MSDS

Elk Products, Inc. MSDS Information
SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY SERIES
04/12/2011 4:54:00 PM Page 2 of 5
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing and flush affected areas with plenty of water for at
least 15 minutes.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Dilute by giving large quantities of water. If available
give several glasses of milk. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Give CPR if breathing has stopped. Get immediate medical attention.
Section V: Fire and Explosion Hazard Data
Flash Point: Not Applicable
Flammable Limits: Lower 4.10% (Hydrogen gas) Upper 74.20%
Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam, halon or CO
2
.
Special Fire Fighting Procedures:
If batteries are on charge, turn off power. Use positive pressure, self-contained breathing apparatus in fighting fire. Water
applied to electrolyte generates heat and causes it to splatter. Wear acid resistant clothing. Ventilate area well.
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards:
Hydrogen and oxygen gases are generated in cells during normal battery operation or when on charge. (Hydrogen is
flammable and oxygen supports combustion). These gases enter the air through the vent caps during battery overcharging.
To avoid risk of fire or explosion, keep sparks and other sources of ignition away from the battery. Do not allow metal
objects to simultaneously contact both positive and negative terminal of batteries. Ventilate area well.
Section VI: Reactivity Data
Stability: Stable under normal conditions.
Conditions to Avoid: Sparks and other sources of ignition. Prolonged overcharge. Fire or explosion
hazard due to possible hydrogen gas generation.
Incompatibility: Combination of sulfuric acid with combustibles and organic materials may cause
fire and explosion. Avoid strong reducing agents, most metals, carbides, chlorates,
nitrates, picrate.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen gas may be generated in an overcharged condition, in fire
or at very high temperatures. CO, CO
2
and sulfur oxides may emit in fire.
Hazardous polymerization will not occur.
Section VII: Precaution for Safe Handling and Use
Steps to be Taken in Case of Broken Battery Case or Electrolyte Leakage:
Neutralize any electrolyte or exposed internal battery parts with sodium bicarbonate until fizzing stops. Keep untrained
personnel away from electrolyte and broken battery. Place broken battery and clean-up materials in a plastic bag or non-
metallic container. Dispose of clean-up materials as a hazardous waste. Ventilate area as hydrogen gas may be given off
during neutralization.
Waste Disposal Method:
Federal and State laws prohibit the improper disposal of all lead acid batteries. The battery end users (owners) are
responsible for their batteries from the date of purchase through their ultimate disposal. The only legally
acceptable method of disposal of lead acid batteries is to recycle them at a Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act (RCRA) approved secondary lead smelter.
HAZARDOUS WASTE CODES: D002, D008
Precautions to be Taken in Handling, Storing and Transportaton:
Store in a cool, dry area away from combustible materials. Do not store in sealed, unventilated areas. Avoid overheating
and overcharging.
Other Precautions:
Do not charge in unventilated areas. Do not use organic solvents or other than recommended chemical cleaners on battery.
Section VIII: Control Measures / Personal Protection
General:
Normal room ventilation is sufficient during normal use and handling. Recommend 2 to 3 room air changes per hour to
prevent buildup of hydrogen gas.
Personal Protective Equipment (In the Event of Battery Case Breakage):