User Manual

Exalt Communications, Inc.
Exalt i-Series Installation and Management Guide
5000001 29
2007-06-25
common clock system, ensuring that all radios simultaneously transmit and receive, and
thus eliminating near-field interference issues and related radio system coupling.
Note: The synchronization function is not currently available on all
Exalt radio models. A firmware upgrade may be required for models
without sync if sync is desired. Contact your Exalt representative for
details.
Synchronization Modes
Synchronization can be accomplished using either an internal or external source. In
either case, one radio in the network must be defined as the primary sync source (A)
radio.
A Global Positioning System (GPS) kit from Exalt is required to implement external
source synchronization. GPS synchronization is not available on all radio models.
Contact your Exalt representative for details.
Synchronization implementation only requires one synchronization source for any
interconnected network. The system also implements a redundancy configuration to
maintain a majority of the synchronization functions in case of primary radio failure.
For internal synchronization, the primary radio is designated SYNC SOURCE. This radio
provides the master timing for all interconnected radios. SYNC SOURCE radios and
collocated radios must be configured as Radio A.
Collocated radios must be in SYNC RECIPIENT mode; they receive sync signaling from
the SYNC SOURCE, either directly or daisy-chained with other collocated radios.
Alternatively, the radio(s) can be placed in AUTO SYNC mode. AUTO SYNC
synchronizes the radios to any source provided on the SYNC IN port. However, if an
appropriate synchronization signal is unavailable, the radio becomes the SYNC SOURCE
for all connected radios.
Internal Synchronization
Figure 4 illustrates the basic interconnectivity of a radio system using internal
synchronization. In this scenario, there are two radios collocated at one site.
Figure 4 Basic radio interconnectivity using internal synchronization
In Figure 5, there are three collocated radios. In this configuration it may be desirable to
make one radio a secondary sync source using AUTO SYNC. This provides
SYNC SOURCE
(A)
SYNC RECIPIENT
(A)
SYNC
OUT
SYNC
IN
FAR-END
RADIO
(B)
FAR-END
RADIO
(B)