Product Specs
Table Of Contents
- 1Revision history
- 2About this document
- 3Block diagram
- 4Pin assignments
- 5Absolute maximum ratings
- 6Recommended operating conditions
- 7CPU
- 8Memory
- 9AHB multilayer
- 10EasyDMA
- 11NVMC — Non-volatile memory controller
- 12BPROT — Block protection
- 13FICR — Factory information configuration registers
- 14UICR — User information configuration registers
- 14.1Registers
- Table 18: Instances
- 14.1.2NRFFW[1]
- 14.1.3NRFFW[2]
- 14.1.4NRFFW[3]
- 14.1.5NRFFW[4]
- 14.1.6NRFFW[5]
- 14.1.7NRFFW[6]
- 14.1.8NRFFW[7]
- 14.1.9NRFFW[8]
- 14.1.10NRFFW[9]
- 14.1.11NRFFW[10]
- 14.1.12NRFFW[11]
- 14.1.13NRFFW[12]
- 14.1.14NRFFW[13]
- 14.1.15NRFFW[14]
- 14.1.16NRFHW[0]
- 14.1.17NRFHW[1]
- 14.1.18NRFHW[2]
- 14.1.19NRFHW[3]
- 14.1.20NRFHW[4]
- 14.1.21NRFHW[5]
- 14.1.22NRFHW[6]
- 14.1.23NRFHW[7]
- 14.1.24NRFHW[8]
- 14.1.25NRFHW[9]
- 14.1.26NRFHW[10]
- 14.1.27NRFHW[11]
- 14.1.60PSELRESET[0]
- 14.1.61PSELRESET[1]
- 14.1.63NFCPINS
- 14.1Registers
- 15Peripheral interface
- 16Debug and trace
- 17Power and clock management
- 18POWER — Power supply
- 18.1Regulators
- 18.2System OFF mode
- 18.3System ON mode
- 18.4Power supply supervisor
- 18.5RAM sections
- 18.6Reset
- 18.7Retained registers
- 18.8Reset behavior
- 18.9Registers
- Table 23: Instances
- 18.9.6POFCON
- 18.9.7GPREGRET
- 18.9.8GPREGRET2
- 18.9.9RAMON ( Deprecated )
- 18.9.10RAMONB ( Deprecated )
- 18.9.12RAM[0].POWER
- 18.9.13RAM[0].POWERSET
- 18.9.14RAM[0].POWERCLR
- 18.9.15RAM[1].POWER
- 18.9.16RAM[1].POWERSET
- 18.9.17RAM[1].POWERCLR
- 18.9.18RAM[2].POWER
- 18.9.19RAM[2].POWERSET
- 18.9.20RAM[2].POWERCLR
- 18.9.21RAM[3].POWER
- 18.9.22RAM[3].POWERSET
- 18.9.23RAM[3].POWERCLR
- 18.9.24RAM[4].POWER
- 18.9.25RAM[4].POWERSET
- 18.9.26RAM[4].POWERCLR
- 18.9.27RAM[5].POWER
- 18.9.28RAM[5].POWERSET
- 18.9.29RAM[5].POWERCLR
- 18.9.30RAM[6].POWER
- 18.9.31RAM[6].POWERSET
- 18.9.32RAM[6].POWERCLR
- 18.9.33RAM[7].POWER
- 18.9.34RAM[7].POWERSET
- 18.9.35RAM[7].POWERCLR
- 18.10Electrical specification
- 19CLOCK — Clock control
- 20GPIO — General purpose input/output
- 21GPIOTE — GPIO tasks and events
- 22PPI — Programmable peripheral interconnect
- 23RADIO — 2.4 GHz Radio
- Figure 29: RADIO block diagram
- 23.1EasyDMA
- 23.2Packet configuration
- 23.3Maximum packet length
- 23.4Address configuration
- 23.5Data whitening
- 23.6CRC
- 23.7Radio states
- 23.8Transmit sequence
- 23.9Receive sequence
- 23.10Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)
- 23.11Interframe spacing
- 23.12Device address match
- 23.13Bit counter
- 23.14Registers
- 23.15Electrical specification
- 24TIMER — Timer/counter
- 25RTC — Real-time counter
- 26RNG — Random number generator
- 27TEMP — Temperature sensor
- 28ECB — AES electronic codebook mode encryption
- 29CCM — AES CCM mode encryption
- Figure 59: Key-stream generation followed by encry
- 29.1Shared resources
- 29.2Encryption
- 29.3Decryption
- 29.4AES CCM and RADIO concurrent operation
- 29.5Encrypting packets on-the-fly in radio transmit mo
- 29.6Decrypting packets on-the-fly in radio receive mod
- 29.7CCM data structure
- 29.8EasyDMA and ERROR event
- 29.9Registers
- 30AAR — Accelerated address resolver
- 31SPIM — Serial peripheral interface master with Eas
- 32SPIS — Serial peripheral interface slave with Easy
- Figure 73: SPI slave
- 32.1Shared resources
- 32.2EasyDMA
- 32.3SPI slave operation
- 32.4Pin configuration
- 32.5Registers
- Table 71: Instances
- 32.5.8PSELMISO ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.9PSELMOSI ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.10PSELCSN ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.13PSEL.MOSI
- 32.5.15RXDPTR ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.16MAXRX ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.17AMOUNTRX ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.19RXD.MAXCNT
- 32.5.20RXD.AMOUNT
- 32.5.21TXDPTR ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.22MAXTX ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.23AMOUNTTX ( Deprecated )
- 32.5.25TXD.MAXCNT
- 32.5.26TXD.AMOUNT
- 32.5.28DEF
- 32.6Electrical specification
- 33TWIM — I2C compatible two-wire interface master wi
- 34TWIS — I2C compatible two-wire interface slave wit
- Figure 86: TWI slave with EasyDMA
- Figure 87: A typical TWI setup comprising one mast
- Figure 88: TWI slave state machine
- 34.1Shared resources
- 34.2EasyDMA
- 34.3TWI slave responding to a read command
- 34.4TWI slave responding to a write command
- 34.5Master repeated start sequence
- 34.6Terminating an ongoing TWI transaction
- 34.7Low power
- 34.8Slave mode pin configuration
- 34.9Registers
- 34.10Electrical specification
- 35UARTE — Universal asynchronous receiver/ transmitt
- 36QDEC — Quadrature decoder
- 37SAADC — Successive approximation analog-to- digita
- 37.1Shared resources
- 37.2Overview
- 37.3Digital output
- 37.4Analog inputs and channels
- 37.5Operation modes
- 37.6EasyDMA
- 37.7Resistor ladder
- 37.8Reference
- 37.9Acquisition time
- 37.10Limits event monitoring
- 37.11Registers
- Table 89: Instances
- 37.11.7CH[0].PSELN
- 37.11.8CH[0].CONFIG
- 37.11.9CH[0].LIMIT
- 37.11.11CH[1].PSELN
- 37.11.12CH[1].CONFIG
- 37.11.13CH[1].LIMIT
- 37.11.15CH[2].PSELN
- 37.11.16CH[2].CONFIG
- 37.11.17CH[2].LIMIT
- 37.11.19CH[3].PSELN
- 37.11.20CH[3].CONFIG
- 37.11.21CH[3].LIMIT
- 37.11.23CH[4].PSELN
- 37.11.24CH[4].CONFIG
- 37.11.25CH[4].LIMIT
- 37.11.27CH[5].PSELN
- 37.11.28CH[5].CONFIG
- 37.11.29CH[5].LIMIT
- 37.11.31CH[6].PSELN
- 37.11.32CH[6].CONFIG
- 37.11.33CH[6].LIMIT
- 37.11.35CH[7].PSELN
- 37.11.36CH[7].CONFIG
- 37.11.37CH[7].LIMIT
- 37.11.39OVERSAMPLE
- 37.11.40SAMPLERATE
- 37.11.41RESULT.PTR
- 37.11.42RESULT.MAXCNT
- 37.11.43RESULT.AMOUNT
- 37.12Electrical specification
- 37.13Performance factors
- 38COMP — Comparator
- 39LPCOMP — Low power comparator
- 40WDT — Watchdog timer
- 41SWI — Software interrupts
- 42NFCT — Near field communication tag
- 42.1Overview
- 42.2Pin configuration
- 42.3EasyDMA
- 42.4Collision resolution
- 42.5Frame timing controller
- 42.6Frame assembler
- 42.7Frame disassembler
- 42.8Antenna interface
- 42.9NFCT antenna recommendations
- 42.10Battery protection
- 42.11References
- 42.12Registers
- Table 99: Instances
- 42.12.6FRAMESTATUS.RX
- 42.12.7CURRENTLOADCTRL
- 42.12.8FIELDPRESENT
- 42.12.9FRAMEDELAYMIN
- 42.12.10FRAMEDELAYMAX
- 42.12.11FRAMEDELAYMODE
- 42.12.12PACKETPTR
- 42.12.13MAXLEN
- 42.12.14TXD.FRAMECONFIG
- 42.12.15TXD.AMOUNT
- 42.12.16RXD.FRAMECONFIG
- 42.12.17RXD.AMOUNT
- 42.12.18NFCID1_LAST
- 42.12.19NFCID1_2ND_LAST
- 42.12.20NFCID1_3RD_LAST
- 42.12.21SENSRES
- 42.12.22SELRES
- 42.13Electrical specification
- 43PDM — Pulse density modulation interface
- 44I2S — Inter-IC sound interface
- 44.1Mode
- 44.2Transmitting and receiving
- 44.3Left right clock (LRCK)
- 44.4Serial clock (SCK)
- 44.5Master clock (MCK)
- 44.6Width, alignment and format
- 44.7EasyDMA
- 44.8Module operation
- 44.9Pin configuration
- 44.10Registers
- Table 108: Instances
- 44.10.7CONFIG.TXEN
- 44.10.8CONFIG.MCKEN
- 44.10.9CONFIG.MCKFREQ
- 44.10.10CONFIG.RATIO
- 44.10.11CONFIG.SWIDTH
- 44.10.12CONFIG.ALIGN
- 44.10.13CONFIG.FORMAT
- 44.10.14CONFIG.CHANNELS
- 44.10.15RXD.PTR
- 44.10.16TXD.PTR
- 44.10.17RXTXD.MAXCNT
- 44.10.18PSEL.MCK
- 44.10.20PSEL.LRCK
- 44.10.21PSEL.SDIN
- 44.10.22PSEL.SDOUT
- 44.11Electrical specification
- 45MWU — Memory watch unit
- Table 110: Memory regions
- 45.1Registers
- Table 111: Instances
- 45.1.4NMIEN
- 45.1.5NMIENSET
- 45.1.6NMIENCLR
- 45.1.7PERREGION[0].SUBSTATWA
- 45.1.8PERREGION[0].SUBSTATRA
- 45.1.9PERREGION[1].SUBSTATWA
- 45.1.10PERREGION[1].SUBSTATRA
- 45.1.12REGIONENSET
- 45.1.14REGION[0].START
- 45.1.15REGION[0].END
- 45.1.16REGION[1].START
- 45.1.17REGION[1].END
- 45.1.18REGION[2].START
- 45.1.19REGION[2].END
- 45.1.20REGION[3].START
- 45.1.21REGION[3].END
- 45.1.22PREGION[0].START
- 45.1.23PREGION[0].END
- 45.1.25PREGION[1].START
- 45.1.26PREGION[1].END
- 46EGU — Event generator unit
- 47PWM — Pulse width modulation
- 48SPI — Serial peripheral interface master
- 49TWI — I2C compatible two-wire interface
- 50UART — Universal asynchronous receiver/ transmitte
- 51Mechanical specifications
- 52Ordering information
- 53Reference circuitry
- 53.1Schematic QFAA and QFAB QFN48 with internal LDO se
- 53.2Schematic QFAA and QFAB QFN48 with DC/DC regulato
- 53.3Schematic QFAA and QFAB QFN48 with DC/DC regulato
- 53.4Schematic CIAA WLCSP with internal LDO setup
- 53.5Schematic CIAA WLCSP with DC/DC regulator setup
- 53.6Schematic CIAA WLCSP with DC/DC regulator and
- 53.7PCB guidelines
- 53.8PCB layout example
- 54Liability disclaimer
- Mouser Electronics
26 RNG — Random number generator
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255
26 RNG — Random number generator
The Random number generator (RNG) generates true non-deterministic random numbers based on internal
thermal noise that are suitable for cryptographic purposes. The RNG does not require a seed value.
START
STOP
VALRDY
VALUE
Figure 58: Random number generator
The RNG is started by triggering the START task and stopped by triggering the STOP task. When started,
new random numbers are generated continuously and written to the VALUE register when ready. A VALRDY
event is generated for every new random number that is written to the VALUE register. This means that after
a VALRDY event is generated the CPU has the time until the next VALRDY event to read out the random
number from the VALUE register before it is overwritten by a new random number.
26.1 Bias correction
A bias correction algorithm is employed on the internal bit stream to remove any bias toward '1' or '0'. The
bits are then queued into an eight-bit register for parallel readout from the VALUE register.
It is possible to enable bias correction in the CONFIG register. This will result in slower value generation, but
will ensure a statistically uniform distribution of the random values.
26.2 Speed
The time needed to generate one random byte of data is unpredictable, and may vary from one byte to the
next. This is especially true when bias correction is enabled.
26.3 Registers
Table 49: Instances
Base address
Peripheral
Instance
Description
Configuration
0x4000D000
RNG
RNG
Random number generator
Table 50: Register Overview
Register
Offset
Description
TASKS_START
0x000
Task starting the random number generator
TASKS_STOP
0x004
Task stopping the random number generator
EVENTS_VALRDY
0x100
Event being generated for every new random number written to the VALUE register
SHORTS
0x200
Shortcut register
INTENSET
0x304
Enable interrupt
INTENCLR
0x308
Disable interrupt
CONFIG
0x504
Configuration register
VALUE
0x508
Output random number
26.3.1 SHORTS
Address offset: 0x200
Shortcut register
Random number
generator