MSDS

Elk Products, Inc. MSDS Information
SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY SERIES
04/12/2011 4:54:00 PM Page 1 of 5
Section I. Chemical Product and Company Identification
Product Identity: Trade Name:
Sealed Lead Acid Battery Elk Products Sealed Lead Acid Battery Series
Distributor:
Elk Products, Inc.
3266 Highway 70 West
Hildebran, NC 28637
Section II. Hazardous Ingredients / Identity Information
Component Common Name Chemical Approximate % OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV CAS#
Name By wt. or vol.
Lead (- Electrode and Grid) Pb 50 wt% 0.05 mg/m
3
0.15 mg/m
3
7439-92-1
Lead Oxide (+ Electrode) PbO
2
23 wt% 0.05 mg/m
3
0.15 mg/m
3
1309-60-0
Lead Sulfate (+/- Electrode) PbSO
4
<1 wt% 0.05 mg/m
3
0.15 mg/m
3
1309-60-0
Sulfuric Acid (Electrolyte) H
2
SO
4
8 wt% 1.0 mg/m
3
1.0 mg/m
3
7664-93-9
Percentages of components are dependent both on the model of the battery and the state of charge/discharge of the battery.
Sulfuric Acid is reportable under Sections 302, 311, 312, and 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-
Know Act of 1986 (EPCRA). Reportable Quantity: 500 lbs for sulfuric acid and 10,000 lbs for lead. See Section XII,
Page 3 for more information.
NOTE: Elk Products Sealed Lead Acid Batteries are a sealed, non-spillable design. Under normal use and
handling the customer has no contact with the internal components of the battery or the chemical hazards. Under
normal use and handling these batteries do not emit regulated or hazardous substances. Warning: Battery
terminals/posts and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands thoroughly after working with batteries and
before eating, drinking or smoking.
Section III: Physical / Chemical Characteristics
Boiling Point: Electrolyte 110°C -112°C
Vapor Pressure: Electrolyte 11.7 mm Hg. At 20°C
Vapor Density (AIR=1): Electrolyte 3.4
Solubility in Water: Lead, Lead Oxide and Lead Sulfate are insoluble in water. Sulfuric Acid is 100%
soluble in water.
Appearance and Odor: The entire battery is a solid article consisting of an opaque plastic case with two
protruding lead terminals. The battery is odorless. Sulfuric Acid is a liquid.
Specific Gravity (H
2
O = 1) Electrolyte 1.300
Health Hazard Information (Acute and Chronic) Sulfuric Acid only.
The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified “strong inorganic acid mist containing sulfuric
acid” as a Category I carcinogen, a substance that is carcinogenic to humans. This classification does not apply to liquid
forms of sulfuric acid or sulfuric acid solutions contained within the battery. Inorganic acid mist (sulfuric acid mist) is not
generated under normal use of this product. Misuse of the product, such as overcharging, may however result in the
generation of sulfuric acid mist.
Routes of Entry: By inhalation (mist), skin and eyes, ingestion.
Acute: Tissue destruction on contact. May cause 2
nd
and 3
rd
degree burns or blindness.
Ingestion will cause corrosive burns on contact. May be fatal if swallowed.
Chronic: Inhalation of mists may cause upper respiratory irritation.
Signs and Symptoms: Irritation and burning of exposed tissues.
Medical Conditions: Respiratory disorders may be aggravated by prolonged inhalation of mists.
Section IV: Emergency and First Aid Procedures
Battery Electrolyte
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Give oxygen or artificial respiration if needed. Get
immediate medical attention.
Eye Contact: Flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get immediate medical
attention.

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