Users Guide

50 Dell PowerConnect 55xx Systems User Guide
When a master-enabled unit is inserted to a running stack, (or when
Master and Backup master both start at the same time), they
exchange each other’s UP TIME (the time since they powered up). If
the time difference is smaller than 10 minutes, the unit with the
lowest unit ID is elected; otherwise, the unit with the longest UP time
is elected.
If a Master-enabled unit (with ID 1 or 2) is inserted into an
operational stack, it will be elected as a backup master.
If a Master unit and/or a backup Master unit is removed from the
stack and the user wishes to configure one of the slave units
(numbered 3-8) to be a Master backup, the user must reset the unit’s
ID. This can be done as follows:
If there is a Master-enabled unit in the stack: Do -
switch
n
renumber
2 (through CLI or GUI). This makes the nth unit a
master-enabled unit.
If there is no Master-enabled unit in the stack: Press the reset
button on the unit to be master-enabled, and assign it a unit ID=
1 using the boot menu.
The user can
force
a master-enabled unit to be the master unit of the
stack, even if the master election process did not select it. This is done by
switching over to the backup unit.
NOTE: Two stacking member are considered the same age if they were
inserted within a ten minute interval, for example, if Unit 2 is inserted in the
first minute of a ten-minute cycle, and Unit 1 is inserted in fifth minute of the
same cycle, the units are considered to be the same age.
NOTE: If two stack members are discovered to have the same Unit ID, only
the older unit is included in the stack. The stack continues to function and a
message is sent notifying that a unit failed to join the stack.
The Stack Master and the
Master Backup
maintain a Warm Standby. The
Warm Standby ensures that the
Master Backup
takes over for the Stack
Master if a failover occurs, so that the stack continues to operate normally.
During the Warm Standby, the Master and the
Master Backup
are
synchronized with the static configuration. When the Stacking Master is
configured, it must synchronize the
Master Backup
. The dynamic