Installation Guide

1
Installation for Avante Collection
Acclimation
All areas where flooring will be installed must have a working heat and air conditioning source operational a minimum of one
week prior to installation and remain in operation during and after installation. Conditions should be at the same temperature
and humidity level expected during normal use (between 65-85º F / 18-29º C with a relative humidity no greater than 65%).
Ensure substrate, flooring and adhesive are fully acclimated to these conditions for a minimum of 48 hours prior to installation.
For best results, remove flooring from the carton and separate into small piles.
Subfloor Requirements
All subfloors should be inspected prior to installation. Subfloor needs to be flat to within 1/8” deviation over a 6’ span. All
subfloors must be smooth, clean dry, structurally sound, and free of dust, dirt, oil, wax, paint or any other contaminant that would
inhibit a good bond. Use a good quality Portland-Cement based patching compound to fill or smooth any irregularities that
could show through the new flooring.
Concrete on or above grade must be free of moisture or high alkalinity and be protected by a moisture barrier installed at
the time of construction. A concrete slab shall be cured a minimum of 90 days before performing moisture tests prior to the
installation of your new flooring. These time periods are absolute minimum and the concrete may require additional drying time
dependant upon local environmental conditions.
If you are installing tiles over gypcrete, the subfloor must first be sealed using sealant supplied by manufacturer of gypcrete, or
other approved latex sealer.
All wood subfloors shall have at least 18” (45.72 cm) of well-ventilated space below. The ground under crawl spaces must
be covered with 6-mil (1.25 mm) polyethylene sheeting to reduce moisture vapor transmission. Wood floors must be double
construction or equivalent, with a minimum thickness of 1” (2.54 cm), such as APA Underlayment Grade Plywood without voids,
and with a fully sanded face. Also acceptable is ACCU-PLY Underlayment by Capitol U.S.A. or similar.
If you are installing EarthWerks
®
flooring over one layer of existing non-cushioned floor covering, it should be well adhered to
the subfloor, or scraped off before installing your new EarthWerks
®
Vinyl Tile. The use of a good quality embossing leveler to fill
in the surface texture of the existing floor is required. Otherwise, the profile of the existing floor will telegraph thru the new
flooring and adhesive may not cure correctly.
WARNING: Existing resilient floor coverings and black asphalt adhesive may contain asbestos. Improper
removal procedures could release asbestos fibers into the air. Asbestos fibers, when inhaled, could cause
serious bodily harm. Do not sand or dry scrape these materials. If removal of existing floor coverings is
necessary, be certain that all precautions are taken and proper procedures are followed. For information
regarding proper removal procedures in the U.S.A., please consult the Resilient Floor Covering Institute
(115 Broad Steet. Suite 201, La Grange, GA 30240) for a pamphlet, “Recommended Work Practices for
the Removal of Resilient Floor Coverings.”
Moisture Testing
It is the contractor’s as well as the installer’s responsibility to test all concrete substrates, both new and old, for moisture
content to determine if it is sufficiently dry to install EarthWerks
®
Vinyl Tile resilient flooring. Moisture in a concrete substrate
should be tested according to ASTM F 1869-98 (Calcium Chloride Moisture Test using the Quantitative Method) Moisture
levels should never exceed 5lbs per 1000 s.f. per 24 hour period or ASTM F 2170-2 (Standard Test Method for Determining
Relative Humidity in Concrete Floor Slabs Using in situ Probes.) Relative humidity levels should never exceed 75%.
NOTE: EarthWerks
®
Vinyl Tile does not warrant or guarantee unsatisfactory installations due to the presence
of excessive alkali, moisture or hydrostatic pressure in subfloors.
Concrete subfloors with a pH of 9 or greater will not be acceptable to install your new EarthWerks
®
Vinyl Tile. The subfloor
must be brought to a neutral pH level before beginning your installation.

Summary of content (4 pages)