C5621 and C33 User Guide USER GUIDE 1/1553-KRD 131 24 Uen Rev D
C5621 and C33 User Guide © Ericsson AB 2011 All rights reserved. The information in this document is the property of Ericsson. Except as specifically authorized in writing by Ericsson, the receiver of this document shall keep the information contained herein confidential and shall protect the same in whole or in part from disclosure and dissemination to third parties. Disclosure and disseminations to the receiver's employees shall only be made on a strict need to know basis.
C5621 and C33 User Guide Abstract This document describes the Ericsson Mobile Broadband Modules C5621 and C33 from a user perspective. End-user value, functionality, features and basic building blocks are described. This user guide for C5621 and C33 gives the reader a deeper technical understanding of the features, applications and configuration of C5621 and C33. A simplified technical explanation of GSM/GPRS/EDGE and UMTS/HSPA/HSPA Evolution data services is also included in this document.
C5621 and C33 User Guide Contents 1 1.1 Product Overview .................................................................................. 6 Product Features ..................................................................................... 6 2 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 Communication ...................................................................................... 8 Network Technologies ............................................................................. 8 3G ..............
C5621 and C33 User Guide 8.1 8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.1.4 8.1.5 8.1.6 8.2 8.2.1 8.2.2 8.3 8.4 Operational Information ......................................................................... 28 Wireless Interoperability ......................................................................... 28 Safety ..................................................................................................... 28 Recommendations .................................................................................
C5621 and C33 User Guide 1 Product Overview C5621 and C33 are Mobile Broadband Modules (see photo below) for UMTS and GSM. They enable host device users to have flexible and high speed mobile access to the Internet or corporate network, including “always online” capability. They support data services through HSPA Evolution, UMTS, EDGE, GPRS, and Data message service. C5621 has a GPS receiver which is working with most common positioning applications.
C5621 and C33 User Guide With the C5621 and C33 Mobile Broadband Module installed in a host device, it is always available for data transfer. Connection settings are automatically configured based on the SIM card. The user simply clicks the “Connect” button to make an Internet connection. Parameter settings suitable for many networks are included and can be configured if needed to facilitate manual configuration where required.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 2 Communication The C5621 and C33 Mobile Broadband Modules keep end users up to date by providing them the best available mobile service wherever they are. C5621 and C33 are dual mode devices, able to connect via UMTS/HSPA and GSM/GPRS/EDGE. The user will remain connected without having to think about what system is being used – the handover between two systems and network technologies is automatically managed by C5621 and C33.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 2.1.1.3 WCDMA The initial implementation of 3G networks enables Internet or corporate network access at bidirectional data rates of up to 384 kbps. 2.1.2 2G GSM/GPRS coverage is available in almost all populated areas of the world and provides a secure fall back so that network connection is maintained. 2.1.2.1 GPRS GPRS is an enhancement to GSM networks and provides packet data transmission.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 2.2.3 GPS The Global Positioning System (GPS) gives the positioning information around the globe and can be used together with the most commonly used positioning applications. The positioning data from the C5621 module can be used together will all major positioning applications to, for example, show locations on maps, trace routes, give information on how to get to a destination, etc. The product may have GPS function.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 3 Hardware Overview 3.1 General C5621 and C33 have a form factor of 29 x 29 x 1.9 mm, soldered in board. The pin out is configured as a 277 pin LGA (Land Grid Array). The ball diameter is 0.63 mm and the pitch is 1.27 mm. The pin configuration is shown in the picture below.
C5621 and C33 User Guide Some of the recommendations provided in this chapter are general PCB design guideline that may be referred from standard texts concerning the subject. 4.1 Recommended PCB Footprint The solder lands of the host PCB should be a mirror image of the 277 Ø ≥0.63 mm solder lands on the component and preferably not routed on the outer Cu-layer. The pitch is 1.27 mm. Via-in-pad should be Cu-filled (i.e. solid Cu-microvia).
C5621 and C33 User Guide If solder mask is used on the mother PCB underneath the C5621/C33, it should be NSMD design with SMO of Ø ≥0.73 mm. Host PCB Solder Mask NSMD Solder lands Figure 2, Ø 0.63 mm NSMD solder lands, SMO Ø ≥0.73 mm 4.2 Digital I/O routing Keep all trace lengths as short as possible Use stripline structure for signals with high frequency content (on the module, all 1.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 4.2.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 4.3 Power Routing 4.3.1 VBAT Routing 4.3.2 The VBAT pads should have a direct, low impedance connection to a battery The decoupling should be placed close to VBAT pads VBAT net shall be designed such that the supply voltage to the module is always within its operating range even at the maximum current consumption (worst case being 2G transmit operation). Refer to chapter 4.3.3.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 5 Production Guideline 5.1 Package type C5621 / C33 module has ENIG bottom terminations with a LGA design; no solder mask is present at the underside of the package. Figure 4, Top view of C5621/C33 5.2 Floor life and dry storage The CE module should be stored in a dry pack and handled according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033B.1, MSL 3 with bake at: 5.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 5.5 Reflow soldering Forced convection soldering in air or N2 can be used. Reflow profile shall be with the stated limits in IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D.1. The classification temperature (Tc) is 250 °C 1. 1 The temperature value is according to the requirements stated in Table 4-2 IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D.1.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 6 Packaging – Tape and Reel Information C5621/C33 modules are shipped as tape reels. Each reel has 724 modules placed into the carrier tape and sealed with the cover tape. There will be 8 empty pockets as trailer and 18 empty pockets as leader in each reel.
C5621 and C33 User Guide User direction of unreeling 1 C5621/C33 Module 5 2 3 1 1 2 3 4 5 Label Humidity Indicator Desiccant Shielding Bag Module Orientation Mark Figure 6, Tape Reel Details 1/1553-KRD 131 24 Uen Rev D 2011-11-22 Ericsson AB 2011 Ericsson Confidential 19 (37)
C5621 and C33 User Guide 7 SW integration 7.1 Driver and Application Architecture 7.1.1 Windows XP and Vista Architecture The driver and application architecture for XP and Vista is depicted in Figure 22. The drivers are based on standard USB functionality.
C5621 and C33 User Guide Windows 7 Network subsystem NDIS ETH Miniport Modem ACM Mgmt Modem ACM AT SC WDM GPS NME A Service WMCore Control Drivers Ericsson C++ APIC++ API Applications Wireless Manager Wireless Manager 6.0 HW Mobile Broadband F3507g / F3607gw Module USB ETH WDM ACM Bus Driver Figure 7, Windows XP/Vista driver architecture 7.1.2 Windows 7 Architecture The driver and application architecture for Windows 7 is depicted in Figure 23.
C5621 and C33 User Guide COM interface. Port type ACM PC-Smartcard interface. Port type WDM SIM Card Reader (SC) Wireless Modem Modem device which may be used for legacy Dial-Up Networking connection. Port type ACM. On top of the Windows 7 drivers is located a smaller WMCore service, which handles module functionality not handled by the Microsoft’s Mobile Broadband API. The functionality handled by the service can be reached through the Ericsson Mobile Broadband C++ API.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 7.1.3 Linux driver architecture Ericsson is a part of the Linux community to continuously improve the support in GNU/Linux for Ericsson Mobile Broadband Modules, please see [7] for more information. The module firmware provides WDM (Wireless Mobile Communications Device Management) interfaces for device management and ACM (Abstract Control Module) interfaces for control and data traffic. The module exposes ACM ports, which can be used for GPS, Connection Manager and SMS.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 7.2 Connection Profile List In Windows XP and Vista, the WMCore service includes a list with connection profiles which can be used by connection managers when setting up connections. The profile list contains a list of default network operator APN which is automatically selected by the connection manager depending on the detected UICC card. The matching between APN and UICC card is done based on the MCC and MNC (2 or 3 digit).
C5621 and C33 User Guide 7.4 State machine The state machine focuses on the main states of the module; states of the mobile radio (Radio On/Off) and the GPS radio (GPS On/Off). The transitions in the state machine that require the Software (radio) and GPS to be enabled can be made using the WMCore service (recommended) or AT commands directly. In Windows 7, several of the transitions are caused by the WWAN (Network) driver.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 7.5 Service Windows Registry Keys The Ericsson WMCore service uses Windows Registry Keys to control the module behavior during OS power-state changes. Windows TCP/IP settings can also be optimized automatically when installing the drivers. When using the Ericsson Mobile Broadband C++ API there is no need to manually control the registry settings, however, integrators opting for using the module without the API could use these.
C5621 and C33 User Guide Table 2 Connection state settings Name Type Description AllowAutoConnectAfterSleep REG_DWORD 0: Never autoconnect after sleep, regardless of previous state 1: Allow reconnection, if previously connected. 7.5.2 AutoConnectStartup REG_DWORD DisableAutoConnect REG_DWORD 0: Do not automatically connect after boot. 1: Automatically connect after boot.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 8 Operational and Regulatory information Please read this information before using your Wireless Mobile Broadband Module. 8.1 Operational Information 8.1.1 Wireless Interoperability The Wireless Mobile Broadband Module is designed to be interoperable with the specific wireless service providers and their roaming partners. 8.1.2 Safety The Mobile Broadband Module, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 8.1.3 8.1.4 Recommendations • Always treat your product with care and keep it in a clean and dust-free place. • Do not expose your product to liquid, moisture or humidity. • Do not expose your product to extreme high or low temperatures. • Do not expose your product to open flames or lit tobacco products. • Do not drop, throw or try to bend your product. • Do not paint your product.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 8.1.5 Disposal of old electrical & electronic equipment All electrical and electronic equipment included should not be treated as household waste. It should instead be left at the appropriate collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment.
C5621 and C33 User Guide MBMC5621” or “Contains FCC ID: VV7-MBMC5621.” Any similar wording that expresses the same meaning may be used. Modification statement Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by Ericsson AB may void the FCC/IC authorization to operate this equipment.
C5621 and C33 User Guide Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
C5621 and C33 User Guide Hungarian Finnish French Icelandic Italian Latvian Lithuanian Maltese Norwegian Polish Portuguese Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish 1/1553-KRD 131 24 Uen Rev D Alulírott, Ericsson AB nyilatkozom, hogy a Mobile Broadband Module megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 8.3 Conformity Assessment of Telecommunication Equipment regulation in Thailand Thai 8.4 9 Related Information Web Site Information http://www.ericsson.com/ mobilebroadbandmodules Product information and information about mobile network infrastructure http://www.gsmworld.com/ General information on GSM, GPRS and EDGE http://www.umts-forum.org General information on UMTS http://mbm.sourceforge.
C5621 and C33 User Guide The ban or restriction does not apply where the presence of a substance is unintentional and in the form very small concentrations derived from natural impurities. Note: Legislation regulating the use of banned substances includes exemptions allowing limited use where no technically acceptable alternatives exist. Ericsson makes use of some of these exemptions in order to maintain product quality.
C5621 and C33 User Guide 10 Terminology and Abbreviations 2G Generic term for the second generation of cellular networks, when digital technology was used. GSM is a 2G network. 3G Generic term for the third generation of cellular networks such as UMTS. bps Bits per second – rate of data flow. E-GPRS Enhanced GPRS. A GPRS network enhanced with EDGE technology to provide greater speed and capacity. EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution.
C5621 and C33 User Guide SIM card Subscriber Identity Module card – a card that must be inserted in any GSM-based mobile terminal. It contains subscriber details, security information and memory for a personal directory of numbers. The card can be a small plug-in type or credit card-sized, but both types have the same functions. SMS Short Message Service. Allows messages of up to 160 characters to be sent and received via the network operator's message center to a mobile phone.