Amy to r HR4000 and HR4000CG-UV-NIR Series Spectrometers Installation and Operation Manual For Products: HR4000/HR4000CG-UV-NIR Document: 210-00000-000-02-201502 000-00000-000-02-A
AMERICAS & WORLD HEADQUARTERS Phone: +1 727-733-2447 Fax: +1 727-733-3962 Ocean Optics, Inc. Sales: Orders: Support: Manufacturing & Logistics 830 Douglas Ave. Dunedin, FL 34698 USA info@oceanoptics.com orders@oceanoptics.com techsupport@oceanoptics.com 4301 Metric Dr. Winter Park, FL 32792 USA EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA Sales & Support Phone: +31 26-319-0500 Fax: +31 26-319-0505 Email: info@oceanoptics.
Table of Contents About This Manual......................................................................................................... iii Document Purpose and Intended Audience.............................................................................. iii What’s New in this Document ................................................................................................... iii Document Summary .................................................................................................
Table of Contents Remove the Unknown Device from Windows Device Manager ........................................... 7 Remove Improperly Installed Files ........................................................................................ 8 Mac Operating Systems ............................................................................................................ 8 Linux Operating Systems ..........................................................................................................
About This Manual Document Purpose and Intended Audience This document provides the user of HR4000 Series Spectrometers (both HR4000 and HR4000CG-UV-NIR) with instructions for setting up, calibrating and performing experiments with their spectrometer. What’s New in this Document This version of the HR4000 and HR4000CG-UV-NIR Series High-Resolution Fiber Optic Spectrometers HR4000 / HR4000CG-UV-NIR Installation and Operation Manual updates information for OceanView.
About This Manual Document for… Document Location OceanView software http://oceanoptics.com///wp-content/uploads/OceanViewIO.pdf SpectraSuite software http://oceanoptics.com///wp-content/uploads/SpectraSuite.pdf HR-4 Breakout Box http://oceanoptics.com///wp-content/uploads/HR-4-Breakout-Box.pdf External triggering for firmware versions below 3.0 http://oceanoptics.com///wp-content/uploads/External-Triggering-Options.pdf External triggering for firmware versions 3.0 and above http://oceanoptics.
About This Manual ISO Certification Ocean Optics, the industry leader in miniature photonics, has been certified for ISO 9001:2008 certification applicable to the design and manufacture of electro-optical equipment since 2009. WARNING This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
About This Manual vi 210-00000-000-02-201502
Chapter 1 Introduction Product Overview The HR4000 High-Resolution Miniature Fiber Optic Spectrometer provides optical resolution as good as 0.025 nm (FWHM). The HR4000 is responsive from 200-1100 nm, but the specific range and resolution depends on your grating and entrance slit selections. The HR4000 is perfect for applications where high resolution is necessary, such as absorbance of gases or atomic emission lines (for solution chemistry or for color measurements, the USB4000 is more appropriate).
1: Introduction System Requirements You can use the HR4000’s USB connectivity with any computer that meets the following requirements: • Microsoft Windows – Windows 2000/XP/7; 32-bit and 64-bit and Windows Vista (32-bit only) • • Apple Macintosh –version 10.5 Intel or later Linux – Any version released for an x86 or amd64 platform since 2010 Alternately, the HR4000 has serial port adaptability for connecting to PCs, PLCs, and other devices that support the RS-232 communication protocol.
1: Introduction 7. The software compares the sample to the reference measurement and displays processed spectral information. Modular Sampling Accessories Ocean Optics offers a complete line of spectroscopic accessories for use with the HR4000. Most of our spectroscopic accessories have SMA connectors for application flexibility. Accordingly, changing the sampling system components is as easy as unscrewing a connector and replacing an accessory.
1: Introduction Note Please save the Wavelength Calibration Data Sheet for future reference. Other Accessories Available Visit us at www.OceanOptics.com for a complete list of products available for all of your spectroscopy needs.
Chapter 2 Installing the HR4000 Overview You must install the operating software application prior to connecting the HR4000 Spectrometer to the computer. The Ocean Optics spectrometer operating software installs the drivers required for the HR4000 spectrometer installation. If you do not install the software first, the system will not properly recognize the HR4000.
2: Installing the HR4000 Serial Port Mode To use the serial port capacity of the HR4000 Spectrometer, the PC must be running a 32-bit version of the Windows operating system. ► Procedure Follow the steps below to connect the HR4000 to the PC via serial port: 1. Connect the serial cable adapter block to the appropriate pins of the HR4000’s 30-Pin Accessory Connector. 2. Connect one end of the 9-pin serial cable to the adapter block on the HR4000, and then connect the other end to a serial port on the PC. 3.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Overview The following sections contain information on troubleshooting issues you may encounter when using the HR4000 Spectrometer. HR4000 Connected to Computer Prior to Operating Software Installation Windows Operating Systems If you connected your Ocean Optics HR4000 device to the computer prior to installing your spectrometer operating software application, you may encounter installation issues that you must correct before your Ocean Optics device will operate properly.
3: Troubleshooting Note Improperly installed USB devices can also appear under the Universal Serial Bus Controller option. Be sure to check this location if you cannot locate the unknown device. 3. Locate the unknown device (marked with a large question mark). Right-click on the Unknown Device listing and select the Uninstall or Remove option. 4. Click the OK button to continue. A warning box appears confirming the removal of the Unknown Device. Click the OK button to confirm the device removal. 5.
3: Troubleshooting Linux Operating Systems For Linux operating systems, all you need to do is install the spectrometer operating software, then unplug and replug in the spectrometer. Technically, the driver files for Linux simply give nonprivileged users permission to use newly connected hardware. There isn’t any long-term harm to plugging in the device before installing the software.
3: Troubleshooting 10 210-00000-000-02-201502
Appendix A Calibrating the Wavelength of the HR4000 Overview This appendix describes how to calibrate the wavelength of your spectrometer. Though each spectrometer is calibrated before it leaves Ocean Optics, the wavelength for all spectrometers will drift slightly as a function of time and environmental conditions. Ocean Optics recommends periodically recalibrating the HR4000.
A: Calibrating the Wavelength of the HR4000 Calibrating the Spectrometer Preparing for Calibration To recalibrate the wavelength of your spectrometer, you need the following components: • A light source capable of producing spectral lines Note Ocean Optics’ HG-1 Mercury-Argon lamp is ideal for recalibration. If you do not have an HG-1, you need a light source that produces several (at least 4-6) spectral lines in the wavelength region of your spectrometer.
A: Calibrating the Wavelength of the HR4000 Independent Values Computed from the Regression Output Dependent Variables Variable True Wavelength (nm) Pixel # Pixel # 2 Pixel # 3 Predicted Wavelength Difference 253.65 296.73 302.15 313.16 334.15 365.02 404.66 407.78 435.84 546.07 576.96 579.07 696.54 706.72 727.29 738.40 751.
A: Calibrating the Wavelength of the HR4000 7. Record the Intercept, as well as the First, Second, and Third Coefficients. Additionally, look at the value for R squared. It should be very close to 1. If not, you have most likely assigned one of your wavelengths incorrectly. Keep these values at hand. Saving the New Calibration Coefficients: USB Mode Ocean Optics programs wavelength calibration coefficients unique to each HR4000 onto an EEPROM memory chip in the HR4000.
Appendix B Specifications Overview This appendix contains information on spectrometer operation, specifications, and system compatibility. It also includes accessory connector pinout diagrams and pin-specific information. How the HR4000 Works Below is a diagram of how light moves through the optical bench of an HR4000 Spectrometer. The optical bench has no moving parts that can wear or break; all the components are fixed in place at the time of manufacture. Items with an asterisk (*) are user-specified.
B: HR4000 Specifications HR4000 Components Table Ocean Optics permanently secures all components in the HR4000 at the time of manufacture. Only Ocean Optics technicians can replace interchangeable components, where noted. Item Name Description 1 SMA Connector Secures the input fiber to the spectrometer. Light from the input fiber enters the optical bench through this connector. A dark piece of material containing a rectangular aperture, which is mounted directly behind the SMA Connector.
B: HR4000 Specifications HR4000 Specifications The following sections provide specification information for the CCD detector in the HR4000, as well as the HR4000 Spectrometer itself. HR4000CG-UV-NIR specifications are listed in Appendix C: HR4000CG-UV-NIR Spectrometer. CCD Detector Specifications Specification Value Detector Toshiba TCD1304AP linear CCD array No.
B: HR4000 Specifications Specification Value Order-sorting filters Installed longpass and bandpass filters Focal length f/4, 101 mm Optical resolution Depends on grating and size of entrance aperture Stray light <0.05% at 600 nm; <0.10% at 435 nm Dynamic range 2 x 10 (system); 2000:1 for a single acquisition Fiber optic connector SMA 905 to single-strand optical fiber (0.22 NA) Data transfer rate Full scans into memory every 4 milliseconds with USB 2.
B: HR4000 Specifications 30-Pin Accessory Connector Pinout The HR4000 features a 30-pin Accessory Connector, located on the side of the unit as shown: 30-Pin Connector Location of HR4000 30-Pin Accessory Connector 30-Pin Accessory Connector Pinout Diagram When facing the 30-pin Accessory Connector on the front of the vertical wall of the HR4000, pin numbering is as follows: USB Port 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 30-Pin Acc
B: HR4000 Specifications Pin # Function 6 Input/Output Description I C SCL Input/Output I C clock signal for communication to other I C peripherals 7 GPIO (0) Input/Output General purpose software-programmable, digital input/output (channel number) 8 I C SDA Input/Output I C data signal for communication to other I C peripherals 9 GPIO (1) Input/Output General purpose software-programmable, digital input/output (channel number) 10 Ext.
B: HR4000 Specifications Pin # Function Input/Output Description 23 Analog In (0-5V) Input 13-bit analog-to-digital input with a 0-5V range 24 Analog Out (0-5V) Output 9-bit programmable output voltage with a 0-5V range 25 Lamp Enable Output TTL signal driven Active HIGH when the Lamp Enable command is sent to the spectrometer 26 GPIO (7) Input/Output General purpose software-programmable, digital input/output (channel number) 27 Ground Input/Output Ground 28 GPIO (8) Input/Output
B: HR4000 Specifications HR4000 15-Pin Accessory Cable Pinout Pin # Description Pin # Description 1 Single_strobe 9 GPIO-9 2 ContStrobe 10 GND_SIGNAL 3 V5_SW 11 SDA 4 ExtTrigIn 12 SCL 5 ExtTrigIn 13 LampEnable 6 GPIO-8 14 A_IN 7 A_OUT 15 GPIO-7 8 ExtTrigIn 22 210-00000-000-02-201502
B: HR4000 Specifications 210-00000-000-02-201502 23
Appendix C HR4000CG-UV-NIR Spectrometer The HR4000CG-UV-NIR Composite Grating Spectrometer has a new proprietary grating and ordersorting filter to provide a 200-1100 nm wavelength range with 0.5 nm optical resolution in one spectrometer. The HR4000-CG-UV-NIR is functionally similar to the standard HR4000 Spectrometer. Follow the instructions in Chapter 2: Installing the HR4000 to configure the HR4000CG-UV-NIR.
B: HR4000 Specifications Specification Value Gratings HC-1, 300 lines per nm grating Entrance aperture 5 µm-wide slit Order-sorting filters OFLV-200-1100 installed Focal length f/4, 101 mm Dynamic range 2 X 10 (system); 2000:1 for a single acquisition Stray light <0.05% at 600 nm; <0.10% at 435 nm Fiber optic connector SMA 905 to single-strand optical fiber (0.22 NA) Data transfer rate Full scans into memory every 4 milliseconds with the USB 2.0, every 18 ms with the USB 1.
Index Numbers 15-pin accessory cable pinouts, 23 30-pin accessory connector diagram, 20 part numbers, 22 pin definitions, 20 A E EEPROM, 2 External Triggering, 6 F filter, 17, 25 focusing mirror, 17 G accessories, 4, 6 Accessories, 3 accessory connector pinout, 20 B grating, 17 C HC-1 Landis Composite Grating, 25 HR4000 specifications, 18 HR4000CG-UV-NIR, 25 features, 25 HR4000CG-UV-NIR Spectrometer specifications, 25 breakout box, 3 Calibrating, iii, 11 calibration, 11 preparing for, 12 procedur
B: HR4000 Specifications M memory chip, 2 mirror, 17 O T Triggering, 6 troubleshooting Linux systems, 9 Mac systems, 8 Troubleshooting, 7 U OceanView, 2 Options Interface, 3 P packing list, 3 power supply (external), 2 product-related documentation, iii S Sampling Accessories, 3 System, 2 Serial Port mode, 6 setup, 5 shipment components, 3 slit, 17 SMA Connector, 17 specifications, 16 detector, 18 HR4000, 18 HR4000CG-UV-NIR Spectrometer, 25 spectroscopic accessories, 6 System Requirements, 2 210-000