EPSON TERMINAL PRINTER n As tyhs TN COLOR SERVICE MANUAL -. EPSON 4003353 .
c’ -. - NOTICE All rights reserved. Reproduction of any part of this manual in any form whatsoever without SEIKO EPSON’s express written permission is forbidden. The contents of this manual are subjects to change without notice. All efforts have been made toensurethe accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would greatly appreciate being informed of them.
PRECAUTIONS Precautionary notations throughout the text are categorized relative to 1) personal injury and 2) damage to equipment. DANGER Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in performing procedures preceded by DANGER Headings. WARNING Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in damage to equipment.
PREFACE This manual describes functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance, and repair of Stylus Color. The instructions and procedures included herein are intended for the experience repair technician, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page. The chapters are organized as follows: CHAPTER 1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Provides a general product overview, lists specifications, and illustrates the main components of the printer. CHAPTER 2.
REVISION SHEET Revision Page /Contents Issue Date 1 st issue Rev.-A April 27, 1994 Rev.-B October 4, 1994 3-1 Change the WARNING contents Rev.-C November 30, 1994 3-3 Change the explanation for the upper case removal Rev.-D January 11, 1995 4-7 to 4-17 -v- Incorporate the simple adjust method.
TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1. CHAPTER 2. CHAPTER 3. CHAPTER 4. CHAPTER 5. CHAPTER 6.
Chapter 1 Product Description Table of Contents 1.1 FEATURES 1-1 1.2 SPECIFICATIONS 1-2 Printing Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper Handling Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ink Cartridge Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
List of Figures Figure 1-1. Exterior View of the Stylus Color. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Figure 1-2. Nozzle Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Figure 1-3. Printable Area for Cut Sheet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Figure 1-4. Printable Area for Envelope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Figure 1-5. Adjust Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Product Description Stylus Color Service Manual 1.1 FEATURES The Stylus Color is a 64- + 48-nozzle (monochrome and CMY) color ink jet dot matrix printer that uses new ink jet technology to achieve high-quality, high-speed printing. The major features of this printer are: Q Highquality color printing as a result of new inkjet technology. Cl Fast print speeds, capable of printing LQ characters at \ 200 cps. D Compact design to save precious work space.
stylus Product Description color sdwvk Msnual 1.2 SPECIFICATIONS This section provides statistical facts and other detailed intonation for the printer. 1.2.1 Printing Specifications Print system: On demand inkjet system Nozzle configuration: 64 nozzles ($ x 4 staggered): Monochrome 4$ nozzles (16x 3 staggered): Color Row D : Magenta Cyan Yellow ’“0 t 1/90” i #2 Q“-”--”-”””- -“”o”#-2-”””---e---e Row 8 ~ f?ow A s -.4 + g - 721360” 0. . .$. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Product Description Sty/us Co/or Service Manual Character sets: Legal and 14 international character sets. Character tables: See Table 1-3. Table 1-3. Character Tables Standard Version NLSP* Version PC437 (U.S.
Ptvduct !wJdus color Sefvkw Mmu8/ &SCf@th 1.2.2 Paper Handling Specifications Friction feed paper is fed from the built-in auto sheet feeder (ASF). Feeding method: Notes: The following operations are not allowed. 1. Reverse feeding within 3 mm (O. 12in.) from the top edge of the paper or 16mm (0.63 in.) from the bottom edge of the paper. 2. Reverse feeding beyond 7.9mm (0.3in.). 1/6 inch feed, 1/8 inch feed, or programmable with a 1/360 inch minimum Line spacing: increment.
Product Description Stylus Color Service Manual Printable area: Cut sheet c (Right margin~ A (Top margin) Printable area D (Bottom margin) i Figure 1-3. Printable Area for Cut Sheet Envelope B (Left margin) c B -P (Right margin) Printable area B & A (Top margin) D (Bottom margin) Figure 1-4. Printable Area for Envelope Note: Rev. A A: The minimum top margin= 3 mm (0. 12 in.) B: The minimum left margin= 3 mm (O. ?2 in.) C: The minimum right margin is: 3 mm (O. 12 in.
Stylus Color Service Ahnual Product Descfhtion Adjust lever setting: The adjust lever on the carriage unit must be set to the proper position for the paper thiclmess, as shown m Table 1-6. Table 1-6. Adjust Lever Setting Lever Position Paper Paper Thickness LEFT (Vertical) Cut Sheet 0.08-0.11 mm (0.003 -0.004 in.) RIGHT (Horizontal) Envelope Less than 0.5 mm (0.020 in.) Carriage Umt I e ~ Adjual Lever Figure 1-5. Adjust Lever 1.2.
Product Description Stylus Color Service Manual 1.2.5 Electrical Specifications Table 1-7. Rated Electrical Ranges I Item 120 V Version I 220-240 V Version 120 VAC 220-240 VAC 103.5-132 V 198-264 V Rated frequency range 50-60 Hz 50-60 Hz Input frequency range 49.5 -60.5 Hz 49.5 -60.5 Hz Rated voltage Input voltage range I Rated current I 0.6 A 0.4 A Power consumption Approx. 20 W Approx.
stylus Colar &wvke Msnusl Product Llsscriptkm 1.2.7 Reliability MTBF: 4JIO0 power on hour (pOH) Total print volume: Printhead life: 75,0(X) pages (A4, Letter) 1$00 million dots/nozzIe 1.2.8 Safety Approvals Safety standanis: 120V version: 22@240V version: Radio frequency interference (RFI): 120V version: 220-240V version: UL1950 with D3, CSA22.2 #950 with D3 EN 60950 ~, SEMKO, DEMKO, NEMKO, SETI) FCC part 15 subpart B class B Vfg.243 (VDE0878 part 3, part 30) EN55022 (CEPR PUB. 22) class B 1.2.
Product Description Stylus Color Service Manual 1.3 INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS The Stylus Color is standard-equipped with an 8-bit parallel and serial interface. 1.3.1 Serial interface Specifications Data format: 8-bit parallel Synchronization: By STROBE pulse synchronization Handshaking: By BUSY and ACKNLG signals Signal level: TTL compatible level Adaptable connector: 36 pin 57-30360 (Amphenol) or equivalent Data transmission timing: See Figure 1-7. BUSY ACKNLG DATA STROBE L.& L_- 0.
Table 1-9 shows the co nm@or pin assignments and signal functions of the 8-bit parallel interface. Table 1-9. Signal and Connector Pin Assignments for Parallel Interface Signal Name Pin No. 1 2-9 * STROBE DATA 1-8 I/o’ Description I The STROBE pulse is used to read data from the host computer. The pulse width must be 0.5 ~ or more. Normally, it is HIGH, and data is latched with the rising edge of this signal. I DATA 1-8 are parallel data bits.
Product Description Stvlus Color Service Manual 1.3.2 Parallel Interface Specifications Data format: RS-422 serial Synchronization: Asynchronous Handshaking: By DTR signal and X-ON/X-OFF protocol Table 1-10. DTR and X-OIVX-OFF Protocol Buffer Space DTR X-OWX-OFF Busy Less than 512 bytes off X-OFF Ready More than 1,024 bytes On X-ON State Word length Start bit: Data bit: Parity bit: Stop bit: 1 bit 8 bit none 1 bit Bit rate: 57.
stylus COW SerVke Aww4d Product LMscriptkw 1.4 OPERATIONS This section describes the basic operations of the printer. 1.4.1 Control Panel The control panel for this printer has 1 lock type, 5 ncm-lock type push buttons, and 14 LED indicators for easy operation of the various printer functions. Un J Courier Cl Operate U Data O Pap9r Out No Ink Cartridge Font Alt c I 3 Romau T (PS) 3 Saris Serif H (PS) m Z Roman 3 Saris Serif ;$s’ige m Cl Pause I IR eset Figure 1-8.
Product Description Stvlus Color Se fvice Manual Indicators Operate On when the printer is on. Blinks during power on and off sequence. Data On when print data is in the input buffer. Data and Pause lights blink if an error occurs. Paper Out On when the printer is out of paper. Blinks when a paper jam occurs. No Ink Cartridge On when the ink is exhausted. Economy On when economy printing mode is selected. Condensed On when condensed printing mode is selected.
St’jms Cokw SawicO ManUd Product Oesct’iptkm 1.4.3 Default Settings The printer can save some printer setting parameters that define its functions at initializatkn. You can change these parameters by using the printer’s default setting mode. e 1.4.3.1 Default Setting Items You can use the det%ult setting mode to change the settings listed in the table below. Activate the default-setting mode by holding down the Economy/Condensed button while turning on the printer. Table 1-12.
Product Description Stylus Color Service Manual 1.4.3.2 Changing the Default Settings To change the printer’s default settings: a. Hold down the Economy/Condensed button and turn on the printer. The printer pMts a sheet that shows the firmware version and describes how to select the language used to print messages. b. Press the Font button until the appropriate font LED is selected. The following table shows which language corresponds to which font LED. Table 1-15.
Sty#Us Cokw ~ Mllnuul Pfvduct Description Table 1-17. Character Table Selection Version Operate LED Data LED Pa~hr)ut off On off m Off off Blinks off off Italic U.K. Off On off ttalic Denmark 1 On On off Blinks Off Off Settings Italic U.S.A.
Product Description Sty/us Color Service Manual 1.4.4 Error Conditions The printer can detect the various errors and indicate them with the LEDs. Table 1-18.
- — Product Descriptkm . — . - . -- . - Color Setvke hfg@g## 1.5 MAIN COMPONENTS The main components of the Stylus Color are: Q Printer mechanism (M-4A10) Q Main control board (C137 MAIN Board) Cl Power supply unit(C137PSB/PSE Board) Q Control panel board (C137PNL Board) Q Housing 1.5.
Product Description Stylus Color Service Manual 1.5.2 Power Supply Board (C137 PSB/PSE Board) The Power Supply Board (C137 PSB/PSE Board) consists of an RCC switching regulator circuit. This board is equipped with a power switch comected to the secondary circuit. Thus, if the printer is turned off, it can continue to operate in order to eject the paper and perform the head capping operation.
Product D9sctiptk3n Stylus Color *vim Manual 1.5.4 Printer Mechanism (M-4A1O) The M-4A1O printer mechanism is equipped with a 64-black printhead and M-color (CMY) printhead on the carnage unit. Resolution of 720 dpi is possible with special (non-absorbent) paper. The ink system has both a black pump unit and a coIor pump unit. Waste ink from each printhead is made to flow into the individual caps. Power for the pump system and paper feed system is supplied from the paper feed motor. -— ‘., Figure 1-12.
Chapter 2 Operating Principles Table of Contents 2.1 OVERVIEW 2-1 2“1 Printer Mechanism. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Carriage Drive Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 2.2.2.1 Platen GapAdjust Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Paper Feed Mechanism. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 InkSystem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4.2.4 Fail Absorbing Timer (Black, CMy Head) . . . . . . . . . . . . .....2-31 2.4.2.5 Ink Level Counter R (On the RAM) (Monochrome = Rb, CMY = Ry) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ..2-31 2.4.2.6 CL Counter K (Monochrome = Kb, CMY = Ky) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32 k. @ 2.4.2.7 CL2 Counter KK (Monochrome = KKb, CMY = KKy). . . . . . . . . 2-32 2.4.2.8 Protect Counter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32 List of Figures Figure 2-1.
Stylus Color Service Manual Operating Principles 2.1 OVERVIEW This section describes the operating prinaples of the printer mechanism and the electrical circuits of the Stylus Color. 2.2 OPERATING PRINCIPLES OF THE PRINTER MECHANISM The Stylus Color printer mechanism is composed of the printhead unit, paper feed mechanism, carriage drive mechanism, pump mechanism, and various sensors. The figure below shows a functional block diagram of the printer mechanism.
sty/ua Cubf S9wke Manual Opfating Pfincipies 2.2.1 Printer Mechanism The printer mechanism of this printer uses a dropmnde-d inkjet system similar to the system used on all other EPSON ink jet printers. However, the printhead in this system is mmpletely redesigned to make it more mmpact and ensure a high level of reliability. The figure below shows the structure of the printhead and ink supply system. ■ M-L-P MLP is the abbreviation for Multi-Layer Piezoelectric element.
Operating Principles Stylus Color Service Manual Principles of the Printing Operation The printhead operates in one of two modes to inject ink from each nozzle: ■ Normal state No electrical charge is applied to the MLP (Multi-Layer Piezoelectric) element attached to the back of the cavity, and pressure inside the cavity is kept at a constant level.
Sryhs color Sewka #anuaf Op9mthg Principks The Stylus Color printer has a special printing mode, called microwave mode, for printing raster graphics. This printing mode can be selected from the custom driver. Using the microwave mode can improve the quality of output because it elimina tes the banding that can sometimes Occurin normal mode. In microwave mode, the paper feed ogration is performed after each print pass, thus eliminating the pitch variation as the paper feed that causes the banding.
Opefating Principles Stylus Color Service Manual 2.2.2 Carriage Drive Mechanism The timing belt attached to the base of the carriage unit is driven by the carriage motor, causing the carriage unit to move along the carnage guide shaft left to right, or vice versa. The carriage drive motor on this printer is a 4-phase, 200-pole, hybrid-type stepping motor mechanism, allowing the printer to stop the carriage or change the carriage movement at any position.
Sty/us Co/of Sefvice Manual Operating Pffncipk3s 2.2.2.1 Platen Gap Adjust Lever The platen gap adjust Iever, which is attached to the carriage unit, needs to be set to an appropriate oosition for the Paper thickness. To change the platm gap, put the printer in the PAUSE state, then ~ress the Font&& while holding dm& the-Alt button; the carriage unit moves the platen gap adjustment position automatically. Table 2-3.
Stylus Color Service Manual Operating Principkw Table 2-5. Drive Terms Mode Frequency (PP$$) Current Value (mA) AccJDcce. Constant Rush Hold Paper loading 1600 970/750 750 750 240 ASF feed 1600 970/750 750 750 240 Paper feed 391 -/- 970 Pump Drive 1 1800 1380/1380 1380 750 240 Pump Drive 2 300 -/- 1380 . 240 240 PF Pinch Roller Unit ickup Roller Paper pF Motor Pinion Platen Driie Gear Paper Pickup Lever= Tension Cam Roller Hopper Figure 2-7.
2.2.4 Ink System This printer’s ink system is composed of the fbllowing mechanisms: W Ink cartridge ■ Pump mechanism ■ Cap mechanism ■ Waste ink drain tank ■ Wiping mechanism The figure below shows a diagram of the rnk system. color head BM head 1 cleaning Blade (for a)br/blackhead) . . .[ .. -, .......... ........ ........................ ........................ - Friction Clatch ....... -.................... -.-...., /:... . . . . . . ‘ Pumpl , /Pullp sengage Unit ;!: .~i ;. -. ::! !. .:.
Operating Principbs Stylus Color Service Manual 2.2.5 Pump Mechanism The paper feed motor drives the pump mechanism when the transmission gear is moved to the position where the paper feed motor disengages the pump mechanism gear trains, when the carriage unit is at the ink system home position. The figure below shows a block of the pump mechanism. Pump system operation depends on the rotational direction of the paper feed drive motor, as shown in Table 2-6. Drive: Pump Mechanism ........................
sty/us COk# ~ M9nu81 Opmtlng Princ@8s Wve: Paper I%?@ Mechanism e \ A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - canaige ‘. . . . - . . . . . - . . . - . - . . . . . .- . . . L. ....~..... . .. ., . :.:... ..::.. ..: 3 . . :.:.:$:.:.:. ............ . . . . . . :.:.:.:.:.:. b., Figure .................. Paper Feed Mechanism Block Switch Let&: Reset Carriage DE Lever \ DIE Reset Lever I c.+ ..A --: ‘/ 1, Figure 2-12. Switch 2-10 ) Reset Rev.
Operating Principles Stylus Co/or Service Manua/ Table 2-6. Pump Mechanism Operation PF Motor Rotational Direction I Operation CW (forward rotation) ■ Color absorption 9 Color micro absorption ■ Color fail absorption ■ Wiper reset ■ Carriage lock reset CCW (backward rotation) ■ Monochrome absorption H Monochrome micro absorption ■ Monochrome fail absorption ■ Wiper set ■ Carriage lock set The pump draws ink from the printhead nozzles and drains it into the waste ink drain tank.
stylus Co/w MO M9nual Opemting Princip&s 2.2.6 Cap Mechanism The cap mechanism prevents the printhead nozzles from drying or keeps bubbles horn forming inside the nozzle while the printer is not in use. The pMter perfimns this operation automatically when print data is not received or when the printer power is turned off during the printing or ink system operations. (Since the power switch is equipped with a semndary circuit, this operation cart be performed.
Opefating Principles Stv/us Color Service Manual 2.3 OPERATING PRINCIPLES OF THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS The Stylus Color contains the following circuit board units: ■ C137MAIN Board (Main control circuit board) ■ C137PSB/PSEBoard (Power supply circuit board) ■ C137PNL (Control panel board) In addition to the circuit boards above, part of the printhead drive arcuit is built on a separate circuit board installed in the carriage unit; the printhead is attached directly to this board.
stylus Coiaf ~mnwl Op8fsthg Pfincipks The figure below shows a block diagram of the power supply circuit (C137 PSB/PSE). The POW= switch is equipped with a semndary *it that allows the CPU to remain active fbr a while after the printer is turned off. This allows the printkad to return to the capping position after power has been turned off. The CPU that is rnowted CXI the C137 MAIN board always monitors the PSC (Power @/~ sipl.
Operating Principles Sty/us Color Service Manual 2.3.2 Operating Principles of the Main Control Circuit The main control circuit of this printer is the C137 MAIN board. This circuit is controlled by the 16-bit CPU H8/3003 (ICI), running at 14.7456 MHz. This CPU has a unique architecture capable of handling data on the data bus at either an 8-bit or 16-bit bus width. Because of this, a 16-bit or 8-bit data bus width-type ROM is used on this board, increasing the internal processing speed.
Sty/us Cc#of &mdce Manual Opemting Principles 2.3.2.1 Reset Circuits The C137 MAIN board contains 2 reset circuits: the +5V monitor reset circuit and the +35V monitor reset circuit. The +5V monitor reset circuit monitors the voltage level of the +5V line, using reset IC PST592D (IC12), and outputs a reset signal to the E05A96 gate array (IQ when the voltage level drops below +4.2V.
Operating Principles Sty/us Color service Manual 2.3.2.3 Carriage Motor Drive Circuit The carriage motor drive IC SLA7041MS (IC15) outputs a constant current to drive the carriage motor for the printer mechanism. Gate array E05A96EA (IC2) decides the motor phase and speed and then sends a signal to the carriage motor driver IC (SLA7041MS) using the 4-bit serial transmission line. The first bit indicates the direction of the motor rotation.
The following figure shows the contents of the 4-bit serial data and how these data are transacted by the SLA7041MS driver. The step time of the reference voltage is determined by the interval time of the strobe pulse. W8f a +5 v+ SLA7041MS 0------------------- ---------- -L. -------------------- -------------------- ------------ I I v-+-l Vref Voltage Selection Circuit . . ‘=r* (Phase Signal) 2-bit 3-bit 4-bit a b c . 1-bit 2-bit ;r————T— * Phase 4-bit Serial Data .
Operating Principles Stylus Color Sefvice Manual 2.3.2.4 Paper Feed Motor Drive Circuit The paper feed motor for this printer drives the following mechanisms: ■ Paper feed mechanism ■ Paper pickup mechanism ■ Pump mechanism Driver IC SLA7041MS (XC14) drives the paper feed motor by a constant current. The operation principle is same as the carriage motor drive circuit. But the driving method is different for paper feed and the pump. Table 2-9.
Stylus C&w SW* hhnual Operating Principles 2S.2.5 Printhead Drive Circuit The pnnthead drive circuit for this printer is composed of the following two parts: ■ Common drive circuit (trapezoidal drive pulse generation) H Head drive circuit (nozzle control built~ theprinthead) The W-bit thermal head driver SED5620D in the head drive circuit on the carriage is used as a nozzle selector to selectively drive the printhead nozzles.
Operating Prhcip/es Stylus Color Service Manual 2.3.2.6 DMA Controller Data from the host computer is received automatically by the /STB signal via the external Centronics interface. The data is input into the input buffer on the D-RAM (IC5). At this time, E05A96 detects the rising edge of the external /STB signal and outputs the /ST’BDMA (strobe DMA request) signal to the CPU.
Sty/w Color Servke Manual Opwating Pr’inc@es 2.3.2.7 D-RAM Refreshment Controller The H8 CPU is eauimxd with a the refresh controller into the internal mntroller. This CPU can contact the 16-bit ien’~ IC5 D-RAM which is a 2 CAS type. The fallowing table lists the method between the H8 CPU and the 2 CAS BRAM. Table 2-10. Junction Method (CPU-2CAS DRAM) CPU 2 CAS D-RAM HWR UCAS im LCAS CS3 m m m * The method of the D-RAM reikeshment is only used to the CAS befbre RAS cycle method.
Operating Principles Stylus Co/or Service Manual 2.4 INK SYSTEM MANAGEMENT This section explains how the ink system is controlled to protect the printhead and the ink supply system and to ensure high-quality output.
Styius Co/or Serv#ce #w7u8/ Opemting Principles 2.4.1 Ink Operations There are various ink operations that can be perfOrrrd selectively by the printer. 2.4.1.1 Power On Operation This operation is performed when power is turned on. There are four separate sequences of steps, depending on the following a.mditions: 1. The carriage position at the printer power turns on. 2. Inkcartridge status (No/In) 3. Printer condition before turning off the printer power 4.
Stylus Color Service Manual Operating Principles No Ink Cartridge Mode: 1. Sets the LED to indicate no ink cartridge. 2. The printer enters the PAUSE status. Note: The flushing operation is driven by all nozzles at 7.2 KHz, and is performed when the carriage is stopped. 2.4.1.2 Cleaning Selection Mode This operation cleans each nozzle to ensure that the nozzle fires and that no dots are skipped when printing.
Stylus Colaf swtdCo Msnul Opsfathg Prlnciplss 2.4.1.3 Micro Absorbing Cleaning Operation ThiS operation prevents an increase in the viscosity of the ink inside the printhead by the ink absorbing discharge. 1. Performs the wiping operation 1. 2. Sets the disengage gear (pump unit drive). 3. Performs the ink absorbing operation (micro absorbing). 4. Performs the negative pressure. 5. Performs the fail absorbing operation (including the flushing operation). 2.4.1.
Sfyh.m.Color Service Manual Operating Principles 2.4.1.6 Refresh Operation TMS operation prevents an increase in the viscosity of the head ink. This operation is activated by the RFSH signal that occurs automatically every 2 seconds (blackhead) or 7 seconds (color head). If 3 seconds elapses after an RFSH signal, this operation is performed immediately. Also, if 10 seconds elapses, the printer enters the standby mode. 1. Moves the carriage to the flushing position.
StykaFCt&k7r Safvb M9nud Opf3rath9 Ptinc@es 2.4.1.9 Ink Cartridge Replacement Operation ~s operation is perfbmwd when the m button is pressed for mom than 3 seconds; the carriage then moves to the ink cartridge replamnent position. e 1. When paper is loaded, ejects the paper; if paper isnotloaded, rekasesthecarri age lock 2. Moves the carriage to the carriage replacement position. 3. The printer enters the inkcartridge exchanging state.
Sty/us Color Service Manual Opsfathg Prhdpks 2.4.1.10 Wiping Operation t This operation eliminates dust from the nozzle plate before performing the ink absorption. 1. Moves the carriage to the wiping start position. 2. Sets the wiper. 3. Moves the carriage to the wiping end position. 4. Resets the wiper. 5. Moves the carriage to the home position. 2.1.4.11 Wiping Operation 2 This operation eliminates dust or ink from the nozzle plate after performing the ink absorption. 1.
Optwathg Pdnclp4es sfJdu8- Smdm Manual 2.4.1.15 Micro Absorbing Operation When the cartridge is removed, it is possible fbr a small amount of air to fbrm small air bubbles that can block the ink from the nozzle. This operation eliminates small air bubbles from the cavity o of the printhead. 1. Performs the fail absorbing operath. 2. Perhms the micro absorbing operation. 2.4.1.
Stylus Color Service Manual Op6wating Principbs 2.4.2.2 Timer (Monochrome and CMY Head) This timer eliminates an increase in the viscosity of the ink inside the printhead nozzles or elimina tes the air bubbles that can block the cavity of the printhead. This timer confirms the time up from the EEPROM when the printer is turned on. (Time Up Interval: 10 days.
Styh4s Color ~ mnud Optatirlg Principbss 2.4.2.6 CL Counter K (Monochrome = Kb, CMY= Ky) This counter selects the cleaning mode according to the value of the CL counter K and the CL2 counter KK. The CL CQunter K counts when the cleaning operation is perhmed and it resets where H The printer power turns m. ■ The cleaning operation is performed. ■ The ink cartridge is replaced. 2.4.2.
Chapter3 Disassembly and Assembly Table of Contents 3-1 3.1 OVERVIEW 3.1.1 Precautions for Disassembling the Printer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3-2 3.2.1 Upper Case Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 3.2.2 Power Supply Unit (C137 PSB/PSE Board) Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 3.2.3 Main Controller (C137 MAIN Board) Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 3.2.4 Printer Mechanism (NP4A1O) Removal . . . . . . .
Stylus Color Service Manual Disassembly and Assembly 3.1 OVERVIEW This section describes the procedures for disassembling the main components of this printer. Unless otherwise specified, the disassembled unit or components can be reassembled by reversing the disassembly procedure. Therefore no assembly procedures are included. Precautions for any disassembly or assembly procedure are described under the heading “Disassembly/Assembly Points.
Stylus Color Service Mi3nual Disassembly and Assemb/y / 3.2 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ,b Follow the precautions in Section 3.1.1 when disassembling the printer. TMS section consists of the subheads shown in the diagram below. See the exploded view of the printer in the Appendix, if necessary. P START Printhead Unit Removal Upper Case Removal Page 3-7 3.2.5.1 Page 3-3 3.2.1 w * Power Supply Unit (C137 PSB/PSE) Removal 3.2.
., ~.Stylus Color Service Manual Disassembly and Assembly 3.2.1 1. Upper Case Removal Remove the printer cover by releasing the 2 tabs holding it to the upper case. 2. Remove the paper support by releasing the 2 tabs holding it to the lower case. s. Remove the paper guide by releasing the z tabs holding it to the printer rnec.hanisrn, mcl move the carriage to the center while you pressing the =rriage lock lever. 4. Remove the control p~el.
Disassemble and Assemblv StVlus Color Service Manual 3.2.2 Power Supply Unit (C137 PSB/PSE Board) Removal 1. Remove the uppercase. (See Section 3.2.l.) 2. Discomect the cables from comectors CN1 on the C137 PSB/PSEboard and CN5 on the C137 MAIN board. 3. Remove the 2 CBN (M3x8) screws securing the shield plate to the lower case via the C137 PSB/PSE board. 4.
3.2.3 Main Controller (C137 MAIN Board) Removal 1. Remove the uppercase. (See Section 3.2.l.) 2. Remove the grounding plate from the shield plate. 3. Remove the 4 CBB (M3x12) screws securing the shield plate to the lower case. 4. Remove the 2 CBB (M3x12) screws securing the Type-B interface cover to the lower case. Grounding Plate CBB(M3X12) \ kl= ,....,,, - x m: CBB(M3X12) ,,’: :.[[[[[[[ CBB(M3XI 2) Figure 3-5. Shield Plate Removal Rev.
Disassembly and Assembly Stylus Color Service Mknual 5. Discomect the cables from the connectors CN5, CN6, CN7, CN8, CN9, CN1O, CN1l, and CN12 of the C137 MAIN board. +’- ‘!. 4. ■ When you replace the main board, initialize the EEPROM contents as follows; 1) Reassemble the printer. 2) Turn the pn”nter ON while hold down IAltJ, [Font], ILoadlEject] and [Pause] buttons on the control panel. ■ It is possible to disconnect the cables.
Stylus Color service Manual Disassembly and Assembly 3.2.4 Printer Mechanism (M-4AIO) Removal 1. Remove the uppercase. (See section3.2.l.) 2. Remove the power supply unit. (See section 3.2.2.) 3. Remove the main controller. (See section 3.2.3.) 4. Remove the 4 CBN (M4x13) screws and take out the printer mechanism. ■ Wipe off any ink around the end of the ink drain tube when you remove the printer mechanism.
D i s a s s e m b l e andAssemblv e Stylus Color Service Manual 3.2.5 Printer Mechanism Disassembly The procedures described in this section explain how to remove the components within the printer mechanism. f- 3.2.5.1 Printhead Unit Removal 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Move the carnage to the middle of the printer while pressing the hook that fixes the carriage unit to the home position. 3. Pull the ink cartridge clamp toward you and remove the ink cartridge.
Disassembly and Assembly Stylus Color Service Manual CBB(P)(M3X11) ‘P)(M3x1 I) Black Head , Figure 3-8. Black or Color Head Removal I I Nose (For Black Head) Figure 3-9. Head Spacer Position \ 9 When removing the color or Mark head, do not lose the spacer that is fixed to each head. This spacer modifi”es the angle error that occurs duting manufacturing. Also, this spacer is difli?rentjiom the linear spacer or angular spacer. (See Chavter4.
Disassembly and Assemb/y Stylus Color service Wnua/ 3.2.5.2 Carriage Unit Removal 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Move the carriage to the left side of the printer while pressing the hook that fixes the carriage to the home position. 3. Remove the 2 CBN (0) (M3x6) screws secmhgthe front frame toboth side frames. CBN(0)( CBN(0)(M3X6) Figure 3-10. Front Frame Removal 4. Remove thecartridgeholder with inkcartridge from the carriage unit. (See section 3.2.5.l.) 5.
Stylus Color Sewks Manual DkmwemblyandAsse mbly 3.2.5.3 Pump Unit Removal 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Remove thecarriageunit. (See section3Q.5.2.) 3. Remove the CBN (M3x5) screw securing the pump unit to the bottom frame. 4. Push the pump unit outward while releasing the tab at the bottom side of the pump unit, and then lift up the pump unit. CBN(M3X5) . i feL7’@ @ o Figure 3-12. Pump Unit Removal Rev.
Disassembly and Assembly Stylus Color Service Mimual 3.2.5.4 Cleaner Head Replacement 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Use tweezers to unhook the cleanerhead from thehookon the cleaning roller. Cleaner Head Cleaning Roller / Figure 3-13. Cleaner Head Replacement Keqn”ng the cleaner head clean is extremely important to keep the ink injection system working propmly in theprinthead, and itdimctly aflects pgntingquality.
Stv/us Color Sefvice Manual f?kassemblyandA ssembly 3.2.5.5 CR Motor Removal 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Release the timing belt. (See section 3.2.5.2.) 3. Remove the 3 screws securing the CR motor to the upper frame, and then remove the CR motor. Figure 3-14. CR Motor Removal 3.2.5.6 PF Motor Removal 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) ~ 2. Remove the 2 CBN (M3x6) screws and then remove the PFmotor. Figure 3-15. PF Motor Removal Rev.
Disassembly and Assembly Stylus Color service Manual 3.2.5.7 Carriage Home Position Sensor Removal 1. Remove theprinter mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Discomect the sensor cable from the arriage home position sensor. 3. Unhook the 3 notches securing the carriage home position sensor to the upper frame. Then remove the carriage home position sensor. Sensor Cable .. k. Figure 3-16. Carriage Home Position Sensor Removal 3.2.5.8 PE Sensor Removal 1. Remove theprinter mechanism. (Seesection32.4.) 2.
Stylus Color Service Manual Dkassemblv and Assemb/v 3.2.5.9 Paper Feed Roller Assembly Removal 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Remove the carriage unit. (See section 3.2.5.2.) 3. Remove the pump unit. (Seesection3.2.5.3.) 4. Remove the tension spring holding the tension roller assembly to the sub frame. 5. Remove the tension wire on the side frame (L) holding the tension roller assembly to the side frame (L). 6.
3.2.5.10 Upper Frame Removal 1. Remove the printer mechanism. (See section 3.2.4.) 2. Remove the carriage unit. (See section 3.23.2.) 3. Remove the E-ring securing the ~ob shfi to the sub frame; then remove the knob with the knob shaft from the side frame (R). 4. Remove the 5 CBN (M3x5) screws securing the upper frame to both side frames or the sub frame. Then remove the upper frame with 4 PF support rollers.
Chapter 4 Adjustments Table of Contents 4-1 4.1 OVERVIEW 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 4.1.5 4.1.6 4.1.7 4.1.8 Destination Data Writing Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Q-z Bi-D (Bidirectional Printing) Alignment Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fbs Head Gap Adjustment (Black and Color head) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x-x Black Head Angle Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustments Stvlus Co/or Sewkw Manual 4.1 OVERVIEW This section describes the adjustments that are required when the printer is disassembled and assembled after repair. Since this printer has both the black head and color head, it needs new adjustments not required fix previous printers. Perform the suitable adjustments by referring to the following table. ■ The adjustments must be performed in the order indicated. Always follow the correct order.
Stylus Color Service Manual Adjustments 4.1.1 Destination Data Writing Operation The setup value that specifies the destination setting is stored into the EEPROM on the C137 MAIN board. Therefore, this setup value must be written into the EEPROM when the MAIN board or the EEPROM chip is replaced. r.. . 1. Comect the PC to the target printer and turn the printer on. 2. Execute BASIC on the PC and runtheprogram “VERxxx.BAS”. 1. Destination Setting 2.
Adjustments Stylus Color Service Manua/ 4.1.2 Bi-D (Bidirectional Printing) Alignment Adjustment The bidirectional alignment is required when the printer mechanism, the MAIN board, or the printhead (board) is replaced. By perfo rming this adjustment, a compensation value is determined to compensate for the deviation in the print position.
Stylus Color sefv~ce #?hnua/ Adjustments 4.1.3 Head Gap Adjustment (Black and Color head) The head gap printing alignment adjustment is required when the printer mechanism, the MAIN board, or the printhead (board) is replaced or disassembled. This adjustment adjusts the head drive timing between the black head and the color head. If this adjustment is not made, the vertical ali~ent will not be completed. 1. Connect the PC to the target printer and turn the printer on. 2.
Stylus Color Service Manual Adjustments 4.1.4 Black Head Angle Adjustment The black head angle adjustment is required when the black head is replaced or disassembled. If this adjustment is not correct, the white banding problem might occur or the color head timing might not match the black head timing. The following figure illustrates the black head angle adjustment. The black head angle is adjusted by the linear spacer and the angular spacer.
StyhJs Color Service Manual Adjustments 1. Connect the PC to the target printer and turn the printer on. 2. Execute BASIC on the PC and run the program “VERXXX.BAS”. (“ 1. Destination Setting 2. Head Angle Confmnation Pattern Printing (Head Front/Rear Vertical Position Printing) 3. Head Front/Rear Vertical Position Confirmation 4. Head Gap Adjustment 5. Bi-D Adjustment 6. Internal Timer Reset 7. END 3.
Adjustments 7. 8. 9. Stylus Color *rvice R&nual Turn the printer power off at once. Move the carriage to the center manually while pressing the carriage lock lever, and remove the two ink cartridges. Remove the rubber cap that covering a head screwat a side of color inkcartridge and then loosen(but do not remove) three screws. (Refer to figure 4-6.) Figure 4-6. Removing the Rubber Cap Afier replacing the spacw, always install new ink cartridges before returning the pn”nter to the user.
Adjustments Stylus Color Semicp Manual 11. After replacing the angular spacer, reassembly the ink cartridge holder and reinstall the ink cartridges. Use the BASIC program to veri$ the black head angle. Confirm the angle condition by re-performing the step 1 to step6, and if the angle condition is wrong you must perform this adjustment until the head angle becomes correct. H The angular spacer comes in fi”ve thicknesses.
Stylus Color Service Mhnual Adjustments 4.1.5 Black - Color Head Vertical Adjustment TMS adjustment adjusts the vertical position between the black head and the color head. (Join the top nozzle of both the #l nozzle of the black head ~d the #l nozzle of the color head.) This adjustment can be made only by using the linear spacer of the black head side. This adjustment is required when the black head or the color head is replaced or disassembled. The following figure illustrates this adjustment.
Adjustments Stylus Color service Manual 4. In Figure 4-8, the vertical position is correct when both the magenta line and the black line are aligned [as in position OK (0)]. If the vertical position is correct, turn off the printer. If the black and magenta lines are not aligned, perform the vertical adjustment as described in steps 5-10. ■ The number shown in the sample indicates the thickness level compared with the current linear spacer (see step 5), and the linear spacer is prepared with 11 kinds.
Stylus Color Service Manual Adjustments 8. Change the spacer Iinear(monochrome head only X2 pieces) to new one with referring the figure below. (Replace spacer linear while using the tweezers to push the base head toward the rear.) Carriage Unit -—1 o 1 Push Head Base / — Angular Spacer Platen Gap Adjust Lever 3 ~l+~,~~e (Linear Spacer Replacement Position) I Figure 4-11.
Adjustments Stylus Color service Manual 4.1.6 Color Head Angle Adjustment The color head angle adjustment is required when the color head is replaced or disassembled. If this adjustment is not correct, the white banding problem occurs or the black head timing will not match the color head timing. The following figure illustrates the color head angle adjustment. The color head angle is adjusted by the angular spacer. The angular spacer is fixed to only left side of the base head.
Stylus Color Service Manua/ Adjustment The angular spacer for the color head come in five thicknesses, each having its own shape. The following figure shows the relation of the shape and the thickness level. Since the color head is not equipped with a linear spacer, the angle adjustment is decided only by the angular spacer (exclusive use for color head), which is placed under the left side of the base head. Angular Spacer (For Color Head) Spacer Name angular spacer YMC Thickness Shape 0.
Stylus Color Service Manual Adjustments 7. Remove the rubber cap that covering a head screw at a side of color Ink cartridge and then Ioosen(but do not remove) three screws. (Refer to figure below.) Figure 4-16. Removing the Rubber Cap 8. Change the spacer angular(left side only) to new one with referringthe figure below. (Replace spacer angular while using the tweezers to push the base head toward rear.) I 4-14 Rev.
Stylus Color Service Manual Adjustment 9. Rerun the BASIC program and choose the “Head Angle Confirmation Pattern” by entering “2” from the keyboard, then verify that the confirmation sample is correct. 1 Jl 11 I II I L Carriage Unit Color Head 7F u I [ Base Head I t 41?E5iirTu~J~@ Figure 4-17. Spacer Angular Replacement Method(YMC) 10.
Adjustments Stylus Color Service Manual 4.1.7 Platen Gap Adjustment This adjustment is required when replacing or removing the carriage unit from the printer mechanism. The distance between the printhead nose and the paper surface should be adjusted to 1.1 mm. 1. Attach the thickness gauge (marketing gauge) at the left side adjust position (on the paper guide plate) shown in the figure below so that one side hooks a paper feed pinch roller unit. 2. Move the carriage unit manually onto the thickness gauge.
Stylus Color Service Manual Adjustments 6. Move the carnage manually to the right adjust position and repeat steps 3 and 4, referring to Figures 418 and 419. G I I Carriage Roller \ I Yl G A 1 P lzzzzzz”----”- A ‘----– I l l 6a.-- I \ 0.04 mm / Thickness Gauge Front Frame @ I Figure 4-19. Confirming the Gap 4.1.8 Internal Timer Reset Operation This operation is required when replacing the M-4A1O printer mechanism. There are 6 timers in this printer: 1. Refresh timer 2.
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Table of Contents 5.1 OVERVIEW 5-1 5.2 UNIT LEVEL TROUBLESHOOTING 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-8 5.2.1 Printer does not operate at power on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.2 Error is detected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.3 Failure occurs during printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.4 Printer does not feed the paper correctly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting Stylus Color service Manuel 5.1 OVERVIEW The printer may exhibit different symptoms for the same problem, which makes troubleshooting more difficult. This section, however, provides simple and effective ways to facilitate troubleshooting. The following flowchart illustrates the main steps of the troubleshooting process. I UNIT LEVEL TROUBLESHOOTING I w ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENT &l Figure 5-1. Troubleshooting Process Flowchart Table 5-1.
Stylus Color Service Manual Troubleshooting Table 5-3. Error Codes LED Error status DATA Paper No ink Econo Condesed pause out cartridge my No ink Install the new ink cartridge on cartridge Paper jam Blink Maintenance Blink request Blink Carriage error Load paper and press Pause and Load/Eject buttons. On Paper out Blink Recovery and press the Pause button. Load paper and press Pause and Load/Eject Buttons Blink Blink Blink Blink Blink Service maintenance request.
Troubleshooting Stylus Color Service Manual 5.2 UNIT LEVEL TROUBLESHOOTING When a problem occurs, you can identify the defective unit according to the symptoms exhibited. The table below lists the symptoms of certain problems. Once the problem is identified, refer to the flowchart that corresponds to the problem. Table 5-4. Symptom and Problem Symptom Problem Flowchart No, Printer does not operate at power on ■ LEDs do not light up. Error is detected ■ Error is indicated by LED indication. 5.2.
Styk4# Troubleshooting C&M S&wm MiYt?ud 5.2.1 Printer does not operate at power on 4 START ● Mthea)rlect W** / Replace the fuse and disconnect CN5 on the C137 MAIN board. No NO ,*;.-., . (--J I { Check the output vottage of the C137 I PSBPSE a t CN2. I I I YES I YES ‘)’ I I c1 Replaoethe Replace the C137 MAIN board. c137PsetPsE board. -c-+.-:f END * !5-4 Rev.
Stylus Co/or service Manual Troubleshooting 5.2.2 Error is detected START r ~ Identify the type of error indicated. (See Table 5-3.) Turn the printer NO NO NO Replace the ink cartridge with a new one. I I YES Check CR motor and drivers. If they are OK, replace the C137 MAIN board, + NC Replace the waste I ink absorbing material, and reset the protect counter. (See Chwter6.) YES E!E!!?- Refer to the section describing repair of the printer mechanism. v L 1 ND Rev.
Sty&s Cow ~Mww8/ Tnwbkshooting 5.2.3 Failure occum during printing I START I Run the Seu-test No YES Iii J No pn:l C4nnectthe Cdk Adjustthe Es --k priM4gnment or * I ciaimhg. ?2” I , (see Chapter4.) No YEs Seethe sedion -w-d the @ter*ism I all motors, drivers, and printhead for shorts. If they are OK, replace the C137 MAIN board. Check c. ., Es S-6 END END + * Rev.
Twbleshootina Stylus Color Service Manual 5.2.4 Printer does not feed the paper correctly m I Load the paper Correotly. YES I NO Verify that the paper path is clear. Also oonfirm that there are no foreign objects that may interfere with paper movement. I YEs Check the PF motor and drivers. If OK, replace the C137 MAIN board, I I NO I NO & YES END . ‘4 END ., . Rev. A .
StyklScdurSandce~ Tmbbhootlng 5.2.5 Control panel operation is abnormal s 4 START ccmectthe Cmttd YES NO I Replace the control panel. 4 NO Replace the C137 YES / MAIN H \ END * , 5-8 Rev.
StY/us Color Service Manual Tnwb/eshooting 5.3 UNIT REPAIR - C137 PSB/PSE BOARD This section describes the problems related to the power supply board (C137 PSB/PSE). The table below provides various symptoms, likely causes, and checkpoints. The checkpoints refer to waveforms, resistance, and other values to be checked to evaluate the operation of each component. Table 5-5. Repair of the C137 PSB/PSE Rev.
Tivubleshootina - - sewkemnua/ 5.4 UNIT REPAIR - C137 MAIN BOARD This sxtion desuibes the problems related to the main contder board (C137 MAIN). The table below provides various symptoms, likely causes, and checkpoints. ‘I& checkpoints refer to waveforms, resistance, and other values to be checked to evaluate the operation of each component. Table 5-6. Repair of the C137 MAIN 5-10 Rev.
Styltas Color Service Manuai Tmubieshooting Table 5-6. Repair of the C137 MAIN (Cont.) Symptom Condition Cause Checkpoint Solution Check the output signal at pin 1, 8 or 11, 18 of IC15. s Carriage does not operate normally. The carriage does not ICI 5 is defective. operate at all. 1 a t s a t i Replace IC15. I % % 50V lo* Check the output signal at pin 13 or 14 and pin 15 or 16 of IC2. % I = Self-test printing is abnormal. Self-test is not executed. IC2 is defective. I Replace IC2.
stylus Co#or ~ Amtud ThnlMMhoowg 5.5 UNIT REPAIR -PRINTER MECHANISM (M-4A1O) Any problems related to W printer mechmism should be repaired acrording to the troubleshooting procxxiures in Table $7. e Table 5-7. Repair of the PrhMer Mechanism Symptom The pump mechanism does not operate. Condition The PF motor fai~ to rotate at time of power on. “~d inkti= Ink is not absortxxi or is poorly absorbed. not go through the used ink tube during the cleaning operation. cause TJ’o~timge not rotate.
Tivubkshooting Stv/us Co/or service Manual Table 5-7. Repair of the Printer Mechanism (Cont.) Symptom %inting is lot ]erformed. Condition rhe carriage I Cause Paper is not fed normally Rev. A Solution I I Check whether the head cable is disconnected. Reconnect the head cable. The head cable is defective. Replace the head cable to see if operation is normal. Replace the head cable. 3eplace the printhead to see if the printhead merates normallv. Replace the printhead.
Stylus coblf &rWk9 M9nud Tbubkshodng Table S7. Repair of the Printer Mechanlem (Cont.) Symptom condition cmdCpOlnt cause mn ~~n~ VB@y check the paper is lodged in the paper path. F’awr is ‘ot fed normally. Papr feeding p-r is not fed. ~=mam defective. The paper feed motor is defective. Solution path. ~*nWW Wbs@nce. Viiually check the gears. Replace defective gears. Replace the Measure the coil resistance of the PF motor. PF motor. .?+.+. ., (’-J !S14 Rev.
Chapter 6 Maintenance Table of Contents 6.1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 6-1 6-2 6.2.1 Printhead Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.2.2 Waste Ink Drain Tank Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.2 SERVICE MAINTENANCE 6.3 LUBRICATION AND ADHESIVE 6-3 List of Figures Figure 6-1. Lubrication and Adhesive Points (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 Figure 6-2.
Stylus Color Service Manual Ahintkmmce 6.1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Although this printer is designed so that no specific maintenance is required on a regular basis, it is recommended that you clean the printer thoroughly whenever you get a chance to do so. You can clean: Outer case Use a soft, clean cloth, dampened with mild detergent, if necessary. Auto sheet feeder If the inside of the auto sheet feeder is dirty (dusty), carefully brush away all dust and dirt using a soft brush.
Auainbnanm af--Swvice mnuai 6.2 SERVICE MAINTENANCE Certain maintenance is required when the printer detects an error or when a decline m print quality is observed. 6.2.1 Printhead Cleaning If print quality deteriorates, dean the printhead using the built-in printhead cleaning function. The printer also has an automatic printhead cleaning cycle to ensure the proper nozzle operation fix ink injection as well as to preserve its best condition.
Maintenance Stylus Color Service h#anua/ 6.3 LUBRICATION AND ADHESIVE The printer must be lubricated properly when the printer is disassembled for component replacement, or if the mechanical noise exceeds a certain level. EPSON recommends only the lubricants listed in table below for this printer, both of which have been tested extensively and found to comply with the requirements of this printer mechanism. Figure 6-2 shows the lubrication points. Table 6-1.
Maintenance Stylus Color service Manual “.7 @ Figure 6-1. Lubrication and Adhesive Points (1) 6-4 Rev.
Stylus Co/or Service Manual Maintenance J) s Figure 6-2. Lubrication and Adhesive Points (2) Rev.
Appendix Table of Contents A.1 CONNECTOR SUMMARY A-3 A.2 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM A-7 A.3 CIRCUIT BOARD COMPONENT LAYOUT A-13 A.4 EXPLODED DIAGRAM A-16 List of Figures Figure A-1. Interconnection of Major Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2 Figure A-2. C137 MAIN Board Circuit Diagram (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7 Figure A-3. C137 MAIN Board Circuit Diagram (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 Figure A-4. C137 PSB Board Circuit Diagram. . . . . . . .
Stylus Color service Manual Appendix A.1 CONNECTOR SUMMARY The figure below shows the intercomection between the major components of the Stylus Color. 1 0 AC Input + z C137 PSB/PSE ICN2 I I I Parallel IIF I Color + 0 Type B z + Iv Parallel IIF Black C137 MAIN RS-422 + Serial IJF Option CG Board (JPN only) Printhead Unit *...........................[........................... 1 1 ! 0 ........ -. z z u c) z . . . . . . . . . .
Table A-1.
Appendix Stylus Color service Manual Table A-3. Connector Pin Assignments - CN2 I/o Name 1-6 7 8 9 I o 0 I 10 11 o 12 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 +5V TXD /READY RXD NC IRESET INH /CMREQ /WRRDY /RDREQ /HWR /RD Ics GND A3-AO D15-D8 Pin 14 15 16 17 0 .
Stykiscakw Swvbehtmud Appendix Table A-6. Connector Pin Assignments - CN5 1 I 2,3 4-6 I 7n I Description Name w Pin Power scan signal Head common driver for common drive circuit Ground Psc &v GND 4-W Pmuer sumtv for Ioaic svstem Table A-7. Connector Pin Assignments - CN6 Description Pin 2 3 4 5 Phase A drive signal Phase /A drive signal Phase B drive signal Phase /B drive signal Carriage drive POwer (common voltage) CRA CR/A CRB cm CRCOM 0 0 0 0 0 1 Table A-8.
Appendix Stylus Color Service Manual Table A-1 2. Connector Pin Assignments- CNI 1 Pin I/o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11-16 17-22 o 0 0 0 I o 0 Name GND BCLK GND BLAT GND BSI GND BCO +5V NC GP COM Description Ground Clock signal for black head Ground Latch signal for black head Ground Black head Serial data output Ground Black cartridge out sensor Power supply for cartridge out sensor Not connected Ground Common voltage for printhead drive Table A-13.
StY/us Color Service Manual Amendix LED I e SW6 LED2 LED3 — @ @ -m l-’-l-l (Y(KcYIY I — — F-I 3 I — I In (=) -LED9 3 @ ‘ LED I O J8 1161 211 — ’ 1 2 J9 JIO JI I — N I— I t9ED, , @LED I 2 -@ 2W 1I?’” G L ED I J12 3 C 1 3 7 PNL qD,4 q,;;; LED1 6 — l-m TV n cl — 1 -’w- I RB 2014155 00 e LED7 Figure A-9. C137 PNL Rev.
Appendix Stylus Color Service Manual +35 R74 3.3M CNlt BLACK HEAD C77 +5 R86 R87 R82 y 750 I ‘ b i -b- ’-- { -%- ”- - ” ’ n TP27 vR2 T -.,.”+ F ILM T + co. ~ CN12 COLOR I I I A L A & J HEAD =+! A Pa* 1 PFA PF-A PFB PF-B C80 o. IU CN7 PF MOTOR J +35~*COM d T CRA CR-A cRB CR-B +35~ CRCOM V C95 O.lu C84 CN6 CR MOTOR ) .2*A. . Figure A-3. C137 MAIN Board Circuit Diagram (2) Rev.
stylus-sewicem~l Appendix l——————— 1 .- m 1 II IL! 1 I 1 1 1 1 m l.- -< tl w x.. $ 1 w 1 r.1 -... t II 1 u ) UI*” ..[N u t- . & ., z Figure A-4. (X37 PSB Board Circuit Diagram A-1 O Rev.
Stylus Color service Manual Afmendix 2’v I I 0 I I T Ii ~“n+-: ‘--l . * I .1 I I 1 WA m. oa N: au !!. c) NN N N N r I z. . o In -n-= > I – . ...1 I N-- I L ( hri U-I I Figure A-5.
Sty/us Color sefvk@Mmt4d Appendix +5 T cc ax + 5 m C2 0.
Sty/us Co/or Service Manual Appendix A.3 CIRCUIT BOARD COMPONENT LAYOUT ml i IT --m9Ez J3 J’ 1.+ -wnY- !4 ii R !4 11 m CEc-lsv-o 2 R3E RIi5 ~nom o 0 0 m 0 R7SRSE no Ipn PI UC+43 CIC17 Igcls C)C19 Ucla C21 ~ =Cl r=lm Igcm C7Elu CICS3 csOf-J C#l izl fgcs R3’yym= OR,, R77 g R117 PIE !5 “i 1 R1E5 R109 e? Clara m e ! , ~n UC7 S Cs rg mm cm Ig Igcll mess Figure A-7. C137 MAIN Board Component Layout Rev.
Styhscabf sOndce Aml&d Appendx _u . . . . RF17 :8! -4+ a CS9 R64 ,— Figure A-8. C137 PSB/PSE Board Component Layout A-14 Rev.
EPSON OVERSEAS MARKETING LOCATIONS EPSON AMERICA, INC. 20770 Madrona Avenue, P.O. Box 2842 Torrance, CA 90509-2842 Phone: (800) 922-8911 Fax: (310) 782-5220 EPSON DEUTSCHLAND GmbH ZUlpicher StraBe 6,4000 Dkseldorf 11 F.R. Germany Phone: 0211-56030 Fax : 0211-504-7787 EPSON UK LTD. EPSON FRANCE S.A. campus 100, Maylands Avenue, Hemel Hempstead, Herts. HP27EZ, U.K.