800
To change the port cost or priority of an interface, use the following commands.
1. Change the port cost of an interface.
INTERFACE mode
spanning-tree msti number cost cost
The range is from 0 to 200000.
For the default, refer to the default values shown in the table..
2. Change the port priority of an interface.
INTERFACE mode
spanning-tree msti number priority priority
The range is from 0 to 240, in increments of 16.
The default is 128.
To view the current values for these interface parameters, use the show config command from INTERFACE mode.
Configuring an EdgePort
The EdgePort feature enables interfaces to begin forwarding traffic approximately 30 seconds sooner.
In this mode, an interface forwards frames by default until it receives a BPDU that indicates that it should behave otherwise;
it does not go through the Learning and Listening states. The bpduguard shutdown-on-violation option causes the
interface hardware to be shut down when it receives a BPDU. When you implement only bpduguard, although the interface is
placed in an Error Disabled state when receiving the BPDU, the physical interface remains up and spanning-tree drops packets
in the hardware after a BPDU violation. BPDUs are dropped in the software after receiving the BPDU violation. This feature is
the same as PortFast mode in spanning tree.
CAUTION:
Configure EdgePort only on links connecting to an end station. EdgePort can cause loops if you
enable it on an interface connected to a network.
To enable EdgePort on an interface, use the following command.
● Enable EdgePort on an interface.
INTERFACE mode
spanning-tree mstp edge-port [bpduguard | shutdown-on-violation]
Dell Networking OS Behavior: Regarding bpduguard shutdown-on-violation behavior:
○ If the interface to be shut down is a port channel, all the member ports are disabled in the hardware.
○ When you add a physical port to a port channel already in the Error Disable state, the new member port is also disabled in
the hardware.
○ When you remove a physical port from a port channel in the Error Disable state, the error disabled state is cleared on this
physical port (the physical port is enabled in the hardware).
○ The reset linecard command does not clear the Error Disabled state of the port or the Hardware Disabled state.
The interface continues to be disabled in the hardware.
○ You can clear the Error Disabled state with any of the following methods:
￭ Use the shutdown command on the interface.
￭ Disable the shutdown-on-violation command on the interface (using the no spanning-tree stp-id
portfast [bpduguard | [shutdown-on-violation]] command).
￭ Disable spanning tree on the interface (using the no spanning-tree command in INTERFACE mode).
￭ Disabling global spanning tree (using the no spanning-tree command in CONFIGURATION mode).
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Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)