Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual Technical Overview Before You Begin Replacing the Computer Cover Replacing the Front Panel Replacing Memory Module(s) Replacing a PCI/PCI Express Card Replacing Drives Replacing Fans Replacing the Front I/O Panel Replacing the Processor Replacing the System Board Replacing the Power Supply Replacing the Battery Replacing the Rubber Foot System Setup Notes, Notices, and Cautions NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
Back to Contents Page Before You Begin Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual Technical Specifications Recommended Tools Turning Off Your Computer Safety Instructions This chapter provides procedures for removing and installing the components in your computer. Unless otherwise noted, each procedure assumes that the following conditions exist: l You have performed the steps in Turning Off Your Computer and Safety Instructions. l You have read the safety information that shipped with your computer.
NOTICE: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate static electricity, which could harm internal components.
Back to Contents Page Replacing a PCI/PCI Express Card Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual Removing a PCI/PCI Express Card Installing a PCI/PCI Express Card Replacing the Card Retention Bracket Configuring Your Computer After Removing or Installing a PCI/PCI Express Card CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
3. Remove the screw holding the card retention bracket. 4. Lift the card retention bracket and set it aside in a secure place. 5. Remove the filler bracket to create a card-slot opening. 6. Prepare the card for installation. See the documentation that came with the card for information on configuring, customizing and making internal connections on the card. 7. Align the card with the connector.
Replace the card retention bracket ensuring that: l The guide clamp is aligned with the guide notch. l The tops of all cards and filler brackets are flush with the alignment bar. l The notch in the top of the card or filler bracket fits around the alignment guide.
Back to Contents Page Replacing the Battery Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance. CAUTION: A new battery can explode if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Back to Contents Page Replacing the Computer Cover Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
Back to Contents Page Replacing the Processor Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance. NOTICE: Do not perform the following steps unless you are familiar with hardware removal and replacement. Performing these steps incorrectly could damage your system board.
1 processor cover 2 tab 3 processor 4 socket 5 center cover latch 6 release lever 7 front alignment-notch 8 processor pin-1 indicator 9 back alignment notch 9. If the release lever on the socket is not fully extended, move it to that position. NOTICE: You must position the processor correctly in the socket to avoid permanent damage to the processor and the computer when you turn on the computer. NOTICE: Socket pins are delicate.
Back to Contents Page Replacing Drives Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual Replacing a Hard Drive Replacing a CD/DVD Drive Replacing the FlexDock Removing the FlexDock Break-Away Metal Plate Replacing the FlexDock Drive Inserts Replacing the Drive Panel Insert Replacing the Media Card Reader CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.
6. To replace the hard drive, check the documentation for the drive to verify that it is configured for your computer. 7. Slide the hard drive into the hard drive bay. 8. Align the four screw holes in the hard drive with the screw holes in the hard drive bay. 9. Replace the four screws that secure the hard drive to the chassis. 10. Connect the power and data cables to the hard drive. 11. Ensure that all the cables are properly connected and firmly seated. 12.
12. Replace the front panel (see Replacing the Front Panel). 13. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 14. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on. NOTE: If you installed a new drive, see the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation. Replacing the FlexDock 1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin. 2. Remove the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).
13. Replace the front panel (see Replacing the Front Panel). 14. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 15. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on. Removing the FlexDock Break-Away Metal Plate Align the tip of a Phillips screwdriver with the slot on the break-away metal plate and rotate the screwdriver outwards to break and remove the metal plate.
NOTICE: To comply with FCC regulations, it is recommended that you replace the drive panel insert whenever the FlexDock is removed from the computer. 1 back of the computer 2 drive panel insert (optional) Replacing the Media Card Reader 1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin. 2. Remove the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 3. Remove the front panel (see Replacing the Front Panel). 4. Remove any expansion cards (see Replacing a PCI/PCI Express Card).
11. Replace any expansion cards (see Replacing a PCI/PCI Express Card). 12. Replace the front panel (see Replacing the Front Panel). 13. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 14. Connect your computer and devices to an electrical outlet, and turn them on.
Back to Contents Page Replacing Fans Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual Replacing the Chassis Fan Replacing the Processor Fan and Heat Sink Assembly CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
3. Disconnect the processor fan cable from the CPU_FAN connector on the system board (see System Board Components). 4. Carefully move away any cables that are routed over the processor fan and heat sink assembly. NOTICE: To ensure maximum cooling for the processor, do not touch the heat transfer areas on the processor heat sink. The oils in your skin can reduce the heat transfer capability of the thermal pads. 5.
Back to Contents Page Replacing the Front Panel Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance. 1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin. 2. Remove the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).
Back to Contents Page Replacing the Front I/O Panel Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance. 1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin. 2. Remove the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 3. Remove the front panel (see Replacing the Front Panel). 4.
Back to Contents Page Replacing Memory Module(s) Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance. 1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin. 2. Remove the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 3.
1 cutouts (2) 2 memory module 3 notch 4 memory module connector NOTICE: To avoid damage to the memory module, press the module straight down into the connector while you apply equal force to each end of the module. 8. Insert the module into the connector until the module snaps into position. If you insert the module correctly, the securing clips snap into the cutouts at each end of the module. 9. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 10.
Back to Contents Page Replacing the Power Supply Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
Back to Contents Page
Back to Contents Page Replacing the Rubber Foot Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
Back to Contents Page Replacing the System Board Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance. NOTICE: Do not perform the following steps unless you are familiar with hardware removal and replacement. Performing these steps incorrectly could damage your system board.
15. Replace the processor and the heat sink assembly (see Replacing the Processor). NOTICE: Ensure that the heat sink assembly is correctly seated and secure. 16. Replace any expansion cards on the system board (see Installing a PCI/PCI Express Card). 17. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 18. Connect your computer and devices to an electrical outlet, and turn them on. 19. Flash the system BIOS, as needed.
Back to Contents Page System Setup Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual Overview Clearing Forgotten Passwords Clearing CMOS Settings Flashing the BIOS Overview Use system setup to: l Change the system configuration information after you add, change, or remove any hardware in your computer l Set or change a user-selectable option such as the user password l Read the current amount of memory or set the type of hard drive installed NOTICE: Unless you are an expert computer user, do not change the settings fo
SATA5 Displays the SATA drive integrated on SATA5. System Info Lists the BIOS version, system name, asset tag, and service tag. Memory Info Indicates amount of installed memory, memory speed, channel mode (dual or single), and type of memory installed. Advanced CPU type Indicates the type of CPU installed. L2 Cache Indicates the amount of CPU L2 cache. Advanced Chipset Features Indicates amount of video memory (32 MB by default).
The Boot Device Menu appears, listing all available boot devices. Each device has a number next to it. 4. On the Boot Device Menu choose the device you want to boot from. For example, if you are booting to a USB memory key, highlight USB Flash Device and press . NOTE: To boot to a USB device, the device must be bootable. To ensure your device is bootable, check the device documentation. Changing Boot Sequence for Future Boots 1. Enter system setup (see Entering System Setup). 2.
Clearing CMOS Settings CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions located that shipped with your computer. CAUTION: The computer must be disconnected from the electrical outlet to clear the CMOS setting. 1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin. 2. Remove the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover). 3. Locate the 3-pin CMOS jumper (CLEAR_CMOS) on the system board (see System Board Components). 4.
The file icon appears on your desktop and is titled the same as the download BIOS update file. 8. Double-click the file icon on the desktop and follow the instructions on the screen.
Back to Contents Page Technical Overview Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual Inside View of Your Computer System Board Components CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
(CPU_FAN) 3 password jumper (CLEAR_PW) 4 CMOS jumper (CLEAR_CMOS) 5 memory module connector (DIMM_1) 6 memory module connector (DIMM_3) 7 memory module connector (DIMM_2) 8 memory module connector (DIMM_4) 9 main power connector (ATX POWER) 10 serial ATA drive connector (SATA0) 11 serial ATA drive connector (SATA1) 12 serial ATA drive connector (SATA5) 13 serial ATA drive connector (SATA4) 14 S/PDIF out connector (SPDIF_OUT1) 15 front panel connector (F_PANEL) 16 front USB connector (F_U
Back to Contents Page Dell Studio™ 540 Service Manual NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer. NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem. CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2008 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
