User guide
168  
SonoHD2™ Imaging 
Technology
A subset of the 2D imaging mode in which the 2D image is enhanced 
by reducing speckle noise artifact at tissue margins and improving 
contrast resolution by reducing artifacts and improving visualization of 
texture patterns within the image. 
SonoMB technology, 
SonoMBe 
technology
A subset of the 2D imaging mode in which the 2D image is enhanced 
by looking at a target from multiple angles and then merging or 
averaging the scanned data together to improve overall image quality 
and, in parallel, reducing noise and artifacts. 
Tissue Doppler 
Imaging
A pulsed wave Doppler technique used to detect myocardial motion.
thermal index (TI) The ratio of total acoustic power to the acoustic power required to 
raise tissue temperature by 1°C under defined assumptions. See 
Chapter 7, “Safety,” for a more complete description of TI.
TIB (bone thermal 
index)
A thermal index for applications in which the ultrasound beam passes 
through soft tissue and a focal region is in the immediate vicinity of 
bone.
TIC (cranial bone 
thermal index)
A thermal index for applications in which the ultrasound beam passes 
through bone near the beam entrance into the body.
TIS (soft tissue 
thermal index)
A thermal index related to soft tissues.
Tissue Harmonic 
Imaging
Transmits at one frequency and receives at a higher harmonic 
frequency to reduce noise and clutter and improve resolution.
transducer A device that transforms one form of energy into another form of 
energy. Ultrasound transducers contain piezoelectric elements, which 
when excited electrically, emit acoustic energy. When the acoustic 
energy is transmitted into the body, it travels until it encounters an 
interface, or change in tissue properties. At the interface, an echo is 
formed that returns to the transducer, where this acoustic energy is 
transformed into electrical energy, processed, and displayed as 
anatomical information.
variance Displays a variation in Color Doppler flow imaging within a given 
sample. Variance is mapped to the color green and is used to detect 
turbulence.










