User manual
  PMAC User Manual 
156  Computational Features 
ASIN 
Function 
inverse sine (arc-sine) function with its range reduced to 
+/-90 degrees. 
Syntax 
ASIN ({expression}) 
Domain 
 -1.0 — 1.0 
Domain units 
none 
Range 
 -Pi/2 — Pi/2 radians (-90 — 90 degrees) 
Range units 
 radians/degrees 
Possible errors 
Illegal Domain 
ACOS 
Function 
inverse cosine (arc-cosine) function with its range reduced 
to 0 — 180 degrees. 
Syntax 
ACOS ({expression}) 
Domain 
 -1.0 — 1.0 
Domain units 
none 
Range 
0 — Pi radians (0 — 180 degrees) 
Range units 
 radians/degrees 
Possible errors 
Illegal Domain 
ATAN 
Function 
standard inverse tangent (arc-tangent) function. 
Syntax 
ATAN ({expression}) 
Domain 
all reals 
Domain units 
none 
Range 
-Pi/2 — Pi/2 radians (-90 — 90 degrees) 
Range units 
radians/degrees 
Possible errors 
none 
ATAN2 
This function returns the angle whose sine is the expression in parentheses and whose cosine is the value 
of Q0 for that coordinate system. (Actually, it is only the ratio of the magnitudes of the two values, and 
their signs, that matter in this function).  It is distinguished from the standard ATAN function by the use of 
two arguments. The advantage of this function is it has a full 360 degree range, rather than the 180 
degree range of the single-argument ATAN function. 
Function 
expanded arctangent function 
Syntax 
ATAN2 ({expression}) 
Domain 
all reals 
Domain units 
none 
Range 
-Pi — Pi radians (-180 — 180 degrees) 
Range units 
 radians/degrees 
Possible errors 
none 
Note: 
If doing the calculation in a PLC program, make sure that the proper coordinate 
system has been addressed in that PLC program. 










