Concept Guide
You can dene WRED proles and weight on each of the global service-pools for both loss-based and lossless (PFC) service- pools. The
following events occur when you congure WRED and ECN on global service-pools:
• If WRED/ECN is enabled on the global service-pool with threshold values and if it is not enabled on the queues, WRED/ECN are not
eective based on global service-pool WRED thresholds. The queue on which the trac is scheduled must contain WRED/ECN
settings, which are enabled for WRED, to be valid for that trac.
• When WRED is congured on the global service-pool (regardless of whether ECN on global service-pool is congured), and one or
more queues have WRED enabled and ECN disabled, WRED is eective for the minimum of the thresholds between the queue
threshold and the service-pool threshold.
• When WRED is congured on the global service-pool (regardless of whether ECN on global service-pool is congured), and one or
more queues are enabled with both WRED and ECN, ECN marking takes eect. The packets are ECN marked up to shared- buer
limits as determined by the shared-ratio for that global service-pool.
WRED/ECN congurations for the queues that belong to backplane ports are common to all the backplane ports and cannot be specied
separately for each backplane port granularity. This behavior occurs to prevent system-level complexities in enabling this support for
backplane ports. Also, WRED/ECN is not supported for multicast packets.
The following table describes the WRED and ECN operations that occur for various scenarios of WRED and ECN conguration on the
queue and service pool. (X denotes not-applicable in the table, 1 indicates that the setting is enabled, 0 represents a disabled setting. )
Table 80. Scenarios of WRED and ECN Conguration
Queue Conguration Service-Pool
Conguration
WRED Threshold
Relationship
Q threshold = Q-T,
Service pool threshold =
SP-T
Expected Functionality
WRED ECN WRED ECN
0 0 X X X WRED/ECN not applicable
1 0 0 X X Queue based WRED,
No ECN marking
1 X Q-T < SP-T
SP-T < Q-T SP based WRED,
No ECN marking
1 1 0 X X Queue-based ECN marking above queue threshold.
ECN marking to shared buer limits of the service-pool and
then packets are tail dropped.
1 X Q-T < SP-T
SP-T < Q-T Same as above but ECN marking starts above SP-T.
Conguring WRED and ECN Attributes
The functionality to congure a weight factor for the WRED and ECN functionality for backplane ports is supported on the platform.
WRED drops packets when the average queue length exceeds the congured threshold value to signify congestion. Explicit Congestion
Notication (ECN) is a capability that enhances WRED by marking the packets instead of causing WRED to drop them when the threshold
value is exceeded. If you congure ECN for WRED, devices employ this functionality of ECN to mark the packets and reduce the rate of
sending packets in a congested, heavily-loaded network.
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Quality of Service (QoS)