Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Dell™ PowerVault™ 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Preface System Overview Basic Troubleshooting Removing and Replacing Parts Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2001-2004 Dell Computer Corporation. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Computer Corporation is strictly forbidden.
Preface : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Back to Contents Page Preface Dell™ PowerVault™ 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Read This First Notes, Notices, and Cautions Read This First Prerequisites for using this manual to service your system is a basic knowledge of IBM®-compatible PCs, prior training in IBM-compatible PC troubleshooting techniques, and experience troubleshooting SCSI storage enclosures.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Back to Contents Page System Overview Dell™ PowerVault™ 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Overview Components and Indicators System Features Technical Specifications Service Features Overview Dell™ PowerVault™ 220S and 221S systems are reliable, flexible, external SCSI expansion enclosures designed to support multiple Dell storage environments and RAID configurations.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Service Features Your storage system was designed for easy serviceability. All hard drives, power supplies, cooling modules, EMMs/SCSI terminator cards, and split-bus modules can be removed and replaced without having to remove system covers or other components. Components and Indicators Front-Panel Components and Indicators Figure 1 shows the front-view orientation of both systems. Figure 1.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Table 1. Front Panel Indicators LED Indicator LED Icon Condition Power (green) At least one power supply is supplying power to the system. Shelf-fault (amber) One of the following conditions has occurred: power-supply failure, EMM failure, cooling-module failure, over-temperature condition, split-bus module not installed, or firmware currently being downloaded. For more information, see "Basic Troubleshooting.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual 7 primary EMM 8 split-bus module 9 secondary EMM Figure 4. Back-Panel Features (Systems With Nonredundant EMMs and Nonredundant Power Supplies) 1 SCSI terminator card 2 cooling module (blowers 2 and 3) 3 power-supply blank 4 power supply 5 cooling module (blowers 0 and 1) 6 unused port 7 EMM 8 split-bus module Back-Panel Modules Figure 5 illustrates the features and indicators on the back-panel modules.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Split-Bus Module Your storage system supports three SCSI bus modes controlled by the split-bus module: Joined-bus mode Split-bus mode Cluster mode These modes are controlled by the position of the bus configuration switch when the system is turned on. Figure 6 illustrates the switch position for each mode. For more information on configuring the SCSI bus modes, see your Installation and Troubleshooting Guide. Figure 6.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual See Table 5 for a description of split-bus module modes and functions. NOTE: To change the SCSI bus mode, you must change the position of the bus configuration switch before turning on the storage system. Changing the position of the bus configuration switch while the system is on will not affect system operation.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Table 6 lists the conditions for each EMM LED indicator. See Figure 5 for location of the LED indicators. Table 6. EMM LED Indicators LED Indicator LED Icon Condition Power (green) The system is receiving power. Fault (amber) An EMM has failed. Active (green) The EMM is operating normally and performing all the responsibilities of the primary EMM.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Table 8. Power Supply and Cooling Module LED Indicators Module Icon Power supply Cooling module LED Indicator LED Icon Function Power on (green) DC output voltages are within specifications. Fault (amber) One of the DC output voltages is not within specifications. AC status (green) AC input voltage is within specifications regardless of the position of the power switch.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Drives SCSI hard drives support for up to fourteen 1-inch-by-3.
System Overview : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Power supply and cooling module 3 LED status indicators for power supply status, power supply fault, and AC status and 2 for cooling module fault Power Supplies Wattage 600 W Heat dissipation 200 W Voltage 100–240 V rated (actual 85–264 V) Frequency 50–60 Hz Amperage 9.4 A at 100 V, 4.6 A at 200 V Physical Height 13.26 cm (5.22 inches) Width 44.58 cm (17.55 inches) Depth 50.8 cm (20 inches) Weight PowerVault 220S 32.
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Basic Troubleshooting : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Back to Contents Page Basic Troubleshooting Dell™ PowerVault™ 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Overview Troubleshooting the System Safety First—For You and Your System Troubleshooting a Cooling Module Indicators Overview Troubleshooting a Power Supply Troubleshooting SCSI Hard Drives Troubleshooting Common Faults and Errors Overview This section provides information to help you troubleshoot problems with your storage
Basic Troubleshooting : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Ensure that the cable connectors are firmly seated before you tighten the captive thumbscrews. When detaching the cable, avoid damage to the cable by grasping and pulling on the cable connector rather than the cable. Also, separate the connectors carefully to avoid damage to the connector pins. Indicators Overview The LED indicators on your storage system provide valuable information when troubleshooting the system.
Basic Troubleshooting : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual For a list of all SCSI hard-drive LED flash patterns, including the ones described previously, see Table 3. To troubleshoot your SCSI hard drives, complete the following steps: 1. Is the storage system turned off? Yes. Turn on the storage system using the on/off switch on the back of the power supply (see Figure 8 for switch location). No. Go to step 2. 2.
Basic Troubleshooting : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Drive(s) not seen during the host boot If any of these events occur, perform the following diagnostic steps: 1. Is the green AC status LED indicator on the power supply(s) illuminated? (See Figure 8 for location.) No. See "Troubleshooting a Power Supply." Yes. Go to step 2. 2. Are the following system components updated with the latest firmware and device drivers? Enclosure EMM Hard-disk drives Host bus adapter or PERC No.
Basic Troubleshooting : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual down to prevent damage. Troubleshooting a Power Supply The three power-supply LEDs on the back of the power supply (see Figure 8) indicate the status of the power supply when it is connected to the backplane (see Table 7 for a description of each indicator and its function). If all three power-supply indicators are off or if the power-supply fault LED indicator is illuminated, perform the following steps: 1.
Basic Troubleshooting : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual No. Go to step 3. Yes. A power supply has failed. Replace the failed power supply (see "Replacing the Power Supply"). 3. Is the amber fault LEDs for blower A and/or blower B illuminated? (See Figure 8 for LED locations.) No. Go to step 4. Yes. One of the blowers has failed. Replace the failed cooling module (see "Replacing a Cooling Module").
Basic Troubleshooting : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual NOTE: Verify that your SCSI cables meet the following minimum specifications: For U160 systems -- SPI3 specification For U320 systems -- SPI4 specification SPI4 cables are backward-compatible and will work on U160 subsystems. However, using a SPI3/U160 cable from another external device on a U320 enclosure may cause unpredictable and erratic behavior that could result in data loss. Inspect your SCSI cables for damage.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Back to Contents Page Removing and Replacing Parts Dell™ PowerVault™ 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Parts Replacement Procedures Removing and Installing the Split-Bus Module Recommended Tools Replacing a Power Supply Removing and Installing Hard Drives Replacing a Cooling Module Removing and Installing EMMs and the SCSI Terminator Card Replacing the SCSI Backplane Parts Replacement Procedures This section pro
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual NOTICE: To avoid damage, never leave a drive carrier partially removed from the storage system. Rotating a carrier handle next to an unseated drive carrier will result in serious damage to the unseated drive carrier. NOTICE: To avoid data loss when removing a hard drive from an active RAID array, you must first use the array management software to prepare the drive for removal.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual a. Using a standard screwdriver, detach the slide rail on the right (or hinge) side of the carrier from the metal carrier shield by bending away the metal tab located beneath the rail that fastens the rail to the shield (see Figure 13). Figure 13. Detaching the Carrier Slide Rail 1 carrier shield 2 carrier slide rail b. Separate the rail from the carrier shield allowing enough space to access the pin holes. c.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual 2 screws (4) 3 drive carrier 4 hard drive 3. With the hard-drive carrier handle open, carefully align the drive carrier guide rail with the appropriate drive slot key on the chassis face plate, and insert the hard drive into the storage system until the bottom of the open carrier handle makes contact with the chassis face plate. 4. Rotate the carrier handle to the closed position to lock the drive into place.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual 3. Using a #2 Phillips-head screwdriver, loosen the captive screw at the top of the EMM or SCSI terminator card (see Figure 16). 4. Grasp the handle of the module and pull it from the module slot. NOTE: If you leave the storage system powered on when you remove the module from the system, the amber shelf-fault indicator lights until the module is replaced. See Figure 2 for location of the shelf-fault indicator. Figure 16.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual 2. Using a #2 Phillips-head screwdriver, loosen the captive screw at the top of the split-bus module (see Figure 17). 3. Grasp the handle of the module and pull it from the module slot. Figure 17. Removing and Installing a Split-Bus Module 1 captive screw 2 handle 3 split-bus module Installing a Split-Bus Module 1. Depending on your mode of operation, adjust the bus configuration switch to the proper position.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual Replacing a Power Supply in Systems With Redundant Power Supplies NOTICE: If you have a system with two power supplies, the power supplies are hot-pluggable. You can install or remove one of the two power supplies while the system is turned on.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual 5. Attach the cooling module to a new power supply by performing the reverse of step 4. 6. Carefully slide the new power supply and cooling module into the empty module bay, and push the module all the way to the back of the bay until it is seated in the backplane connector. The power supply is seated when its front plate is even with the front plate of the adjacent power supply.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual 4. Using a #2 Phillips-head screwdriver, turn the two captive screws counterclockwise to release the power supply and cooling module from the module bay (see Figure 18). CAUTION: The power supply and cooling modules are heavy. Use both hands when removing. 5. Holding the handle on the power supply, carefully pull the power supply and cooling module out of the module bay.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual CAUTION: The power supply or power supply blanks and cooling modules are heavy. Use both hands when removing. 3. Grasp the handle on the power supply or blank and carefully pull the power supply or blank and cooling module out of the module bay. NOTICE: The handle on the power supply and blank is provided to ease the task of pulling the power supply or blank free from the bay.
Removing and Replacing Parts : Dell PowerVault 220S and 221S Systems Service Manual 9. Facing the rear of the system, grasp the connectors in the middle of the SCSI backplane and pull straight back approximately 1 inch so that the backplane alignment holes clear the alignment pins at the lower left and top right corners (see Figure 22). Lay the backplane flat as you pull it from the chassis. Set the backplane aside. Figure 22.
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