User's Manual Part 1

17
SWITCH ON PROCEDURE
Before to switch on the Transmitter is extremely important to check:
- The right connections for the RF system (antenna or external combiner) and take greatest care for the Inner
in each coaxial connections;
- the right connections with the Mains Power Supply network, the Neutral line must be present and connected,
and the correspondence with the voltage nominal value request;
- the right working of the earth-ground connections system, for people safety and transmitter right operation;
- the right connections inside the transmitter with input/output RF cable to/from amplifier block and combiner/
divider system, if for transport or installation reason you had disconnected them before.
To follow with first switch on please follow the below indications:
- Set in OFF position all the frontal switch, Main, Amplifier Control and Amplifiers Block;
- turn ON the Mains and the Amplifiers switch. The Amplifier Control checks the communications with the
amplifier block. If the communication is ok you can turn ON the Amplifier Control, now automatically the
rack’s blowers and the exciter are switched ON;
- give little power in to the amplifier and check if all the indicator are in the right situation (no reflected, no
unbalance on the Amplifier Control, more or less the same indication for current and power for all the
amplifiers block);
- increase the power slowly slowly. At rated maximum output power some watts might be shown as Reflected
Power due to isolation of directional coupler or return loss from antenna system.
EXCITER DESCRIPTION
The ATSC TRANSMITTER is an 8-VSB ATSC professional exciter, designed for the most demanding
digital TV broadcasting applications. It integrates a modulator module with up-to-date FPGA technology and
advanced digital signal processing algorithms in order to generate an absolutely accurate output 8-VSB signal,
with exceptionally optimized modulation and the output filtering techniques.
Very high linearity performances are possible thanks to very careful RF design over the entire VHF and UHF
bands and with an optimal digital precorrection engine working simultaneously in the time and frequency
domains. A high degree of reliability is guaranteed, moreover, by the use of oversized cooling devices and by
control circuits operated by modern microprocessor technologies. The ATSC TRANSMITTER can be used
as a stand-alone 5W RMS transmitter or as a driver stage for amplifiers of greater power. The excellent
spectral purity of the conversion oscillator lets the ATSC TRANSMITTER radiate an 8-VSB signal with an
excellent MER value. The ATSC TRANSMITTER is equipped with a powerful ASI/SMPTE inputs management
block which allows to manage the Transport Stream (TS) inputs in a fully redundant configuration, thus
significantly improving the reliability of the whole broadcasting system in every operating condition.
The ATSC TRANSMITTER is totally compliant to the A/53, A/54 and A/64 ATSC recommendations with
6MHz output channel bandwidth, in VHF and UHF bands.