VigorIPPBX 3510 Series User’s Guide Version: 2.31 Firmware Version: V3.5.5.
Copyright Information Copyright Declarations Copyright 2011 All rights reserved. This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders. Trademarks The following trademarks are used in this document: z Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
European Community Declarations Manufacturer: Address: Product: DrayTek Corp. No. 26, Fu Shing Road, HuKou Township, HsinChu Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu County, Taiwan 303 VigorIPPBX 3510 DrayTek Corp. declares that VigorIPPBX 3510 of routers are in compliance with the following essential requirements and other relevant provisions of R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EEC.
Table of Contents Chapter 1: Preface .............................................................................................................1 1.1 Web Configuration Buttons Explanation............................................................................ 1 1.2 LED Indicators and Connectors .......................................................................................... 2 1.3 Hardware Installation............................................................................................
3.14 Creating an Account for MyVigor .................................................................................... 71 3.15 How to enhance the security for extensions' registration............................................ 78 3.16 How to use ACL to make the remote client registering extension number to VigorIPPBX through WAN interface ........................................................................................ 80 3.
5.3.2 IP Group.................................................................................................................... 188 5.3.3 Service Type Object ................................................................................................. 190 5.3.4 Service Type Group.................................................................................................. 191 5.3.5 Keyword Object .....................................................................................................
5.10.1 System Status......................................................................................................... 254 5.10.2 TR-069 .................................................................................................................... 256 5.10.3 Administrator Password.......................................................................................... 257 5.10.4 Configuration Backup .............................................................................................
Chapter 1: Preface VigorIPPBX 3510 is a broadband router with WAN interface. It provides policy-based load-balance, fail-over and BOD (Bandwidth on Demand), also it integrates IP layer QoS, NAT session/bandwidth management to help users control works well with large bandwidth. By adopting hardware-based VPN platform and hardware encryption of AES/DES/3DS, the router increases the performance of VPN greatly, and offers several protocols (such as IPSec/PPTP/L2TP) with up to 32 VPN tunnels.
1.2 LED Indicators and Connectors Before you use the Vigor router, please get acquainted with the LED indicators and connectors first. The displays of LED indicators and connectors for the routers are different slightly. The following sections will introduce them respectively. Description for LED LED Status Explanation PWR (Power) On Off Blinking Off On Blinking On Off The router is powered on. The router is powered off. The router is powered on and running normally.
Description for Connectors Interface Factory Reset FXS FXO LAN (1-4) WAN 2/1 USB PWR ON/OFF Description Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is blinking). Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual, release the button. Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration. Connecter for telephone set. Connecter for FXS interface of PABX. Connecters for local networked devices.
1.3 Hardware Installation Before starting to configure the router, you have to connect your devices correctly. 1. Connect the cable Modem/DSL Modem/Media Converter to WAN port of router with Ethernet cable (RJ-45). 2. Connect one end of an Ethernet cable (RJ-45) to one of the LAN ports of the router and the other end of the cable (RJ-45) into the Ethernet port on your computer. 3. Connect the telephone sets with phone lines (for using PBX function). For the model without phone ports, skip this step.
1.3.1 Introduction for FXS/FXO/ISDN TE/ISDN NT Module VigorIPPBX 3510 has two expansion slots; each slot can be plugged into 4-port PSTN card, ISDN-NTTE or ISDN-TE card. The PSTN card involves two kinds of interface: FXS and FXO. The ISDN-NTTE card involves two kinds of interface: NT for port 1 and 3; TE or NT (user configurable) for port 2 and 4. And ISDN-TE card involves 4-port TE mode. You can deploy different PSTN/ISDN applications according to the requirements.
ISDN NT (S0) and TE NT means Network Terminal. The ISDN port in NT mode is a port that used to connect general ISDN phones. And TE means Terminal Equipment. The ISDN port in TE mode is a port that used to connect ISDN line or ISDN PBX. 4 ISDN TE Ports As for the Private Branch Exchange (PBX), it is more special because it has both ISDN-NT and ISDN-TE devices at the same time. It can connect to the ISDN line to act as ISDN-TE equipment; and it can connect to ISDN telephones to act as ISDN-NT equipment.
1.4 Printer Installation You can install a printer onto the router for sharing printing. All the PCs connected this router can print documents via the router. The example provided here is made based on Windows XP/2000. For Windows 98/SE, please visit www.draytek.com. Before using it, please follow the steps below to configure settings for connected computers. 1. Connect the printer with the router through USB/parallel port. 2. Open Start->Settings-> Printer and Faxes.
3. Open File->Add a New Computer. A welcome dialog will appear. Please click Next. 4. Click Local printer attached to this computer and click Next. 5. In this dialog, choose Create a new port Type of port and use the drop down list to select Standard TCP/IP Port. Click Next.
6. In the following dialog, type 192.168.1.1 (router’s LAN IP) in the field of Printer Name or IP Address and type IP_192.168.1.1 as the port name. Then, click Next. 7. Click Standard and choose Generic Network Card. 8. Then, in the following dialog, click Finish.
9. Now, your system will ask you to choose right name of the printer that you installed onto the router. Such step can make correct driver loaded onto your PC. When you finish the selection, click Next. 10. For the final stage, you need to go back to Control Panel-> Printers and edit the property of the new printer you have added. 11. Select “LPR” on Protocol, type p1 (number 1) as Queue Name. Then click OK. Next please refer to the red rectangle for choosing the correct protocol and LPR name.
Note 1: Some printers with the fax/scanning or other additional functions are not supported. If you do not know whether your printer is supported or not, please visit www.draytek.com to find out the printer list. Open Support >FAQ; find out the link of Printer Server and click it; then click the What types of printers are compatible with Vigor router? link. Note 2: Vigor router supports printing request from computers via LAN ports but not WAN port.
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Chapter 2: Basic Settings for Accessing Internet For use the router properly, it is necessary for you to change the password of web configuration for security and adjust primary basic settings. This chapter explains how to setup a password for an administrator and how to adjust basic settings for accessing Internet successfully. Be aware that only the administrator can change the router configuration. 2.
3. Now, the Main Screen will pop up. 4. Go to Advanced page and choose System Maintenance >>Administrator Password. 5. Enter the login password (the default is blank) on the field of Old Password. Type New Password and Confirm Password. Then click OK to continue. 6. Now, the password has been changed. Next time, use the new password to access the Web Configurator for this router.
2.2 Quick Start Wizard If your router can be under an environment with high speed NAT, the configuration provide here can help you to deploy and use the router quickly. The first screen of Quick Start Wizard is entering login password. After typing the password, please click Next.
On the next page as shown below, please select the WAN interface that you use. Choose Auto negotiation as the physical type for your router. Then click Next for next step. WAN Interface Specify which interface you use for network connection. Display Name Type the name for this router. Physical Mode If you choose WAN2, you can specify Ethernet or 3G USB Modem as the physical mode. Physical Type Choose the physical type you desired. The default setting is Auto negotiation.
On the next page as shown below, please select the appropriate Internet access type according to the information from your ISP. For example, you should select PPPoE mode if the ISP provides you PPPoE interface. Then click Next for next step. In the Quick Start Wizard, you can configure the router to access the Internet with different protocol/modes such as PPPoE, PPTP, L2TP, Static IP or DHCP. The router supports the WAN interface for Internet access. 2.2.
If your ISP provides you the PPPoE connection, please select PPPoE for this router. The following page will be shown: User Name Assign a specific valid user name (maximum 63 characters) provided by the ISP. Password Assign a valid password provided by the ISP. Confirm Password Retype the password. Click Next for viewing summary of such connection. Click Finish. A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK!!! will appear. Then, the system status of this protocol will be shown.
2.2.2 PPTP/L2TP Click PPTP/L2TP as the protocol. Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol. PPTP Setting --- L2TP Setting --- User Name Assign a specific valid user name provided by the ISP. Password Assign a valid password provided by the ISP. Confirm Password Retype the password.
Obtain an IP address automatically Click it to obtain the IP address automatically. Specify an IP address Click it to specify some data manually. IP Address – Type the IP address. Subnet Mask – Type the subnet mask Gateway – Type the gateway of the router. Primary DNS – Type the primary DNS address Secondary DNS – Type the secondary DNS if required. PPTP/L2TP Server – Type the IP address of the PPTP/L2TP Server. Click Next for viewing summary of such connection. Click Finish.
2.2.3 Static IP Click Static IP as the protocol. Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol. WANIP Address Type the IP address. Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask. Gateway Type the gateway IP address. Primary/Secondary DNS Type in the primary IP address for the router if you want to use Static IP mode. If necessary, type in secondary IP address for necessity in the future. After finishing the settings in this page, click Next to see the following page.
Click Finish. A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK!!! will appear. Then, the system status of this protocol will be shown. 2.2.4 DHCP Click DHCP as the protocol. Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol. Host Name Type the name of the host. MAC Some Cable service providers specify a specific MAC address for access authentication. In such cases you need to click the Specify a MAC Address and enter the MAC address in the MAC Address field.
Click Finish. A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK!!! will appear. Then, the system status of this protocol will be shown. Now, the system is ready to access into Internet whenever you want.
2.3 IPPBX Wizard IPPBX Wizard can guide the user to configure the required settings for this router within several steps. All the settings, also, can be configured by using IP PBX menu. However, the wizard is the most convenient and easy method for users. 2.3.1 Extension & Group Setup Click IPPBX Wizard. You can get the first screen as shown below. Extension Group Name Type a name as a display for this extension group. Extension Group Number Type the number of extension for such group.
Start Number of the extension Group Type the start extension number for such group. Number of extension in this group Type the total number of the extension for such group. Extension Password in this group Type the password. All the extensions in this group that need to register to IPPBX respectively must use such password for the registration. When you finish the settings of group name, group number, start number, number of extension fields, please click OK to save them.
2.3.2 SIP Trunk Setup This page allows you to set profiles for six SIP outside lines at one time. Profile Name Type a name for this profile for identifying. Domain/Realm Set the domain name or IP address of the SIP Registrar server. Proxy Set domain name or IP address of SIP proxy server. By the time you can type :port number after the domain name to specify that port as the destination of data transmission (e.g., nat.draytel.org:5065) Account Number/Name Enter your account name of SIP Address.
When you finish the settings of profile name, domain/realm, proxy, account number/name, password and trunk number fields, please click OK to save them. The new added profile will be displayed on the screen. You can set 6 profiles for using in different conditions. Then click Next to access into next web page. 2.3.3 Office Hours Setup This page allows you to set office hours including starting point, ending point on duty day(s).
Below shows an example for your reference: When you finish the settings, click Finish to save the settings and exit the wizard. 2.4 Online Status The online status shows the system status, WAN status, LAN status and other status related to this router within one page. If you select PPPoE as the protocol, you will find out a link of Dial PPPoE or Drop PPPoE in the Online Status web page. Detailed explanation is shown below: Primary DNS Display the IP address of the primary DNS.
IP Address Display the IP address of the LAN interface. TX Packets Display the total transmitted packets at the LAN interface. RX Packets Display the total number of received packets at the LAN interface. WAN 1/2 Status Enable Display if such WAN interface is enabled or not. Line Display the physical connection (Ethernet) of this interface. Name Display the name set in WAN page. Mode Display the type of WAN connection (e.g., PPPoE). Up Time Display the total uptime of the interface.
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Chapter 3: Applications and Tutorials This chapter shows several scenarios for your reference to configure IP PBX for different purposes. 3.1 Versatile PSTN and VoIP Trunk z The establishment of IP registration is made through WAN port. z The remote IP -based phone with ext. 301 is registered at a SIP server. z The remote IP -based phone with ext. 201 is registered at remote site. z The analog phone or fax machine is connected to FXS module. The said VoIP No. is 888833.
z The mobile No. +49-176999661 made a call to IP Phone with ext. No.201: Press 12345678. After getting through you will hear the auto reply from the PBX, then press the extension No. 605. After getting through you can hear the dial tone, then press ext. No. 201. z The analog phone with ext. No. 602 made a call to IP phone with extension No. 301: Press extension No. 605. After getting through you will hear the dial tone, then press the ext. No. 301.
3.2 Cost-effective Extendability by Integrated Analog-telephone Adapter (for 24 Conventional Analog Phones) & POE-switch for IP-based phones z The establishment of IP registration is made through WAN port. z The remote IP -based phone with ext. 301 is registered at a SIP server. z The remote IP -based phone with ext. 201 is registered at remote site. z The PSTN PBX is with PSTN line No. 12345678. The remote analog phone line is No. 87654321. The remote mobile phone is with No. +49-176999661.
z The IP phone with ext. No. 201 made a call to remote analog phone (No. 87654321): Press 888835#. After getting through you will hear the dial tone, press outside line 0 and then press the PSTN number 87654321. z The analog phone with VoIP number 88829 in Shanghai made a call to the remote mobile No. (+49-176999661): Press 888842#. After getting through you will hear the dial tone, press outside line 0 and then press the mobile No. +49-176999661. z The mobile No.
3.3 ISDN Application via ISDN Trunk z The establishment of IP registration is made through WAN port. z Ext. 307 and 302 are registered at a SIP server. z The remote IP-based phone with ext. 301 is registered at a SIP server, too. z The ISDN Phone with ext. No.801, 802, 803, and 804 are connected to ISDN PBX. ISDN Phone: with extension No. 801 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 802 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 803 ISDN Phone: with extension No.
3.4 ISDN Application with All ISDN TE Ports z The establishment of IP registration is made through WAN port. z Ext. 307 and 302 are registered at a SIP server. z The remote IP-based phone with ext. 301 is registered at a SIP server. z The ISDN Phone with ext. No.801, 802, 803, and 804 are connected to ISDN PBX. ISDN Phone: with extension No. 801 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 802 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 803 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 804 z The IP phone with ext.
3.5 ISDN Application with 4 ISDN TE and 2 ISDN TE/ 2 ISDN NT Ports z The establishment of IP registration is made through WAN port. z The ISDN Phone with ext. No.801, 802, 803, and 804 are connected to ISDN PBX. ISDN Phone: with extension No. 801 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 802 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 803 ISDN Phone: with extension No. 804 z The ISDN phone with ext. 905 (with MSN No.
3.6 Create a LAN-to-LAN Connection Between Remote Office and Headquarter The most common case is that you may want to connect to network securely, such as the remote branch office and headquarter. According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration, you may follow the steps to create a LAN-to-LAN profile. These two networks (LANs) should NOT have the same network address. Settings in Router A in headquarter: 1.
3. Go to LAN-to-LAN. Click on one index number to edit a profile. 4. Set Common Settings as shown below. You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection.
5. Set Dial-Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial-Out method. If an IPSec-based service is selected, you should further specify the remote peer IP Address, IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial-Out connection. If a PPP-based service is selected, you should further specify the remote peer IP Address, Username, Password, PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Dial-Out connection. 6.
If an IPSec-based service is selected, you may further specify the remote peer IP Address, IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial-In connection. Otherwise, it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above. If a PPP-based service is selected, you should further specify the remote peer IP Address, Username, Password, and VJ Compression for this Dial-In connection. 7.
Settings in Router B in the remote office: 1. Go to VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK. 2. Then, for using PPP based services, such as PPTP, L2TP, you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup. For using IPSec-based service, such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy, you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup, such as the pre-shared key that both parties have known. 3. Go to LAN-to-LAN.
5. Set Dial-Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial-Out method. If an IPSec-based service is selected, you should further specify the remote peer IP Address, IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial-Out connection. If a PPP-based service is selected, you should further specify the remote peer IP Address, Username, Password, PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Dial-Out connection. 6.
If a PPP-based service is selected, you should further specify the remote peer IP Address, Username, Password, and VJ Compression for this Dial-In connection. 7. At last, set the remote network IP/subnet in TCP/IP Network Settings so that Router B can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router A via the VPN connection.
3.7 Create a Remote Dial-in User Connection Between the Teleworker and Headquarter The other common case is that you, as a teleworker, may want to connect to the enterprise network securely. According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration, you may follow the steps to create a Remote User Profile and install Smart VPN Client on the remote host. Settings in VPN Router in the enterprise office: 1.
3. Go to Remote Dial-In User. Click on one index number to edit a profile. 4. Set Dial-In settings to as shown below to allow the remote user dial-in to build VPN connection. If an IPSec-based service is selected, you may further specify the remote peer IP Address, IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial-In connection. Otherwise, it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above.
Settings in the remote host: 1. For Win98/ME, you may use "Dial-up Networking" to create the PPTP tunnel to Vigor router. For Win2000/XP, please use "Network and Dial-up connections" or “Smart VPN Client”, complimentary software to help you create PPTP, L2TP, and L2TP over IPSec tunnel. You can find it in CD-ROM in the package or go to www.draytek.com download center. Install as instructed. 2. After successful installation, for the first time user, you should click on the Step 0. Configure button.
You may further specify the method you use to get IP, the security method, and authentication method. If the Pre-Shared Key is selected, it should be consistent with the one set in VPN router. If a PPP-based service is selected, you should further specify the remote VPN server IP address, Username, Password, and encryption method. The User Name and Password should be consistent with the one set up in the VPN router.
4. Click Connect button to build connection. When the connection is successful, you will find a green light on the right down corner. 3.8 QoS Setting Example Assume a teleworker sometimes works at home and takes care of children. When working time, he would use Vigor router at home to connect to the server in the headquarter office downtown via either HTTPS or VPN to check email and access internal database. Meanwhile, children may chat on Skype in the restroom. 1.
2. Click Setup link of WAN 1. Make sure the QoS Control on the left corner is checked. And select BOTH in Direction. 3. Return to previous page. Enter the Name of Index Class 1 by clicking Edit link. Type the name “E-mail” for Class 1. 4. For this index, the user will set reserved bandwidth (e.g., 25%) for E-mail using protocol POP3 and SMTP.
5. Return to previous page. Enter the Name of Index Class 2 by clicking Edit link. In this index, the user will set reserved bandwidth for HTTPS. And click OK. 6. Click Setup link for WAN1. 7. Check Enable UDP Bandwidth Control on the bottom to prevent enormous UDP traffic of VoIP influent other application. Click OK. 8. If the worker has connected to the headquarter using host to host VPN tunnel. (Please refer to Chapter 3 VPN for detail instruction), he may set up an index for it.
Class Name of Index 3. In this index, he will set reserved bandwidth for 1 VPN tunnel. 9. Click Edit to open the following window. Check the ACT box, first. 10. Then click Edit of Local Address to set a worker’s subnet address. Click Edit of Remote Address to set headquarter’s IP address. Leave other fields and click OK.
3.9 LAN – Created by Using NAT An example of default setting and the corresponding deployment are shown below. The default Vigor router private IP address/Subnet Mask is 192.168.1.1/255.255.255.0. The built-in DHCP server is enabled so it assigns every local NATed host an IP address of 192.168.1.x starting from 192.168.1.10. You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage.
To use another DHCP server in the network rather than the built-in one of Vigor Router, you have to change the settings as show below. You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage.
3.10 Upgrade Firmware for VigorIPPBX 3510 Please do the following: 1. Go to www.draytek.com. 2. Access into Support >> Downloads. Please click the model name of VigorIPPBX 3510 and click on it to download the firmware execution file. 3. Locate the AutoFwUp_VXXX file that you downloaded from the website. 4. Double-click the execution file of AutoFwUp_VXXX to run the program. The following screen will appear. Click OK.
5. In the dialog of Select Router, choose VigorIPPBX 3510 and click OK. 6. In the Confirm Password dialog, please type the password that you use to login Vigor router and click OK. If there is no password needed, click OK directly. 7. Next, the system will start to upgrade the firmware for the router automatically.
8. Please wait for several minutes. When the following dialog appear, please click OK. 9. Now, the firmware upgrade has been finished. 3.11 Backup and Restore Settings for VigorIPPBX 3510 3.11.1 Backup the Configuration Settings 1. Go to www.draytek.com. 2. Access into Support >> Downloads. Please find out Utility menu and click it. Search the model you have (i.e., VigorIPPBX 3510) and click on it to download the newly update firmware for your router. 3.
4. Double click on the FrmUpg icon. 5. The Firmware Upgrade Utility will appear as follows: 6. Click the browse button of Router IP to search the IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.1) of VigorIPPBX 3510. Click OK. Note: Do not type the IP address in the field of Router IP directly.
7. Choose Backup Setting as the Operation Mode. 8. Next, click the browse button of Save Config to for specifying the place that the configuration file stored. Click OK.
9. Next, click Fetch. 10. When it is finished, the following dialog will appear. 11. Now, the configuration files (with the file name like V3510_XXXX, V35VoipMoudule_XXXX) will be stored in your host.
3.11.2 Restore the Configuration Settings 1. Double click on the FrmUpg icon. 2. The Firmware Upgrade Utility will appear as follows: 3. Click the browse button of Router IP to search the IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.1) of VigorIPPBX 3510. Click OK.
4. Choose Restore as the Operation Mode. 5. Click the browse VigorIPPBX 3510 Series User’s Guide button of Select Router Config to locate the configuration file.
6. Next, click the browse button of Select VoIP Config to locate the module file for the router. Choose the file of V3K52262_XXXXXXX and click Open. 7. Next, click Import.
8. When it is finished, the following dialog will appear. 9. Now, the configuration files have been restored to your router.
3.12 Request a certificate from a CA server on Windows CA Server 1. Go to Certificate Management and choose Local Certificate.
2. You can click GENERATE button to start to edit a certificate request. Enter the information in the certificate request. 3. Copy and save the X509 Local Certificate Requet as a text file and save it for later use. 4. Connect to CA server via web browser. Follow the instruction to submit the request. Below we take a Windows 2000 CA server for example. Select Request a Certificate.
Select Advanced request. Select Submit a certificate request a base64 encoded PKCS #10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS #7 file Import the X509 Local Certificate Requet text file. Select Router (Offline request) or IPSec (Offline request) below. Then you have done the request and the server now issues you a certificate. Select Base 64 encoded certificate and Download CA certificate. Now you should get a certificate (.cer file) and save it.
5. Back to Vigor router, go to Local Certificate. Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate (.cer file) into Vigor router. When finished, click refresh and you will find the below window showing “------END CERTIFICATE REQUEST------” 6. You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button.
3.13 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Server 1. Use web browser connecting to the CA server that you would like to retrieve its CA certificate. Click Retrive the CA certificate or certificate recoring list.
2. In Choose file to download, click CA Certificate Current and Base 64 encoded, and Download CA certificate to save the .cer. file. 3. Back to Vigor router, go to Trusted CA Certificate. Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate (.cer file) into Vigor router. When finished, click refresh and you will find the below illustration. 4. You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button.
3.14 Creating an Account for MyVigor The website of MyVigor (a server located on http://myvigor.draytek.com) provides useful service (e.g., Web Content Filter) to filter the web pages for protecting your system. To access into MyVigor for getting more information, please create an account for MyVigor first. 3.14.1 Creating an Account via Vigor Router 1. Click CSM>> Web Content Filter Profile. The following page will appear. Or Click System Maintenance>>Activation to open the following page. 2.
5. Type your personal information in this page and then click Continue. 6. Choose proper selection and click Continue.
7. Now you have created an account successfully. Click START. 8. Check to see the confirmation email with the title of New Account Confirmation Letter from myvigor.draytek.com. 9. Click the Activate my Account link to enable the account that you created. The following screen will be shown to verify the register process is finished. Please click Login.
10. When you see the following page, please type in the account and password (that you just created) in the fields of UserName and Password. 11. Now, click Login. Your account has been activated. You can access into MyVigor server to activate the service (e.g., WCF) that you want. 3.14.2 Creating an Account via MyVigor Web Site 1. Access into http://myvigor.draytek.com. Find the line of Not registered yet?. Then, click the link Click here! to access into next page.
2. Check to confirm that you accept the Agreement and click Accept. 3. Type your personal information in this page and then click Continue. 4. Choose proper selection and click Continue. 5. Now you have created an account successfully. Click START.
6. Check to see the confirmation email with the title of New Account Confirmation Letter from myvigor.draytek.com. 7. Click the Activate my Account link to enable the account that you created. The following screen will be shown to verify the register process is finished. Please click Login. 8. When you see the following page, please type in the account and password (that you just created) in the fields of UserName and Password.
Now, click Login. Your account has been activated. You can access into MyVigor server to activate the service (e.g., WCF) that you want.
3.15 How to enhance the security for extensions' registration By default, VigorIPPBX 3510 does not allow registration of extensions from WAN or VPN due to security consideration. You may find this option from the IP PBX >> PBX System >> SIP Proxy Setting page. Note: The network security will be higher for the extension registered from VPN. However, if it is required, please untick the Disable registration from WAN option then register the extension via VPN tunnel for higher security.
Disable registration from WAN and allow registration from VPN for specific extensions 1. Please uncheck Disable registration from WAN from the IP PBX >> PBX System >> SIP Proxy Setting page. 2. Then open IP PBX>>Extension. Click any one of the index numbers. 3. Now, you will get the following setup page for an extension. Note that the Allow Registration from option has two check boxes, one for WAN and the other for VPN.
3.16 How to use ACL to make the remote client registering extension number to VigorIPPBX through WAN interface If any voice gateway device (e.g., VigorPhone 350) wants to register extension on VigorIPPBX 3510 through WAN interface remotely, such registration can be done easily if the public IP address of the VigorIPPBX 3510 is entered into the remote device. However, any clients can ask for registration of extension to VigorIPPBX 3510 easily.
Configuration on VigorIPPBX 1. First, open the web user interface of VigorIPPBX router (e.g., VigorIPPBX 3510). 2. Open IP PBX>>PBX System>>SIP Proxy Setting. Do not check Disable registration from WAN. It means that VigorIPPBX allows to register extension through WAN interface. 3. Then, set the number of Limit SIP Request WAN (between 1 and 64).
4. Click the link of Edit ACL. 5. In the following window, you can add the public IP of remote site to the list. Type the WAN IP of the remote device in the field of Remote WAN IP and click Add. 6. After pressing Add, the WAN IP address (e.g., 61.216.231.101) you typed will be shown on the list. It means VigorIPPBX allows such device (with the typed IP address) registering the extension from WAN interface.
7. Next, check the box of Enable ACL to activate the function of ACL. VigorIPPBX now allows the device with the IP address listed on ACL to register extension from WAN interface. (You can refer to the description in Note2 for ACL meaning). 8. Finally, set an extension number to be registered by remote device. Open IP PBX>Extension and click any index number for setting the profile. In the field of Internal Phone Extension Active, click Enable.
Configuration on Remote Device Now, take a look at the remote device. In this case, VigorPhone 350 is selected as an example. 1. Open the web configruator of VigorPhone 350. 2. Open SIP Accounts. After typing the settings (refer to the following figure), VigorPhoe 350 can register the extension to VigorIPPBX through WAN interface.
Check the Registration Status Whether the registration is successful or not can be reviewed from the web configurator of VigorIPPBX. 1. Open IP PBX>>PBX Status of VigorIPPBX device. 2. Click the link of Extension Monitor. 3. If the registration is successful, related information will be displayed on the screen.
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3.17 How to set up VigorPhone 350 with VigorIPPBX3510 series by using Auto-Provisioning? DrayTek VigorIPPBX 3510 supports the function of auto-provisioning. VigorPhone 350 is also capable of auto-provisioning, it can get a configuration text file from the VigorIPPBX 3510 series. The configuration file contains SIP settings that the SIP devices can register with VigorIPPBX 3510 series. 1. Configure the extension number and password for each IP phone on VigorIPPBX 3510.
2. Click IPPBX Wizard to get the first screen as shown below. Type the extension group name, group number, start number, and number of extension fields. Click OK to save them. The new added group will be displayed on the screen. Then click Next to access into next web page. 3. In the SIP Trunk Setup page, you can set up to six SIP profiles outside lines at one time. Type the profile name, domain/realm, proxy, account number/name, password and trunk number fields, then click OK to save them.
4. Click Next to access into office hour setup page. Please specify office hours including starting point and ending point on duty day(s).Then, click Finish to save the settings and exit the wizard. 5. After finishing the Wizard, please go to IPPBX>Extension to configure the Extension Number and the Password settings. If you see the following message, simply wait for a moment. 6. Next, when the following screen appears, choose one of the index numbers to configure the profile settings.
7. Here, Index 1 is selected. The detailed settings are shown as below: Set Display Name (e.g., 911), Password and Voice mail Password respectively. Then click OK. 8. Check if the SIP trunk with related extension profile has been configured successfully. Open IPPBX>>Trunks>>SIP Trunk. If it is set successfully, the character R will be shown on the filed of Status. 9. Connect VigorPhone to the network. Each user of VigorPhone can get the extension number/password respectively.
10. The log-in request will be displayed on the screen of the phone. Please input the extension number. Press OK. 11. Next, input the password. Press OK. 12. VigorPhone can automatically configure itself with settings coming from VigorIPPBX 3510. Successful message will be shown as below. Now, all the configurations have been done.
13. Now, the extension number has been registered by VigorPhone successfully. (See the number on the right side of the arrow.) 14. Check the connection status for IP Phone and VigorIPPBX 3510. Open IPPBX>>PBX Status>>Extension Monitor. If the connection is successful, the word Online will be shown on the filed of Status.
Chapter 4: General Web Configuration With quick start wizard and IPPBX wizard, you might have configured the router to access into Internet well. This chapter offers you general web configuration for IPPBX, WAN, LAN and NAT. You can get detailed information to adjust setting for suiting your request. 4.1 IPPBX IP PBX（IP -Private Branch eXchange）is a private telephone network used within an enterprise.
4.1.1 Extension The system allows you to set 100 extension numbers. Please open IP PBX>>Extension to get the following pages. There are 100 groups of extension numbers that you can configure. Please click any number under Index to set detailed configuration. Note: The items listed under Outgoing Call will be changed according to the module(s) inserted into the device.
Internal Phone Extension Active Click Enable to invoke such profile. Allow Registration from If Disable registration from WAN in IP PBX >> PBX System >> SIP Proxy Setting page is unchecked, there are two options offered here (WAN / VPN) for extension registration. For getting the highest network security, please check VPN only. In addition, refer to section 3.15 How to enhance the security for extensions' registration for detailed information. Type Determine the type for such extension profile.
to use the Display Name as the authentication ID for such extension profile. Password Type a number for the IP PBX to execute authentication. When an IP phone connects to network, IP PBX will use such password for authentication. Enable PPTP VPN Dial-In for this Number /Password Check this box to enable remote user can use this account setting as PPTP remote dial-in authentication account. E-mail Address Type an e-mail address to receive media (voice) file sent by incoming calls.
If you want to choose ANY_PSTN or ANY_ISDN as the default trunk, you have to check all of the PSTN trunks or ISDN trunks first. Answer Mode Specify the way to process incoming phone calls. No answer after ….. – When the incoming phone call is not picked up, it will be processed by keeping ringing, forwarding to certain extension or group or SIP Trunk. Please specify the waiting time and determine the way you want to process.
Available settings for this menu will be changed according to the ISDN module, FXS module or FXO module installed on the IP PBX. PSTN Trunk is available when the FXO module is installed well. ISDN Trunk is available when the ISDN module is installed well. 4.1.2.1 SIP Trunk This page allows you to set profiles for six SIP trunk lines at one time. Profile Name Display the name for such main account. Domain/Realm Display domain name or IP address of the SIP Registrar server.
Please click any number under Index to set detailed configuration. Profile Name Assign a name for this profile for identifying. You can type similar name with the domain. For example, if the domain name is draytel.org, then you might set draytel-1 in this field. Register via If you want to make VoIP call without register personal information, please choose None and check the box to achieve the goal. Some SIP server allows user to use VoIP function without registering. Choosing Auto is recommended.
Password The password provided to you when you registered with a SIP service. Expiry Time It is the time duration that your SIP Registrar server keeps your registration record. Before the time expires, the router will send another register request to SIP Registrar again. Trunk Number There are two ways to dial outside lines for an extension number. First, dial a short number and wait for a while. When dial tone appears, please dial the real outside line number.
Alias List Click the Alias List link to access into the configuration page as shown below. Profile Name Display the alias name for such sub account. Number Display the phone number of such account. Office Hours Display the selected answer mode for office hours. Non Office Hours Display the selected answer mode for non office hours. Active Display current activation status for such account, enabled or disabled. Trunk Display the SIP Trunk for such sub account attached.
Alias Number Type a number for such account. Alias of SIP Trunk Choose one of the items listed in SIP Trunk List for this alias profile. Out-going call CLI Determine which phone number will be shown to the remote end. Main number –Choose this item to display the number which set in corresponding SIP TRUNK. Alias number – Choose this item to display the alias number. Office hours answer mode Set the answering mode for such outside line in office time.
automatically hunting an available PSTN line for it. The default number is “555”. Change the number if you want. For example, you want to use PSTN Trunk 1 for dialing out. After pressing the PSTN Trunk number for PSTN Trunk 1, the system will inform you that PSTN Trunk 1 is busy for someone is used for dialing out. You can wait until the line is available, or simply dialing the number specified here to make the system choosing an available line to dial out.
On-Net PIN Code ID - Click Enable to invoke this setting. Type the PIN code number to make on-net call to PSTN trunk. Office hours answer mode Set the answering mode for such outside line in office time. You can specify it with Auto Attendant (AA), or forward it to any Extension or Group directly. Non-office hours answer mode Set the answering mode for such outside line in non-office time. You can specify it with Auto Attendant (AA), or forward it to any Extension or Group directly.
ISDN Trunk Auto Hunt This function is useful when both ISDN ports set to TE mode. When a user wants to dial ISDN number out, he can dial the number specified here (e.g., 666) to make the router automatically hunting an available ISDN line for it. The default number is “666. Change the number if you want. For example, you want to use ISDN Trunk 1 for dialing out. After pressing the ISDN Trunk number for ISDN Trunk 1, the system will inform you that ISDN Trunk 1 is busy for someone is used for dialing out.
Office hours answer mode Set the answering mode for such outside line in office time. You can specify it with Auto Attendant (AA), or forward it to any Extension or Group directly. Non-office hours answer mode Set the answering mode for such outside line in non-office time. You can specify it with Auto Attendant (AA), or forward it to any Extension or Group directly. Own Number Enter your ISDN number. Every outgoing call will carry the number to the receiver.
Trunks check the one(s) you want. The available boxes listed here will be changed according to the FXS/FXO/ISDN module inserted to VigorIPPBX 3510. This is privilege settings for this trunk line. When an incoming call connects to IPPBX via this line, it can use other trunk line to make phone calls with the trunk line box checked here. MSN Numbers for the Router MSN Numbers mean that the router is able to accept only number-matched incoming calls.
ISDN Global MSN mapping and route There are 50 rules of global MSN numbers which can be applied to all of the ISDN Trunk lines. Global MSN Number MSN Numbers mean that the router is able to accept only number-matched incoming calls. In addition, MSN services should be supported by local ISDN network provider. The router provides 50 fields for MSN numbers. Note that MSN services must be acquired from your local telecommunication operators. By default, MSN function is disabled.
Phone CLIR/CLIP Check this box to hide or present the caller ID to remote user. CLIR (Calling Line Identification Restriction) hides the caller ID. CLIP (Calling Line Identification Presentation) presents the caller ID. 4.1.3 Dial Plan 4.1.3.1 Digit Map For the convenience of user, this page allows users to edit prefix number for the SIP account with adding number, stripping number or replacing number. It is used to help user having a quick and easy way to dial out through VoIP interface.
Mode None - No action. Add - When you choose this mode, the Operand number will be added before the prefix number for calling out through the specific route. Strip - When you choose this mode, partial or the whole prefix number will be deleted according to the Operand number. Take the above picture (Prefix Table Setup web page) as an example, the Operand number of 886 will be deleted completely for the prefix number is set with 886.
Backup Trunk It will be triggered when the original route is not registered or receives failed response. 4.1.3.2 Speed Dial In this section, you can set your VoIP contacts in the “phonebook”. It can help you to make calls quickly and easily by using Speed Dial Number. There are total 20 index entries in the phonebook for you to store all your friends and family members’ phone numbers. Enable Check the box to enable the entry.
Click any index number to display the dial plan setup page. Enable Click this to enable this entry. Call Direction Determine the direction for the phone call, IN – incoming call, OUT-outgoing call, IN & OUT – both incoming and outgoing calls. Barring Type Determine the type of the VoIP phone call, URI/URL or number. It will bring out different setting options. Number (or Prefix) / SIP URL This field will be changed based on the type you selected for barring Type. Please type numbers or URL.
PBX>>Tunks>> SIP Trunk) to be blocked by choosing from the drop down list. Index (1-15) in Schedule Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the call barring according to the preconfigured schedules. Refer to section Advanced>>Application >>Schedule for detailed configuration. Additionally, you can set advanced settings for call barring such as Block Anonymous or Block Unknown Domain. Simply click the relational links to open the web page.
For Block Unknown Domain – this function can block incoming calls from unrecognized domain that is not specified in SIP accounts. Such controlling also can be done based on preconfigured schedules. 4.1.4 PBX System This page allows you to set relational (advanced) settings for IP PBX device. 4.1.4.1 SIP Proxy Setting To make the IP phone to be registered in IP PBX device successfully, it is necessary for the users to configure settings in this page.
SIP Local Port Set a port number as SIP local port. The default setting is 5060. SIP Proxy Realm Type SIP service domain name. In full SIP URI, such is the part after @ symbol. Parking Server Number This number is used to communicate with the parking server and invoke the parking function. The default setting number is “777”. 1.
In the field of Remote WAN IP, type the WAN IP address of the client. Click Add. It will be added and displayed on the ACL box above. In this case, 172.16.3.88, 172.16.3.65 and 172.16.3.96 are added on the box. That means, these three IP addresses are allowed to be registered to IPPBX through WAN interface. 4.1.4.2 Hunt Group This page allows you to make several extension numbers under certain group. Thus, when a phone call incomes, all the extension numbers under such group will ring.
Hunt Group Name Type suitable name for such group. Hunt Group Extension Type extension number for such group. Hunt Rule Use the drop down menu to choose rule for such group. Simultaneously – Choose such rule can make all the phones in the groups ring while receiving incoming calls. Sequentially - Choose such rule can make all the phones in the groups ring one by one while receiving incoming calls. Timeout Set the timeout for such group. The default setting is 60 seconds.
Add>> Click this button to move the selected item in Available area to Chosen area. Add All Click this button to move all of the items in Available area to Chosen area. Remove<< Click this button to move the selected item in Chosen area to Available area. Remove All Click this button to clear all of the selections in Chosen area. Move Up Click this button to move the selected item to the upper place. Move Down Click this button to move the selected item to the lower place.
4.1.4.3 Voice Mail Configuration This page allows users to set actions for voices mails. Extension for checking messages The number specified here is used for the user to listen personal voice mail from IP PBX device. Send Voice Message by Email IP PBX can send the voice mail to the specified e-mail address for the incoming call if you check this box.
4.1.4.4 Office Hours You can set ten groups of office hours including starting point, ending point on duty day(s). Office Hour Start Use the drop down menu to choose the time as the starting point. Office Hour End Use the drop down menu to choose the time as the ending point. Weekdays Check the day(s) to apply the office hour for that index. Date Specify date(s) for applying the office hour settings in holiday, for example, type 2,4 6 & 7 in the field of Date for Month 1.
4.1.4.5 Auto Attendant Wizard The first page is configured for phone calls in office hours. Click Next. The second page is configured for phone calls in non-office hours. Key 0-9 Key 0 – 9 can be set with different actions.
Prompt/Ring Hunt Group/Not Used. Ring Extension - Only the extension number selected here will ring. Plays Prompt - Audio file will be played automatically. Ring Hunt Group – Only the extension number within the Hunt Group will ring. Not Used – Nothing will be done for the key. Drop down menu 2 contains extension name (ex. Tom, Mike)] or prompt [Prompt 1~ Prompt 10, audio files] or Hunt Group Name [(ex. Sales, RD2)]. It will be changed according to drop down menu 1.
4.1.4.6 Prompt Maintenance The IP PBX system provides several audio files for users to choose for playing. Moreover, users can upload other audio files from USB storage or hard disk or others to make the IP PBX system playing. Users can record audio files and upload to router or download to PC. However, the file format of the audio file must follow the rule stated on the web page. Users can record the audio files through a phone set connected to the router or use audio record program on PC.
Prompt 1 to prompt 10 will be used for user-defined audio files (file format must be .WAV). System Prompt file is provided by router firmware. Upload System Prompt file is provided by router firmware. To use such audio file, you have to upload it to flash memory of the router after finishing firmware update. Click this Browse button to browse and choose other audio files. Restore Click this button to save the file to the router. Next time, the audio file will be played in IP PBX system.
Please follow the steps below to upload G.729 user Prompts to your router: 1. Please use DOS-BOX FTP client (Windows built-in FTP client utility) to login VigorIPPBX FTP server. 2. Press Enter to pass authentication. 3. Type put v3510_g729_userprompt.ivr. 4. Wait for a while. The message of 226 user prompts G.729 file has been uploaded successfully will appear. 5. Type quit to close FTP client. 221 Goodbye! Router will be reboot now will appear and the router will reboot.
4.1.4.7 Tone Setting Tone setting is provided for fitting the telecommunication custom for the local area of the router installed. Wrong tone setting might cause inconvenience for users. To set the sound pattern of the phone set, simply choose a proper region to let the system find out the preset tone settings and caller ID type automatically. Or you can adjust tone settings manually if you choose User Defined. TOn1, TOff1, TOn2 and TOff2 mean the cadence of the tone pattern.
Also, you can specify each field for your necessity. It is recommended for you to use the default settings for VoIP communication. ISDN PCM Code Used to change to A-law or u-law for ISDN network. Caller ID Type It is available only when User Defined is selected in the field of Region. Select the caller ID type for setting Dial tone, Ringing tone, Busy tone and Congestion tone respectively. 4.1.4.8 Phone Setting This page allows user to set phone settings for FXS / ISDN module.
Click the index number link to open the following page for configuration. Below shows the phone setting with FXS type: Hotline Check the box to enable it. Type in the SIP URL in the field for dialing automatically when you pick up the phone set. Call Waiting Check this box to invoke this function. A notice sound will appear to tell the user new phone call is waiting for your response. Click hook flash to pick up the waiting phone call. FAX Mode The FAX function mode.
FAX Bypass Codec Select one option to be applied if FAX mode is configured as Bypass mode. FAX Bypass Code Rate Select one option (20 or 40) to be applied if FAX mode is configured as Bypass mode. The stability for the faxing result of documents with codec rate 20ms is higher than 40ms. Phone Extension Active Click Enable to invoke this function. If you do not check this box, the extension number set here will not work. Extension Number Type the number of extension for such index.
not be your default choice. The default codec is G.729A/B; it occupies little bandwidth while maintaining good voice quality. If your upstream speed is only 64Kbps, do not use G.711 codec. It is better for you to have at least 256Kbps upstream if you would like to use G.711. Single Codec – If the box is checked, only the selected Codec will be applied. Code Rate – The amount of data contained in a single packet. The default value is 20 ms, which means the data packet will contain 20 ms voice information.
Below shows the phone setting with ISDN (TE) type: Internal Phone Extension Active Click Enable to invoke such profile. Trunk Number There are two ways to dial outside lines for an extension number. First, dial a short number and wait for a while. When dial tone appears, please dial the real outside line number. Second, dial a short number and then the real outside line number without waiting for dial tone. The short number is defined here as Trunk Number.
make a local mobile phone call. Before the caller makes the call, he needs to enter PIN code for authentication to make sure he can use this trunk line. Check for ISDN to VoIP Calls - Click Enable to invoke this setting. Type the PIN code number to make on-net call to PSTN trunk. When A caller makes a call via ISDN to IPPBX and wants to use SIP Trunk (for example, draytel account) to make an international phone call. He must use such PIN code to control if he can use it or not.
bandwidth for other using. Check it to invoke this function. 4.1.4.9 SIP Trunk and Extension Configuration Backup This page allows you to backup or restore SIP Trunk and Extension Configuration to the host and restore them to the router if required. Backup the Configuration for SIP Trunk or Extension Settings Follow the steps below to backup your configuration. 1. Click Backup button. A dialog appears for you to confirm the settings backup.
4.1.5 PBX Status 4.1.5.1 Call Detail Records This page displays call records of IP PBX such as failed call, successful call, no-answer call, date of the call and the duration of each call, and so on. Each page will display 50 records. CDR Export Click the Export button to export the call detail records as a file. Refresh Click it to reload the page.
4.1.5.2 Extension Monitor This page displays owner’s name, IP address, status and peer ID for each extension number. Refresh Click it to reload the page. 4.2 WAN Quick Start Wizard offers user an easy method to quick setup the connection mode for the router. Moreover, if you want to adjust more settings for different WAN modes, please go to WAN group and click the Internet Access link. 4.2.1 Basics of Internet Protocol (IP) Network IP means Internet Protocol.
Get Your Public IP Address from ISP In deployment, the PPP (Point to Point)-style authentication and authorization is required for bridging customer premises equipment (CPE). Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) connects a network of hosts via an access device to a remote access concentrator or aggregation concentrator. This implementation provides users with significant ease of use. Meanwhile it provides access control, billing, and type of service according to user requirement.
4.2.3 General Setup This section will introduce some general settings of Internet and explain the connection modes for WAN1 and WAN2 in details. This router supports dual WAN function. It allows users to access Internet and combine the bandwidth of the dual WAN to speed up the transmission through the network. Each WAN port (WAN1- through WAN port/WAN2- through LAN4 port) can connect to different ISPs, Even if the ISPs use different technology to provide telecommunication service (such as Cable modem, etc.
Physical Type You can change the physical type for WAN2 or choose Auto negotiation for determined by the system. Load Balance Mode If you know the practical bandwidth for your WAN interface, please choose the setting of According to Line Speed. Otherwise, please choose Auto Weigh to let the router reach the best load balance. Line Speed If your choose According to Line Speed as the Load Balance Mode, please type the line speed for downloading and uploading through WAN1/WAN2. The unit is kbps.
WAN2 Download speed exceed XX kbps– It means the connection for WAN1 will be activated when WAN2 Download speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds. 4.2.4 Internet Access For the router supports dual WAN function, the users can set different WAN settings (for WAN1/WAN2) for Internet Access. Due to different Physical Mode for WAN1 and WAN2, the Access Mode for these two connections also varies slightly. Index It shows the WAN modes that this router supports.
There are three access modes provided for PPPoE, Static or Dynamic IP and PPTP/L2TP. Details Page This button will open different web page according to the access mode that you choose in WAN1 or WAN2. Details Page for PPPoE To use PPPoE as the accessing protocol of the internet, please choose Internet Access from WAN menu. Then, select PPPoE mode for WAN2. The following web page will be shown. Enable/Disable Click Enable for activating this function.
Ping IP – If you choose Ping Detect as detection mode, you have to type IP address in this field for pinging. TTL (Time to Live) – Type a value for connection time to live. Bridge Mode If you choose Bridged IP as the protocol, you can check this box to invoke the function. The router will work as a bridge modem. PPP/MP Setup PPP Authentication – Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP. If you want to connect to Internet all the time, you can check Always On.
After finishing all the settings here, please click OK to activate them. Details Page for Static or Dynamic IP For static IP mode, you usually receive a fixed public IP address or a public subnet, namely multiple public IP addresses from your DSL or Cable ISP service providers. In most cases, a Cable service provider will offer a fixed public IP, while a DSL service provider will offer a public subnet. If you have a public subnet, you could assign an IP address or many IP address to the WAN interface.
to type IP address in this field for pinging. TTL (Time to Live) – Type a value for connection time to live. RIP Protocol Bridge Mode WAN IP Network Settings Routing Information Protocol is abbreviated as RIP（RFC1058） specifying how routers exchange routing tables information. Click Enable RIP for activating this function. If you choose Bridged IP as the protocol, you can check this box to invoke the function. The router will work as a bridge modem.
DNS Server IP Address Type in the primary IP address for the router if you want to use Static IP mode. If necessary, type in secondary IP address for necessity in the future. Details Page for PPTP/L2TP To use PPTP/L2TP as the accessing protocol of the internet, please choose PPTP/L2TP from Internet Access menu. The following web page will be shown. PPTP/L2TP Client Mode Enable PPTP- Click this radio button to enable a PPTP client to establish a tunnel on the WAN interface.
Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box. Fixed IP Address -Type a fixed IP address. WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically – Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically. Specify an IP address – Click this radio button to specify some data. IP Address – Type the IP address. Subnet Mask – Type the subnet mask.
PPP Authentication Choose PAP or CHAP /PAP Only for authentication in PPP connection. Index (1-15) Set the PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval only. You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre-defined in Applications >> Schedule setup. The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work. 4.2.5 Load-Balance Policy This router supports the function of load balancing.
Dest IP Start Displays the IP address for the start of the destination IP. Dest IP End Displays the IP address for the end of the destination IP. Dest Port Start Displays the IP address for the start of the destination port. Dest Port End Displays the IP address for the end of the destination port. Move UP/Move Down Use Up or Down link to move the order of the policy. Click Index 1 to access into the following page for configuring load-balance policy. Enable Check this box to enable this policy.
Dest IP End Type the destination IP end for the specified WAN interface. If this field is blank, it means that all the destination IPs will be passed through the WAN interface. Dest Port Start Type the destination port start for the destination IP. Dest Port End Type the destination port end for the destination IP. If this field is blank, it means that all the destination ports will be passed through the WAN interface. 4.
In some special case, you may have a public IP subnet from your ISP such as 220.135.240.0/24. This means that you can set up a public subnet or call second subnet that each host is equipped with a public IP address. As a part of the public subnet, the Vigor router will serve for IP routing to help hosts in the public subnet to communicate with other public hosts or servers outside. Therefore, the router should be set as the gateway for public hosts.
4.3.2 General Setup This page provides you the general settings for LAN. Click LAN to open the LAN settings page and choose General Setup. 1st IP Address Type in private IP address for connecting to a local private network (Default: 192.168.1.1). 1st Subnet Mask Type in an address code that determines the size of the network. (Default: 255.255.255.0/ 24).
VoIP Module Address Type in the IP address for VoIP connection. (Default: 192.168.1.249) For IP Routing Usage Click Enable to invoke this function. The default setting is Disable. 2nd IP Address Type in secondary IP address for connecting to a subnet. (Default: 192.168.2.1/ 24) 2nd Subnet Mask An address code that determines the size of the network. (Default: 255.255.255.0/ 24) 2nd DHCP Server You can configure the router to serve as a DHCP server for the 2nd subnet.
1st Subnet - Select the router to change the RIP information of the 1st subnet with neighboring routers. 2nd Subnet - Select the router to change the RIP information of the 2nd subnet with neighboring routers. DHCP Server Configuration DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. The router by factory default acts a DHCP server for your network so it automatically dispatch related IP settings to any local user configured as a DHCP client.
If both the Primary IP and Secondary IP Address fields are left empty, the router will assign its own IP address to local users as a DNS proxy server and maintain a DNS cache. If the IP address of a domain name is already in the DNS cache, the router will resolve the domain name immediately. Otherwise, the router forwards the DNS query packet to the external DNS server by establishing a WAN (e.g. Cable) connection. There are two common scenarios of LAN settings that stated in Chapter 4.
z create a private subnet 192.168.10.0 using an internal Router A (192.168.1.2) z create a public subnet 211.100.88.0 via an internal Router B (192.168.1.3). z have set Main Router 192.168.1.1 as the default gateway for the Router A 192.168.1.2. Before setting Static Route, user A cannot talk to user B for Router A can only forward recognized packets to its default gateway Main Router. 1. Go to LAN page and click General Setup, select 1st Subnet as the RIP Protocol Control. Then click the OK button.
3. Return to Static Route Setup page. Click on another Index Number to add another static route as show below, which regulates all packets destined to 211.100.88.0 will be forwarded to 192.168.1.3. 4. Go to Diagnostics and choose Routing Table to verify current routing table. 4.3.4 VLAN Virtual LAN function provides you a very convenient way to manage hosts by grouping them based on the physical port. Go to LAN page and select VLAN. The following page will appear. Click Enable to invoke VLAN function.
To add or remove a VLAN, please refer to the following example. 1. If, VLAN 0 is consisted of hosts linked to P1 and P2 and VLAN 1 is consisted of hosts linked to P3 and P4. 2. After checking the box to enable VLAN function, you will check the table according to the needs as shown below. To remove VLAN, uncheck the needed box and click OK to save the results.
4.3.5 Bind IP to MAC This function is used to bind the IP and MAC address in LAN to have a strengthening control in network. When this function is enabled, all the assigned IP and MAC address binding together cannot be changed. If you modified the binding IP or MAC address, it might cause you not access into the Internet. Click LAN and click Bind IP to MAC to open the setup page. Enable Click this radio button to invoke this function.
Add It allows you to add the one you choose from the ARP table or the IP/MAC address typed in Add and Edit to the table of IP Bind List. Edit It allows you to edit and modify the selected IP address and MAC address that you create before. Remove You can remove any item listed in IP Bind List. Simply click and select the one, and click Remove. The selected item will be removed from the IP Bind List. Note: Before you select Strict Bind, you have to bind one set of IP/MAC address for one PC.
4.4.1 Port Redirection Port Redirection is usually set up for server related service inside the local network (LAN), such as web servers, FTP servers, E-mail servers etc. Most of the case, you need a public IP address for each server and this public IP address/domain name are recognized by all users.
Enable Check this box to enable such port redirection setting. Mode Two options (Single and Range) are provided here for you to choose. To set a range for the specific service, select Range. In Range mode, if the public port (start port and end port) and the starting IP of private IP had been entered, the system will calculate and display the ending IP of private IP automatically. Service Name Enter the description of the specific network service.
4.4.2 DMZ Host As mentioned above, Port Redirection can redirect incoming TCP/UDP or other traffic on particular ports to the specific private IP address/port of host in the LAN. However, other IP protocols, for example Protocols 50 (ESP) and 51 (AH), do not travel on a fixed port. Vigor router provides a facility DMZ Host that maps ALL unsolicited data on any protocol to a single host in the LAN.
The inherent security properties of NAT are somewhat bypassed if you set up DMZ host. We suggest you to add additional filter rules or a secondary firewall. Click DMZ Host to open the following page: If you previously have set up WAN Alias for PPPoE or Static or Dynamic IP mode, you will find them in Aux. WAN IP for your selection. Enable Check to enable the DMZ Host function. Private IP Enter the private IP address of the DMZ host, or click Choose PC to select one.
When you have selected one private IP from the above dialog, the IP address will be shown on the following screen. Click OK to save the setting.
4.4.3 Open Ports Open Ports allows you to open a range of ports for the traffic of special applications. Common application of Open Ports includes P2P application (e.g., BT, KaZaA, Gnutella, WinMX, eMule and others), Internet Camera etc. Ensure that you keep the application involved up-to-date to avoid falling victim to any security exploits. Click Open Ports to open the following page: Index Indicate the relative number for the particular entry that you want to offer service in a local host.
Enable Open Ports Check to enable this entry. Comment Make a name for the defined network application/service. WAN Interface Specify the WAN interface that will be used for this entry. Local Computer Enter the private IP address of the local host or click Choose PC to select one. Choose PC Click this button and, subsequently, a window having a list of private IP addresses of local hosts will automatically pop up. Select the appropriate IP address of the local host in the list.
Protocol Display the protocol used for this address mapping. Public IP Display the public IP address selected for this entry, e.g., 86.123.123.2. Private IP Display the private IP set for this address mapping, e.g., 192.168.1.10 Mask Display the subnet mask selected fro this address mapping. Status Display the status for the entry, enable or disable. Click the index number link to open the configuration page. Enable Check to enable this entry. Protocol Specify the transport layer protocol.
If you want to choose any on of the Public IP settings, you must specify some IP addresses in the IP Alias List of the Static/DHCP Configuration page first. If you did not type in any IP address in the IP Alias List, the Public IP setting will be empty in this field. When you click Apply, a message will appear to inform you. Private IP Assign an IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.10) or a subnet to be compared with the Public IP address for incoming packets.
Enable Check to enable this entry. Service Choose the predefined service to apply for such triggering profile. Comment Type the text to memorize the application of this rule. Triggering Protocol Select the protocol (TCP, UDP or TCP/UDP) for such triggering profile. Triggering Port Type the port or port range for such triggering profile. Incoming Protocol When the trigger packets received, it is expected the incoming packets will use the selected protocol.
Chapter 5 Advanced Web Configuration This chapter provides more advanced features for you to configure for VigorIPPBX router. 5.1 Web Filter Activation Web Filter Activation can guide you to set WCF (Web Content Feature) feature with a quick way. Note: There are three ways to activate WCF on vigor router, using Web Filter Activation, by means of CSM>>Web Content Filter Profile or via System Maintenance>>Activation.
3. In the following page, please check the box of I have read and accept the above agreement. When you finish the selection, please click Next. 4. Setting confirmation page will be displayed as follows, please click Next. 5. Wait for a moment till the following page appears. When such page appears, you can enable or disable these services for your necessity. Then, click Finish. Note: The service will be activated and applied as the default rule configured in Firewall>>General Setup.
6. Now, the web page will display the service that you have activated according to your selection. The valid time for the free trial of these services is one month. Later, if you need to extend the license valid time, you can also use the Web Filter Activation again to reach your goal by clicking the radio button of Formal edition with license key and clicking Next.
5.2 Firewall 5.2.1 Basics for Firewall While the broadband users demand more bandwidth for multimedia, interactive applications, or distance learning, security has been always the most concerned. The firewall of the Vigor router helps to protect your local network against attack from unauthorized outsiders. It also restricts users in the local network from accessing the Internet. Furthermore, it can filter out specific packets that trigger the router to build an unwanted outgoing connection.
Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) Stateful inspection is a firewall architecture that works at the network layer. Unlike legacy static packet filtering, which examines a packet based on the information in its header, stateful inspection builds up a state machine to track each connection traversing all interfaces of the firewall and makes sure they are valid. The stateful firewall of Vigor router not just examine the header information also monitor the state of the connection.
5.2.2 General Setup General Setup allows you to adjust settings of IP Filter and common options. Here you can enable or disable the Call Filter or Data Filter. Under some circumstance, your filter set can be linked to work in a serial manner. So here you assign the Start Filter Set only. Also you can configure the Log Flag settings, and Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP packets. Click Firewall and click General Setup to open the general setup page.
for URL Content Filter by checking the Log box. It will be sent to Syslog server. Please refer to section System Maintenance>>Syslog/Mail Alert for more detailed information. Web Content Filter Select one of the Web Content Filter Profile settings (created in CSM>> Web Content Filter Profile) for applying with this router. Please set at least one profile for anti-virus in CSM>> Web Content Filter Profile web page first.
Window size – It determines the size of TCP protocol (0~65535). The more the value is, the better the performance will be. However, if the network is not stable, small value will be proper. Session timeout–Setting timeout for sessions can make the best utilization of network resources. However, Queue timeout is configured for TCP protocol only; session timeout is configured for the data flow which matched with the firewall rule. Accept large incoming..
Filter Rule Click a button numbered (1 ~ 7) to edit the filter rule. Click the button will open Edit Filter Rule web page. For the detailed information, refer to the following page. Active Enable or disable the filter rule. Comment Enter filter set comments/description. Maximum length is 23–character long. Move Up/Down Use Up or Down link to move the order of the filter rules. Next Filter Set Set the link to the next filter set to be executed after the current filter run.
Comments Enter filter set comments/description. Maximum length is 14character long. Index(1-15) Set PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval only. You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre-defined in Applications >> Schedule setup. The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work. Direction Set the direction of packet flow (LAN->WAN/WAN->LAN). It is for Data Filter only.
To set the service type manually, please choose User defined as the Service Type and type them in this dialog. In addition, if you want to use the service type from defined groups or objects, please choose Group and Objects as the Service Type. Protocol - Specify the protocol(s) which this filter rule will apply to.
Pass If No Further Match - A packet matching the rule, and that does not match further rules, will be passed through. Branch to other Filter If the packet matches the filter rule, the next filter rule will branch to the specified filter set. Select next filter rule to branch from the Set drop-down menu. Be aware that the router will apply the specified filter rule for ever and will not return to previous filter rule any more.
URL and enhance the correctness of URL Content Filter. The default value for this setting is ANSI 1252 Latin I. If you do not choose any codepage, no decoding job of URL will be processed. Please use the drop-down list to choose a codepage. If you do not have any idea of choosing suitable codepage, please open Syslog. From Codepage Information of Setup dialog, you will see the recommended codepage listed on the dialog box. Window size – It determines the size of TCP protocol (0~65535).
Example As stated before, all the traffic will be separated and arbitrated using on of two IP filters: call filter or data filter. You may preset 12 call filters and data filters in Filter Setup and even link them in a serial manner. Each filter set is composed by 7 filter rules, which can be further defined. After that, in General Setup you may specify one set for call filter and one set for data filter to execute first.
5.2.4 DoS Defense As a sub-functionality of IP Filter/Firewall, there are 15 types of detect/ defense function in the DoS Defense setup. The DoS Defense functionality is disabled for default. Click Firewall and click DoS Defense to open the setup page. Enable Dos Defense Check the box to activate the DoS Defense Functionality. Select All - Check this box to select all of the items listed below. Enable SYN flood defense Check the box to activate the SYN flood defense function.
default setting for threshold and timeout are 50 packets per second and 10 seconds, respectively. Enable PortScan detection Port Scan attacks the Vigor router by sending lots of packets to many ports in an attempt to find ignorant services would respond. Check the box to activate the Port Scan detection. Whenever detecting this malicious exploration behavior by monitoring the port-scanning Threshold rate, the Vigor router will send out a warning.
Block ICMP Fragment Check the box to activate the Block ICMP fragment function. Any ICMP packets with more fragment bit set are dropped. Block Unknown Protocol Check the box to activate the Block Unknown Protocol function. Individual IP packet has a protocol field in the datagram header to indicate the protocol type running over the upper layer. However, the protocol types greater than 100 are reserved and undefined at this time.
5.3 Objects Settings For IPs in a range and service ports in a limited range usually will be applied in configuring router’s settings, therefore we can define them with objects and bind them with groups for using conveniently. Later, we can select that object/group that can apply it. For example, all the IPs in the same department can be defined with an IP object (a range of IP address). 5.3.1 IP Object You can set up to 192 sets of IP Objects with different conditions.
Name Type a name for this profile. Maximum 15 characters are allowed. Interface Choose a proper interface (WAN, LAN or Any). For example, the Direction setting in Edit Filter Rule will ask you specify IP or IP range for WAN or LAN or any IP address. If you choose LAN as the Interface here, and choose LAN as the direction setting in Edit Filter Rule, then all the IP addresses specified with LAN interface will be opened for you to choose in Edit Filter Rule page.
5.3.2 IP Group This page allows you to bind several IP objects into one IP group. Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles. Click the number under Index column for settings in detail.
Name Type a name for this profile. Maximum 15 characters are allowed. Interface Choose WAN, LAN or Any to display all the available IP objects with the specified interface. Available IP Objects All the available IP objects with the specified interface chosen above will be shown in this box. Selected IP Objects Click >> button to add the selected IP objects in this box.
5.3.3 Service Type Object You can set up to 96 sets of Service Type Objects with different conditions. Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles. Click the number under Index column for settings in detail. Name Type a name for this profile. Protocol Specify the protocol(s) which this profile will apply to. Source/Destination Port Source Port and the Destination Port column are available for TCP/UDP protocol. It can be ignored for other protocols. The filter rule will filter out any port number.
(=) – when the first and last value are the same, it indicates one port; when the first and last values are different, it indicates a range for the port and available for this profile. (!=) – when the first and last value are the same, it indicates all the ports except the port defined here; when the first and last values are different, it indicates that all the ports except the range defined here are available for this service type. (>) – the port number greater than this value is available.
Name Type a name for this profile. Available Service Type Objects All the available service objects that you have added on Objects Setting>>Service Type Object will be shown in this box. Selected Service Type Objects Click >> button to add the selected IP objects in this box. 5.3.5 Keyword Object You can set 200 keyword object profiles for choosing as black /white list in CSM >>URL Web Content Filter Profile. Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles.
Name Type a name for this profile, e.g., game. Contents Type the content for such profile. For example, type gambling as Contents. When you browse the webpage, the page with gambling information will be watched out and be passed/blocked based on the configuration on Firewall settings. 5.3.6 Keyword Group This page allows you to bind several keyword objects into one group. The keyword groups set here will be chosen as black /white list in CSM >>URL Web Content Filter Profile.
Name Type a name for this group. Available Keyword Objects You can gather keyword objects from Keyword Object page within one keyword group. All the available Keyword objects that you have created will be shown in this box. Selected Keyword Objects Click this box. button to add the selected Keyword objects in 5.3.7 File Extension Object This page allows you to set eight profiles which will be applied in CSM>>URL Content Filter.
Profile Name Type a name for this profile. Type a name for such profile and check all the items of file extension that will be processed in the router. Finally, click OK to save this profile. 5.4 CSM CSM is an abbreviation of Content Security Management which is used to control IM/P2P usage, filter the web content and URL content to reach a goal of security management. APP Enforcement As the popularity of all kinds of instant messenger application arises, communication cannot become much easier.
URL Content Filter To provide an appropriate cyberspace to users, Vigor router equips with URL Content Filter not only to limit illegal traffic from/to the inappropriate web sites but also prohibit other web feature where malicious code may conceal. Once a user type in or click on an URL with objectionable keywords, URL keyword blocking facility will decline the HTTP request to that web page thus can limit user’s access to the website.
5.4.1 APP Enforcement Profile You can define policy profiles for IM (Instant Messenger)/P2P (Peer to Peer)/Protocol application. This page allows you to set 32 profiles for different requirements. The APP Enforcement Profile will be applied in Default Rule of Firewall>>General Setup for filtering. Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles. Profile Display the number of the profile which allows you to click to set different policy. Name Display the name of the APP Enforcement Profile.
Below shows the items which are categorized under IM. Profile Name Type a name for the CSM profile. Action Block – All the items selected in this page will be blocked. Users will not access into related web pages or use the applications. Pass – All the items selected in this page will not be blocked. User can access into related web pages or use the applications. Select All Click it to choose all of the items in this page.
Below shows the items which are categorized under P2P.
The items categorized under Misc ----- VigorIPPBX 3510 Series User’s Guide 200
5.4.2 URL Content Filter Profile To provide an appropriate cyberspace to users, Vigor router equips with URL Content Filter not only to limit illegal traffic from/to the inappropriate web sites but also prohibit other web feature where malicious code may conceal. Once a user type in or click on an URL with objectionable keywords, URL keyword blocking facility will decline the HTTP request to that web page thus can limit user’s access to the website.
Profile Name Type the name for such profile. Priority It determines the action that this router will apply. Both: Pass – The router will let all the packages that match with the conditions specified in URL Access Control and Web Feature below passing through. When you choose this setting, both configuration set in this page for URL Access Control and Web Feature will be inactive.
All – All the actions (Pass and Block) will be recorded in Syslog. URL Access Control Enable URL Access Control - Check the box to activate URL Access Control. Note that the priority for URL Access Control is higher than Restrict Web Feature. If the web content match the setting set in URL Access Control, the router will execute the action specified in this field and ignore the action specified under Restrict Web Feature.
keyword list, the more efficiently the Vigor router perform. Web Feature Enable Restrict Web Feature - Check this box to make the keyword being blocked or passed. Action - This setting is available only when Either : URL Access Control First or Either : Web Feature Firs is selected. Pass allows accessing into the corresponding webpage with the keywords listed on the box below. Pass - Allow accessing into the corresponding webpage with the keywords listed on the box below.
5.4.3 Web Content Filter Profile There are three ways to activate WCF on vigor router, using Advanced>>Web Filter Activation, by means of CSM>>Web Content Filter Profile or via System Maintenance>>Activation. Web Filter Activation allows you to use trial version or update the license of WCF directly without accessing into the server (MyVigor) located on http://myvigor.draytek.com.
Activate Click it to access into MyVigor for activating WCF service. Setup Query Server It is recommended for you to use the default setting, auto-selected. You need to specify a server for categorize searching when you type URL in browser based on the web content filter profile. Setup Test Server It is recommended for you to use the default setting, auto-selected. By the way, you can click the link of Test a site to verify whether it is categorized to access into the test server selected.
access the same destination ID, the router will check it by comparing the record stored. If it matches, the page will be retrieved quickly. Such item can provide URL matching with the fastest rate. L1+L2 Cache – the router will check the URL with fast processing rate combining the feature of L1 and L2.
Eight profiles are provided here as Web content filters. Simply click the index number under Profile to open the following web page. The items listed in Categories will be changed according to the different service providers. If you have and activate another web content filter license, the items will be changed simultaneously. All of the configuration made for web content filter will be deleted automatically. Therefore, please backup your data before you change the web content filter license.
Log None – There is no log file will be recorded for this profile. Pass – Only the log about Pass will be recorded in Syslog. Block – Only the log about Block will be recorded in Syslog. All – All the actions (Pass and Block) will be recorded in Syslog. White/Black List Enable – Activate white/black list function for such profile. Group/Object Selections – Type the characters here as the content of white/black list.
5.5 Bandwidth Management Below shows the menu items for Bandwidth Management. 5.5.1 Sessions Limit A PC with private IP address can access to the Internet via NAT router. The router will generate the records of NAT sessions for such connection. The P2P (Peer to Peer) applications (e.g., BitTorrent) always need many sessions for procession and also they will occupy over resources which might result in important accesses impacted.
Start IP Defines the start IP address for limit session. End IP Defines the end IP address for limit session. Maximum Sessions Defines the available session number for each host in the specific range of IP addresses. If you do not set the session number in this field, the system will use the default session limit for the specific limitation you set for each index. Add Adds the specific session limitation onto the list above. Edit Allows you to edit the settings for the selected limitation.
Apply to 2nd Subnet – if bandwidth limit function is enabled, please check this box to apply to second subnet. Disable Click this button to close the function of limit bandwidth. Default TX limit Define the default speed of the upstream for each computer in LAN. Default RX limit Define the default speed of the downstream for each computer in LAN. Limitation List Display a list of specific limitations that you set on this web page. Start IP Define the start IP address for limit bandwidth.
The basic QoS implementation in Vigor routers is to classify and schedule packets based on the service type information in the IP header. For instance, to ensure the connection with the headquarter, a teleworker may enforce an index of QoS Control to reserve bandwidth for HTTPS connection while using lots of application at the same time. One more larger-scale implementation of QoS network is to apply DSCP (Differentiated Service Code Point) and IP Precedence disciplines at Layer 3.
This page displays the QoS settings result of the WAN interface. Click the Setup link to access into next page for the general setup of WAN (1/2) interface. As to class rule, simply click the Edit link to access into next for configuration. You can configure general setup for the WAN interface, edit the Class Rule, and edit the Service Type for the Class Rule for your request. Online Statistics Display an online statistics for quality of service for your reference.
Enable the QoS Control The factory default for this setting is checked. Please also define which traffic the QoS Control settings will apply to. IN- apply to incoming traffic only. OUT-apply to outgoing traffic only. BOTH- apply to both incoming and outgoing traffic. Check this box and click OK, then click Setup link again. You will see the Online Statistics link appearing on this page. WAN Inbound Bandwidth It allows you to set the connecting rate of data input for WAN.
Limited_bandwidth Ratio The ratio typed here is reserved for limited bandwidth of UDP application. Edit the Class Rule for QoS The first three (Class 1 to Class 3) class rules can be adjusted for your necessity. To add, edit or delete the class rule, please click the Edit link of that one. After you click the Edit link, you will see the following page. Now you can define the name for that Class. In this case, “Test” is used as the name of Class Index #1.
Remote Address Click the Edit button to set the remote IP address (on LAN/WAN) for the rule. Edit It allows you to edit source address information. Address Type – Determine the address type for the source address. For Single Address, you have to fill in Start IP address. For Range Address, you have to fill in Start IP address and End IP address. For Subnet Address, you have to fill in Start IP address and Subnet Mask.
After you click the Edit link, you will see the following page. For adding a new service type, click Add to open the following page. Service Name Type in a new service for your request. Service Type Choose the type (TCP, UDP or TCP/UDP) for the new service. Port Configuration Click Single or Range as the Type. If you select Range, you have to type in the starting port number and the end porting number on the boxes below.
5.6 Applications Below shows the menu items for Applications. 5.6.1 Dynamic DNS The ISP often provides you with a dynamic IP address when you connect to the Internet via your ISP. It means that the public IP address assigned to your router changes each time you access the Internet. The Dynamic DNS feature lets you assign a domain name to a dynamic WAN IP address. It allows the router to update its online WAN IP address mappings on the specified Dynamic DNS server.
3. 4. Auto-Update interval Set the time for the router to perform auto update for DDNS service. Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of DDNS setup to set account(s). WAN Interface Display current WAN interface used for accessing Internet. Domain Name Display the domain name that you set on the setting page of DDNS setup. Active Display if this account is active or inactive. View Log Display DDNS log status.
5.6.2 Schedule The Vigor router has a built-in real time clock which can update itself manually or automatically by means of Network Time Protocols (NTP). As a result, you can not only schedule the router to dialup to the Internet at a specified time, but also restrict Internet access to certain hours so that users can connect to the Internet only during certain hours, say, business hours. The schedule is also applicable to other functions. You have to set your time before set schedule.
Enable Schedule Setup Check to enable the schedule. Start Date (yyyy-mm-dd) Specify the starting date of the schedule. Start Time (hh:mm) Specify the starting time of the schedule. Duration Time (hh:mm) Specify the duration (or period) for the schedule. Action Specify which action Call Schedule should apply during the period of the schedule. Force On -Force the connection to be always on. Force Down -Force the connection to be always down.
5.6.3 RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) is a security authentication client/server protocol that supports authentication, authorization and accounting, which is widely used by Internet service providers. It is the most common method of authenticating and authorizing dial-up and tunneled network users. The built-in RADIUS client feature enables the router to assist the remote dial-in user and the RADIUS server in performing mutual authentication.
5.6.4 UPnP The UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) protocol is supported to bring to network connected devices the ease of installation and configuration which is already available for directly connected PC peripherals with the existing Windows 'Plug and Play' system. For NAT routers, the major feature of UPnP on the router is “NAT Traversal”. This enables applications inside the firewall to automatically open the ports that they need to pass through a router.
The reminder as regards concern about Firewall and UPnP Can't work with Firewall Software Enabling firewall applications on your PC may cause the UPnP function not working properly. This is because these applications will block the accessing ability of some network ports. Security Considerations Activating the UPnP function on your network may incur some security threats. You should consider carefully these risks before activating the UPnP function.
5.6.5 IGMP IGMP is the abbreviation of Internet Group Management Protocol. It is a communication protocol which is mainly used for managing the membership of Internet Protocol multicast groups. For invoking IGMP Snooping function, you have to check the Enable IGMP Proxy box first for activating the IGMP proxy function. Enable IGMP Proxy Check this box to enable this function. The application of multicast will be executed through the selected WAN port. In addition, such function is available in NAT mode.
5.6.6 Wake on LAN A PC client on LAN can be woken up by the router it connects. When a user wants to wake up a specified PC through the router, he/she must type correct MAC address of the specified PC on this web page of Wake on LAN of this router. In addition, such PC must have installed a network card supporting WOL function. By the way, WOL function must be set as “Enable” on the BIOS setting. Wake by Two types provide for you to wake up the binded IP.
5.7 VPN and Remote Access A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is the extension of a private network that encompasses links across shared or public networks like the Internet. In short, by VPN technology, you can send data between two computers across a shared or public network in a manner that emulates the properties of a point-to-point private link. Below shows the menu items for VPN and Remote Access. 5.7.1 Remote Access Control Enable the necessary VPN service as you need.
5.7.2 PPP General Setup This submenu only applies to PPP-related VPN connections, such as PPTP, L2TP, L2TP over IPSec. Dial-In PPP Authentication PAP Only - Select this option to force the router to authenticate dial-in users with the PAP protocol. PAP or CHAP - Selecting this option means the router will attempt to authenticate dial-in users with the CHAP protocol first. If the dial-in user does not support this protocol, it will fall back to use the PAP protocol for authentication.
Start IP Address Enter a start IP address for the dial-in PPP connection. You should choose an IP address from the local private network. For example, if the local private network is 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0, you could choose 192.168.1.200 as the Start IP Address. But, you have to notice that the first two IP addresses of 192.168.1.200 and 192.168.1.201 are reserved for ISDN remote dial-in user. 5.7.3 IPSec General Setup In IPSec General Setup, there are two major parts of configuration.
and IPSec tunnel. Pre-Shared Key -Currently only support Pre-Shared Key authentication. Pre-Shared Key- Specify a key for IKE authentication Confirm Pre-Shared Key- Retype the characters to confirm the pre-shared key. IPSec Security Method Medium - Authentication Header (AH) means data will be authenticated, but not be encrypted. By default, this option is active. High - Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) means payload (data) will be encrypted and authenticated.
Profile Name Type in a name in this file. Accept Any Peer ID Click to accept any peer regardless of its identity. Accept Subject Alternative Click to check one specific field of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value. The field can be IP Address, Name Domain, or E-mail Address. The box under the Type will appear according to the type you select and ask you to fill in corresponding setting.
5.7.5 Remote Dial-in User You can manage remote access by maintaining a table of remote user profile, so that users can be authenticated to dial-in via ISDN or build the VPN connection. You may set parameters including specified connection peer ID, connection type (ISDN Dial-In connection, VPN connection - including PPTP, IPSec Tunnel, and L2TP by itself or over IPSec) and corresponding security methods, etc. The router provides 32 access accounts for dial-in users.
User account and Authentication Enable this account - Check the box to enable this function. Allowed Dial-In Type PPTP - Allow the remote dial-in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet. You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial-in user below. Idle Timeout- If the dial-in user is idle over the limitation of the timer, the router will drop this connection. By default, the Idle Timeout is set to 300 seconds.
Netbios Naming Packet Pass : Click it to have an inquiry for data transmission between the hosts located on both sides of VPN Tunnel while connecting. Block : When there is conflict occurred between the hosts on both sides of VPN Tunnel in connecting, such function can block data transmission of Netbios Naming Packet inside the tunnel. Multicast via VPN - Some programs might send multicast packets via VPN connection. Pass : Click this button to let multicast packets pass through the router.
be used only in IKE aggressive mode. 5.7.6 LAN to LAN Here you can manage LAN-to-LAN connections by maintaining a table of connection profiles. You may set parameters including specified connection direction (dial-in or dial-out), connection peer ID, connection type (VPN connection - including PPTP, IPSec Tunnel, and L2TP by itself or over IPSec) and corresponding security methods, etc. The router supports up to 32 profiles simultaneously. The following figure shows the summary table.
Profile Name Specify a name for the profile of the LAN-to-LAN connection. Enable this profile Check here to activate this profile. VPN Dial-Out Through Use the drop down menu to choose a proper WAN interface for this profile. This setting is useful for dial-out only. WAN1 First - While connecting, the router will use WAN1 as the first channel for VPN connection. If WAN1 fails, the router will use another WAN interface instead.
Block – When there is conflict occurred between the hosts on both sides of VPN Tunnel in connecting, such function can block data transmission of Netbios Naming Packet inside the tunnel. Multicast via VPN Some programs might send multicast packets via VPN connection. Pass – Click this button to let multicast packets pass through the router. Block – This is default setting. Click this button to let multicast packets be blocked by the router.
viewed as one pure L2TP connection. Nice to Have: Apply the IPSec policy first, if it is applicable during negotiation. Otherwise, the dial-out VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection. Must: Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection. User Name This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above. Password This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above.
IKE phase 1 mode -Select from Main mode and Aggressive mode. The ultimate outcome is to exchange security proposals to create a protected secure channel. Main mode is more secure than Aggressive mode since more exchanges are done in a secure channel to set up the IPSec session. However, the Aggressive mode is faster. The default value in Vigor router is Main mode.
Allowed Dial-In Type Determine the dial-in connection with different types. PPTP Allow the remote dial-in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet. You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial-in user below. IPSec Tunnel Allow the remote dial-in user to trigger an IPSec VPN connection through Internet. L2TP Allow the remote dial-in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet. You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec.
Password This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above. VJ Compression VJ Compression is used for TCP/IP protocol header compression. This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above. IKE Authentication Method This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the IP address of the remote node. The only exception is Digital Signature (X.
here. Herein, we provide four options: TX/RX Both, TX Only, RX Only, and Disable. From first subnet to remote network, you have to do If the remote network only allows you to dial in with single IP, please choose NAT, otherwise choose Route. Change default route to this VPN tunnel Check this box to change the default route with this VPN tunnel. Be aware that this setting is available only for WAN interface is enabled. 5.7.7 Connection Management You can find the summary table of all VPN connections.
5.8 Certificate Management A digital certificate works as an electronic ID, which is issued by a certification authority (CA). It contains information such as your name, a serial number, expiration dates etc., and the digital signature of the certificate-issuing authority so that a recipient can verify that the certificate is real. Here Vigor router support digital certificates conforming to standard X.509.
Type in all the information that the window request. Then click Generate again. Import Click this button to import a saved file as the certification information. Refresh Click this button to refresh the information listed below. View Click this button to view the detailed settings for certificate request.
5.8.2 Trusted CA Certificate Trusted CA certificate lists three sets of trusted CA certificate. To import a pre-saved trusted CA certificate, please click IMPORT to open the following window. Use Browse… to find out the saved text file. Then click Import. The one you imported will be listed on the Trusted CA Certificate window. Then click Import to use the pre-saved file. For viewing each trusted CA certificate, click View to open the certificate detail information window.
5.8.3 Certificate Backup Local certificate and Trusted CA certificate for this router can be saved within one file. Please click Backup on the following screen to save them. If you want to set encryption password for these certificates, please type characters in both fields of Encrypt password and Confirm password. Also, you can use Restore to retrieve these two settings to the router whenever you want. 5.9 USB Application USB storage disk connected on Vigor router can be regarded as a server.
General Settings Simultaneous FTP Connection - This field is used to specify the quantity of the FTP sessions. The router allows up to 6 FTP sessions connecting to USB storage disk at one time. Default Charset - At present, Vigor router supports three types of character sets: default, GB2312 and BIG5. Default Charset is for English based file name. For Simplified Chinese file/directory names, please choose GB2312; for Traditional Chinese file/directory names, choose BIG5.
5.9.2 USB User Management This page allows you to set profiles for FTP/Samba users. Any user who wants to access into the USB storage disk must type the same username and password configured in this page. Before adding or modifying settings in this page, please insert a USB storage disk first. Otherwise, an error message will appear to warn you. Click index number to access into configuration page.
Please disable the mode on the FTP client. Password Type the password for FTP/Samba users for accessing FTP server. Later, you can open FTP client software and type the password specified here for accessing into USB storage disk. Confirm Password Type the password again to make confirmation. Home Folder It determines the folder for the client to access into. The user can enter a directory name in this field.
5.9.3 File Explorer File Explorer offers an easy way for users to review and manage the content of USB storage disk connected on Vigor router. Refresh Click this icon to refresh files list. Back Click this icon to return to the upper directory. Create Click this icon to add a new folder. Current Path Display current folder. Upload Click this button to upload the selected file to the USB storage disk. The uploaded file in the USB storage disk can be shared for other user through FTP.
5.9.4 USB Disk Status This page is to monitor the status for the users who accessing into FTP or Samba server (USB storage disk) via the Vigor router. If you want to remove the diskette from USB port in router, please click Disconnect USB Disk first. And then, remove the USB storage disk later. Connection Status If there is no USB storage disk connected to Vigor router, “No Disk Connected” will be shown here. Disk Capacity It displays the total capacity of the USB storage disk.
Enable Web Syslog Check this box to enable the function of Web Syslog. Syslog Type Use the drop down list to specify a type of Syslog to be displayed. Display Mode There are two modes for you to choose. Stop record when fulls – when the capacity of syslog is full, the system will stop recording. Always record the new event – only the newest events will be recorded by the system. Time Display the time of the event occurred. Message Display the information for each event.
5.10 System Maintenance For the system setup, there are several items that you have to know the way of configuration: Status, Administrator Password, Configuration Backup, Syslog, Time setup, Reboot System, Firmware Upgrade. Below shows the menu items for System Maintenance. 5.10.1 System Status The System Status provides basic network settings of Vigor router. It includes LAN and WAN interface information.
LAN------MAC Address st Display the MAC address of the LAN Interface. 1 IP Address Display the IP address of the LAN interface. 1st Subnet Mask Display the subnet mask address of the LAN interface. DHCP Server Display the current status of DHCP server of the LAN interface. DNS Display the assigned IP address of the primary DNS. WAN------Link Status Display current connection status. MAC Address Display the MAC address of the WAN Interface. Connection Display the connection type.
5.10.2 TR-069 This device supports TR-069 standard. It is very convenient for an administrator to manage a TR-069 device through an Auto Configuration Server, e.g., VigorACS. ACS Server On Choose the interface for the router connecting to ACS server. ACS Server URL/Username/Password – Such data must be typed according to the ACS (Auto Configuration Server) you want to link. Please refer to Auto Configuration Server user’s manual for detailed information.
5.10.3 Administrator Password This page allows you to set new password. Old Password Type in the old password. The factory default setting for password is blank. New Password Type in new password in this filed. Confirm Password Type in the new password again. When you click OK, the login window will appear. Please use the new password to access into the web configurator again. 5.10.4 Configuration Backup This page allows you to backup current configuration as a file.
Click the browse button to get the IP address of VigorIPPBX 3510. Then you can specify which operation (Upgrade, Backup Setting, or Restore) you want to perform for the router. Finally click the bottom right button (e.g., Send in the above figure) to perform the operation. 5.10.5 Syslog/Mail Alert SysLog function is provided for users to monitor router. There is no bother to directly get into the Web Configurator of the router or borrow debug equipments.
Check USB Disk to save the log to the attached USB diskette. Syslog Server Check it to make the syslog saved to the specified server. USB Disk Check it to make the syslog saved to the attached USB disk. Router Name Click the link to get the router name configured in System Maintenance>>Management. Syslog Server IP The IP address of the Syslog server. Destination Port Assign a port for the Syslog protocol.
3. From the Syslog screen, select the router you want to monitor. Be reminded that in Network Information, select the network adapter used to connect to the router. Otherwise, you won’t succeed in retrieving information from the router.
5.10.6 Time and Date It allows you to specify where the time of the router should be inquired from. Current System Time Click Inquire Time to get the current time. Use Browser Time Select this option to use the browser time from the remote administrator PC host as router’s system time. Use Internet Time Select to inquire time information from Time Server on the Internet using assigned protocol. Time Protocol Select a time protocol. Server IP Address Type the IP address of the time server.
5.10.7 Management This page allows you to manage the settings for access control, access list, port setup, and SMP setup. For example, as to management access control, the port number is used to send/receive SIP message for building a session. The default value is 5060 and this must match with the peer Registrar when making VoIP calls. Router Name Type in the router name provided by ISP. Allow management from the Internet Enable the checkbox to allow system administrators to login from the Internet.
Telnet, HTTP and FTP servers. Enable SNMP Agent Check it to enable this function. Get Community Set the name for getting community by typing a proper character. The default setting is public. Set Community Set community by typing a proper name. The default setting is private. Manager Host IP Set one host as the manager to execute SNMP function. Please type in IP address to specify certain host. Trap Community Set trap community by typing a proper name. The default setting is public.
5.10.9 Firmware Upgrade For the detailed information about firmware update, please refer to 4.5 Upgrade Firmware for VigorIPPBX 3510 for detailed operation. 5.10.10 Activation There are three ways to activate WCF on vigor router, using Advanced>>Web Filter Activation, by means of CSM>>Web Content Filter Profile or via System Maintenance>>Activation.
Activate via interface Use the drop down menu to choose the interface for accessing the server. Status Display the mechanism (represented with code number, e.g., CT-CF) adopted by such router. Start Date Display the starting date of WCF license activated successfully. Expire Date Display the ending date of WCF license activated successfully. Activate Click this link to access into http://myvigor.draytek.com for activating WCF function.
5.11 Diagnostics Diagnostic Tools provide a useful way to view or diagnose the status of your Vigor router. Below shows the menu items for Diagnostics. 5.11.1 Dial-out Trigger Click Diagnostics and click Dial-out Trigger to open the web page. The internet connection (e.g., ISDN, PPPoE, PPPoA, etc) is triggered by a package sending from the source IP address. Decoded Format It shows the source IP address (local), destination IP (remote) address, the protocol and length of the package.
5.11.2 Routing Table Click Diagnostics and click Routing Table to open the web page. Refresh Click it to reload the page. 5.11.3 ARP Cache Table Click Diagnostics and click ARP Cache Table to view the content of the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) cache held in the router. The table shows a mapping between an Ethernet hardware address (MAC Address) and an IP address. Refresh Click it to reload the page. Clear Click it to clear the whole table.
5.11.4 DHCP Table The facility provides information on IP address assignments. This information is helpful in diagnosing network problems, such as IP address conflicts, etc. Click Diagnostics and click DHCP Table to open the web page. Index It displays the connection item number. IP Address It displays the IP address assigned by this router for specified PC. MAC Address It displays the MAC address for the specified PC that DHCP assigned IP address for it.
Peer IP:Port It indicates the destination IP address and port of remote host. Interface It displays the representing number for different interface. Refresh Click it to reload the page. 5.11.6 Ping Diagnosis Click Diagnostics and click Ping Diagnosis to pen the web page. Ping through Use the drop down list to choose the WAN interface that you want to ping through or choose Unspecified to be determined by the router automatically.
5.11.7 Data Flow Monitor This page displays the running procedure for the IP address monitored and refreshes the data in an interval of several seconds. The IP address listed here is configured in Bandwidth Management. You have to enable IP bandwidth limit and IP session limit before invoke Data Flow Monitor. If not, a notification dialog box will appear to remind you enabling it. Click Diagnostics and click Data Flow Monitor to open the web page.
Action Block - can prevent specified PC accessing into Internet within 5 minutes. Unblock – the device with the IP address will be blocked in five minutes. The remaining time will be shown on the session column. Current /Peak/Speed Current means current transmission rate and receiving rate for WAN interface. Peak means the highest peak value detected by the router in data transmission. Speed means line speed specified in WAN>>General Setup.
5.11.8 Traffic Graph Click Diagnostics and click Traffic Graph to pen the web page. Choose WAN1 Bandwidth, Sessions, daily or weekly for viewing different traffic graph. Click Refresh to renew the graph at any time. 5.11.9 Trace Route Click Diagnostics and click Trace Route to open the web page. This page allows you to trace the routes from router to the host. Simply type the IP address of the host in the box and click Run. The result of route trace will be shown on the screen.
Protocol Choose a protocol (ICMP or UDP) for such route. Host/IP Address It indicates the IP address of the host. Run Click this button to start route tracing work. Clear Click this link to remove the result on the window. 5.12 Support Area When you click the menu item under Support Area, you will be guided to visit myvigor.draytek.com and open the corresponding pages directly.
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Chapter 6: Trouble Shooting This section will guide you to solve abnormal situations if you cannot access into the Internet after installing the router and finishing the web configuration. Please follow sections below to check your basic installation status stage by stage. z Checking if the hardware status is OK or not. z Checking if the network connection settings on your computer are OK or not. z Pinging the router from your computer. z Checking if the ISP settings are OK or not.
6.2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not Sometimes the link failure occurs due to the wrong network connection settings. After trying the above section, if the link is stilled failed, please do the steps listed below to make sure the network connection settings is OK. For Windows The example is based on Windows XP. As to the examples for other operation systems, please refer to the similar steps or find support notes in www.draytek.com. 1.
4. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically. For Mac OS 1. Double click on the current used Mac OS on the desktop. 2. Open the Application folder and get into Network. 3. On the Network screen, select Using DHCP from the drop down list of Configure IPv4.
6.3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer The default gateway IP address of the router is 192.168.1.1. For some reason, you might need to use “ping” command to check the link status of the router. The most important thing is that the computer will receive a reply from 192.168.1.1. If not, please check the IP address of your computer. We suggest you setting the network connection as get IP automatically. (Please refer to the section 6.2) Please follow the steps below to ping the router correctly.
6.4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not Open Internet Access page and then check whether the ISP settings are set correctly. For PPPoE Users 1. Check if the Enable option is selected. 2. Check if Username and Password are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP.
For Static/Dynamic IP Users 1. Check if the Enable option is selected. 2. Check if Obtain an IP address automatically for Dynamic IP setting is selected. Or check if IP address, Subnet Mask and Gateway are entered with correct values for Static IP setting that you got from your ISP. For PPTP/L2TP Users 1. Check if the Enable option for PPTP Link is selected. 2. Check if PPTP Server, Username, Password and WAN IP address are set correctly (must identify with the values from your ISP).
6.5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary Sometimes, a wrong connection can be improved by returning to the default settings. Try to reset the router by software or hardware. Warning: After pressing factory default setting, you will loose all settings you did before. Make sure you have recorded all useful settings before you pressing. The password of factory default is null. Software Reset You can reset the router to factory default via Web page.
6.6 Contacting Your Dealer If the router still cannot work correctly after trying many efforts, please contact your dealer for further help right away. For any questions, please feel free to send e-mail to support@draytek.com.
Appendix: Hardware Specifications Temperature Operating : 0°C ~ 45°C Storage : -25°C ~ 70°C Humidity 10% ~ 90% ( non-condensing ) Max. Power Consumption 50 Watt (Max) Dimension L443 * W280.5 * H44 ( mm ) Power 100-240V, 50-60Hz, 1.0/0.
