Specifications
DigiRack Plug-Ins Guide10
Delay in Digital Signal 
Processing
DSP processing in digital audio systems incurs 
signal delay of varying amounts. Such delays 
can vary from as short as few samples to as long 
as several hundred samples, depending on the 
type of processing applied.
If you have recorded an instrument on multiple 
tracks using multiple microphones (a drum kit 
for example) and process the different tracks 
with different plug-ins, the tracks may go out of 
phase. You will then need to compensate for 
these delays to avoid phase cancellation prob-
lems.
Compensating for Delay
Use the following methods, as available, to com-
pensate for processing delay. 
Delay Compensation
(Pro Tools|HD Systems with Pro Tools 6.4 and 
Higher Only)
Use Delay Compensation to automatically cal-
culate and compensate for processing delay. For 
more information on Delay Compensation, see 
the Pro Tools Reference Guide.
TimeAdjuster 
(TDM Systems Only)
You can compensate for TDM plug-in-induced 
delays by using the TimeAdjuster plug-in. This 
plug-in lets you apply a specific number of sam-
ples of delay to the signal path of a Pro Tools 
track. TimeAdjuster provides settings files that 
apply the correct compensation time in samples 
for delay introduced by one or more plug-ins. 
See “TimeAdjuster” on page 77 for more infor-
mation about the TimeAdjuster plug-in. 
Manual Delay Compensation
You can manually compensate for processing 
delay by first calculating the amount of delay on 
each track, and then nudging other track’s play-
lists later or earlier in time. This method is useful 
when Delay Compensation is unavailable, or 
when you want to conserve DSP resources.
See Appendix B, “DSP Delays Incurred by 
TDM Plug-Ins” for information on delays 
inherent in specific DigiRack TDM plug-
ins. See the 
Pro Tools Reference Guide for a 
guide to calculating DSP-induced delays.
For information about TimeAdjuster in 
Delay Compensation sessions, see the 
Pro Tools Reference Guide. 
You can also compensate for offsets in-
curred by processing delays by using the 
same plug-ins on all tracks.










