Users Guide
Table Of Contents
- Dell PowerConnect W-Series ArubaOS 6.1
- Contents
- About this Guide
- The Basic User-Centric Networks
- Configuring the User-Centric Network
- Deployment and Configuration Tasks
- Configuring the Controller
- Configuring a VLAN for Network Connection
- Additional Configuration
- Network Parameters
- Configuring VLANs
- Configuring Ports
- About VLAN Assignments
- How a VLAN Obtains its IP Address
- Assigning a Static Address to a VLAN
- Using CLI
- Configuring a VLAN to Receive a Dynamic Address
- Enabling the DHCP Client
- Enabling the PPPoE Client
- Default Gateway from DHCP/PPPoE
- Configuring DNS/WINS Server from DHPC/PPPoE
- Using the WebUI
- Configuring Source NAT to Dynamic VLAN Address
- Configuring Source NAT for VLAN Interfaces
- Inter-VLAN Routing
- Configuring Static Routes
- Configuring the Loopback IP Address
- Configuring the Controller IP Address
- Configuring GRE Tunnels
- RF Plan
- Supported Planning
- Before You Begin
- Launching the RF Plan
- Using the FQLN Mapper in the AP Provision Page
- RF Plan Example
- Sample Building
- Create a Building
- Model the Access Points
- Model the Air Monitors
- Add and Edit a Floor
- Adding the background image and naming the first floor
- Adding the background image and naming the second floor
- Defining Areas
- Creating a Don’t Care Area
- Creating a Don’t Deploy Area
- Running the AP Plan
- Running the AM Plan
- Access Points
- Basic Functions and Features
- AP Names and Groups
- AP Configuration Profiles
- Profile Hierarchy
- Deploying APs
- Provisioning Installed APs
- Configuring a Provisioned AP
- Managing RF Interference
- AP Channel Assignments
- AP Console Settings
- Virtual APs
- Virtual AP Profiles
- Configuring a Virtual AP
- Configuring a High-Throughput Virtual AP
- Adaptive Radio Management (ARM)
- Remote Access Points
- Overview
- Configuring the Secure Remote Access Point Service
- Deploying a Branch Office/Home Office Solution
- Enabling Double Encryption
- Advanced Configuration Options
- Understanding Remote AP Modes of Operation
- Fallback Mode
- Configuring the fallback mode
- Configuring the DHCP Server on the Remote AP
- Advanced Backup Configuration Options
- DNS Controller Setting
- Backup Controller List
- Remote AP Failback
- RAP Local Network Access
- Remote AP Authorization Profiles
- Access Control Lists and Firewall Policies
- Split Tunneling
- Configuring the Session ACL
- Configuring ACL for restricted LD homepage access
- Configuring the AAA Profile and the Virtual AP Profile
- Wi-Fi Multimedia
- Uplink Bandwidth Reservation
- Secure Enterprise Mesh
- Mesh Access Points
- Mesh Links
- Mesh Profiles
- Mesh Solutions
- Before You Begin
- Mesh Radio Profiles
- RF Management (802.11a and 802.11g) Profiles
- Mesh High-Throughput SSID Profiles
- Mesh Cluster Profiles
- Ethernet Ports for Mesh
- Provisioning Mesh Nodes
- AP Boot Sequence
- Verifying the Network
- Remote Mesh Portals
- Authentication Servers
- Important Points to Remember
- Servers and Server Groups
- Configuring Servers
- Internal Database
- Server Groups
- Assigning Server Groups
- Configuring Authentication Timers
- 802.1x Authentication
- Overview of 802.1x Authentication
- Configuring 802.1x Authentication
- Example Configurations
- Authentication with an 802.1x RADIUS Server
- Configuring Roles and Policies
- Configuring the RADIUS Authentication Server
- Configure 802.1x Authentication
- Configure VLANs
- Configuring the WLANs
- Configuring the Guest WLAN
- Configuring the Non-Guest WLANs
- Authentication with the Controller’s Internal Database
- Configuring the Internal Database
- Configure 802.1x Authentication
- Configure VLANs
- Configuring the WLANs
- Configuring the Guest WLAN
- Configuring the Non-Guest WLANs
- Mixed Authentication Modes
- Advanced Configuration Options for 802.1x
- Certificate Revocation
- Roles and Policies
- Policies
- User Roles
- User Role Assignments
- Global Firewall Parameters
- Dashboard Monitoring
- Stateful and WISPr Authentication
- Captive Portal
- Captive Portal Overview
- Captive Portal in the Base ArubaOS
- Captive Portal with the PEFNG License
- Example Authentication with Captive Portal
- Configuring Guest VLANs
- Captive Portal Authentication
- Optional Captive Portal Configurations
- Personalizing the Captive Portal Page
- Creating Walled Garden Access
- Advanced Security
- Virtual Private Networks
- Planning a VPN Configuration
- VPN Authentication Profiles
- Configuring a Basic VPN for L2TP/IPsec
- Configuring a VPN for L2TP/IPsec with IKEv2
- Configuring a VPN for Smart Card Clients
- Configuring a VPN for Clients with User Passwords
- Configuring Remote Access VPNs for XAuth
- Remote Access VPNs for PPTP
- Site-to-Site VPNs
- VPN Dialer
- Virtual Intranet Access
- MAC-based Authentication
- Control Plane Security
- Control Plane Security Overview
- Configuring Control Plane Security
- Whitelists on Master and Local Controllers
- Environments with Multiple Master Controllers
- Replacing a Controller on a Multi-Controller Network
- Configuring Control Plane Security after Upgrading
- Troubleshooting Control Plane Security
- Adding Local Controllers
- Remote Nodes
- Creating Remote Node Profiles
- Adding a New Remote Node Profile
- Defining Remote Node Address Pools
- OSPF and Static Routes
- Configuration Examples
- Create a remote node profile
- Define VLANs for a remote node profile and assign a wired aaa profile to each VLAN
- Identify the RN interfaces to be used as access ports for each VLAN
- Configure each VLAN interface with an internal IP address
- Manage and configure the uplink network connection
- Configure the uplink network connection and define a static IPsec route map
- Configure user roles and passwords for administrative users
- Define the server used for name and address resolution
- Define the OSPF settings for the upstream router
- (Optional) Define SNMP settings
- Specify that the RN use its internal database to authenticate clients
- Define NAT settings and identify the interface for outgoing RADIUS packets
- Define DHCP pools for a RN tunnel
- Define RN DHCP pools for each VLAN
- Configuring the Remote Node Whitelist
- Installing the Remote Node at the Remote Site
- Monitoring and Managing Remote Nodes
- Creating Remote Node Profiles
- IP Mobility
- VRRP
- RSTP
- PVST+
- W-600 Series Controller
- OSPFv2
- Wireless Intrusion Prevention
- Reusable Wizard
- Monitoring Dashboard
- Rogue AP Detection
- Intrusion Detection
- Infrastructure Intrusion Detection
- Detect 802.11n 40MHz Intolerance Setting
- Detect Active 802.11n Greenfield Mode
- Detect Ad hoc Networks
- Detect Ad hoc Network Using Valid SSID
- Detect AP Flood Attack
- Detect AP Impersonation
- Detect AP Spoofing
- Detect Bad WEP
- Detect Beacon Wrong Channel
- Detect Client Flood Attack
- Detect CTS Rate Anomaly
- Detect RTS Rate Anomaly
- Detect Devices with an Invalid MAC OUI
- Detect Invalid Address Combination
- Detect Overflow EAPOL Key
- Detect Overflow IE
- Detect Malformed Frame-Assoc Request
- Detect Malformed Frame-Auth
- Detect Malformed Frame-HT IE
- Detect Malformed Frame-Large Duration
- Detect Misconfigured AP
- Detect Windows Bridge
- Detect Wireless Bridge
- Detect Broadcast Deauthentication
- Detect Broadcast Disassociation
- Detect Netstumbler
- Detect Valid SSID Misuse
- Detect Wellenreiter
- Client Intrusion Detection
- Detect Block ACK DoS
- Detect ChopChop Attack
- Detect Disconnect Station Attack
- Detect EAP Rate Anomaly
- Detect FATA-Jack Attack Structure
- Detect Hotspotter Attack
- Detect Meiners Power Save DoS Attack
- Detect Omerta Attack
- Detect Rate Anomalies
- Detect TKIP Replay Attack
- Detect Unencrypted Valid Clients
- Detect Valid Client Misassociation
- Detect AirJack
- Detect ASLEAP
- Detect Null Probe Response
- Infrastructure Intrusion Detection
- Intrusion Protection
- WLAN Management System
- Client Blacklisting
- WIP Advanced Features
- Link Aggregation Control Protocol
- Management Access
- Certificate Authentication for WebUI Access
- Public Key Authentication for SSH Access
- Radius Server Authentication
- Radius Server Username/Password Authentication
- RADIUS Server Authentication with VSA
- RADIUS Server Authentication with Server-Derivation Rule
- Disabling Authentication of Local Management User Accounts
- Verifying the configuration
- Resetting the Admin or Enable Password
- Bypassing the Enable Password Prompt
- Setting an Administrator Session Timeout
- Management Password Policy
- Managing Certificates
- Configuring SNMP
- Configuring Logging
- Guest Provisioning
- Managing Files on the Controller
- Setting the System Clock
- Spectrum Analysis
- Overview
- Creating Spectrum Monitors and Hybrid APs
- Connecting Spectrum Devices to the Spectrum Analysis Client
- Configuring the Spectrum Analysis Dashboards
- Customizing Spectrum Analysis Graphs
- Recording Spectrum Analysis Data
- Non-Wi-Fi Interferers
- Spectrum Analysis Session Log
- Viewing Spectrum Analysis Data via the CLI
- Spectrum Analysis Troubleshooting Tips
- Software Licenses
- IPv6 Support
- About IPv6
- IPv6 Topology
- IPv6 Support for Controller and AP
- IPv6 Extension Header (EH) Filtering
- Captive Portal over IPv6
- ArubaOS Support for IPv6 Clients
- ArubaOS Features that Support IPv6
- IPv6 User Addresses
- Important Points to Remember
- Voice and Video
- Voice and Video License Requirements
- Configuring Voice and Video
- QoS for Voice and Video
- Extended Voice and Video Functionalities
- QoS for Microsoft Office OCS and Apple Facetime
- WPA Fast Handover
- Mobile IP Home Agent Assignment
- VoIP-Aware ARM Scanning
- Voice-Aware 802.1x
- SIP Authentication Tracking
- Real Time Call Quality Analysis
- SIP Session Timer
- Voice and Video Traffic Awareness for Encrypted Signaling Protocols
- Wi-Fi Edge Detection and Handover for Voice Clients
- Dial Plan for SIP Calls
- Enhanced 911 Support
- Voice over Remote Access Point
- Battery Boost
- Advanced Voice Troubleshooting
- External Services Interface
- Understanding ESI
- Understanding the ESI Syslog Parser
- ESI Configuration Overview
- Configuring Health-Check Method, Groups, and Servers
- Defining the ESI Server
- Defining the ESI Server Group
- Redirection Policies and User Role
- ESI Syslog Parser Domains and Rules
- Managing Syslog Parser Domains in the WebUI
- Managing Syslog Parser Domains in the CLI
- Managing Syslog Parser Rules
- Monitoring Syslog Parser Statistics
- Example Route-mode ESI Topology
- ESI server configuration on controller
- IP routing configuration on Fortinet gateway
- Configuring the Example Routed ESI Topology
- Health-Check Method, Groups, and Servers
- Defining the Ping Health-Check Method
- Defining the ESI Server
- Defining the ESI Server Group
- Redirection Policies and User Role
- Syslog Parser Domain and Rules
- Example NAT-mode ESI Topology
- Basic Regular Expression Syntax
- External User Management
- DHCP with Vendor-Specific Options
- External Firewall Configuration
- Behavior and Defaults
- 802.1x Configuration IAS Windows
- Internal Captive Portal
- Tunneled Nodes
- VIA: End User Instructions
- Provisioning RAP at Home
- Acronyms and Terms
- Index
Dell PowerConnect W-Series ArubaOS 6.1 | User Guide Stateful and WISPr Authentication | 345
Chapter 14
Stateful and WISPr Authentication
ArubaOS supports stateful 802.1x authentication, stateful NTLM authentication and authentication for Wireless
Internet Service Provider roaming (WISPr). Stateful authentication differs from 802.1x authentication in that
the controller does not manage the authentication process directly, but monitors the authentication messages
between a user and an external authentication server, and then assigns a role to that user based upon the
information in those authentication messages. WISPr authentication allows clients to roam between hotspots
using different ISPs.
This chapter describes the following topics:
“Stateful Authentication Overview” on page345
“WISPr Authentication Overview” on page345
“Important Points to Remember” on page346
“Configuring Stateful 802.1x Authentication” on page346
“Configuring Stateful NTLM Authentication” on page347
“Configuring WISPr Authentication” on page348
Stateful Authentication Overview
ArubaOS supports two different types of stateful authentication, stateful 802.1x and stateful NTLM.
Stateful 802.1x authentication: This feature allows the controller to learn the identity and role of a user
connected to a third-party AP, and is useful for authenticating users to networks with APs from multiple
vendors. When an 802.1x-capable access point sends a authentication request to a RADIUS server, the
controller inspects this request and the associated response to learn the authentication state of the user. It
then applies an identity-based user role through the Policy Enforcement Firewall.
Stateful NTLM authentication: NT LAN Manager (NTLM) is a suite of Microsoft authentication and
session security protocols. You can use stateful NTLM authentication to configure a controller to monitor the
NTLM authentication messages between a client and a Windows authentication server. If the client
successfully authenticates via an NTLM authentication server, the controller can recognize that the client has
been authenticated and assign that client a specified user role.
The default Windows authentication method changed from the older NTLM protocol to the newer Kerberos
protocol, starting with Windows 2000. Therefore, stateful NTLM authentication is most useful for networks
with legacy, pre-Windows 2000 clients. Note also that unlike other types of authentication, all users
authenticated via stateful NTLM authentication must be assigned to the user role specified in the Stateful
NTLM Authentication profile. Dell’s stateful NTLM authentication does not support placing users in various
roles based upon group membership or other role-derivation attributes.
WISPr Authentication Overview
WISPr authentication allows a “smart client” to authenticate on the network when they roam between Wireless
Internet Service Providers, even if the wireless hotspot uses an ISP for which the client may not have an account.
If you are a hotspot operator using WISPr authentication, and a client that has an account with your ISP
attempts to access the Internet at your hotspot, then your ISP’s WISPr AAA server authenticates that client
directly, and allows the client access on the network. If, however, the client only has an account with a partner
ISP, then your ISP’s WISPr AAA server will forward that client’s credentials to the partner ISP’s WISPr AAA