HY13-1518-M1/USA Hydraulics TK Series Service Procedure Effective: July, 2001 Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA WARNING FAILURE OR IMPROPER SELECTION OR IMPROPER USE OF THE PRODUCTS AND/OR SYSTEMS DESCRIBED HEREIN OR RELATED ITEMS CAN CAUSE DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE. This document and other information from Parker Hannifin Corporation, its subsidiaries and authorized distributors provide product and/or system options for further investigation by users having technical expertise.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Table of Contents Definitions ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 Design Features ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ....................................................................
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Design Features COUPLING SHAFT HIGH PRESSURE SEAL HOUSING HEAVY DUTY DRIVE LINK TOOTH SPLINE DIRT & WATER SEAL HEAVY DUTY BEARING HIGH SPEED COMMUTATOR MATCHED ROTOR SET TK Series features include: • The roller vane rotor set design offers low-friction and wear compensation which maximizes the useful performance life of the motor. • Zero leak commutation valve provides greater, more consistent volumetric efficiency.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Introduction This service manual has one purpose: to guide you in maintaining, troubleshooting, and servicing the TK Torqmotor (low-speed, high-torque hydraulic motor). Material in this manual is organized so you can work on the Torqmotor and get results without wasting time or being confused. To get these results, you should read this entire manual before you begin any work on the Torqmotor.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Troubleshooting Guide Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series NOTE: Before troubleshooting any system problem, check service literature published by the equipment and/or component manufacturers. Follow their instructions, if given, for checking any component other than the Torqmotor unit.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Troubleshooting Checklist Trouble Cause Remedy Oil Leakage 1. Hose fittings loose, worn or damaged. Check & replace damaged fittings or “O” Rings. Torque to manufacturers specifications. 2.Oil seal rings (5) deteriorated by excess heat. Replace oil seal rings by disassembling Torqmotor unit. 3.Special bolt (1) loose or its sealing area deteriorated by corrosion. (a) Loosen then tighten single bolt to torque specification.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors Tools and Materials Required for Servicing TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Clean, petroleum-based solvent Emery paper Vise with soft jaws Air pressure source Arbor press Screw driver Masking tape Breaker bar Torque wrench-ft. lbs.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Technical Information CONVERSIONS INCHES .020 .021 .029 .030 .111 .119 .152 .160 .296 .304 .460 .470 .500 .585 .595 .660 .675 1.058 mm .51 .53 .74 .76 2.81 3.02 3.86 4.06 7.52 7.72 11.68 11.94 12.70 14.86 15.11 16.76 17.15 26.87 INCHES 1.060 1.295 1.297 1.396 1.398 1.620 1.622 1.983 1.985 2.120 2.122 2.233 2.235 2.483 2.485 2.500 2.88 mm 26.92 32.89 32.94 35.46 35.51 41.15 41.20 50.37 50.42 53.85 53.90 56.72 56.77 63.07 63.12 63.5 73.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Exploded View Typical Assembly 11 5 14b 13 14a 12 14 1 15 16 17 20 19 18 16 4 9a 5 9b 21 3 6 22 5 23 9c 9 Matched Set 8 7 5 10 Item No.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Service Parts List Chart SERIES Chart Use Example: TK0200K5320AAAB Torqmotor includes part numbers listed to the right of TK (SERIES), 0200 (DISP.), K (MOUNTING), 5 (PORTING), 32 (SHAFT), 0 (ROTATION), and AAAB (OPTION) shown in the left hand column of the chart. Caution: The charted component service information is for the Torqmotors listed only.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series Preparation Before Disassembly • Before you disassemble the Torqmotor unit or any of its components read this entire manual. It provides important information on parts and procedures you will need to know to service the Torqmotor. • Refer to “Tools and Materials Required for Services” section for tools and other items required to service the Torqmotor and have them available.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Reference Exploded Assembly View Place Torqmotor in a vise 1. Place the Torqmotor in a soft jawed vice or similar support, with coupling shaft (14) pointed down and the vise jaws clamping firmly on the sides of the housing (21) mounting flange. WARNING IF THE TORQMOTOR IS NOT FIRMLY HELD IN THE VISE, IT COULD BE DISLODGED DURING THE SERVICE PROCEDURES, CAUSING INJURY. Figure 2 Scribe alignment 2.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Remove end cover & inspect bolts Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series 4. Remove end cover (2) and seal ring (5). Discard seal ring. SEE FIGURE 5. Figure 5 Wash & inspect end cover NOTE Remove & inspect commutator 6. Thoroughly wash end cover (2) in proper solvent and blow dry. Be sure the end cover flow areas, are free of contamination. Inspect end cover for cracks and the bolt head recesses for damage. Replace end cover as necessary.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Remove manifold NOTE Remove & inspect rotor set & wearplate NOTE 9. Remove manifold (6) and inspect for cracks surface scoring, brinelling or spalling. Replace manifold if any of these conditions exist. SEE FIGURE 9. A polished pattern on the ground surface from commutator or rotor rotation is normal. Remove and discard the seal ring (5).
HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series NOTE Series TK Torqmotor may have a rotor set with two stator halves (9B) with a seal ring (5) between them. Discard seal ring only if stator halves become disassembled during the service procedures. NOTE A polished pattern on the wear plate from rotor rotation is normal. Check rotor, vane clearance NOTE Remove & inspect drive link Remove thrust bearing 11.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Check coupling shaft for rust or corrosion 14. Check exposed portion of coupling shaft (14) to be sure you have removed all signs of rust and corrosion which might prevent its withdrawal through the seal and bearing. Crocus cloth or fine emery paper may be used. Remove any key (14A), nut (14B), washer, bolt, or lock washer still attached to the shaft. Remove & inspect coupling shaft 15.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series 18. Remove seal (18), backup washer (19), and backup ring (20) from TK Series Torqmotor housing by working them around unseated thrust washers (16) and thrust bearing (17) and out of the housing. Discard seal and washers. SEE FIGURE 16. Figure 16 Remove dirt & water seal 19. Remove housing (21) from vise, invert it and remove and discard seal (23). A blind hole bearing or seal puller is required.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Disassembly and Inspection Inspect housing bearings NOTE 21. If the housing (21) assembly has passed inspection to this point, inspect the housing bearings (22) and (15) and since they are captured in the housing cavity, the two thrust washers (16) and thrust bearing (17). The bearing rollers must be firmly retained in the bearing cages, but must rotate and orbit freely.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series • Replace all seals and seal rings with new ones each time you reassemble the Torqmotor unit. Lubricate all seals and seal rings with SAE 10W40 oil or clean grease before assembly. • NOTE: Complete seal kits are available. SEE FIGURE 22. The parts should be available through most OEM parts distributors or Parker approved Torqmotor distributors. (Contact your local dealer for availability).
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly NOTE Bearing mandrel must be pressed against the lettered end of bearing shell. Take care that the housing bore is square with the press base and the bearing is not cocked when pressing a bearing into the housing.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly Press in dirt & water seal Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series 3. Press a new dirt and water seal (23) into the housing (21) outer bearing counterbore. The dirt and water seal (23) must be pressed in with the lip facing out and until the seal is flush to .020 inches (.51 mm) below the end of housing. SEE FIGURE 28. Figure 28 Place housing assembly into vice 4.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly Assemble backup washers & seal Housings (21) that did not require replacement of the bearing package will require that the two “captured” thrust washers (16) and thrust bearing (17) be unseated and vertical to the counterbore and the new backup ring (20), new backup washer (19), and new seal (18) be worked around the thrust bearing package and placed into their respective counterbores.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series CAUTION The outer bearing (22) is not lubricated by the system’s hydraulic fluid. Be sure it is thoroughly packed with the recommended grease, Parker Gear grease specification #045236, E/M Lubricant #K70M or Mobil Mobilith SHC ® 460 A packet of grease (P/N 406018) is included in each seal kit. NOTE The coupling shaft (14) will be approximately .10 inch (2.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly Assemble seal ring Assemble wear plate and rotor set 12. Apply a small amount of clean grease to new seal rings (5) and assemble them into the seal ring grooves on the rotor set side of the wear plate (10) and on the manifold plate side of the rotor set stator (9B). 13.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly Assemble end cover Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series 22. Assemble end cover over the commutator and in line with the alignment marks on the exterior of the motor. SEE FIGURE 40 and 41.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Torqmotor Assembly Assemble cover bolts 23. Assemble the 9 special bolts (1) and screw in finger tight. Remove and replace the two alignment studs with bolts after the other bolts are in place. Alternately and progressively tighten the bolts (SEE FIGURE 44),to pull the end cover and other components into place with a final torque of 44-55 ft. lbs. on each bolt. SEE FIGURE 42 & 43.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Final Checks Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series Final Checks • Pressurize the Torqmotor with 100 p.s.i. dry air or nitrogen and submerge in solvent to check for external leaks. • Check Torqmotor for rotation. Torque required to rotate coupling shaft should not be more than 50 ft. lbs. (68 N m) • On TK Series Torqmotor, pressure port with “A” cast under it on endcover (2) is for clockwise coupling shaft rotation as viewed from the output end of coupling shaft.
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Tips Tips for Maintaining the Torqmotor Hydraulic System • Adjust fluid level in reservoir as necessary. • Encourage all operators to report any malfunction or accident that may have damaged the hydraulic system or component. • Do not attempt to weld any broken Torqmotor component. Replace the component with original equipment only. • Do not cold straighten, hot straighten, or bend any Torqmotor part.
HY13-1518-M1/USA Notes Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series 30 Hydraulics Parker Hannifin Corporation Hydraulic Pump/Motor Division Greeneville, TN 37745 USA
Low Speed High Torque, Hydraulic Motors TK Series HY13-1518-M1/USA Offer of Sale The items described in this document and other documents or descriptions provided by Parker Hannifin Corporation, its subsidiaries and its authorized distributors are hereby offered for sale at prices to be established by Parker Hannifin Corporation, its subsidiaries and its authorized distributors. This offer and its acceptance by any customer ("Buyer") shall be governed by all of the following Terms and Conditions.
Hydraulics Parker Hannifin Corporation 2745 Snapps Ferry Road Greeneville, TN 37745 USA Tel: (423) 639-8151 Fax: (423) 787-2418 Web Site: http://www.parker.