User's Manual

Turbo PMAC User Manual
182 Motor Compensation Tables and Constants
Available Registers
The following data registers may be used by the user-written servo:
• Internal DSP registers R4, N4, R5, and N5 may be used, and do not need to be restored when done.
• Internal DSP registers M0, M4, and M5 may be used, but must be restored to previous values when
done.
• Motor intermediate value registers X:$000x93/13 through X:$000x9A/1A may be used to hold values
from cycle to cycle. They are not used by any Turbo PMAC firmware as long as the user-written
servo is activated.
• Global registers X/Y:$0010F0 – $0010FF may be used. They are not used by any Turbo PMAC
firmware tasks, other than being set to 0 on power-up/reset.
• Registers in the user buffer established by the DEFINE UBUF command may be used. They are not
used by any Turbo PMAC firmware tasks.
• Other registers may be used as well, but it is possible for certain tasks of Turbo PMAC firmware to
overwrite these. For example, it is possible to use the registers for some P or Q-variables for the user-
written servo, but assigning a value to one of these variables will overwrite the register. It is also
possible to use the I-variables for Turbo PMAC’s standard servo algorithms as gains for the user-
written servo.
Programming Restrictions
Do not use any levels of the DSP’s stack, so no DO or JSR instructions are permitted.
Do not use internal DSP address registers R2, R3, R6, and R7; modifier registers M2, M3, M6, and M7;
offset registers N2, N3, N6 and N7.
Assembling the Algorithm
The assembly language algorithm must be assembled into DSP56300 machine code using Motorola’s
cross assembler for the computing platform. Follow the instructions from Motorola to do this.
Linking the Algorithm
Use the Delta Tau applet CODET.EXE, available on the Delta Tau website to convert the file that results
from the Motorola assembler into a format that can be directly downloaded to the Turbo PMAC. This file
should be archived on the computer or network.
Downloading the Algorithm
Use any version of the PMAC Executive program to download this resulting file into Turbo PMAC’s
program memory. Remember that it is downloaded into volatile RAM memory. To have the Turbo PMAC
retain this algorithm, issue a SAVE command before the controller is reset or power removed from it.
Executing the Algorithm
Set bit 0 of Motor xx variable Ixx59 to 1 (Ixx59 = 1 or 3) to select the user-written servo algorithm. As
with the PID or the ESA, the servo loop for the motor must be closed in order for this algorithm to
execute. It will not execute if the motor is either open-loop enabled or killed. If using the user-written
servo algorithm for non-servo tasks, be aware that certain commands (e.g. <CTRL-K>) or fault
conditions on other motors (fatal following error or amplifier fault if their Ixx24 specifies killing other
motors on their fault) can disable your algorithm.