Administrator Guide

Deleting or Disabling a Port Channel
To delete or disable a port channel, use the following commands.
• Delete a port channel.
CONFIGURATION mode
no interface portchannel channel-number
• Disable a port channel.
shutdown
When you disable a port channel, all interfaces within the port channel are operationally down also.
Load Balancing Through Port Channels
Dell EMC Networking OS uses hash algorithms for distributing traffic evenly over channel members in a port channel (LAG).
The hash algorithm distributes traffic among Equal Cost Multi-path (ECMP) paths and LAG members. The distribution is based on a flow,
except for packet-based hashing. A flow is identified by the hash and is assigned to one link. In packet-based hashing, a single flow can be
distributed on the LAG and uses one link.
Packet based hashing is used to load balance traffic across a port-channel based on the IP Identifier field within the packet. Load
balancing uses source and destination packet information to get the greatest advantage of resources by distributing traffic over multiple
paths when transferring data to a destination.
Dell EMC Networking OS allows you to modify the hashing algorithms used for flows and for fragments. The load-balance and hash-
algorithm commands are available for modifying the distribution algorithms.
Changing the Hash Algorithm
The load-balance command selects the hash criteria applied to port channels.
If you do not obtain even distribution with the load-balance command, you can use the hash-algorithm command to select the
hash scheme for LAG, ECMP and NH-ECMP. You can rotate or shift the 12–bit Lag Hash until the desired hash is achieved.
The nh-ecmp option allows you to change the hash value for recursive ECMP routes independently of non-recursive ECMP routes. This
option provides for better traffic distribution over available equal cost links that involve a recursive next hop lookup.
To change to another algorithm, use the second command.
• Change the default (0) to another algorithm and apply it to ECMP, LAG hashing, or a particular line card.
CONFIGURATION mode
hash-algorithm {algorithm-number | {ecmp {crc16 | crc16cc | crc32MSB | crc32LSB | crc-upper |
dest-ip | lsb | xor1 | xor2 | xor4 | xor8 | xor16} [number] hg {crc16 | crc16cc | crc32MSB |
crc32LSB | xor1 | xor2 | xor4 | xor8 | xor16} stack-unit stack-unit-number | port-set port-
pipe | hg-seed seed-value stack-unit | lag {checksum | crc | xor} [number] nh-ecmp {checksum
| crc | xor}[number] stack—unit number ip-sa-mask value ip-da-mask value | seed seed-value }
For more information about algorithm choices, refer to the command details in the IP Routing chapter of the Dell EMC Networking OS
Command Reference Guide.
• Change the Hash algorithm seed value to get better hash value
Hash seed is used to compute the hash value. By default hash seed is chassis MAC 32 bits. we can also change the hash seed by the
following command.
CONFIGURATION mode
hash-algorithm seed {seed value}
• Change to another algorithm.
CONFIGURATION mode
hash-algorithm [ecmp{crc16|crc16cc|crc32LSB|crc32MSB|crc-upper|dest-ip|lsb|xor1|xor2|xor4|
xor8|xor16}]
DellEMC(conf)#hash-algorithm ecmp xor 26 lag crc 26 nh-ecmp checksum 26
DellEMC(conf)#
Interfaces
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