Concept Guide

11 Memory Errors and Dell PowerEdge YX4X Server Memory RAS Features
o E.g. One 32 GB RDIMM (2Rx4) and one 16 GB RDIMM (2Rx8) installed = two 16 GB ranks and
two 8 GB ranks. Both 16 GB ranks will be held as spares, resulting in a 66% capacity
reduction.
Memory Mirroring
Memory Mirroring Feature Support Table
DIMMs Supported
x4 DIMMs:
x8 DIMMs:
Memory Configuration
Required
All identical DIMMs
Memory channels must be populated as either all one DIMM per
channel or two DIMMs per channel
Memory Mirroring is a memory RAS feature available on Intel platforms that provides the highest level
of protection against memory errors including uncorrectable errors at the cost of a 50% memory
capacity reduction. This feature essentially works like RAID1 in the storage domain, where a redundant
copy of memory contents is stored in a separate memory location. If an uncorrectable error is detected
during a memory access at one location, then the mirrored content is retrieved instead. There is no
impact to overall memory performance when full mirroring is enabled except during heavy write traffic.
In order to configure for memory mirroring, all memory modules must be identical in size, speed,
density, and technology (RDIMM vs LRDIMM, etc). Additionally, memory channels must be populated
with all one DIMM or all two DIMMs (for example, 24 DIMM systems should have 12 DIMMs or 24
DIMMs installed). Memory mirroring is disabled by default and must be enabled through the BIOS setup
menu.
CPU
DIMM A8
DIMM A2
DIMM A7
DIMM A1
DIMM A9
DIMM A3
DIMM A5
DIMM A11
DIMM A4
DIMM A10
DIMM A6
DIMM A12
CPU
DIMM A8
DIMM A2
DIMM A7
DIMM A1
DIMM A9
DIMM A3
DIMM A5
DIMM A11
DIMM A4
DIMM A10
DIMM A6
DIMM A12
Figure 6 - 6 DIMM/CPU and 12 DIMM/CPU population rules using identical modules