Technical Reference Guide Product Overview Describes features and general specifications for the product. Setup Describes setup and installation of the product and peripherals. Application Development Information Describes how to control the printer and necessary information when you develop applications. Handling Describes how to handle the product. Replacement of the TM-T88IV Describes precautions for replacement. Appendix Describes interfaces, connectors, and character code tables. M00024303 Rev.
Cautions • No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson Corporation. • The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Please contact us for the latest information.
For Safety Key to Symbols The symbols in this manual are identified by their level of importance, as defined below. Read the following carefully before handling the product. You must follow warnings carefully to avoid serious bodily injury. WARNING CAUTION Provides information that must be observed to prevent damage to the equipment or loss of data. Possibility of sustaining physical injuries. Possibility of causing physical damage. Possibility of causing information loss.
Warnings WARNING 4 To avoid risk of electric shock, do not set up this product or handle cables during a thunderstorm Never insert or disconnect the power plug with wet hands. Doing so may result in severe shock. Handle the power cable with care. Improper handling may lead to fire or electric shock. Do not modify or attempt to repair the cable. Do not place any heavy object on top of the cable. Avoid excessive bending, twisting, and pulling. Do not place the cable near heating equipment.
Cautions CAUTION Do not connect cables in ways other than those mentioned in this manual. Different connections may cause equipment damage or fire. Be sure to set this equipment on a firm, stable, horizontal surface. The product may break or cause injury if it falls. Do not use this product in locations subject to high humidity or dust levels. Excessive humidity and dust may cause equipment damage or fire. Do not place heavy objects on top of this product. Never stand or lean on this product.
About this Manual Aim of the Manual This manual provides developers/engineers with all the necessary information for design, development and installation of a POS system, and also design and development of a printer application.
Contents ■ For Safety...............................................................................................................................3 Key to Symbols ....................................................................................................................................... 3 Warnings ................................................................................................................................................. 4 Cautions............................................
■ Option Specifications ........................................................................................................ 34 Power Supply Unit (PS-180) ..................................................................................................................34 Setup .............................................................................................35 ■ Flow of Setup......................................................................................................................
Application Development Information......................................73 ■ How to Control the Printer ..................................................................................................73 Selecting a Driver................................................................................................................................. 73 ESC/POS Commands ..........................................................................................................................
■ Additional Functions and Functional Improvements.................................................... 100 Paper Width ........................................................................................................................................100 Print Speed ..........................................................................................................................................100 Barcodes ..........................................................................................
Page 40 (ISO8859-15: Latin9) ............................................................................................................ 141 Page 41 (PC1098: Farci) .................................................................................................................... 142 Page 42 (PC1118: Lithuanian) .......................................................................................................... 143 Page 43 (PC1119: Lithuanian) ........................................................
Chapter 1 Product Overview Product Overview This chapter describes features and specifications of the product. Features Printing • High speed printing (300 mm/s maximum). • Shifting from 80 mm width paper printing to 58 mm width paper printing is available. 1 • Multi-tone graphic printing. Handling • Easy drop-in paper loading Software • Command protocol is based on the ESC/POS Proprietary Command System. • OPOS ADK, OPOS ADK for .NET, JavaPOS ADK, and Windows printer drivers are available.
Others • Various interface boards (EPSON UB series*) can be used. • Built-in USB interface is also available for all interface models. • The TM-T88V Software & Documents Disc (drivers, utility, and manuals). * Except the following interface boards with the buzzer function UB-E02A, UB-R02A, UB-R03A Product Configurations Interfaces Built-in USB interface Interface board (UB): Serial/Parallel/USB/ Ethernet/Wireless LAN 㩷 (May be covered with a plate for some models.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Colors • ECW (Epson Cool White) • EDG (Epson Dark Gray) Accessories Included • Roll paper (for operation check) 1 • Power switch cover • Connector cover • Roll paper guide for 58 mm width paper* • Two strips for the roll paper guide* • Screw for the roll paper guide* • The TM-T88V Software & Documents Disc (drivers, utilities, and documentation) * • Warranty certificate* • Setup Guide or User’s manual * May not be included depending on the model.
Part Names and Functions Roll paper cover Cutter cover Control panel Connector cover Cover open button Power switch cover Power switch Power Switch Turns the printer on or off. The marks on the switch: ( : OFF/ : ON) Before turning on the printer, be sure to check that the AC adapter is connected to the power supply. CAUTION Before turning the printer off, it is recommended to send a power-off command to the printer. If you use the power-off sequence, the latest maintenance counter values are saved.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Power Switch Cover Install the power switch cover that comes with the TM-T88V onto the printer to prevent inadvertent changing of the power switch, to prevent tampering, and to improve the appearance of the printer. To reset the printer when the power switch cover is installed, insert a long, thin object (such as the end of a paper clip) into the hole in the power switch cover and press the power switch.
Paper LED • Lights when there is no more roll paper or there is little remaining. • Off when there is a sufficient amount of roll paper remaining. • Flashes when a self-test is in progress. Feed button Pressing this button once feeds the roll paper by one line. Holding this button down feeds the roll paper continuously. Connectors All cables are connected to the connector panel on the lower rear of the printer.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Offline The printer automatically goes offline under the following conditions: • During power on (including resetting with the interface) until the printer is ready • During the self-test • While roll paper is fed using the Feed button. • When the cover is open.
Error Status There are three possible error types: automatically recoverable errors, recoverable errors, and unrecoverable errors. Automatically Recoverable Errors Printing is no longer possible when automatically recoverable errors occur. They can be recovered easily, as described below. Error LED flash code Error Error description Approx. 160 ms Recovery measure Roll paper cover open error The roll paper cover was opened during printing. Recovers automatically when the roll paper cover is closed.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Unrecoverable Errors Printing is no longer possible when unrecoverable errors occur. The printer must be repaired. Turn off the power immediately when unrecoverable errors occur. CAUTION Error LED flash code Error Error description Memory R/W error After R/W checking, the printer does not work correctly. High voltage error The power supply voltage is extremely high. Low voltage error The power supply voltage is extremely low.
NV Memory (Non-Volatile Memory) The printer's NV memory stores data even after the printer power is turned off. NV memory contains the following memory areas for the user: • NV graphics memory • User NV memory • Memory switches (customized value) • User-defined page • Maintenance counter NV memory can be rewritten about 100,000 times. As a guide, NV memory rewriting should be 10 times or less a day when you program applications. CAUTION See the ESC/POS Application Programming Guide for more details.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Memory Switches (Customized Value) With the memory switches (customized value), which are software switches for the printer, you can set paper width, print density, font, USB class, interface mode, power supply unit capacity, automatic paper cut, paper reduction, serial interface transmission speed, and printer model. See "Setting the Memory Switches (Customized Value)" on page 48.
Product Specifications Printing method Thermal line printing Cutting method Partial cut (cutting with one point in left edge left uncut) Roll paper (single-ply) width 80 mm width paper printing: 79.5 ± 0.5 mm (3.13 ± 0.02") 58 mm width paper printing: 57.5 ± 0.5 mm (2.26 ± 0.02") Interfaces Buffers Serial (RS-232), Parallel (IEEE1284), Ethernet (10/100BASE-T), USB (Full-speed), Wireless LAN (IEEE802.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Printing Specifications Printing method Thermal line printing Dot density 180 × 180 dpi Printing direction Unidirectional with friction feed (Reverse feed is not supported.) Printing width 80 mm width paper printing: 72.0 mm (2.83"), 512 dots 58 mm width paper printing: 50.8 mm (2.
Character Specifications Number of characters Alphanumeric characters: 95 Extended graphics: 128 × 43 pages (including user-defined page) International characters: 18 sets GB18030-2000: 28,533 (for Simplified Chinese characters model) Big 5: 13,535 (for Traditional Chinese characters model) Korean Kanji (KC C5601): 8,366 (for Korean model) Thai character: 3-pass printing font (for South Asia model) 128 characters x 3 pages (133 character types) Vietnam character (for South Asia model) 128 characters x 2
Chapter 1 Product Overview Printable Area 80 mm paper width printing The printable area of paper with a width of 79.5 ± 0.5 mm {3.13 ± 0.02"} is 72.2 ± 0.2 mm {2.84 ± 0.008"} (512 dots), and the space on the right and left sides is approximately 3.7 mm {0.15"}. 79.5+-0.5 mm {3.13+-0.02”} 0.141+-0.05 mm {0.0056+-0.002”} 1 72.2+-0.2 mm {2.84+-0.008} 3.7 mm {0.15} 3.7 mm {0.15} All the numeric values are typical.
58 mm paper width printing The printable area of paper with a width of 57.5 ± 0.5 mm {2.26 ± 0.02"} is 50.8 ± 0.2 mm {2.00 ± 0.008"} (360 dots), and the space on the left side is approximately 3.7 mm {0.15"} and the space on the right side is approximately 3.0 mm {0.12"}. 57.5+-0.5 mm {2.26 +-0.02”} 0.141+-0.05 mm {0.0056+-0.002”} 50.8+-0.2 mm {2.00+-0.008} 3.7 mm {0.15} 3.0 mm {0.12} All the numeric values are typical.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Printing and Cutting Positions Last line of a previous receipt Manual-cutter position Approx. 29 Autocutter blade position Center of the print dotline Approx. 15 1 Printable area Paper feed direction [units: mm (All the numeric values are typical.)] The values above may vary slightly as a result of paper slack or variations in the paper. Take this into account when setting the cutting position of the autocutter.
Paper Specifications Paper types Specified thermal paper Form Roll paper Size Roll paper diameter 83 mm {3.27"} maximum Roll paper spool Inside: 12 mm {0.47"}, Outside: 18 mm {0.71"} Roll width when taken up 80 mm width paper printing: 80 + 0.5/-1.0 mm 58 mm width paper printing: 58 + 0.5/-1.0 mm Paper width 80 mm width paper printing: 79.5 ± 0.5 mm 58 mm width paper printing: 57.5 ± 0.5 mm Specified roll paper type NTP080-80/NTP058-80 In U.S.A.: Nakagawa Mfg. (USA) Inc.
Chapter 1 Product Overview Electrical Characteristics Supply voltage Current consumption (at 24V, 25°C, normal print density) DC 24V ± 7% Standby Mean: Approximately 0.015A Maximum 1A for drawer kick-out driving. Operating Mean: Approximately 1.
Environmental Conditions Temperature/ Humidity Operating 5 to 45°C {41 to 113°F}, 10 to 90% RH (See the operating temperature and humidity range below.
Chapter 1 Product Overview External Dimensions and Mass • Width: Approximately 145 mm {5.71"} • Depth: Approximately 195 mm {7.68"} • Height: Approximately 148 mm {5.83"} • Mass: Approximately 1.6 kg {3.
Option Specifications Power Supply Unit (PS-180) 136 68 33 [Unit: mm] Electric characteristics Input conditions Input voltage (rating): 90 to 264VAC (100VAC -10% to 230VAC +15%) Frequency (rating): 50/60 Hz ± 3 Hz Input current (rating): 1.3A Output conditions Output voltage (rating): 24VDC ± 5% Output current (rating): 2.1A Case specifications Dimensions 136 × 33 × 68 mm {5.35 × 1.30 × 2.68"} (W × D × H) (excluding projections) Weight Approx. 0.4 kg {14.
Chapter 2 Setup Setup This chapter describes setup and installation of the product and peripherals. Flow of Setup This chapter consists of the following sections along with the setup flow of the product and peripherals. 1. Installing the Printer (page 36) 2. Changing the Paper Width (page 37) 3. Setting the DIP Switches (page 39) 2 4. Connecting the Power Supply Unit (PS-180) (page 47) 5. Setting the Memory Switches (Customized Value) (page 48) 6. Adjusting the Paper Roll Near-End Sensor (page 53) 7.
Installing the Printer You can install this printer horizontally. With an optional hanging bracket (WH-10), you can also attach the printer to a wall. Important Notes on Horizontal Installation • The printer must be installed horizontally on a flat surface (not tilted). • Do not place the printer in dusty locations. • Do not knock or strike the printer. This may cause defective print. • Do not catch cables or place foreign matter under the printer.
Chapter 2 Setup Changing the Paper Width The printer is initially set to print on 80 mm width paper and you can change the printer to print on 58 mm width paper by installing the roll paper guide and changing the paper width setting with the customized value. Follow the steps below to install the roll paper guide. Once you change the paper width from 80 mm to 58 mm, you cannot change it back to 80 mm. To set the customized value, see "Setting the Memory Switches (Customized Value)" on page 48.
4 Paste the enclosed 2 small strips along the roll paper guide on the bottom of the roll paper holder. Make sure the space between the top edge of the strip and the line of the groove in the roll paper guide is 0.5 mm or less.
Chapter 2 Setup Setting the DIP Switches On this printer, you can make various settings with DIP switches. The DIP switches are already set for the current interfaces. Change the setting if necessary. Functions of the DIP switches differ depending on the interface. For models with the buzzer function, see also "Setting the Internal Buzzer (for Model with an Internal Buzzer)" on page 65. Setting Procedure Follow the steps below to change the DIP switch settings.
For Serial Interface When using the built-in USB interface, it is not necessary to change the DIP switch setting but their function changes. For the details, see "For Built-in USB Interface" on page 43.
Chapter 2 Setup DIP Switch Bank 2 SW Function 2-1 Handshaking (BUSY condition) 2-2 Reser ved (Do not change setting) 2-3 2-4 Selects print density ON OFF Receive buffer full Offline Receive buffer full Initial setting OFF Fixed to OFF OFF See "Selecting the Print Density (DIP Switches 2-3/2-4)" on page 45. OFF 2-5 Releas es the BUSY Sets the release condition of the state when the receive buffer BUSY state.
For Parallel Interface When using the built-in USB interface, it is not necessary to change the DIP switch setting but their function changes. For the details, see "For Built-in USB Interface" on page 43.
Chapter 2 Setup For Built-in USB Interface When using the serial or parallel interface, it is not necessary to change the DIP switch setting but their function changes. For the details, see "For Serial Interface" on page 40 and "For Parallel Interface" on page 42.
For Ethernet/Wireless LAN/USB Interface DIP Switch Bank 1 SW Function 1-1 Auto line feed 1-2 Receive buffer capacity 1-3 1-8 ON OFF Factory setting Always enabled Always disabled OFF 45 bytes 4 KB OFF Undefined — OFF DIP Switch Bank 2 SW Function 2-1 Handshaking (BUSY condition) 2-2 Reser ved (Do not change setting) 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 Selects print density ON OFF Receive buffer full Offline Receive buffer full Factory setting OFF Fixed to OFF OFF See "Sele
Chapter 2 Setup Selecting the Print Density (DIP Switches 2-3/2-4) Function SW 2-3 SW 2-4 Do not set ON ON Print density (standard) OFF OFF Print density (darker than standard) ON OFF Print density (dark) OFF ON If the print density is set to “Darker than standard” or “Dark” level, printing speed may be reduced. The print density can be set with DIP switches (2-3/2-4) or the customized value. (See "Setting the Memory Switches (Customized Value)" on page 48.
Selecting the BUSY Status With DIP switch 2-1, you can select conditions for invoking a BUSY state as either of the following: • When the receive buffer is full • When the receive buffer is full or the printer is offline In either case above, the printer enters the BUSY state after power is turned on (including resetting with the interface) and when a self-test is being run.
Chapter 2 Setup Connecting the Power Supply Unit (PS-180) Use the PS-180 or an equivalent product as the power supply unit. WARNING Always use the EPSON PS-180 or an equivalent product as the power supply unit. Using a nonstandard power supply can result in electric shock and fire. Should a fault ever occur in the EPSON PS-180 or equivalent product, immediately turn off the power to the printer and unplug the power supply cable from the wall socket.
Setting the Memory Switches (Customized Value) With the “memory switch (customized value),” a software switch for this printer, you can set the functions shown in the table below. The memory switches (customized value) are already set. Change the setting if necessary. For an outline of the functions, see the following section. Use the methods in this table to set the memory switches (customized value).
Chapter 2 Setup To directly configure the printer in the memory switch setting mode, see "Memory Switch Setting Mode" on page 88. For detailed information about the TM-T88V Utility, see the TM-T88V Utility User’s Manual. For detailed information about ESC/POS commands, see the ESC/POS Application Programming Guide. Functions Setting the paper width • 80 mm (initial setting) • 58 mm Be sure to install the roll paper guide when you select the 58 mm paper width.
Setting the print speed Selectable from levels 1 to 13 (Slow Fast) (initial setting: level 13) Depending on print conditions, such as print duty, print head temperature, and data transmission speed, print speed is automatically adjusted, which may cause white lines due to intermittent print (the motor sometimes stops). To avoid this, keep the print speed constant by setting it lower, or set the transmission speed higher for the serial interface. (See "Transmission Speed (DIP Switches 1-7/1-8)" on page 40.
Chapter 2 Setup Selecting interface mode Selectable from: automatic selection, fixed to UB interface, or fixed to built-in USB. Those 3 modes are described in both tables below. The TM-T88V has dual interfaces: a built-in USB interface and another interface selected by the customer. (The selectable interface is referred to as the “UB” interface.) The table below describes the modes you can set for the printer to control the dual interfaces.
Setting the power supply unit capacity Selectable from levels 1 to 3 (Low High) (initial setting: level 3) Setting the automatic paper cut • Not use this function (initial setting) • Cut paper when the cover is closed • Print logo when paper is cut Printing logo when paper is cut is not available with memory switch setting mode.
Chapter 2 Setup Adjusting the Paper Roll Near-End Sensor Below are two situations where a roll paper NE sensor adjustment is required. • To adjust the detection position to suit the diameter of the roll paper core used. • To adjust the detection position of remaining amount of paper. Since roll paper cores vary slightly in shape, depending on paper roll design and manufacturing tolerances, it is impossible to detect the remaining paper exactly. Use roll paper with a core inner diameter of 12 mm {0.
Connecting the Printer to the Host Computer Be sure to install the driver before connecting the printer to the host computer. The printer uses modular connectors specifically designed for the cash drawer. Do not connect these connectors to an ordinary telephone line.
Chapter 2 Setup Connecting the serial interface (RS-232) cable Be sure to turn off the power supply for both the printer and host computer before connecting the cables. WARNING 1 2 Insert the interface cable connector firmly into the interface connector on the connector panel. When using connectors equipped with screws, tighten them to secure the connectors firmly. 2 3 4 When using interface cables equipped with a grounding line, attach the ground line to the screw hole marked “FG” on the printer.
For Parallel Interface Parallel interface connection diagram This printer is connected to the host computer via the parallel port. When a customer display (DM-D) is to be connected, connect it to the host computer via the serial port. DM-D Serial cable Parallel cable Modular cable TM-T88V Cash drawer Connecting the parallel interface cable 1 2 3 4 56 Insert the interface cable connector firmly into the interface connector on the connector panel.
Chapter 2 Setup For USB Interface If you want to communicate via the built-in USB interface when you use a model with an interface other than the serial/parallel interface, you need to change the interface mode with the memory switch (customized value). To set the memory switch (customized value), see "Setting the Memory Switches (Customized Value)" on page 48.
Y connection (only with the UB-U01III/U02III) This printer is connected to the host computer via the USB port. When a customer display (DM-D) is to be connected, connect it to the printer via the modular cable. Make sure to pull out the power cable before connecting cables. When connecting a customer display to the printer, connect the modular jack from the customer display to the DM connector.
Chapter 2 Setup Connecting the USB interface cable 1 Attach the locking wire saddle at the location shown in the figure below. 2 Put the USB cable through the locking wire saddle. Putting the USB cable through the locking wire saddle, as shown in the figure below, prevents the cable from coming unplugged. UB-board USB upstream connector Locking wire saddle USB cable 3 Connect the USB cable from the host computer to the USB upstream connector.
For Ethernet Interface Connect the printer to a network by a LAN cable via a hub. For the setting method of the IP address, seeTM-T88V Software User's Manual. Ethernet interface connection diagram DM-D Serial cable 10/100BASE-T Modular cable TM-T88V Cash drawer TM-T88V A customer display (DM-D series) cannot be connected to the printer when the printer is connected to the host computer. To connect the customer display, connect the printer to the host computer via the serial interface.
Chapter 2 Setup Connecting the Ethernet interface cable CAUTION When LAN cables are installed outdoors, make sure devices without proper surge protection are cushioned by being connected through devices that do have surge protection. Otherwise, the devices can be damaged by lightning. Never attempt to connect the customer display cable, drawer kick-out cable, or the standard telephone line cable to the 10/100BASE-T LAN connector.
For Wireless LAN Interface For details on how to set up a wireless LAN interface, see the TM-T88V Software User's Manual. Wireless LAN interface connection diagram Access point Modular cable TM-T88V Cash drawer When using the wireless LAN interface, the network configuration is required. Make the settings using TMNet WinConfig.
Chapter 2 Setup Connecting the Cash Drawer When using a cash drawer, connect the cash drawer. Use the cash drawer handled by EPSON or your dealer. If the optional external buzzer is used, you cannot use a cash drawer. Connecting the Drawer Kick-out Cable WARNING Specifications of drawers differ depending on makers or models. When you use a drawer other than specified, make sure its specification meets the following conditions. Otherwise, devices may be damaged.
Drawer Connection Circuitry F.
Chapter 2 Setup Setting the Internal Buzzer (for Model with an Internal Buzzer) When using the internal buzzer, configure the buzzer. Models with the buzzer function can beep the buzzer when the drawer is opened. The buzzer setting is performed by setting the DIP switches for the buzzer and specifying connector pin numbers to which a command outputs a pulse signal. DIP switch Specified connector pin ON OFF Initial setting 1 Drawer kick out connector pin 2 Buzzer beeps. Buzzer does not beep.
Connecting the Optional External Buzzer When using the optional external buzzer (OT-BZ20), install the optional external buzzer. If your printer is not equipped with a buzzer, you can use the optional external buzzer (OTBZ20) by connecting it to the drawer. The optional external buzzer and the drawer cannot be used together at the same time.
Chapter 2 Setup Installation Position This product is recommended to be installed in the following positions. • When using the printer horizontally: either side • When using the printer vertically or on the wall: either side/top/bottom (only for wall-hanging installation) * * For the TM-T88V, the buzzer cannot be installed on the bottom Horizontal installation Vertical/Wall-hanging installation Do not install the optional external buzzer at the roll paper exit.
Installation Procedures 1 Turn off the printer. Connect and disconnect the optional external buzzer while the printer is turned off. If you connect it while the printer is turned on, the buzzer does not function correctly. 2 3 Clean and dry the printer case where the optional external buzzer will be installed. With 2 pieces of the affixing tape combined, peel off the sticker on one side, and paste it around the center of the attaching surface of the optional external buzzer.
Chapter 2 Setup 5 Peel off the sticker on the other side of the affixing tape, and attach and fix the optional external buzzer to the printer case. Printer case 6 Turn on the printer. 7 Make settings for the optional external buzzer on the printer. To use this product, be sure to enable the optional external buzzer with the printer setting. For the details on the setting, see the Technical Reference Guide for each printer.
Attaching the Connector Cover When using the connector cover, attach the connector cover. Follow the steps below to attach the connector cover to protect cables. 1 2 Turn over the printer. Position the two hooks on both sides of the connector cover so that they hook the printer case. Hooks 3 4 5 70 Push the connector cover down to click onto the printer case. Pass each cable through the cable exits at the bottom of the connector cover. Turn over the printer and make sure the cables are not pinched.
Chapter 2 Setup The serial, USB, or power cables can pass beneath the front of the printer so that the back of the printer looks uncluttered. To remove the connector cover, turn the printer over, and push the connector cover down while pushing both sides of the connector cover inward to detach the hooks from the printer case.
Arranging the Cables Route the cables when using the connector cover. Pass the cables through cable exits in the connector cover. The connector cover has cable exits on the back and both sides. You can also route the cables out the front by passing them through the notch in the printer bottom. If you want to pass the USB cable through the cable exit on the back, fit the cable under the hook on the printer to prevent the cable from coming off.
Chapter 3 Application Development Information Application Development Information This chapter describes how to control the printer and gives information useful for printer application development. How to Control the Printer Use a driver or ESC/POS commands to control the printer. Selecting a Driver Choose one of the drivers listed in "Drivers" on page 79, depending on the application operating environment.
ESC/POS Commands ESC/POS is the Epson original printer command system. With ESC/POS commands, you can directly control all the TM printer functions, but detailed knowledge of printer specifications or combination of commands is required, compared to using a driver. To use ESC/POS commands, you need to agree to a nondisclosure contract first and obtain the ESC/POS Application Programming Guide. Ask your dealer for details. The ESC/POS command functions are listed below.
Chapter 3 Application Development Information Select/cancel user-defined character set Define user-defined characters Cancel print data in page mode Commands for panel buttons Enable/disable panel buttons Commands for paper sensors Select paper sensor(s) to stop printing Select paper sensor(s) to output paper-end signals Commands for print positions Horizontal tab Set horizontal tab positions Set left margin Set print area width Select justification Set absolute print position 3 Set relative print positi
Define downloaded bit image Print downloaded bit image Register the Windows BMP in the NV graphics memory Define Windows BMP NV graphics Commands for status Enable/disable Automatic Status Back (ASB) Transmit status Transmit real-time status Commands for barcode Print barcode Set barcode height Set barcode width Select print position of HRI characters Select font for HRI characters Commands for two-dimensional codes PDF417: Set the number of columns in the data region PDF417: Set the number of rows PDF417:
Chapter 3 Application Development Information MaxiCode: Select the mode MaxiCode: Store the data in the symbol storage area MaxiCode: Print the symbol data in the symbol storage area MaxiCode: Transmit the size information of the symbol data in the symbol storage area Two-dimensional GS1 DataBar: Set the width of module Two-dimensional GS1 DataBar: Set the maximum width of GS1 DataBar Expanded Stacked Two-dimensional GS1 DataBar: Store the data in the symbol storage area Two-dimensional GS1 DataBar: Print
Commands for sub-functions Initialize printer Transmit printer ID Set horizontal and vertical motion units Select peripheral device Generate pulse to drawer Generate pulse to drawer in real-time Execute power-off sequence Clear buffer(s) Enable/disable real-time command Send real-time request to printer Select page mode Select standard mode Set the process ID response Execute test print Select the print speed Select the number of parts for the thermal head energizing Initialize maintenance counter Transmit
Chapter 3 Application Development Information Software and Manuals The following software and manuals are provided for application development. Drivers Software Manual EPSON Advanced Printer Driver (APD): APD Install Manual In addition to ordinary Windows driver functions, this driver has controls specific to POS, such as controls for paper cut, a cash drawer, or customer display.
Software TM Virtual Port Driver: This driver is a Serial-USB and Parallel-USB conversion driver to make an EPSON TM/BA/EU printer and DM-D customer display connected via USB accessible from a POS application through virtual COM ports and a virtual LPT port. Manual TMCOMUSB Serial Emulation Driver User’s Manual Without making changes in the POS application that controls devices connected through serial or parallel interfaces, devices connected via USB can be directly controlled with ESC/POS commands.
Chapter 3 Application Development Information Utilities Software Manual TM-T88V Utility: TM-T88V Software User’s Manual Use for the following functions: Storing logos Font settings Communication I/F settings Printing control settings Paper reduction settings Automatic paper cut settings Operation check Setting backup/restore TM-T88V Utility User’s Manual TM-T88V Printer Model Setting Utility: TM-T88V Software User’s Manual Use to change the printer model name when you use the
How to Get Drivers, Manuals, and the Utility Drivers, manuals, and the TM-T88V Utility can be installed by the TM-T88V installer in the included the TM-T88V Software & Documents Disc. You can also obtain them from one of the following URLs. For customers in North America, go to the following web site: http://www.epsonexpert.com/ and follow the on-screen instructions. For customers in other countries, go to the following web site: http://www.epson-pos.
Chapter 3 Application Development Information Setting/Checking Modes Besides the ordinary print mode, the printer has the following modes to set or check settings of the printer. • Self-test Mode • Hexadecimal Dumping Mode • NV Graphics Print Mode • Receipt Enhancement Information Print Mode • Memory Switch Setting Mode Self-test Mode You can confirm the following information by running the self-test mode. You can also set the interface mode.
3 Press the Feed button while the printer is in the self-test wait mode. If you select the SELF-TEST, the printer prints a rolling pattern using only the built-in character set. If you select the mode selection, follow the instructions printed by the printer. After printing the following message, the printer is initialized and returned to the normal mode.
Chapter 3 Application Development Information Hexadecimal Dumping Mode In the hexadecimal dumping mode, the printer prints the data transmitted from a host computer in hexadecimal numbers and their corresponding characters. Follow the steps below to run this mode. If there is no character corresponding to print data, “.” is printed. If print data is less than one line, press the Feed button to print the line.
NV Graphics Print Mode You can confirm the following information by running NV graphics print mode: • Capacity of the NV graphics • Used amount of the NV graphics • Unused capacity of the NV graphics • Number of NV graphics that are registered • Key code, number of dots in X direction, number of dots in Y direction, number of colors to be defined. • NV graphics data For detailed information about NV graphics, see "NV Graphics Memory" on page 22. Follow the steps below to run this mode.
Chapter 3 Application Development Information Receipt Enhancement Information Print Mode You can confirm the following information by running the R/E information mode: • Automatic top logo setting • Automatic bottom logo setting • Extended settings for automatic top/bottom logo Follow the steps below to run this mode. 1 2 Close the roll paper cover. While pressing the Feed button, turn the power on. (Keep pressing the Feed button until the printer starts printing.
Memory Switch Setting Mode You can configure the memory switches (customized values) of the printer.
Chapter 4 Handling Handling This chapter describes basic handling of the printer. Installing and Replacing Roll Paper WARNING Do not open the roll paper cover during printing. The printer may be damaged. Do not touch the manual cutter with your hands when installing or replacing the roll paper. Otherwise, you may be injured because the manual cutter blade is sharp. Use roll paper that meets the printer specification. For details about paper specification, see "Paper Specifications" on page 30.
3 Install the roll paper in the correct direction. 4 Pull out some roll paper, and close the roll paper cover. 5 Tear off the roll paper with the manual cutter.
Chapter 4 Handling Removing Jammed Paper When a paper jam occurs, never pull out the paper forcibly. Open the roll paper cover and remove the jammed paper. When the roll paper cover cannot be opened, follow the steps below to remove the jammed paper. Do not touch the thermal head (See"Cleaning the Thermal Head" on page 93.) because it can be very hot after printing. CAUTION 1 Turn off the printer. 2 Slide the cutter cover toward the front to open it.
4 Close the cutter cover. 5 Open the roll paper cover and remove the jammed paper.
Chapter 4 Handling Cleaning the Thermal Head Epson recommends cleaning the thermal head periodically (generally every 3 months) to maintain receipt print quality. CAUTION After printing, the thermal head can be very hot. Do not touch it and let it cool before you clean it. Do not damage the thermal head by touching it with your fingers or any hard object.
Preparing for Transport Follow the steps below to transport the printer. 94 1 Turn off the printer. 2 Remove the power supply connector. 3 Remove the roll paper. 4 Pack the printer upright.
Chapter 5 Replacement of the TM-T88IV Replacement of the TM-T88IV The TM-T88V is designed so that it can smoothly replace the TM-T88IV. This chapter describes precautions for the replacement. Compatibility Printing The printing and character specifications are the same as those of the TM-T88IV. Without special configurations, the TM-T88V prints the same results as the TM-T88IV prints. Print Density The print density of the TM-T88V can be set with DIP switches (2-3/2-4) as can the TM-T88IV.
Printable Area (for 80 mm Width Paper) The printable area (left/right margins, print start position from the autocutting position, print start position from the manual cutting position) of the TM-T88V is the same as that of the TM-T88IV. Cutting Method The TM-T88V uses the partial cutting method (cutting with one point in left edge left uncut) as does the TM-T88IV. Manual Paper Feed Manual paper feed is not possible with the TM-T88V while it is possible with the TM-T88IV after printing pauses.
Chapter 5 Replacement of the TM-T88IV DIP Switches The functional assignments of DIP switches are the same as those of the TM-T88IV except for DIP switches 2-3 and 2-4. Since the TM-T88V does not have a low power consumption mode, do not set DIP switches 2-3 and 2-4 both to ON. Printer Status The TM-T88V goes to the same status under the same conditions as the TM-T88IV. You can replace the TM-T88V with the TM-T88IV without modifying applications.
USB Low Power Consumption Mode With the TM-T88V, you can enable the USB low power consumption mode with DIP Switch 1-8, just as you can with the TM-T88IV. (See "For Ethernet/Wireless LAN/USB Interface" on page 44.) Maintenance Counter The TM-T88V has a maintenance counter just as the TM-T88IV has. Buzzer TM-T88V is available with a built-in buzzer or without the buzzer. Even if you purchase the one without the buzzer, you can attach an optional external buzzer.
Chapter 5 Replacement of the TM-T88IV Overall Dimensions You can place the TM-T88V in the same location as the TM-T88IV, since its overall dimensions and weight are about the same as or smaller than those of the TM-T88IV. With the wall hanging bracket (WH-10), you can attach the TM-T88V to a wall just as you can with the TM-T88IV. TM-T88V TM-T88IV W:145 × D:195 × H:148 mm Approximately 1.6kg {W:5.71" × D:7.68" × H:5.83" Approximately 3.53 lb} W:148 × D:145 × H:195 Approximately 1.8kg {W:5.71" × D:7.
Additional Functions and Functional Improvements Paper Width You can change the printer to print on 58 mm width paper by installing the roll paper guide and changing the paper width setting with the customized value. Once you change the paper width form 80 mm to 58 mm, you cannot change it back to 80 mm. Print Speed The TM-T88V has increased its print speed up to a maximum of 300 mm/s.
Chapter 5 Replacement of the TM-T88IV Number of Characters For the TM-T88V, character code tables and international characters are added. Character code tables International characters TM-T88V TM-T88IV 128 × 43 pages (including user-defined page) 128 × 11 pages (including user-defined page) 18 sets 14 sets Image Tone Setting TM-T88V allows you to specify tone of images (2 tones/Grayscale). Interface The USB interface is added to the main unit of the TM-T88V as standard equipment.
Customized Value For the TM-T88V, the following customized value functions are added.
Chapter 5 Replacement of the TM-T88IV Low Power Load Mode For the TM-T88V, there is a new low power load mode. In this mode, the power supply load is lowered by automatically changing the print speed, depending on the print duty. You can set the mode with the customized value. (See "Setting the Memory Switches (Customized Value)" on page 48.) Reliability The TM-T88V has improved reliability.
Appendix Appendix Specifications of Interfaces and Connectors For detailed information about LAN or wireless LAN, see one of the following: LAN: UB-E02 Technical Reference Guide Wireless LAN: UB-R02/R03 Technical Reference Guide RS-232 Serial Interface Interface board specifications (RS-232-compliant) Item Specifications Data transfer method Serial Synchronization Asynchronous Handshake Select one of the following with DIP switch 1-3: DTR/DSR Signal level MARK -3V to -15V logic “1”/OFF S
Functions of each connector pin Pin no. Signal name Signal direction Function 1 FG — Frame ground 2 TXD Output Transmission data 3 RXD Input Reception data 4 RTS Output Equivalent to DTR signal (pin 20) 6 DSR Input This signal indicates whether the host computer can receive data. SPACE indicates that the host computer can receive data. MARK indicates that the host computer cannot receive data.
Appendix XON/XOFF When XON/XOFF control is selected, the printer transmits the XON or XOFF signals as follows. The transmission timing of XON/XOFF differs, depending on the setting of DIP switch 2-1.
IEEE 1284 Parallel Interface Modes The IEEE 1284 parallel interface supports the following two modes. Mode Communication direction Other information Compatibility mode Host Printer communication Centronics-compliant Reverse mode Printer Host communication Assumes a data transfer from an asynchronous printer Compatibility Mode Compatibility mode allows data transmission from host to printer only: Centronics-compatible.
Appendix Interface signals Pin Compatibility Mode Source Nibble Mode Byte Mode 1 Host Strobe HostClk HostClk 2 Host/Ptr Data0 (LSB) Data0 (LSB) Data0 (LSB) 3 Host/Ptr Data1 Data1 Data1 4 Host/Ptr Data2 Data2 Data2 5 Host/Ptr Data3 Data3 Data3 6 Host/Ptr Data4 Data4 Data4 7 Host/Ptr Data5 Data5 Data5 8 Host/Ptr Data6 Data6 Data6 9 Host/Ptr Data7 (MSB) Data7 (MSB) Data7 (MSB) 10 Printer Ack PtrClk PtrClk 11 Printer Busy PtrBusy/Data3,7 PtrBusy 12 P
Pin Compatibility Mode Source Nibble Mode Byte Mode 28 GND GND GND 29 GND GND GND 30 GND GND GND 31 Host Init Init Init 32 Printer Fault DataAvail/Data0,4 DataAvail GND ND ND 33 34 Printer DK_STATUS ND ND 35 Printer +5V ND ND 36 Host SelectIn 1284-Active 1284-Active NC: Not Connected ND: Not Defined CAUTION 110 A signal name with a rule above it indicates an “L” active signal.
Appendix USB (Universal Serial Bus) Interface Outline • Full-speed transmission at 12 Mbps [bps: bits per second] • Plug & Play, Hot Insertion & Removal USB transmission specifications USB function Overall specifications According to USB 2.
Character Code Tables The character code tables show only character configurations. They do not show the actual print pattern. “SP” in the table shows a space. Common to All Pages When International character set (See "International Character Sets" on page 156.
Appendix Page 0 [PC437: USA, Standard Europe] HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 Æ 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä 5 à ò å 7 ê 9 ë A è B ï C î D ì E Ä F Å ╜ « ═ ╛ ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ╧ 191 Φ ▐ 207 ² ε 253 ■ 238 ∩ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 n 236 221 206 √ ∞ ▌ 250 235 220 205 · δ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ • Ω █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ƒ 143 ╝ ¡ Pt ╦ ° Θ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ ¼ ¥ ╩ ≈ Ф ┘ 246 231 216 201 186
Page 1 (Katakana) HEX 0 8 9 ؤ ┴ 128 1 إ 145 3 ئ 146 4 ب 147 5 ة 148 6 ت 149 ث 150 135 8 ز 9 ر A ذ B د C خ ؐ D ح E ج F 143 114 㩇 㨸 㩗 㩈 㩘 190 㩉 175 㩙 191 ੱ ؔ 253 ▓ 238 ؕ 223 252 237 222 㩩 207 ○ 㩨 251 236 221 206 ↸ ● 㩧 250 235 220 205 ♣ 㩦 249 234 219 204 189 174 㨹 159 㩖 Ꮢ ♦ 㩥 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ؒ ┼ 㩆 㨷 ؓ 㩕 ޥ ♥ 㩤 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 186 ⑽ ♠ 㩣
Appendix Page 2 (PC850: Multilingual) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 Æ 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä 5 à ò å 7 151 ÿ 136 9 ë Ö A è 138 B ï C î E Ä F Å ¢ « ¥ 174 » 159 ┐ 175 206 ¤ 191 207 ³ Ý ² ¯ 253 ■ 238 ´ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 236 221 Ì ╬ 190 ¹ ý ¦ 250 235 220 205 249 · Ù ▄ ═ 189 ¨ 234 219 204 248 233 Û █ ╠ ° Ú 218 203 188 173 158 ƒ 143 ╝ ¡ × ╦ 187 172 157 142 ╗ 202 247 232 217 ┌ 246 ¸ Þ ┘ ╩ ÷ 231 216 201 186 17
Page 3 (PC860: Portuguese) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 È 130 3 â ô 131 4 ã 5 à ò Á 7 151 136 9 Ê A è 138 B Í C Ô D ì E Ã F Â 116 ╜ « ═ ╛ ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ╧ 191 Φ ▐ 207 ² ε 253 ■ 238 ∩ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 n 236 221 206 √ ∞ ▌ 250 235 220 205 · δ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ • Ω █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 Ó 143 ╝ ¡ Pt ╦ ° Θ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ ¼ Ù ╩ ≈ Ф ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171
Appendix Page 4 (PC863: Canadian-French) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 Ê 130 3 â ô 131 4 Â 5 Ï à ¶ 7 ê 9 ë A è B ï C î 141 E À F § ═ ╛ ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ╧ 191 Φ ▐ 207 ² ε 253 ■ 238 ∩ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 n 236 221 206 √ ∞ ▌ 250 235 220 205 · δ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ • Ω █ 248 233 218 203 188 ╜ « ƒ 143 ╝ 173 158 ╦ ° Θ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 ¾ Û 142 ╗ ¼ 157 ╩ ≈ Ф ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 Ù
Page 5 (PC865: Nordic) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 Æ 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä 5 à ò å 7 ê 9 ë A è B ï C î D ì E Ä F Å 118 ╜ « ═ ╛ ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ╧ 191 Φ ▐ 207 ² ε 253 ■ 238 ∩ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 n 236 221 206 √ ∞ ▌ 250 235 220 205 · δ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 ¤ 159 ╠ • Ω █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ƒ 143 ╝ ¡ Pt ╦ ° Θ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ ¼ Ø ╩ ≈ Ф ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 141 ║
Appendix Page 11 (PC851: Greek) HEX 0 8 9 Ί Ç 128 1 ü 145 Ό 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä 5 à Ύ Ά 7 ê 9 ë A è B ï C î D Έ E Ä F 143 ≡ « ═ Ο ╬ 190 ┐ 175 Σ 191 ώ τ 253 ■ 238 ´ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 207 ΰ ς ε 251 236 221 206 ϋ σ δ 250 235 220 205 ω р ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ ¨ π █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ί Ή ╝ Ι ή ╦ ° ο ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ Θ έ ╩ ¸ ξ ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 14
Page 12 (PC853: Turkish) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 Ċ 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä 5 à û ç 8 151 136 9 ë A ì × 143 120 Ż « ĵ Ĉ ═ ż ┐ 175 ¤ 191 252 ² 237 · 222 253 ■ 238 ´ 223 251 ³ ŭ ▀ 207 SP 236 221 206 250 235 Ŭ Ì ╬ 190 ˙ Ù SP 249 234 220 205 ¨ Û ▄ 248 233 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ ° Ú █ 247 232 218 203 188 173 158 ╦ ╝ ş 202 187 172 157 142 F Ĵ Ĝ Ä ╗ 231 217 ┌ 246 ¸ ħ ┘ ╩ ÷ Ħ 216 201 186 171 156 141 E ½ £ 140
Appendix Page 13 (PC857: Turkish) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 Æ 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä ö 5 à 6 å 151 136 9 ë A è B ï ı E Ş Å 143 ¢ « ş ═ ¥ ┐ 175 ¤ 191 252 ² 237 ¯ 222 253 ■ 238 ´ 223 251 ³ ÿ ▀ 207 ¹ 236 221 206 250 235 ì Ì ╬ 190 · Ù ¦ 249 234 220 205 ¨ Û ▄ 248 233 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ ° Ú █ 247 232 218 203 188 173 158 ╦ ╝ ¡ 202 187 172 157 142 F ¼ Ø Ä ╗ 231 217 ┌ 246 ¸ × ┘ ╩ ÷ SP 216 201 186 171 156 1
Page 14 (PC737: Greek) HEX 0 8 9 А В 144 Σ 129 2 Г 3 Δ Υ Е 5 Ζ Х Η 7 Ι 9 Κ A Λ B Μ C Ν D ≡ E О F П 122 ╜ χ ═ ╛ ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ╧ 191 Ί ▐ 207 ² Ό 253 ■ 238 Ύ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 n 236 221 206 √ Ή ▌ 250 235 220 205 · Έ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 ψ 159 ╠ • Ά █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 θ 143 ╝ Φ η ╦ ° ώ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ υ ζ ╩ ≈ ϋ ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 141 ║ τ ε ╔ ÷
Appendix Page 15 (ISO8859-7: Greek) HEX 0 8 9 SP SP 128 1 SP 145 3 SP 146 4 SP 147 5 SP 148 6 SP 149 SP 150 8 SP 151 9 SP SP 153 138 B SP C SP D 156 E SP 157 SP 142 F SP Ύ 174 — 159 Ξ 190 Ώ 175 191 207 ύ ξ 253 ώ 238 ο 223 252 237 222 ί Ο ό ν ή 251 236 221 206 ϋ μ έ 250 235 220 205 249 ϊ λ ά Ν 189 ω 234 219 204 248 233 κ Ϋ Μ ψ ι 218 203 188 ½ SP SP 143 Ό 173 158 Λ 187 172 - SP 141 » 202 247 232 217 Ϊ Κ
Page 16 (WPC1252) HEX 0 8 9 € SP 128 1 ‘ SP ‚ 3 ƒ “ „ 5 … • † 7 ˆ 9 ‰ A Š B ‹ C Œ D SP E Ž F 143 124 ® 190 Ï ¿ 175 191 ý î 253 þ 238 ï 223 252 237 222 β 207 ü í Þ 251 236 221 206 û ì Ý 250 235 220 205 Î ¾ 174 ¯ 159 189 ú ë Ü 249 234 219 204 Í ½ 173 158 Ÿ SP 188 ù ê Û 248 233 218 203 Ì ¼ - ž Ë ø é Ú 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 » ¬ SP Ê ÷ è Ù 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 141 o « œ É ö
Appendix Page 17 (PC866: Cyrillic #2) HEX 0 8 9 А Р 128 1 Б С В 3 Г 147 Ф 132 5 Е Х 133 6 Ж 7 И 9 Й A К B Л C М D Н E О F П ╜ о ═ ╛ ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ╧ 191 ¤ ю 253 ■ 238 я 223 252 237 222 ▀ 207 № э ▐ 251 236 221 206 √ ь ▌ 250 235 220 205 · ы ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 п 159 ╠ • ъ █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 Я 143 ╝ н Ю ╦ ° щ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ м Э ╩ ў ш ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 15
Page 18 (PC852: Latin2) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 ĺ 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä 5 ů 134 7 ç 149 ľ 8 ł 9 ë A Ő B ő î D Ć 126 Ż « ż 174 » 159 ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ¤ 191 ř ţ 253 ■ 238 ´ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 207 Ř Ý Ů 251 236 221 206 ű ý Ţ 250 235 220 205 249 • Ű ▄ ═ 189 ¨ 234 219 204 248 233 ŕ █ ╠ ° Ú 218 203 188 173 158 č 143 ╝ ş × ╦ 187 172 157 142 F Č Ł Ä ╗ 202 247 232 217 ┌ 246 ¸ Ŕ ┘ ╩ 186 171 156 141 E ź ť Ź ║ ÷ 2
Appendix Page 19 (PC858: Euro) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü 145 Æ 130 3 â ô 131 4 ä 5 à ò å 7 151 ÿ 136 9 ë Ö A è 138 B ï C î E Ä F Å ¢ « ¥ 174 » 159 ┐ 175 206 ¤ 191 207 ³ Ý ² ¯ 253 ■ 238 ´ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 236 221 Ì ╬ 190 ¹ ý ¦ 250 235 220 205 249 · Ù ▄ ═ 189 ¨ 234 219 204 248 233 Û █ ╠ ° Ú 218 203 188 173 158 ƒ 143 ╝ ¡ × ╦ 187 172 157 142 ╗ 202 247 232 217 ┌ 246 ¸ Þ ┘ ╩ ÷ 231 216 201 186 171 ¼ Ø
Page 20 (KU42: Thai) HEX 0 8 9 ๐ ┌ 128 1 ๑ ┐ 130 3 132 5 ๕ ─ 133 6 151 136 9 137 A ฅ █ ← 140 D ↑ 141 E → 142 F ↓ 143 128 ใ ไ เ ฐ 158 ฑ 159 ั 191 ํ 206 ۫า 207 ํ๊ ํ๋ 223 243 ี้ 228 244 ี๊ 245 ี๋ 246 ึ่ 247 ึ้ 248 ึ๊ ั่ 233 249 ึ๋ ั้ 234 250 ื่ ั๊ 235 251 ื้ ั๋ 236 252 ื๊ ิ่ 237 222 ี่ 232 221 า 242 231 220 205 190 ม 175 ื ฦ ภ ํ้ 219 204 189 174 ึ ิ์ 230 218 ะ ฟ 173 ี 203 188 ํ่ 217 ฮ พ ฏ 157 ิ 241 229 21
Appendix Page 21 (TIS11: Thai) HEX 0 8 ั่ ั้ 144 ั๊ ั๋ 146 ิ่ 147 ค ื๋ 132 5 ิ้ 148 ิ๊ 149 ิ๋ 150 ิ์ 136 151 ํ๋ จ 152 ี่ 137 ี้ 138 154 ี๊ 139 155 ี๋ 140 156 ึ่ 141 157 ึ้ ึ๊ 142 ฝ พ 174 ฏ 159 ฟ 175 236 ┼ 222 ฿ 207 ํ 221 206 ฯ 191 235 ┬ ฮ 237 ๎ 238 ๏ 223 250 ๛ 220 205 190 234 ┴ อ 249 ๚ 219 204 189 233 ─ ฬ 248 ๙ 218 203 188 173 158 ┤ 143 ผ ฎ ├ E ห 187 172 ญ │ D ป 171 232 217 202 247 ๘ ฺ ส 186 231 216
Page 26 (TIS18: Thai) HEX 0 8 9 ┌ 128 1 ┐ 129 2 โ 145 ั่ 146 ั้ 147 ค │ ั๊ 148 ั๋ 149 ิ่ 134 7 150 ิ้ 151 ิ๊ 152 ิ๋ 153 ิ์ 154 ี่ 155 ี้ 156 ี๊ → F พ ฏ 159 ฮ ฟ 175 206 ฯ 191 ึ๊ 205 190 221 ึ๋ 222 ฿ 207 234 ื่ 251 ื้ 236 ํ ไ 252 ื๊ 237 238 ๏ 223 250 235 220 อ 189 174 ึ้ 204 249 ๛ 219 ฬ ฝ ฎ ึ่ 203 188 173 158 เ ↓ 143 130 157 ี๋ 142 ผ 233 218 ห 248 ๙ 217 202 187 172 ญ ↑ 141 E ป 232 ฺ ส 247 ๘ ู 20
Appendix Page 30 (TCVN-3: Vientamese) HEX 0 8 9 SP SP 128 1 SP SP SP 3 SP SP SP 5 SP SP SP SP SP 152 SP 153 B SP 154 C SP 155 D SP E 157 142 F SP ẵ 174 ẻ 190 191 207 ỹ ớ 222 ý 253 ỵ 238 ù 223 252 237 ợ ò 251 236 221 206 ỷ ỡ ị ẽ SP 175 205 250 235 220 í SP ỳ ở ĩ 249 234 219 204 189 ắ SP 159 è ự ờ SP 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 SP 143 ẳ đ SP ậ ứ ộ SP 247 232 217 202 187 172 ư SP SP ằ 171 156 141 186 ữ ố
Page 31 (TCVN-3: Vientamese) HEX 0 8 9 SP SP 128 1 SP 145 3 SP 146 SP 131 4 SP SP 5 SP SP 133 6 SP 151 SP 136 9 SP A 154 SP 155 D SP E 157 SP 142 F SP 132 174 Ẻ 190 191 207 Ỹ Ớ 222 Ý 253 Ỵ 238 Ù 223 252 237 Ợ Ò 251 236 221 206 Ỷ Ỡ Ị Ẽ SP 175 205 250 235 220 Í SP Ỳ Ở Ĩ 249 234 219 204 189 Ắ SP 159 È Ự Ờ SP 248 233 218 203 188 Ẵ SP SP 143 Ẳ 173 158 Ậ Ứ Ộ SP 247 232 217 202 187 172 Ư SP SP Ằ 171 156 141 186
Appendix Page 32 (PC720: Arabic) HEX 0 8 9 SP 144 ّ SP ﺕ 130 3 â 146 ¤ SP 132 5 à ـ ﺡ 134 7 ç ء ë ﺁ è ﺭ ﺃ ï ﺅ î D F 143 ╜ « ═ ╛ ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ╧ 191 ² ﻯ 253 ■ 238 ﻱ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 207 ⁿ ﻭ ▐ 251 236 221 206 √ ﻫ ▌ 250 235 220 205 · ﻥ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ · ﻡ █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ﺍ SP ╝ ﺹ ﺉ 142 ╦ ° ﻝ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 SP ╗ ﺵ ﺇ SP ╩ ≈
Page 33 (WPC775: Baltic Rim) HEX 0 8 9 Ć É 128 1 ü æ é 3 ā ō ä 5 ģ Ģ å 7 ł 9 ē A Ŗ B ŗ C ī D Ź E Ä F Å 134 Į « ═ Š ╬ 190 ┐ 175 Ž 191 ² Ņ 253 ■ 238 ’ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 207 ³ Ē ▐ 251 236 221 206 ¹ ņ ▌ 250 235 220 205 · ļ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ · Ļ █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ¤ 143 ╝ Ł × ╦ ° ķ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ ¼ Ø ╩ „ Ķ ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 141 ║ ½ £ ╔
Appendix Page 34 (PC855: Cylillic) HEX 0 8 9 ђ љ 128 1 Ђ Љ ѓ 3 Ѓ Њ ё 5 Ё Ћ є 7 ѕ 9 Ѕ A і B І C ї D Ї E ј F Ј й « ═ Й ╬ 190 ┐ 175 ¤ 191 § Ь 253 ■ 238 № 223 252 237 222 ▀ 207 Ч ь я 251 236 221 206 ч В П 250 235 220 205 Щ в ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ щ Ж █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 Ъ 143 ╝ Г ъ ╦ Э ж ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ г Ю ╩ э У ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 141 ║ Ф ю
Page 35 (PC861: Icelandic) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü æ é 3 â ô ä 5 à þ å 7 ê 9 ë A Þ E Pt Å 143 136 ╜ « ƒ ═ ╛ ┐ 175 ╧ 191 252 ² 237 253 ع ε 222 238 ∩ 223 251 ⁿ φ ▀ 207 √ 236 221 206 250 235 ∞ ▐ ╬ 190 · δ ▌ 249 234 220 205 · Ω ▄ 248 233 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ ° Θ █ 247 232 218 203 188 173 158 ╦ ╝ ¡ 202 187 172 157 142 F ¼ Ø Ä ╗ 231 217 ┌ 246 ≈ Φ ┘ ╩ ÷ τ 216 201 186 171 156 141 ║ ½ £ ╔ 185 170 155
Appendix Page 36 (PC862: Hebrew) HEX 0 8 9 א נ 128 1 ב ס ג 3 ד ף ה 5 ו ץ ז 7 ט 9 י A ם E Pt ן 143 ╜ « ƒ ═ ╛ ┐ 175 ╧ 191 252 ² 237 253 ع ε 222 238 ∩ 223 251 ⁿ φ ▀ 207 √ 236 221 206 250 235 ∞ ▐ ╬ 190 · δ ▌ 249 234 220 205 · Ω ▄ 248 233 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ ° Θ █ 247 232 218 203 188 173 158 ╦ ╝ ¡ 202 187 172 157 142 F ¼ ¥ מ ╗ 231 217 ┌ 246 ≈ Φ ┘ ╩ ÷ τ 216 201 186 171
)Page 37 (PC864: Arabic F E ? 240 ـ 224 ? 241 208 225 242 243 227 244 ﻰ 245 212 229 246 213 230 ﻐ 247 ﻫ ﻕ 248 ﻭ ﻵ 233 ﻶ 250 ﻝ 251 ﺽ ﻙ 252 ﻱ 237 253 ■ 254 205 222 ﺧ ﻉ 223 ﺹ 190 ﺩ 207 ؟ 191 ┌ D 141 158 └ E 142 ﺀ 159 C 140 ﻼ ﺥ 175 ┐ ﻻ ﺡ B
Appendix Page 38 (PC869: Greek) HEX 0 8 9 Ί SP 128 1 145 Ό SP 130 3 SP 4 SP 147 5 148 Ύ SP 133 6 Ά 7 € 150 © 135 8 · 9 ¬ A ¦ B ‘ C ’ D Έ E ― F 143 Ξ « ═ Ο ╬ 190 ┐ 175 Σ 191 ώ τ 253 ■ 238 ´ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 207 ΰ ς ε 251 236 221 206 ϋ σ δ 250 235 220 205 ω ρ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ ¨ π █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ί Ή ╝ Ι ή ╦ ° ο ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ Θ έ ╩ ΅ ξ ┘ 246
Page 39 (ISO8859-2: Latin2) HEX 0 8 9 ░ └ 128 1 ▒ ┴ ▓ 3 │ ├ ┤ 5 ┘ 149 ▄ 134 7 █ 8 © 9 ╣ A ║ B ╗ C ╝ D ¢ ¥ F ┐ Ź Ë 157 173 Ě 188 ˝ Ž 158 ž 174 Ż 159 Í 189 Î 190 ż 175 Ď 191 ý î 253 ţ 238 223 252 237 222 ß 207 ü í Ţ 251 236 221 206 ű ě Ý 250 235 220 205 ú ë Ü 249 234 219 204 ů ę Ű 248 233 218 203 ř é Ú 247 232 217 202 187 ź 172 ® 143 140 156 ╬ 142 Ę ÷ č Ů 246 231 216 201 186 171 ═ 141 E ş Ť ╠ É
Appendix Page 40 (ISO8859-15: Latin9) HEX 0 8 9 SP SP 128 1 SP 145 3 SP 146 4 SP 147 5 SP 148 6 SP 149 SP 150 8 SP 151 9 SP SP 153 B SP 154 C SP D SP F 172 157 173 ® SP 158 ¯ SP 143 Ÿ 174 159 Î 190 Ï ¿ 175 191 ý î 253 þ 238 254 ÿ ï 223 252 237 222 ß 207 ü í Þ 251 236 221 206 û ì Ý 250 235 220 205 249 ú ë Ü Í 189 ù 234 219 204 248 233 ê Û Ì ø é 218 203 188 œ SP 142 Ë 187 Œ 156 SP 141 E » 202 247 232 217
)Page 41 (PC1098: Farci F D E ک 224 240 ﯽ 241 225 242 243 227 244 211 228 ١ 245 212 ﻟ 229 ٢ 246 247 231 248 ۵ 249 233 250 ٧ 251 235 252 ٩ 253 237 254 239 205 222 188 189 173 206 ﻅ 190 ┐ SP 207 191 ﺀ 157 ﺃ D 141 × 158 ﺄ E 142 ﺡ 159
Appendix Page 42 (PC1118: Lithuanian) HEX 0 8 9 Ç É 128 1 ü æ é 3 â ô ä 5 à ò å 7 ê 9 ë A è B ï C î D ì E Ä F Å Į « ═ Š ┐ 175 206 Ž 191 207 ⁿ ϕ ² ε 253 ■ 238 ӣ 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 236 221 ▐ ╬ 190 √ ∞ ▌ 250 235 220 205 ˙ δ ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 » 159 ╠ · Ω █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 ƒ 143 ╝ ¡ Pt ╦ ° Θ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ ¼ ¥ ╩ ≈ Φ ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 141 ║ ½
Page 43 (PC1119: Lithuanian) HEX 0 8 9 А Р 128 1 Б С В 3 Г 147 Ф 132 5 Е Х 133 6 Ж 7 И 9 Й A К B Л C M D Н E О F П 144 Į о ═ Š ┐ 175 206 Ž 191 207 ⁿ э ² ю 253 ■ 238 я 223 252 237 222 ▀ 251 236 221 ▐ ╬ 190 √ ь ▌ 250 235 220 205 · ы ▄ 249 234 219 204 189 174 п 159 ╠ · ъ █ 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 Я 143 ╝ н Ю ╦ ° щ ┌ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 ╗ м Э ╩ ≈ ш ┘ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 14
Appendix Page 44 (PC1125: Ukranian) HEX 0 8 9 А Р 128 1 Б С В 3 Г 147 Ф 132 5 Е Х 133 6 Ж 7 И 9 Й A Н E Ю П 143 ╜ о Я ═ ╛ ┐ 175 ╧ 191 252 ¤ 237 ю 222 253 ■ 238 я 223 251 № э ▀ 207 ± 236 221 206 250 235 ь ▐ ╬ 190 ÷ ы ▌ 249 234 220 205 ї ъ ▄ 248 233 219 204 189 174 п 159 ╠ Ї щ █ 247 232 218 203 188 173 158 ╦ ╝ н 202 187 172 157 142 F м Э О ╗ 231 217 ┌ 246 і ш ┘ ╩ І ч 216 201 186 171 156 141 ║ л Ь ╔
Page 45 (WPC1250: Latin 2) HEX 0 8 9 € SP 128 1 ‘ SP ‚ 3 “ SP „ 5 … • † 7 SP 9 ‰ A Š B Ś D Ž Ź Ë 187 ¬ 156 172 157 173 ® 158 ź 174 Ż 159 Î 190 ż 175 Ď 191 ý î 253 ţ 238 223 252 237 222 ß 207 ü í Ţ 251 236 221 206 ű ě Ý 250 235 220 205 249 ú ë Ü Í 189 ů 234 219 204 248 233 ę Ű Ě ř é 218 203 188 ˝ ž 143 146 » 202 247 232 217 Ú 246 ÷ č Ů Ę 186 171 Ť 142 F « ś 141 E ş ö 231 216 201 245 230 ç
Appendix Page 46 (WPC1251: Cyrillic) HEX 0 8 9 Ђ ђ 128 1 Ѓ ‘ ‚ 3 ѓ “ „ 5 … • † 7 — € 9 ™ Љ ‹ C Њ D Ќ Ћ F » ¬ Џ 172 157 173 М ® 158 ѕ 174 Ї 159 Н 189 О 190 ї 175 П 191 э о 253 ю 238 п 223 252 237 222 Я 207 ь н Ю 251 236 221 206 ы м Э 250 235 220 205 ъ л Ь 249 234 219 204 щ к Ы 248 233 218 203 188 Ѕ џ 143 Л ш й Ъ 247 232 217 202 187 ј 156 ћ 142 К ч и Щ 246 231 216 201 186 171 ќ 141 E є « њ Й ц з Ш
Page 47 (WPC1253: Greek) HEX 0 8 9 € SP 128 1 ‚ 145 ’ 130 3 ƒ “ 131 4 „ 5 … • † 7 — SP 9 ™ SP ‹ C SP D SP F SP ¬ Λ 157 173 Μ 188 ½ ® 158 Ύ 174 ― 159 Ν 189 Ξ 190 Ώ 175 191 207 ύ ξ 253 ώ 238 ο 223 252 237 222 ί Ο ό ν ή 251 236 221 206 ϋ μ έ 250 235 220 205 ϊ λ ά 249 234 219 204 ω κ Ϋ 248 233 218 203 ψ ι Ϊ 247 232 217 202 187 Ό 172 SP 143 148 » 156 SP 142 Κ χ θ Ω 246 231 216 201 186 171 SP 141 E « SP
Appendix Page 48 (WPC1254: Turkish) HEX 0 8 9 € SP 128 1 ‚ 145 ’ 130 3 ƒ “ 131 4 „ 5 … • † 7 ˆ 9 ‰ A Š B Œ D SP ¬ 172 157 173 ® 158 143 ¾ 174 ¯ 159 Î 190 Ï ¿ 175 191 ı î 253 ş 238 ï 223 252 237 222 ß 207 ü í Ş 251 236 221 206 û ì İ 250 235 220 205 249 ú ë Ü Í 189 ù 234 219 204 248 233 ê Û Ì ø é 218 203 188 ½ Ÿ SP Ë 187 ¼ 156 SP 142 F » 202 247 232 217 Ú 246 ÷ è Ù Ê 186 171 SP 141 E « œ SP º ö 231 2
Page 49 (WPC1255: Hebrew) HEX 0 8 9 € SP 128 1 ‘ SP ‚ 3 ƒ “ „ 5 … — ˆ 9 ™ SP ‹ C SP F SP ¬ ֻ 157 173 ּ 188 ½ ® 158 ¾ 174 ¯ 159 ֽ 189 ־ 190 ¿ 175 ֿ 191 SP מ 253 SP 238 ן 223 252 237 222 SP 207 SP ם SP 251 236 221 206 SP ל SP 250 235 220 205 ת כ SP 249 234 219 204 ש ך SP 248 233 218 203 ר י SP 247 232 217 202 187 ¼ 172 SP 143 150 » 156 SP 142 SP 186 171 SP 141 E « SP SP ÷ ק ט SP 246 2
Appendix Page 50 (WPC1256: Arabic) HEX 0 8 9 € گ 128 1 پ 145 ’ 130 3 ƒ “ 131 4 „ 5 … • † 7 ˆ 9 ‰ A چ ژ ¬ 172 157 173 ڈ ® ں 143 ﺙ ﺝ ¾ 174 ¯ 159 ﺡ 189 ؟ 175 ﺩ 191 252 SP 237 î 222 253 SP 238 ï 223 251 ü ﻱ ﻙ 207 û 236 221 206 250 235 ﻯ ﻕ ﺥ 190 ْ ë ﻑ 249 234 220 205 ù ê ـ 248 233 219 204 ّ é ﻍ 247 232 218 203 188 ½ 158 202 187 ¼ 156 SP 142 F » 231 217 ﻉ 246 ÷ è ﻅ ﺕ ِ ç 21
Page 51 (WPC1257: Baltic Rim) HEX 0 8 9 € SP 128 1 ‘ SP ‚ 3 131 4 „ … • † 7 SP ‰ SP SP D ˇ ¸ Ė 187 ¼ 172 157 173 ® 158 ¾ 174 Æ 159 Ī 190 æ 175 Ļ 191 ż ī 253 ž 238 ļ 223 252 237 222 ß 207 ü ķ Ž 251 236 221 206 ū ģ Ż 250 235 220 205 249 ś ė Ü Ķ 189 ł 234 219 204 248 233 ź Ū Ģ ų é 218 203 188 ½ SP 143 152 ¬ 156 ˛ 142 F » 202 247 232 217 Ś 246 ÷ č Ł Ź 186 171 ¯ 141 E « SP ¨ ŗ ö 231 216 201 245 230 ē Ų É õ
Appendix Page 52 (WPC1258: Vientamese) HEX 0 8 9 € SP 128 1 ‘ SP ‚ 3 ƒ “ „ 5 ” … † – 134 7 ‡ ˜ ‰ ™ SP ‹ C › Œ SP ¬ 172 157 173 ½ ® 158 Ÿ SP 143 159 Î 190 175 191 ư î 253 ₫ 238 254 ÿ ï 223 252 237 222 ß 207 ü í ̃ 251 236 221 206 Ï ¿ û ́ Ư 205 250 235 220 Í ¾ 174 ¯ Ü 189 ú ë 219 204 249 234 Û ̀ 188 ù ê 218 203 248 233 Ú Ë 187 ¼ 156 SP 142 F » ø é 217 202 247 232 Ù Ê 186 171 SP 141 E « œ SP º ÷ è 216 201 2
Page 53 (KZ1048: Kazakhstan) HEX 0 8 9 Ђ ђ 128 1 Ѓ ‘ ‚ 3 ѓ “ „ 5 … • † 7 — € 9 ™ Љ ‹ C Њ D Қ E Һ F Џ 154 Ң ® Н ң О 190 ү 175 П 191 э о 253 ю 238 254 я п 223 252 237 222 Я 207 ь н Ю 251 236 221 206 ы м Э 250 235 220 205 ъ л Ь 249 234 219 204 189 174 Ү 159 М щ к Ы 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 џ 143 ə - һ Л ш й Ъ 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 » ¬ қ К ч и Щ 246 231 216 201 186 171 156 141 ғ «
Appendix Page 255 (User-Defined Page) HEX 0 8 9 SP SP 128 1 SP SP SP 3 SP SP SP 5 SP SP SP 7 SP 9 SP A SP B SP C SP D SP E SP F SP SP SP SP SP SP 190 SP 175 SP 191 SP SP 253 SP 238 SP 223 252 237 222 SP 207 SP SP SP 251 236 221 206 SP SP SP 250 235 220 205 SP SP SP 249 234 219 204 189 174 SP 159 SP SP SP SP 248 233 218 203 188 173 158 SP 143 SP SP SP SP SP SP SP 247 232 217 202 187 172 157 142 SP SP SP S
International Character Sets Country ASCII code (Hex) 23 24 25 2A 40 5B 5C 5D 5E 60 7B 7C 7D 7E USA France # $ % * @ [ ¥ ] ^ ` { | } ~ # $ % * à ° ç § ^ ` é ù è ¨ Germany # $ % * § Ä Ö Ü ^ ` ä ö ü β U.K.