User manual
9
GB
welding. These offer protection from electric 
shocks (idling voltage in the welding circuit), 
harmful radiation (Heat and UV radiation) and 
from glowing metal and slag spatter. 
6. Wear firm, insulated footwear. Your shoes 
should also protect you in wet conditions. Open-
toed footwear is not suitable since falling droplets 
of glowing metal will cause burns. 
7. Wear suitable clothing, do not wear synthetic 
clothes.
8. Do not look into the arc with unprotected eyes, 
use only a welding safety shield with the proper 
safety glass in compliance with DIN standards. In 
addition to light and heat, which may cause 
dazzling and burns, the arc also gives off 
UV radiation. Without proper protection, this 
invisible ultraviolet radiation causes very painful 
conjunctivitis, which will only be noticeable 
several hours later. In addition, UV radiation will 
cause sunburn-type symptoms on unprotected 
parts of the body. 
9. Personnel or assistants in the vicinity of the arc 
must also be notified of the dangers and 
provided with the required protection; if 
necessary install safety walls. 
10. Ensure adequate ventilation for welding, 
particularly in small rooms since the process 
causes smoke and harmful gases. 
11. Do not carry out any welding work on tanks that 
have been used to store gases, fuels, mineral oil 
or the like, even if they have been empty for a 
lengthy period of time, since any residue will 
result in a danger of explosion. 
12. Special regulations apply in areas where there is 
a potential risk of fire and/or explosion. 
13. Welds that are exposed to large stresses and 
must comply with safety requirements may only 
be completed by specially trained and approved 
welders. Examples of such welds include 
pressure vessels, rails, trailer hitches, etc.
14. Note: It must be noted that the protective 
conductor in electrical systems of appliances 
may be destroyed by the welding current in the 
event of negligence, for example if the earth 
terminal is placed on the welding set casing to 
which the protective conductor of the electrical 
system is connected. The welding work is 
completed on a machine with a protective 
conductor connection. It is therefore possible to 
weld on the machine without having connected 
the earth terminal to it. In this case the welding 
current will flow from the earth terminal through 
the protective conductor to the machine. The 
high welding current may cause the protective 
conductor to melt. 
15. The fuses on the supply cables to the mains 
sockets must comply with the relevant 
regulations (VDE 0100). To comply with these 
regulations, only fuses or circuit breakers 
suitable for the cross-section of the cables may 
be used (for earthing contact sockets max. 16 A 
fuses or 16 A circuit breakers). The use of too 
high a fuse may result in the cable burning and 
fire damage to the building. 
Constricted and wet areas
When working in constricted, wet or hot areas, use
insulating supports and intermediate layers as well
as slip-on gloves made of leather or other non-
conductive materials to insulate your body against
the floor, walls, conductive parts of the machine and
the like. 
If you use small welding transformers for welding in
places with an increase electrical risk, for example in
constricted areas with conductive walls, (tanks,
pipes, etc.), in wet areas (which make work clothes
wet) and in hot areas (perspiration on work clothes),
the output voltage of the welding set when idling
must not exceed 48 V (effective value). Therefore,
the appliance may not be used for these purposes
because its output voltage is higher than this.
Safety clothing
1. While working, the welder must protect his entire 
body from radiation and burns by wearing 
suitable clothing and a face guard. 
2. Slip-on gloves made of a suitable material 
(leather) must be worn on both hands. They 
must be in perfect condition. 
3. Suitable aprons must be worn to protect clothing 
from sparks and burns. A safety suit and, if 
necessary, head protection must be worn if 
required by the type of work in question, e.g. 
overhead welding.
4. The safety clothing used as well as all 
accessories must comply with the „Personal 
Safety Equipment“ directive.
Protection from radiation and burns
1. Provide information about the risk to eyes at the 
working site in the form of a poster with the 
wording “Caution – do not look at the flames”. 
Workplaces are to be screened off wherever 
possible so that personnel in the vicinity are 
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