ES-5160G+ v2 / ES-5240G+ v2 16 / 24 Ports Gigabit Web Smart Switch with 4 ports mini-GBIC User’s Manual Version 1.
FCC Certifications This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Table of Contents Unpacking Information ............................................................. 5 Introduction.............................................................................. 5 General Description ...................................................................5 Key Features.............................................................................6 The Front Panel .........................................................................6 LEDs Definition ............................
PVID ...................................................................................... 19 Aggregation/ Trunk Configuration .............................................. 20 LACP ...................................................................................... 21 RSTP...................................................................................... 22 802.1x ................................................................................... 24 IGMP Snooping......................................
MAC Commands................................................................... 48 VLAN Commands.................................................................. 50 Aggregation Commands ........................................................ 52 LACP Commands .................................................................. 53 RSTP Commands.................................................................. 54 User Group Commands ......................................................... 57 QoS Commands ....
Unpacking Information Thank you for purchasing the 16/24-Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch with 4-Port mini-GBIC. Before you start, please verify that your package contains the following items: 1. 2. 3. 4. One 16/24-Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch with 4-Port mini-GBIC. One power cord. Rack-mount brackets and screws (optional). Manual CD.
Key Features 16/24 fixed 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports for easy network connecting application. Equips 4 SFP ports for optional fiber connection. Supports auto-detection for mini-GBIC module inset. Supports Port Mirror. Supports 8 groups aggregation. Supports QoS function, tag base, DSCP priority. Supports Rate Limit (ICMP Rate, Broadcast Rate, Multicast Rate, Ingress/Egress Rate). Supports full duplex flow control and half duplex back pressure.
LED for each port: The switch provides one “1000M” LED and one “10/100M” LED for each port. 1000M LED: Shows the current transmitting/receiving speed of the port. 10/100M LED: Shows the link status and the activities on the port. LED Status Green 1000M 10/100M Operation The port is connected at 1000 Mbps. A valid link is established, and there is data Blinking Green transmitting/receiving. No valid link on this port or the port is connected Off at 10/100 Mbps.
Restore Default Button You can use this button to reset the switch or restore factory default settings. To reset the switch, press the button once. To restore factory default settings, press and hold the button for three seconds. The Rear Panel The rear panel of the switch: Power Receptacle To be compatible with the electric service standards around the world, the switch is designed to afford the power supply in the range from 100 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz.
Installation This switch can be placed on your desktop directly, or mounted in a rack. Please refer to the instructions for installation. Before installing the switch, we recommend: 1. 2. 3. The switch is placed with appropriate ventilation environment. A minimum 25 mm space around the unit is recommended.
Installing Network Cables 1. Crossover or straight-through cable: All the ports on the switch support Auto-MDI/MDI-X functionality. Both straight-through or crossover cables can be used as the media to connect the switch with PCs as well as other devices like switches, hubs or router. 2. Category 3, 4, 5 or 5e, 6 UTP/STP cable: To make a valid connection and obtain the optimal performance. An appropriate cable that corresponds to different transmitting/receiving speed is required.
Functional Description Jumbo Frame With Jumbo Frame supported, it is allowed for the switch to transport identical data in fewer frames. Hence helps to ensure fewer overheads, shorten processing time, and reduce interruptions. Note: To enable Jumbo Frame, Flow Control should be enabled in advance. Flow Control and Back Pressure Flow Control and Back Pressure both contributes for lower and higher speed devices to communicate to each other hence ensures the correctness of data transmitting. The 802.
Management guide Access the management interface of the Switch This section instructs you how to enter and proceed with the advanced management capability, which can be accessed through console port or Internet Browser over the network (in-band). Manage the device via command line interface To start-up the command line interface, please connect a PC COM port to the RS-232 connector and activate a terminal emulation software (e.g. HyperTerminal of Windows.
1. Running your Web Browser and enter the IP address “192.168.2.1” in the Address field. 2. Key in the password 1234 (default value) to pass the authentication. Also, you can initialize the Password in the configuration of System. 3. After authentication procedure, the following page shows up, and then you may click the hyperlinks on the left side of each page to get access to each management functions.
System The System window provides the switch information and allows users to configure the switch properties.
Items MAC Address S/W Version H/W Version Active IP Address Active Subnet Mask Active Gateway DHCP Server Lease Time Left DHCP Enabled Fallback IP Address Fallback Subnet Mask Fallback Gateway Management VLAN Name Password Inactivity Timeout (secs) SNMP enabled SNMP Trap destination SNMP Read Community SNMP Write Community SNMP Trap Community Functions The MAC address of this device.. The software version of this device. The hardware version of this device.
Port This Port Configuration page shows the link status of each port and allows users to configure speed, flow control for each port.
Items Enable Jumbo Frames Functions Check the box to enable jumbo frames. You can enable jumbo frames to support data packets up to 9600 bytes in size. PERFECT_REACH/Power There are four options for power saving mode as the Saving Mode below: Full; Link Down; Link Up; Disable Link Shows the link status of each port. The column lights green with the link speed while there is valid connection on this port. Mode Select a speed for this port. “Auto Speed” enables auto-negotiation.
VLAN group 1. Select the VLAN group, click “Modify”, then setup the Port as the members of this VLAN group by clicking those marked checkboxes. Finally, click the “Apply” button to execute. 2. Select the VLAN ID of the VLAN you want in the VLAN Configuration List, then click “Delete” / “Refresh” to clear/refresh this VLAN group. Note: 1. When a port is configured to a specific VLAN group, a PVID that corresponding to the VLAN id will be assigned automatically to this port.
PVID When the VLAN-enabled switch receives a tagged packet, the packet will be sent to the port’s default VLAN according to the PVID (port VLAN ID) of the receiving port. Click “Port Config”, the page of VLAN Per Port Configuration pops up. This page display when the switch is in Tag VLAN mode, the global setting of the ports will affect all Tag VLANs.
Aggregation/ Trunk Configuration This page shows the aggregation groups and the aggregation mode. To set up the Port trunk groups, put the ports number into the same Aggregation group. There are eight groups to choose. Don’t forget to click “Apply” to save the setting.
LACP This switch supports both static trunking and dynamic Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP). LACP configured ports can automatically negotiate a trunked link with LACP-configured ports on another device. You can configure any number of ports on the switch as LACP, as long as they are not already configured as part of a static trunk. If ports on another device are also configured as LACP, the switch and the other device will negotiate a trunk link between them.
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (IEEE 802.1w) supports connections to RSTP nodes by monitoring the incoming protocol messages and dynamically adjusting the type of protocol messages the RSTP node transmits If RSTP is using 802.1D BPDUs on a port and receives an RSTP BPDU after the migration delay expires, RSTP restarts the migration delay timer and begins using RSTP BPDUs on that port.
Items Functions System Priority Used in selecting the root device, root port, and designated port. The device with the highest priority becomes the STA root device. Hello Time Interval (in seconds) at which the root device transmits a configuration message Max Age The maximum time (in seconds) a device can wait without receiving a configuration message before attempting to reconfigure. All device ports (except for designated ports) should receive configuration messages at regular intervals.
802.1x The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication. When 802.1X is enabled, you need to configure the parameters for the authentication process that runs between the client and the switch (i.e., authenticator), as well as the client identity lookup process that runs between the switch and authentication server. These parameters are described in this section.
Items Functions Indicates if authentication is enabled or disabled on the port. (Default: Disabled) RADIUS IP Set the RADIUS server IP Address RADIUS UDP Port Set the RADIUS server network port RADIUS Secret Set the RADIUS encryption key Admin State Sets the authentication mode to one of the following options Auto – Requires a dot1x-aware client to be authorized by the authentication server. Clients that are not dot1x-aware will be denied access.
Some other parameters would be indicated after click button “Parameters” as the following: Items Reauthentication Enabled Reauthentication Period EAP timeout Functions Set Reauthentication to be enabled or disabled on the port. Set the time period after which a connected client must be re-authenticated. Set the time that an interface on the switch waits during an authentication session before re-transmitting an EAP packet.
IGMP Snooping You can configure the switch to forward multicast traffic intelligently. Based on the IGMP query and report messages, the switch forwards traffic only to the ports that request multicast traffic. This prevents the switch from broadcasting the traffic to all ports and possibly disrupting network performance.
Quality of Service QoS enhances the communication quality by giving different precedence to classified packets. This switch provides QoS Disabled, 802.1P and DSCP modes: Select the QoS Mode (1) 802.1p In IEEE 802.1p priority mode, when a switch port receives an untagged frame (a frame without priority tag), the port's default priority tag will be inserted into the frame before any other process. This page is revealed when the “IEEE 802.
(2) DSCP This page is revealed when the “DSCP” mode is configured as shown below. The DSCP mode QoS gives packet priority by the types of the incoming packets. DSCP value’s range is between 0 and 63. Give the priorities as normal/high/low for each precedence types, then click “Apply” to execute.
Mirror The Mirror function copies all the packets that are transmitted by the source port to the destination port. It allows administrators to analyze and monitor the traffic of the monitored ports. Mirror Configuration: 1. Select those ports that are going to be monitored by marking the checkboxes in “Monitor Source” column. 2. Click the drop list in “Mirror Port” column. Select a port as the administration port for monitoring those source ports. 3. Click “Apply” to activate.
Rate Limit This function allows the network manager to control the maximum rate for traffic transmitted or received on an interface. Rate limiting is configured on interfaces at the edge of a network to limit traffic into or out of the switch. Traffic that falls within the rate limit is transmitted, while packets that exceed the acceptable amount of traffic are dropped. This page allows users to limit the bandwidth for each port. To configure the Rate Limit: 1.
Storm Control This “storm Control” page allows users to configure the rules for Storm Control. The allowed frame rates for ICMP frames, learn frames, multicasts, broadcasts and flooded unicasts are controlled using a central storm controller. Rate: Allowed values are 1k, 2k, 4k, 8k, 16k, 32k, 64k, or No limit. To perform storm control: 1. Click on each drop list to specify a speed for each frame type. 2. Click the “Apply” button to execute your configuration.
Detailed Statistics The Detailed Statistics is provided for users to see the detailed transmitting and receiving status of each port. Please click the hyperlinks above to select a port. You may also click the “Clear” button to clean all statistics or click the “Refresh” button to renew the statistics.
LACP Status LACP Status is provided for users to see the detailed LACP Aggregation status of each port. You may also click the “Refresh” button to renew the info.
RSTP Status RSTP Status is provided for users to see the detailed RSTP VLAN Bridge status for each port. You may also click the “Refresh” button to renew the info. Bridge ID – A unique identifier for this bridge, consisting of the bridge priority and MAC address (where the address is taken from the switch system). Hello time - Set or show the RSTP System Hello time. Number between 1 10 (default is 2) Maxage - Set or show the RSTP System Max Age.
IGMP Status IGMP Status is provided for users to see the detailed status of each port. You may also click the “Refresh” button to renew the info. IGMP Querier: Set or Show IGMP querier state per VLAN.
Ping The ping function is to test the connectedness of the link between the switch and destination. Configure the following parameters, then click “Apply” to ping the connectedness. Target IP Address: Indicates the IP Address of the test destination. Count: Number of echo requests to send (default: 1). Timeout: Timeout in seconds to wait for each reply (default: 2). In the below table, it displays ping results contain Target IP Address /Status /Received replies/Request timeouts/Average Response Time(in ms).
Warm Restart To restart the system, click the “Yes” button. The system restarts and shows the authentication window. Please fill in the username and password to continue. Factory Default Restore Factory Default: To restore the factory default value, click the Yes button. Note: The IP address of the device will also be configured as factory-default setting, which is 192.168.2.1. Software Upload This “Software Upload” page allows users to upgrade firmware for this switch. To 1. 2. 3.
Product Specifications Standard IEEE802.3 10 BASE-T IEEE802.3u 100 BASE-TX IEEE802.3x full-duplex operation and flow control IEEE802.3ab/z 1000 BASE-T IEEE802.1Q VLAN interoperability IEEE802.
Appendix- Command Line Interface Start-up and Terminal configuration To start-up the command line interface, please connect a PC COM port to the RS-232 connector and activate a terminal emulation software (e.g. HyperTerminal of Windows). The terminal emulation software should be started as the following configuration: 1. 2. 3. 4. Data rate: 115200 baud. Data format: 8 data bits, 1 stop bit and no parity. Flow control: none.
Command Hierarchy After logging in, press ? + to show the 9 command groups. Press ? or help to get help. The help depends on the context: - At top level, a list of command groups will be shown. - At group level, a list of the command syntaxes will be shown. - If given after a command, the syntax and a description of the command will be shown. Entering Commands To give any command, please key in your command and press enter. EX, 1.
CVS Tag: sw_8051_2_34d Compile Date: Sep 21 2009 11:26:36 H/W Version: 1.0 MAC address: 00-08-54-00-00-31 SNMP: enabled Trap IP: 0.0.0.0 Readcommunity: public Writecommunity: private Trapcommunity: public You can type “up” and press to go back to upper level. Command Description The following session introduces the command structure of the command line interface.
System Configuration [all] Description: Show system name, software version, hardware version and management MAC address. Optionally show the full configuration [all]: Show the total switch configuration (default: System configuration only) System Restore Default [keepIP] Description: Restore factory default configuration. [keepIP]: Preserve IP configuration (default: Not preserved). System Name [] Description: Set or show the system name.
Readcommunity [] Description: Set or show SNMP read community string. []: New community string. (default: Show current value). Writecommunity [] Description: Set or show SNMP write community string. []: New community string. (default: Show current value). Trapcommunity [] Description: Set or show SNMP trap community string. []: New community string. (default: Show current value).
Console Commands Commands at Console level: Console Configuration Console Password [] Console Timeout [] Console Prompt [] Console Configuration Description: Show configured console password and timeout. Console Password [] Description: Set or show the console password. The empty string ("") disables the password check. []: Password string of up to 16 characters.
Port Commands Commands at Port level: Port Configuration [] Port Mode [] [] Port Flow Control [] [enable|disable] Port State [] [enable|disable] Port MaxFrame [] [|reset] Port Statistics [] [clear] Port Excessive Collisions Drop [enable|disable]-----#Note: If you want to change maxframe bigger than 1518, the [Flow Control] should be enabled! Port Configuration [] Description: Show the configured and current speed, duplex
Port State [] [enable/disable] Description: Set or show the state for the port. [] : Port list (default: All ports). [enable|disable]: Enable or disable port state (default: Show state). Port MaxFrame [] [|reset] Description: Set or show the maximum frame size in bytes (including FCS) for frames received on the port. Tagged frames are allowed to be 4 bytes longer than the maximum frame size. Use the reset option to return to default setting.
MAC Commands Commands at MAC level: MAC Configuration MAC Add |none [] MAC Delete [] MAC Lookup [] MAC Table MAC Flush MAC Agetime [] MAC Configuration Description: Show the permanently stored MAC table and the MAC ageing timer. MAC Add |none [] Description: Add permanent MAC address and VLAN ID on ports.
[] dashes or colons (e.g. 010203ABCDEF or 01-02-03-AB-CD-EF or 01:02:03:AB:CD:EF). : VLAN ID, 1-4094 (default: 1). MAC table Description: Show the MAC address table for VLAN ID list. : VLAN ID list. MAC Flush Description: Removes non-locked entries from the switch MAC table. MAC Agetime [] Description: Set or show the MAC age timer in seconds. The value zero disables ageing. []: Age timer in seconds, 0 or 10-65535 (default: Show timer).
VLAN Commands Commands at VLAN level: VLAN Configuration [] VLAN Add [] VLAN Delete VLAN Lookup VLAN Aware [] [enable|disable] VLAN PVID [] [|none] VLAN Frame Type [] [all|tagged] VLAN Ingress Filtering [] [enable|disable] VLAN Configuration [] Description: Show the VLAN aware mode, port VLAN ID and accepted frame type for the port and the permanently stored VLAN table.
VLAN Aware [] [enable|disable] Description: Set or show the VLAN awareness mode for the port. VLAN aware ports will strip the VLAN tag from received frames and insert the tag in transmitted frames (except PVID). VLAN unaware ports will not strip the tag from received frames or insert the tag in transmitted frames. []: Port list (default: All ports). [enable|disable]: Enable/disable VLAN awareness (default: Show awareness).
Aggregation Commands Commands at Aggr level: Aggr Configuration Aggr Add Aggr Delete Aggr Lookup Aggr Mode [smac|dmac|xor] Aggr Configuration Description: Shows the aggregation groups and the aggregation mode. Aggr Add Description: Add link aggregation group including ports. : Aggregation port list. Aggr Delete Description: Delete link aggregation group. : Port list. Aggregations including any of the ports will be deleted.
LACP Commands Commands at LACP level: LACP Configuration [] LACP Mode [] [enable|disable] LACP Key [] [|auto] LACP Status LACP Statistics LACP Configuration [] Description: Show LACP configuration. []: Port list (Default: All ports). LACP Mode [] [enable|disable] Description: Enable or disable the LACP protocol on ports . []: Port list (Default: All ports). [enable|disable]: Enable or disable.
RSTP Commands Commands at RSTP level: RSTP Configuration [] RSTP sysprio [] RSTP hellotime [] RSTP maxage [] RSTP fwddelay [] RSTP version [normal|compat] RSTP Mode [] [enable|disable] RSTP Aggr [enable|disable] RSTP Edge [] [enable|disable] RSTP Pathcost [] [|auto] RSTP mcheck RSTP Status RSTP Statistics RSTP Configuration [] Description: Show RSTP configuration. []: Port list (Default: All ports).
RSTP maxage [] Description: Set or show the RSTP System Max Age. []: Number between 6 - 40 (default is 20) RSTP fwddelay [] Description: Set or show the RSTP System Forward delay. []: Number between 4 - 30 (default is 15) RSTP version [normal|compat] Description: Set or show the RSTP protocol version to use. []: normal - use RSTP, compat - compatible with old STP RSTP Mode [] [enable|disable] Description: Enable or disable the RSTP protocol on ports .
RSTP pathcost [] [|auto] Description: Set the RSTP pathcost on ports . []: Port list (Default: All ports). []: Number between 1 - 200000000. Auto means auto generated pathcost RSTP mcheck Description: Force a recheck of the RSTP protocol on the ports in . : List of ports. RSTP Status Description: Show RSTP bridge instances and port states. RSTP Statistics Description: Show RSTP bridge instance and port statistics.
User Group Commands Commands at User Group level: User Group Configuration User Group Add [] User Group Delete User Group Lookup User Group Configuration Description: Show the user groups. User Group Add [] Description: Add user group entry including the ports. : User group ID list. []: Port list (default: All ports). User Group Delete Description: Delete user group entry.
QoS Commands Commands at QoS level: QoS Configuration [] QoS Mode [] [tag|port|diffserv] QoS Default [] [] QoS Tagprio [] [] [] QoS DiffServ [] [] QoS Userprio [] [] QoS Shaper [] [enable|disable] [] QoS Policer [] [enable|disable] [] QoS Storm Control [] [enable|disable] [] range: low|normal|medium|high : ICMP|Learn|Broadcast|Multicas
QoS Tagprio [] [] [] Description: Set or show the VLAN user priority mapping. [] : Port list (default: All ports). []: VLAN user priority list, 0-7 (default: All user priorities). [] : Internal class of service (default: Show class). QoS DiffServ [] [] Description: Set or show the IP Differentiated Services mapping. []: IP DSCP number, 0-63 (default: All DSCP values).
[] [enable|disable] [] : Port list (default: All ports). : Enable or disable policer. : Disable or set leaky bucket rate in Kbit/s [0k,128k,256k,384k,512k,640k,768k,896k,1024k,1152k,1280k 1408k,1536k,1664k,1792k,1920k,2048k,2176k,2304k,2432k 2560k,2688k,2816k,2944k,3072k,3200k,3328k,3456k,3584k 3712k,3840k,3968k] (default: Show policer rate 0k is disable ). QoS Storm Control [] [enable|disable] [] Description: Set or show the storm control configuration.
Mirror Commands Commands at Mirror level: Mirror Configuration Mirror Port [] Mirror Source [] [enable|disable] Mirror Configuration Description: Show the mirror destination port and mirror mode for source ports. Mirror Port [] Description: Set or show the mirror destination port. []: Mirror destination port (default: Show mirror port). Mirror Source [] [enable|disable] Description: Set or show the source port mirror mode.
IP Commands Commands at IP level: IP Configuration IP Status IP Setup [ [ []]] [] IP Mode [enable|disable] IP Ping [-n ] [-w ] IP Arp IP Dhcp [enable|disable] IP Configuration Description: Show IP configured IP address, mask, gateway, VLAN ID and mode. IP Status Description: Show current IP status. IP Setup [ [ []]] [] Description: Setup or show IP configuration. []: IP address.
IP Arp Description: Show the content of the ARP table. IP DHCP [enable|disable] Description: Activate or deactivate the DHCP protocol. [enable|disable]: Enable/disable DHCP (default: Show DHCP mode).
Dot1x Commands Commands at Dot1x level: Dot1x Configuration Dot1x Mode [enable|disable] Dot1x State [] [Auto|ForceAuthorized|ForceUnauthorized] Dot1x Server [] Dot1x UDP Port [] Dot1x Secret [] Dot1x Statistics [] Dot1x Reauthenticate [] [now] Dot1x Parameters [] [] Dot1x Configuration Description: Show current 802.1X configuration. Dot1x Mode [enable|disable] Description: Enable or disable 802.1X process for the switch.
Dot1x UDP Port [] Description: Set up UDP Port for the external RADIUS server. []: The UDP port the RADIUS server listens to (default: Show current configuration). Dot1x Secret [] Description: Set or show the secret shared with the RADIUS server. []: Shared secret shared with external RADIUS server. (default: Show current configuration) Dot1x Statistics [] Description: Show 802.1X statistics for the port. []: Port list (default: All ports).
IGMP Commands Commands at IGMP level: IGMP Configuration IGMP Status IGMP Groups IGMP Mode [enable|disable] IGMP State [enable|disable] IGMP Querier [enable|disable] IGMP Router ports [] [enable|disable] IGMP Unregistered Flood [enable|disable] Ratelimit Configuration IGMP Configuration Description: Show the IGMP configuration. IGMP Status Description: Show the IGMP operational status and statistics. IGMP Groups Description: Show IGMP groups for given VLANs.
IGMP Router ports [] [enable|disable] Description: Set or show IGMP administrative router ports. (default: Show current router ports) IGMP Unregistered Flood [enable|disable] Description: Set or show forwarding mode for unregistered (not-joined) IP multicast traffic.
