Data Sheet
Fully Integrated, Hall Effect-Based Linear Current Sensor IC 
with 
2.1 kVRMS Isolation and a Low-Resistance Current Conductor
ACS712
12
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC
115 Northeast Cutoff
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 U.S.A.
1.508.853.5000; www.allegromicro.com
+
–
IP+
IP+
IP–
IP–
I
P
7
5
5
8
+5 V
U1
LMV7235
VIOUT
V
OUT
GND
6
2
4
4
1
1
2
3
3
FILTER
VCC
ACS712
D1
1N914
 R2
100 kΩ
R1
33 kΩ
 R
PU
100 kΩ
Fault
C
BYP
0.1 µF
C
F
1 nF
+
–
IP+
IP+
IP–
IP–
7
5
8
+5 V
U1
LT1178
Q1
2N7002
VIOUT
V
OUT
V
PEAK
V
RESE
T
GND
6
2
4
1
3
D1
1N914
VCC
ACS712
 R4
10 kΩ
 R1
1 MΩ
 R2
33 kΩ
 R
F
10 kΩ
 R3
330 kΩ
C
BYP
0.1 µF
C1
0.1 µF
C
OUT
0.1 µF
C
F
1 nF
C2
0.1 µF
FILTER
I
P
IP+
IP+
IP–
IP–
I
P
7
5
8
+5 V
 D1
1N4448W
VIOUT
V
OUT
GND
6
2
4
1
3
FILTER
VCC
ACS712
 R1
10 kΩ
C
BYP
0.1 µF
R
F
2 kΩ
C
F
1 nF
C1
A-to-D
Converter
Typical Applications
Application 5. 10 A Overcurrent Fault Latch. Fault threshold set by R1 and 
R2. This circuit latches an overcurrent fault and holds it until the 5 V rail is 
powered down.
Application 2. Peak Detecting Circuit
Application 4. Rectified Output. 3.3 V scaling and rectification application 
for A-to-D converters. Replaces current transformer solutions with simpler 
ACS circuit. C1 is a function of the load resistance and filtering desired. 
R1 can be omitted if the full range is desired.
+
–
IP+
IP+
IP–
IP–
I
P
7
5
5
8
+5 V
LM321
VIOUT
V
OUT
GND
6
2
4
1
1
4
2
3
3
FILTER
VCC
ACS712
 R2
100 kΩ
R1
100 kΩ
 R3
3.3 kΩ
C
BYP
0.1 µF
C
F
0.01 µF
C1
1000 pF
R
F
1 kΩ
Application 3. This configuration increases gain to 610 mV/A 
(tested using the ACS712ELC-05A).










