User's Manual

49
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
The output UHF filter is made up of a resonators bandpass filter and two notches. It can be regulated on all
the channels of UHF TV band (470 - 8690MHz) and according to all world-wide standards (intercarrier 4.5
- 6.5MHz). The bandpass section is composed by the three middle resonators, while the two resonators
apart are the notches. The filter is symmetrical, therefore the choice of lowest and highest notch is indifferent.
The bandwidth and the notch depth are predetermined, so they don’t need any regulation.
The input/output coupling are regulated by means of the two screws which are in position opposed to
every connector. The regulation is carried out with a screwdriver, considering that when the screw
lines are parallel to the longer side of the filter the coupling is maximum, otherwise if orthogonal it is
minimum. The twist friction of the couplings can be set acting on the hexagonal clamps with a no. 12
key.
TUNING INSTRUCTIONS
The advised sequence is the following:
1. Set the instrument state as follows:
- C.F. = (V.C. + S.C.) / 2
- SPAN = INTERCARRIER * 5 (E.G. 27,5MHz std. B/G)
- TRANSMISSION SCALE = 5dB/div.
- REFLECTION SCALE = 5dB/div.
2. Turn the bandpass section on the required channel, and match input and output until a correct response
is achieved. During this step keep the tunings of the two notches well far away from the response. Fit the
curve at the center of the screen, so as to get the same attenuation at the borders. The input/output
couplings can influence the external resonators, therefore it will be necessary to repeatedly fix the
former after the latter in small steps.
3. Tune the two notches to P.V.-INTERCARRIER and P.A.+INTERCARRIER frequencies. This will
vary the response and matchning.
4. Adjust the bandpass external tunings. The lower notch side tuning shall be a little unscrewed, whereas
the upper notch side tuning will have to screwed.
5. Enhance a little the lower notch side coupling (the coupling screw toward the filter lenghth). Improve
the calibration alternatively acting on two sides according to this sequence: regulate the couplings, re-tune