User Guide Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE for FTB-500
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Contents Certification Information ....................................................................................................... ix 1 Introducing the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application ......................... 1 Conventions ............................................................................................................................3 2 Safety Information ....................................................................................... 5 Laser Safety Warnings ............
6 Creating and Starting a Test Case ..............................................................65 Introducing the Test Setup ....................................................................................................66 Test Case Availability .............................................................................................................70 EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case .................................................................................................
9 Traffic Analyzer Tabs ................................................................................ 159 Ethernet TX .........................................................................................................................160 Ethernet RX ........................................................................................................................163 Ethernet Statistics ..............................................................................................................
14 IPTV Tabs ....................................................................................................257 IPTV Testing with the FTB-8510B .........................................................................................258 Discovery ............................................................................................................................260 Overview ...........................................................................................................................
21 Tools Tabs .................................................................................................. 389 Script ..................................................................................................................................390 Ping Configuration .............................................................................................................394 Ping Results .............................................................................................................
A Specifications ............................................................................................453 Ethernet Optical Interfaces .................................................................................................453 Fibre Channel Interfaces .....................................................................................................456 Ethernet Electrical Interfaces ..............................................................................................
Certification Information Certification Information Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC) Information Electronic test and measurement equipment is exempt from FCC Part 15 compliance in the United States and from IC ICES 003 compliance in Canada. However, EXFO Inc. (EXFO) makes reasonable efforts to ensure compliance to the applicable standards.
Certification Information For continued compliance to the requirements of the EMC Directive: For FTB-8510G, use only double-shielded cable, type Belden 9907 or equivalent, with a maximum length of 3m for CLOCK OUT port. 1. For FTB-8535 and FTB-8130NGE, for the BNC/EXT CLK port(s) use double-shielded coaxial cable, type 734A or equivalent. 2. For FTB-8535 and FTB-8130NGE, for the REF OUT port use double shielded cable, type LMR-240 ULTRAFLEX or equivalent, with a maximum length of 3m.
Certification Information CE Declaration of Conformity DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Application of Council Directive(s): Manufacturer’s Name: Manufacturer’s Address: Equipment Type/Environment: Trade Name/Model No.: 2006/95/EC - The Low Voltage Directive 2004/108/EC - The EMC Directive 2006/66/EC - The Battery Directive 93/68/EEC - CE Marking And their amendments EXFO Inc.
Certification Information DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Application of Council Directive(s): Manufacturer’s Name: Manufacturer’s Address: Equipment Type/Environment: Trade Name/Model No.: 2006/95/EC - The Low Voltage Directive 2004/108/EC - The EMC Directive 2006/66/EC - The Battery Directive 93/68/EEC - CE Marking And their amendments EXFO Inc.
Certification Information DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Application of Council Directive(s): Manufacturer’s Name: Manufacturer’s Address: Equipment Type/Environment: Trade Name/Model No.: 2006/95/EC - The Low Voltage Directive 2004/108/EC - The EMC Directive 2006/66/EC - The Battery Directive 93/68/EEC - CE Marking And their amendments EXFO Inc.
1 Introducing the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application Fully integrated test solution for performance assessment of Fibre Channel and Ethernet transport networks. Complete EtherSAM™ (ITU-T Y.1564) test suite.
Introducing the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application Capability to perform full-line-rate data capture and decode. Capability to scan incoming live traffic and auto-discover all VLAN ID/Priority and MPLS ID/COS flows.
Introducing the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application Conventions Conventions Before using the product described in this guide, you should understand the following conventions: WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Do not proceed unless you understand and meet the required conditions. CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
2 Safety Information Laser Safety Warnings WARNING When the LASER LED is on, the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE is receiving/emitting an optical signal. WARNING Do not install or terminate fibers while a laser source is active. Never look directly into a live fiber, and ensure that your eyes are protected at all times. WARNING The FTB-8510B, FTB-8120NGE, and FTB-8525 may employ a Class 1M SFP. The FTB-8510G may employ a Class 1M laser XFP per IEC 60825-1.
Safety Information Installation Instruction Warnings WARNING Use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard. Installation Instruction Warnings CAUTION This unit is for indoor use only. CAUTION All electrical interfaces are SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) circuitry intended for intra-building use only. To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord. CAUTION No user serviceable parts are contained inside.
Safety Information Installation Instruction Warnings CAUTION Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitive Equipment: Plug-in modules can be damaged by static electrical discharge. To minimize the risk of damage, dissipate static electricity by touching a grounded unpainted metal object before removing, inserting, or handling the module. before connecting or disconnecting cables to/from the module. before inserting or removing SFP/XFPs to/from the module.
3 Getting Started If the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application has been purchased at the same time as the FTB-500, the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application module is pre-installed with the appropriate /ToolBox software version. ToolBox Installation ToolBox is the baseline software and thus needs to be installed on the FTB-500 before using the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application module. Note: Refer to the FTB-500 platform user guide for more information on ToolBox installation procedure.
4 Physical Interfaces and LEDs This section describes all FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE models, connectors (ports), and LEDs available on each module. FTB-8510B Model The FTB-8510B always comes with two electrical 10/1000/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports and two optical ports that can be used either for 100/1000 Mbps Ethernet or 1x/2x Fibre Channel, but only the electrical 10/100 Mbps ports are enabled on the basic model.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8510B Model Electrical 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet The FTB-8510B module provides two electrical ports for 10Base-T, or 100Base-TX. The FTB-8510B-1 and FTB-8510B-2 options add respectively 1000Base-T testing capability on one or both ports. Port connector type is RJ-45 for category 5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) connection. Note: Refer to Specifications on page 453 for cable specifications.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8510B Model Optical 100/1000 Mbps Ethernet or 1x/2x Fibre Channel The FTB-8510B-1 and FTB-8510B-2 modules provide respectively one or two optical ports for 1000Base-X Ethernet or Fibre Channel 1x/2x testing. The optical 100Base-FX Ethernet and Fibre Channel 1x/2x are available through software options. The optical ports are Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) slot types (Dual or Simplex LC connector). Insert one of the following SFP modules into the optical #1/#2 slot.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8510B Model LEDs for Optical Ports LED Status LASER On An optical signal is generated (Red) Off No optical signal is generated LINK/ACT On Link up. (Green) Off Link down. Flashing TX/RX activity. On Full Duplex mode. DUPLEX (Yellow) Off Available with Ethernet interface only Flashing 14 Description Half Duplex mode, or when using 100Base-X or Fibre Channel interface. Collisions are detected in half duplex mode.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8510G Model FTB-8510G Model FTB-8510G-LAN: One 10 Gigabit Ethernet LAN PHY (10.3125 Gbps) port (LC connector type). FTB-8510G-WAN: One 10 Gigabit Ethernet WAN PHY (9.953 Gbps) port (LC connector type). FTB-8510G-LAN/WAN: One 10 Gigabit Ethernet LAN/WAN PHY (10.3125 / 9.953 Gbps) port (LC connector type). FTB-8585: Software option converting an FTB-8510G-LAN or FTB-8510G-WAN model to an FTB-8510G-LAN/WAN model.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8510G Model Wavelength Description Part Number 850 nm Short-wave optics SR for LAN or SW for WAN FTB-85900 1310 nm Long-wave optics LR for LAN or LW for WAN 1550 nm Long-wave optics ER for LAN or EW for WAN FTB-85902 FTB-85901 Carefully connect optical fiber cables to the XFP’s IN and OUT ports. To ensure good signal quality, make sure that the optical fibre connector is fully inserted into the optical connector port.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models FTB-8525 Fibre Channel (1x/2x/4x) and Ethernet (10/100/1000M) analyzer. FTB-8535 Fibre Channel (1x/2x/4x/10x) and Ethernet (10/100/1000M / 10Gig) analyzer. External Clock FC 10x Ethernet 10G Ethernet 10/100/1000M FC 1x/2x/4x Ethernet 100/1000M Clock (REF OUT) The following table shows the list of available ports as well as a description and signals supported for each model.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models Electrical 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet The FTB-8525/FTB-8535 module provides one electrical port for 10Base-T, 100Base-T, or 1000Base-T. Port connector type is RJ-45 for category 5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) connection. Note: Refer to Specifications on page 453 for cable specifications. Connect the 10/100/1000 electrical signal to be tested to the port ETHERNET 10/100/1000. LEDs LED 18 Status Description LINK/ACT On Ethernet link up.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models Optical Fibre Channel 1x/2x/4x or Ethernet 100/1000 Mbps The FTB-8525 module provides one optical port for Fibre Channel 1x/2x/4x testing. The optical Ethernet 100Base-FX and 1000Base-X are available through software options. Fibre Channel 1x/2x/4x and Ethernet testing are available through software options on the FTB-8535 model. The optical ports are Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) slot types (Dual or Simplex LC connector).
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models Carefully connect optical fiber cables to the SFP’s IN and OUT ports. To ensure good signal quality, make sure that the optical fiber connector is fully inserted into the optical connector port.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models Fibre Channel 10x and 10G Ethernet The FTB-8525/FTB-8535 provides an optical port for Fibre Channel 10x or 10 Gigabit Ethernet LAN/WAN testing capability. Insert one of the following XFP optical transceiver into the FC 10x - ETHERNET 10G slot. WARNING This product may employ a Class 1 or Class 1M laser XFP per IEC 60825-1. The laser classification is reproduced on the XFP.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models Carefully connect optical fiber cables to the XFP’s IN and OUT ports. To ensure good signal quality, make sure that the optical fibre connector is fully inserted into the optical connector port. Note: Do not replace an XFP while the test is running to avoid distorting results. First stop the test, replace the XFP, and then restart the test. Note: Only use EXFO supported XFPs.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8525 and FTB-8535 Models LEDs LASER LED: The red LASER LED is on when the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE is emitting an optical laser signal. LINK/ACT LED: The LINK/ACT LED is on when the link is up, off when the link is down, and flashing when frames are transmitted and/or received.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models FTB-8120NGE Ethernet (10/100/1000M) and Fibre Channel (1x/2x/4x) analyzer. FTB-8130NGE Ethernet (10/100/1000M / 10Gig) and Fibre Channel (1x/2x/4x/10x) analyzer.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models The following table shows the list of available ports as well as a description and signals supported for each model. Port labelled Description Supported signal(s) Model 100M-4.25G Optical IN/OUT port small form pluggable (SFP) Fibre Channel 1x, 2x, and 4x FTB-8120NGE Ethernet 100 Mbps and 1 FTB-8130NGE Gbps 10G-11.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models LEDs LED 26 Status Description LINK/ACT On Ethernet link up. (Green) Off Ethernet link down. Flashing TX/RX activity. DUPLEX On Full Duplex mode. (Yellow) Off Half Duplex mode. Flashing Collisions are detected.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models Optical 100/1000 Mbps Ethernet or 1x/2x/4x Fibre Channel The FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE module provides one optical port for 1000Base-X Ethernet testing or Fibre Channel 1x/2x/4x testing. The optical 100Base-FX Ethernet and Fibre Channel 1x/2x/4x are available through software options. The optical ports are Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) slot types (Dual or Simplex LC connector).
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models Carefully connect optical fiber cables to the SFP’s IN and OUT ports. To ensure good signal quality, make sure that the optical fiber connector is fully inserted into the optical connector port.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models 10G Ethernet and Fibre Channel 10x The FTB-8525/FTB-8535 provides an optical port for 10 Gigabit Ethernet LAN/WAN or Fibre Channel 10x testing capability. Insert one of the following XFP optical transceiver into the 10-11.3G slot. WARNING This product may employ a Class 1 or Class 1M laser XFP per IEC 60825-1. The laser classification is reproduced on the XFP.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models Carefully connect optical fiber cables to the XFP’s IN and OUT ports. To ensure good signal quality, make sure that the optical fibre connector is fully inserted into the optical connector port. Note: Do not replace an XFP while the test is running to avoid distorting results. First stop the test, replace the XFP, and then restart the test. Note: Only use EXFO supported XFPs.
Physical Interfaces and LEDs FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE Models LEDs LASER LED: The red LASER LED is on when the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE is emitting an optical laser signal. LINK/ACT LED: The LINK/ACT LED is on when the link is up, off when the link is down, and flashing when frames are transmitted and/or received. Clock Note: Clock Synchronization is only available for Ethernet 10G and Fibre Channel 10x interfaces or for Dual Test Set in one-way latency measurement mode.
5 Introducing the Smart User Interface Starting the Module Application To Start the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE Application: 1. Once your FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE module is installed, turn on the FTB-500. 2. In the ToolBox main window, under Modules, press FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE once to select the module. 3.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Starting the Module Application 4. For FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE only, on the Available Applications, under the Applications tab, press Packet Analyzer to start the Smart User Interface (SUI) for Ethernet and Fibre Channel test. Refer to the SONET/SDH Application user guide for more information on SONET/SDH. The exit button ( X ) closes the Network Analyzer, SONET/SDH Analyzer, and/or Ethernet Analyzer applications.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Main Window Main Window Minimize Tabs Help Application name Exit Tab(s) Tab’s Content Battery level / AC power Global test status Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application Test controls Remote status Date and time 35
Introducing the Smart User Interface Main Window Tabs The SUI application contains the following four main application tabs that contain other tabs. TEST Tab The TEST tab gives access to the test creation, configuration, and results. Note: Only the Setup tab is available when there is no test created. Setup tab is part of the TEST tab and allows setting up the test. Refer to page 66 for more information.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Main Window For Dual ports (FTB-8510B only), see the figure below for the localization of the port number on each tabs.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Main Window In this user guide, the tabs are grouped as shown below: 38 Summary Tabs on page 119 Port Tabs on page 131 Stream Generation Tabs on page 199 Stream Analyzer Tabs on page 237 Traffic Analyzer Tabs on page 159 IPTV Tabs on page 257 (FTB-8510B) Pattern Tabs on page 251 RFC 2544 Tabs on page 297 EtherSAM Tabs on page 323 TCP Throughput Tabs on page 351 (not available on FTB-8510G) Advanced Tab on page 357 WIS Tab
Introducing the Smart User Interface Main Window Application Title Displays the software application title which is [x] - EXFO followed by the application name. Where x is the slot ID in which the module is inserted. A module description appears in front of the [x] slot ID when defined in ToolBox. Refer to Tools, Remote Control Configuration and Module Description field from the FTB-500 user guide for more information.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Main Window Help The help button ( ? ) displays the help information on the current window. A window pops up to select the area of the application where help is required. Press OK and the help information is immediately displayed. It is also possible to navigate through the help information once the help window is open.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Main Window Exit For FTB-8510B, FTB-8510G, FTB-8525, and FTB-8535: The exit button ( X ) closes the current application. If a test is created, one of the following confirmation messages is displayed, based on the standalone feature status (enabled or not). Refer to the FTB-500 user guide for more information on the standalone feature.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Global Test Status and Controls Global Test Status and Controls Global Test Status The global test status area displays the alarm, verdict, and test timer. Clicking on this area maximizes the view of these status. The maximized view is useful to facilitate distant viewing of these status. To minimize the view, either click on the global test status area or click anywhere on the maximized status area.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Global Test Status and Controls Current status: Indicates the current alarm/error status of the test. A grey background indicates that the test is not running (--), a green background indicates that there is no alarm/error (NO ALARM), while a red background indicates that at least one alarm/error condition has occurred in the last second (ALARM). Note: The history and current alarm/error status are monitored once the test is started.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Global Test Status and Controls Button Description b Load : Loads a previously saved configuration. Select an existing file and press Open to confirm. The default directory is d:\ToolBox\User Files\PacketBlazerG2\Configuration. The configuration file extension is cfg.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Global Test Status and Controls Remote Status Indicates whether the remote control feature is enabled/disabled and indicates the number of connections established with the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE when enabled. Indicates that the remote control feature is disabled. Refer to the FTB-500 user guide for more information on how to enable it. Indicates that a single connection is established with the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Favorites Favorites Favorites gives access to 10 factory test case configurations. Favorites is available when no test is running. Press . Favorites List Allows to select a test case configuration. The test case configuration selected by default is the first one in the list. Note: Test cases not supported by the current FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE model and its options will not be created.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Favorites Overwrite Selected Favorite Content The factory test case configurations can be modified as well as their default names. Favorite Name: Allows changing the name of the test case configuration file. A maximum of 32 characters are allowed in the name. Save: Saves the current test case configuration using the specified favorite name. Load Loads the selected test case configuration.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Test Report Generation Test Report Generation Press Report from the Global Test Status and Controls to generate a report for the current test. The report contains all the information about the test including the job information, system information, interface setup, test summary, test configuration, results, etc. Note: The Report button is not available while the test is running.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Test Report Generation Report Settings: These parameters are used to identify the report and are not mandatory. Enter the following report information if needed: Report Title, Report Header, Selected Logo, and Report Format. Press Browse to select a different logo, then press Open. Report Format: Select the report file format. Choices are html, csv, pdf, and txt.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Test Report Generation Generate button: Allows generating and saving the report. Select an existing file, or type a new name in the File name field and press OK. The default directory is d:\ToolBox\User Files\PacketBlazerG2\Reports. The report file can be saved on the following locations: Local memory (FTB-500): The file is saved locally on the FTB-500 memory. Network drive: The file is saved on a network drive.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Test Report Generation Sections Tab Pre-defined selection: Allows selecting the type of report, and the window underneath allows selecting what will be part of the report. The default setting is Summary Report. Choices are: Summary Report selects the Summary report section only. Test Case Report selects all the report sections. Note: Once the report type is selected, each section can be selected to customize the report.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Typical Tab Elements Typical Tab Elements Once the test is created, different tabs are available allowing test configuration and monitoring. The following section describes usual elements appearing on those tabs. Status LEDs H (History) LED: Indicates that alarms/errors occurred in the past.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Typical Tab Elements Alarm/Error Measurements Note: Alarms/Errors are only monitored once the test is started. Seconds: Gives the total number of the seconds in which one or more alarm/error occurred. Count: Gives the number of occurrences of a specific error. The count is displayed using integer value; exponential value (1.00000E10) is used when the count is bigger than the field display capacity. Rate: Calculates and displays the error rate.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Typical Tab Elements Table Sorting Tables offer sorting capabilities on one or more columns. An arrow next to the column label name, indicates the sorting column field and the sorting order. Pressing again on the selected sort column label will change the sort order. Pressing another column label allows to sort using a different field.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Tab Configuration Tab Configuration Once the test is created, other tabs next to the Test tabs are enabled allowing configuration of test parameters and viewing of the test status and results. A tab configuration button is available at the top-right part of each tab.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Tab Configuration This tab configuration window allows configuration of all tabs on any page except for the Test Setup, and Summary tabs. The tab configuration allows also to jump directly to the desired page by selecting it from the Defined Tabs list and then pressing OK. Selected Tab 56 Tab Name indicates the name of the tab containing the two tabs (top and bottom page). Pressing this field allows changing the tab name.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Tab Configuration Defined Tabs Allows the selection of a tab. Up and down arrows are used to respectively move the selected page up or down in the list. Insert button allows the insertion of a new tab after the selected tab (the one highlighted) A maximum of 30 tabs can be displayed. Delete button allows the deletion of the selected tab.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Tab Configuration Help Button (?) Displays the help information related to the tab configuration. It is also possible to navigate through the remainder of the help information. Default Button Return to the default page configuration layout. OK Button Accepts the page layout changes and jumps to the selected page (Defined tabs). Cancel Button Cancels the changes and returns to the page from where the tab configuration was launched.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Keyboard Usage Keyboard Usage The SUI pops up different keyboards to modify data. Following are the usual keyboard keys: Left arrow: Moves the cursor one position to the left. Right arrow: Moves the cursor one position to the right. Del: Deletes the value at the cursor position. Back: Deletes the value preceding the cursor position. Help: Displays the help information related to the keyboard usage.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Keyboard Usage 60 Numerical keyboards: Allows entering integer/decimal values.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Keyboard Usage Time Keyboard: Allows entering a time value. Date keyboard: Allows selecting a date by pressing the date on the calendar. Use the left and right arrow to switch from one month to another or press the month area for quick month selection. Press the year area for quick year selection.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Keyboard Usage Hexadecimal keyboards: Allows entering hexadecimal values (0 through 9 and A through F) For MAC address For IPv6 address 62 FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE
Introducing the Smart User Interface Keyboard Usage Full keyboard: Allows entering numbers, letters and some other characters. The Back, Del, Shift and space bar keys have the same functionality as a regular PC keyboard. Trace message keyboard (WAN): Allows entering alphanumerical characters (ITU T.50) required for J0 and J1 Trace fields. Press the Ctrl Char button to access these characters.
Introducing the Smart User Interface Keyboard Usage ITU T.
6 Creating and Starting a Test Case A test case can be created using one of the following methods: Test Setup allows the creation of the test case by travelling through the signal structure. See Introducing the Test Setup on page 66. See Test Case Availability to determine the test cases supported by the unit. Load allows setting up the test case by loading a previously saved configuration. Refer to Load on page 44 for more information. Script allows running a script that creates the test case.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Introducing the Test Setup Introducing the Test Setup The Test Setup window is displayed by default when the SUI is started. In the case where the SUI is not in the test setup window, press the Test Setup tab from the TEST Tab on page 36. Configuration section Test Setup Controls Data Path Selector Tree allows seeing the configuration test structure (data path). Grid is used for test case direction (decoupled test mode).
Creating and Starting a Test Case Introducing the Test Setup Test Setup Controls: Back returns to the previous configuration step allowing to see, change or delete what had been selected. Next switches to the next configuration step. The Next button is only available when selection(s) from the Data Path Selector and/or the Grid has been made. Delete deletes the current path node. Finish/Setup: Finish completes the configuration and creates the test case.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Introducing the Test Setup The test path is created through the configuration of each layer that must be crossed by the signal under test.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Introducing the Test Setup Steps Available with The Test step is the root of the test case. It allows the configuration All tests of the test name, test application type, Interface Type, topology, and Clock Mode. For RFC 2544, the selection of the sub tests and dual test set are also available. The Port step allows the selection and configuration of the physical All tests port and for 10Gig-E interface the configuration of the transceiver mode (LAN or WAN).
Creating and Starting a Test Case Test Case Availability Test Case Availability The remaining of this chapter describes how to create the following typical Ethernet and Fibre Channel test cases. The available test cases depend on the model and activated options. Supported on Test Case FTB-8510B FTB-8510G FTB-8525 FTB-8120NGE Page FTB-8535 FTB-8130NGE EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case X X X X 71 Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.
Creating and Starting a Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case ITU-T Y.1564 is the newly introduced standard for turning-up and troubleshooting carrier Ethernet services. This new methodology is completely adapted to today’s Ethernet services especially mobile backhaul and commercial services. Contrary to other methodologies, EtherSAM supports new multiservice offerings.
Creating and Starting a Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case To create an EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case: 1. Test configuration: 1a. Select Ethernet 10/100/1000 or Ethernet 10G as the Interface Type. Interface Type is not available with FTB-8510G. 1b. Select Single Port as the Topology. Topology is only available with FTB-8510B. 1c. Select the source Clock Mode. Available with FTB-8510G only. Refer to Clock Synchronization on page 383 for more information. 1d. Select EtherSAM (Y.
Creating and Starting a Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case 2. Port configuration: 2a. Select the port Connector Type (Optical or Electrical RJ-45). Optical is automatically selected for the Ethernet 10G interface. 2b. For FTB-8510B, select the port number by pressing on Port 1 or Port 2. 2c. For Electrical RJ-45, if required, select the Ethernet port crossover check box to inverse the pin-to-pair assignment of the UTP cable used.
Creating and Starting a Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case 3. Optical configuration for Ethernet 10G interface only: 3a. Select the Transceiver Mode Choices are Local Area Network (LAN) for regular Ethernet interface (10.31250Gb/s) and Wide Area Network (WAN) for Ethernet stream encapsulated inside a SONET/SDH frame structure (9.95328Gb/s). Choices availability depend on the unit model and options refer to Software Options on page 378 for more information. 3b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case 4c. Select the Frame Format. Choices are Ethernet II and 802.3 SNAP. For 802.3 SNAP, select the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). Refer to Network on page 148 for more information. 4d. Select the PBB-TE check box to enable the capability to generate and analyze streams with PBB-TE data traffic including configuration of B-MAC (source and destination), B-VLAN and I-tag, and to filter received traffic by any of these fields.
Creating and Starting a Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case 4g. For IPv6, press the IPv6 Config button to set the IPv6 settings. Refer to IPv6 Address Configuration on page 485 for more information. 4h. Press Next. 5. Service configuration 5a. For IPv4, select the Automatic IP Address check box to dynamically obtain an IP address from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or set the source and destination IP addresses, Subnet Mask, and the Default Gateway.
Creating and Starting a Test Case EtherSAM (Y.1564) Test Case 6. Services must be enabled before starting the test. For enabling Services and for additional configuration parameters, refer to EtherSAM Tabs on page 323. 7. Press the Start button to start the test. At least one of the EtherSAM (Y.1564) sub tests (Service Configuration Test or Service Performance Test) has to be enabled to start the test.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases The EtherSAM (Y.1564) test allows to validate the key performance indicators of Carrier Ethernet-based services. The RFC 2544 test allows Ethernet Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, and Latency performance tests in accordance with RFC 2544 specifications.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases To create an EtherSAM (Y.1564) or RFC 2544 Dual Test Set test case, first create the test on the remote module as follow: 1. Test configuration: 1a. Select Ethernet 10/100/1000 or Ethernet 10G as the Interface Type. Interface Type is not available with FTB-8510G. 1b. Select Single Port as the Topology. Topology is only available with FTB-8510B. 1c. Select EtherSAM (Y.1564) or RFC 2544 as the Application Type.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases 2. Port configuration: Port 1 (FTB-8510B only) is automatically selected. 2a. Select the port Connector Type (Optical or Electrical RJ-45). Optical is automatically selected for the Ethernet 10G interface. 2b. For Electrical RJ-45, if required, select the Ethernet port crossover check box to inverse the pin-to-pair assignment of the UTP cable used.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases 3. Optical configuration for Ethernet 10G interface only: 3a. Select the Transceiver Mode Choices are Local Area Network (LAN) for regular Ethernet interface (10.31250Gb/s) and Wide Area Network (WAN) for Ethernet stream encapsulated inside a SONET/SDH frame structure (9.95328Gb/s). Choices availability depend on the unit model and options refer to Software Options on page 378 for more information. 3b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases 4. Framing configuration. 4a. Set the Auto-Negotiation, Speed, Duplex, and Flow Control parameters. Not available with Ethernet 10G. Refer to Interface Setup (Ethernet) on page 140 for more information. 4b. Set the VLAN parameters when required. Refer to MAC on page 218 for more information. 4c. Select the Frame Format. Choices are Ethernet II and 802.3 SNAP. Refer to Network on page 148 for more information.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases Create the test on the local module as follow: 1. On the local module, proceed with the test creation as described above (starting with step 1 on page 79) at the exception of the following parameters: 1a. Select the desired EtherSAM (Y.1564) or RFC 2544 sub test(s). All sub tests are selected by default.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases 1c. From the Remote Module page, press the Remote Selection button. IPv4 IPv6 1d. If both modules (remote and local) are on the same subnet, select the subnet mask (Broadcast Destination) of the network to be scanned, based on the IP address and subnet of its interface. Available with IPv4 only.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases 1e. Press Scan Subnet to scan the subnet to find remote compatible modules (FTB-8510B, FTB-8510G, FTB-8525/FTB-8535, FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE, AXS-850 Series (RFC 2544 only), FTB-860 Series, FTB-810/880 Series, or RTU-310/RTU-310G). The subnet scan will work only when both remote and local modules are on the same subnet.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases 2. For additional configuration parameters, refer to EtherSAM Tabs on page 323 or RFC 2544 Tabs on page 297. 3. On the local module, press the Start button to start the test. The Start button will be available only when the connection between the two FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE units is established. At least one of the test procedures (For EtherSAM (Y.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet RFC 2544 Test Case Ethernet RFC 2544 Test Case RFC 2544: Allows Ethernet Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, and Latency performance tests in accordance with RFC 2544 specifications. Note: For bi-directional (Dual Test Set) test, see Ethernet EtherSAM (Y.1564) and RFC 2544 Dual Test Set Test Cases on page 78.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet RFC 2544 Test Case To create an RFC 2544 test case: 1. Test configuration: 1a. Select Ethernet 10/100/1000 or Ethernet 10G as the Interface Type. Interface Type is not available with FTB-8510G. 1b. For FTB-8510B: Select the Topology test type: Single Port or Dual Ports. 1c. Select RFC 2544 as the Application Type. 1d. Select the desired RFC 2544 sub test(s). All RFC 2544 sub tests are selected by default.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet RFC 2544 Test Case 2. Port configuration: 2a. Select the port Connector Type (Optical or Electrical RJ-45). Optical is automatically selected for the Ethernet 10G interface. 2b. For FTB-8510B, select the port number by pressing on Port 1 or Port 2. 2c. For Electrical RJ-45, if required, select the Ethernet port crossover check box to inverse the pin-to-pair assignment of the UTP cable used.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet RFC 2544 Test Case 3. Optical configuration for Ethernet 10G interface only: 3a. Select the Transceiver Mode Choices are Local Area Network (LAN) for regular Ethernet interface (10.31250Gb/s) and Wide Area Network (WAN) for Ethernet stream encapsulated inside a SONET/SDH frame structure (9.95328Gb/s). Choices availability depend on the unit model and options refer to Software Options on page 378 for more information. 3b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet RFC 2544 Test Case 5. Traffic stream configuration 5a. For IPv4, select the Automatic IP Address check box to dynamically obtain an IP address from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or set the source and destination IP addresses, Subnet Mask, and the Default Gateway. Refer to IPv4 Configuration on page 483 for more information. 5b. For IPv6, set the destination IP address and if required, press the IPv6 Config button for additional IPv6 settings.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet RFC 2544 Test Case 6. For additional configuration parameters, refer to RFC 2544 Tabs on page 297. 7. Press the Start button to start the test. At least one of the RFC 2544 test procedures (Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss or Latency) has to be enabled to start the test. Test procedures that are enabled will be performed following this order: Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, and Latency. 8. For additional results, refer to RFC 2544 Tabs on page 297.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case Allows Ethernet unframed and Layer 1 up to Layer 4 traffic generation with specific test pattern for Bit Error Rate analysis.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case To create a BERT test case: 1. Test configuration: 1a. Select Ethernet 10/100/1000 or Ethernet 10G as the Interface Type. Interface Type is not available with FTB-8510G. 1b. For FTB-8510B: Select the Topology test type: Single Port or Dual Ports. 1c. Select BERT as the Application Type. 1d. Press Next. 2. Port configuration: 2a. Select the port Connector Type (Optical or Electrical RJ-45).
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case 2c. For Electrical RJ-45, if required, select the Ethernet port crossover check box to inverse the pin-to-pair assignment of the UTP cable used. Note: At this point you should have a link up indicated in the Tree view tab. A green LED indicates a link up while a red LED indicates a link down. For electrical port, if the link is down, make sure that the Ethernet port crossover setting is correct. 2d. Press Next. 3.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case 4. Framing configuration: 4a. Select the test framing mode. Ethernet Unframed: Consists in sending a frame without EOF (End Of Frame). Ethernet Unframed is only available for optical interfaces excluding 10Gig-E WAN. Enable Sync disabled: Enable Sync enabled: Ethernet Framed Layer 1: Consists in sending a frame of x bytes specified from the frame size field; refer to frame Size on page 209 for more information.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case 4b. For Ethernet Unframed, select the Enable Sync check box to allow any receiver to bit-sync every second by inserting an IFG of 12 bytes with SOF. The Enable Sync check box is not selected by default. 4c. Set the Auto-Negotiation, Speed, Duplex, and Flow Control parameters. Not available with Ethernet 10G. Refer to Interface Setup (Ethernet) on page 140 for more information. 4d. Set the IP Version (IPv4 or IPv6).
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case 5. Traffic stream configuration: Only Frame Size and Maximum Rate are configurable with Framed Layer 1. 5a. For IPv4, select the Automatic IP Address check box to dynamically obtain an IP address from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or set the source and destination IP addresses, Subnet Mask, and the Default Gateway. Refer to IPv4 Configuration on page 483 for more information. 5b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet BERT Test Case 5g. Enter the Maximum Rate (%), the default setting is 100% for all speeds except for 10Gbps WAN which is 92.3076923076923%. Refer to Traffic Shaping on page 213 for more information. 5h. Press Next. 6. Pattern configuration: 6a. Set the pattern parameters. Refer to Pattern TX on page 252 for more information. 6b. Press Finish to complete the test setup. The Alarm summary tab is automatically displayed. 7.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case Allows Ethernet traffic generation and analysis of up to 10 streams. The Frame Analyzer test allows also to perform IPTV, Through Mode, MPLS, and PBB-TE testing. IPTV and Through Mode are only available with FTB-8510B.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case To create a Frame Analyzer test case: 1. Test configuration: 1a. Select Ethernet 10/100/1000 or Ethernet 10G as the Interface Type. Interface Type is not available with FTB-8510G. 1b. For FTB-8510B: Select the Topology test type: Single Port or Dual Ports. 1c. Select Frame Analyzer as the Application Type. 1d. Select the IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) check box to give access to the IPTV testing capability.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case 2. Port configuration: 2a. Select the port Connector Type (Optical or Electrical RJ-45). Optical is automatically selected for the Ethernet 10G interface. 2b. For FTB-8510B, select the port number by pressing on Port 1 or Port 2. Port 1 (FTB-8510B only) is automatically selected when IPTV is selected. For FTB-8510B in Dual Ports, select the first port and proceed with the rest of the configuration for the first port.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case 3. Optical configuration for Ethernet 10G interface only: 3a. Select the Transceiver Mode Choices are Local Area Network (LAN) for regular Ethernet interface (10.31250Gb/s) and Wide Area Network (WAN) for Ethernet stream encapsulated inside a SONET/SDH frame structure (9.95328Gb/s). Choices availability depend on the unit model and options refer to Software Options on page 378 for more information. 3b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case 4c. Select the PBB-TE check box to enable the capability to generate and analyze streams with PBB-TE data traffic including configuration of B-MAC (source and destination), B-VLAN and I-tag, and to filter received traffic by any of these fields. PBB-TE is a software option and needs to be enabled to give access to the PBB-TE testing capability (refer to Software Options on page 378).
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case 5. Traffic stream configuration: 5a. Select the traffic stream to be configured, then set its parameters. Up to 10 streams can be configured with Frame Analyzer test. IPv4 IPv6 5b. For IPv4, select the Automatic IP Address check box to dynamically obtain an IP address from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or set the source and destination IP addresses, Subnet Mask, and the Default Gateway.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Frame Analyzer Test Case 5f. Set the VLAN parameters when required. Refer to MAC on page 218 for more information. 5g. Press Finish to complete the test setup. The Alarm summary tab is automatically displayed. 6. For additional configuration parameters like setting Framed Layer 3 and Layer 4, refer to Stream Generation Tabs on page 199. 7. Press the Start button to start the test. 8.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Smart Loopback Test Case Ethernet Smart Loopback Test Case Allows transmitting back the received Ethernet stream of data while interchanging the source and destination addresses of the MAC and IP, in addition to the source and destination ports for UDP and TCP layers. To create a Smart Loopback test case: 1. Test configuration: 1a. Select Ethernet 10/100/1000 or Ethernet 10G as the Interface Type. Interface Type is not available with FTB-8510G. 1b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Smart Loopback Test Case 1f. For FTB-8510B, select the port number by pressing on Port 1 or Port 2. For FTB-8510B in Dual Ports, select the first port and proceed with the rest of the configuration for the first port. However, before pressing Finish, press Back several times to return to the port setup window, select the second port and proceed with the rest of the configuration for the second port. 1g.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Smart Loopback Test Case 2. Optical configuration for Ethernet 10G interface only: 2a. Select the Transceiver Mode Choices are Local Area Network (LAN) for regular Ethernet interface (10.31250Gb/s) and Wide Area Network (WAN) for Ethernet stream encapsulated inside a SONET/SDH frame structure (9.95328Gb/s). Choices availability depend on the unit model and options refer to Software Options on page 378 for more information. 2b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet Smart Loopback Test Case 3. Framing configuration: 3a. Set the Auto-Negotiation, Speed, Duplex, and Flow Control parameters. Refer to Interface Setup (Ethernet) on page 140 for more information. 3b. Select the Frame Format. Choices are Ethernet II and 802.3 SNAP. Refer to Network on page 148 for more information. 3c. Set the IP Version(IPv4 or IPv6) IP Version is only available when the IPv6 software option (SK-IPV6) is enabled. 3d.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet TCP Throughput Test Case Ethernet TCP Throughput Test Case TCP Throughput (not available with Ethernet 10G interface): Allows sending TCP/IP traffic to the network and provides an average of the TCP Throughput based on the successfully transported bytes over the test time. Two units running a TCP Throughput test are required. One unit will act as the source (Local) and the other one as the destination (Remote).
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet TCP Throughput Test Case 2. Port configuration: Port 1 (FTB-8510B only) is automatically selected. 2a. Select the port Connector Type (Optical or Electrical RJ-45). Optical is automatically selected for the Ethernet 10G interface. 2b. For Electrical RJ-45, if required, select the Ethernet port crossover check box to inverse the pin-to-pair assignment of the UTP cable used. Note: At this point you should have a link up indicated in the Tree view tab.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Ethernet TCP Throughput Test Case 4. Press the TCP Throughput tab and TCP Throughput Configuration tab. 4a. Select Remote as the TCP Mode. 4b. Enter the IP address of the local module in the Listening IP Address field. Create the test on the local module as follow: 1. On the local module, proceed with the test creation as described above (start with step 1 on page 111 up to step 4 inclusively). However, in step 4 do the following: 1a. Select Local as the TCP Mode. 1b.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Fibre Channel BERT Test Case Fibre Channel BERT Test Case Typical Fibre Channel BERT application in Single Port: Typical BERT application in Dual Ports: To create a Fibre Channel test: 1. Test configuration: 1a. Select Fibre Channel as the Interface Type. Fibre Channel is only available with BERT test. 1b. For FTB-8510B: Select the Topology test type: Single Port or Dual Ports. 1c. Select BERT as the Application Type. 1d. Press Next.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Fibre Channel BERT Test Case 2. Port configuration: 2a. For FTB-8510B, select the port number by pressing on Port 1 or Port 2. For FTB-8510B in Dual Ports, select the first port and proceed with the rest of the configuration for the first port. However, before pressing Finish, press Back several times to return to the port setup window, select the second port and proceed with the rest of the configuration for the second port. Select the Fibre Channel speed.
Creating and Starting a Test Case Fibre Channel BERT Test Case 3. Framing selection: 3a. Select the test framing mode. FC Unframed consists in sending a frame without EOF (End Of Frame). FC Unframed with the Enable Sync check box selected consists of continuously sending frames that last approximately 1 sec. Thus sending a sync pattern that regularly keeps the link synchronized. Frames are separated by the minimum Inter-Frame Gap (IFG).
Creating and Starting a Test Case Fibre Channel BERT Test Case 4. Framing configuration (available with FC Framed Layer 2 only): 4a. Set the network parameters. Refer to Interface Setup (Fibre Channel) on page 144 for more information. 4b. Select the Login check box to generate a login process when pressing on the Login button. 4c. Select the source and destination World Wide Name (WWN) addresses. WWN is only available when the Enable login check box is selected. 4d.
7 Summary Tabs The summary tabs allow to configure the test parameters and to view the test status and results. Tab Available with Ethernet Fibre Channela Page Test Summary X X 119 Alarm Summary X X 126 a. Not supported on FTB-8510G. Test Summary Gives the test configuration, status, and timer configuration. Press TEST, Summary, and Test.
Summary Tabs Test Summary Test Status Start Time: Indicates the date and time the test has been started. The date and time reset every time the test is restarted. The default time format is ISO (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss) unless otherwise set from the Preferences on page 366. Port Link: Indicates the link status at the input port of the Ethernet/Fibre Channel interface. A green LED indicates that the link is up while a grey LED indicates a link down.
Summary Tabs Test Summary SAM Test Status: Indicates the EtherSAM test status message. Test Status Desciption Pending (--) No sub test is started. Running... A sub test is currently running. Data Transfer... A sub test is running but no test traffic is being transmitted. Completed, A sub test has completed. represents the test global verdict upon completion of the sub test. Aborted, A sub test has been aborted either manually (Stop) or by an alarm.
Summary Tabs Test Summary RFC 2544: Indicates the status of the running RFC 2544 test. This setting is only available with RFC 2544 test. Possible status are: --: Indicates that the test did not run yet. Throughput/Back-to-Back/Frame Loss/Latency - In Progress: Indicates that either the Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, or Latency test is running. None - In Progress: Indicates that the link is down and no test is performed. Completed: Indicates that all selected tests are completed.
Summary Tabs Test Summary Clock Configuration Clock Mode indicates the clock mode selected during the test setup. Available with 10Gig-E WAN interface only. Possible choices are: Clock Mode LAN WAN Internal: Internal clock of the unit (STRATUM 3). Internal is the only available clock when 10GigE LAN transceiver mode is selected with Frame Analyzer, BERT, or RFC 2544 test. X X External: Clock from the connected DS1/E1/2M external clock signal (For FTB-8510G: EXT.
Summary Tabs Test Summary Timer Configuration Allows to automatically start and/or stop a test case at a given time or for a specific duration. Note: For EtherSAM test, only the Start Time is configurable. Start Time: Allows the selection of the specific time the created test case will automatically start. The start time check box has to be checked to be included in the test timer. Note: A valid start time has to be subsequent to the current time.
Summary Tabs Test Summary On/Off button allows enabling the test timer. An error message is displayed and the test timer is not enabled when the provided start time or stop time is not valid. It is not possible to enable the test timer while the test is running. When the timer is enabled (On), it is possible to disable it even when the test is running. This setting is disabled (Off) by default. When test timer is enabled, it is possible to manually stop a test case using the main test case Stop button.
Summary Tabs Alarm Summary Alarm Summary Press TEST, Summary, and Alarm. The Alarm summary tab gives access to the alarm summary including the test logger. See Test Logger on page 129. Alarm Summary The alarm summary gives current and history summary of alarms and errors encountered during the test. Single port test Dual ports test (FTB-8510B) Note: The list of available alarms and errors depends on the test case.
Summary Tabs Alarm Summary Test Global: Indicates the presence of any alarms/errors related to the test such as Port, WIS, Ethernet, Pattern, High Layer Protocol, Fibre Channel, and Other. Fibre Channel is not available with FTB-8510G. Log Full: Indicates that the logger exceeds it maximum capacity of 5000 events. Port: Indicates the presence of any alarms/errors related to the physical port such as LOS, Frequency, and LOC (Ethernet 10G WAN and FC 10x).
Summary Tabs Alarm Summary 128 Higher Layer Protocol (Ethernet): Indicates the presence of any error related to the HLP over Ethernet (IP header checksum, UDP checksum, TCP Checksum (FTB-8510B), and IPTV (FTB-8510B)). Pattern (BERT): Indicates the presence of any alarms/errors related to pattern testing such as No Traffic, Pattern Loss, and Bit Error. Indicates also the Bit Error rate and count. Other: Indicates all other alarms/errors such as SDT (Available with Ethernet BERT test only).
Summary Tabs Test Logger Test Logger Press TEST, Summary, and Alarm. The Test Logger lists the test status/events. Total Events Indicates the total number of recorded events. Note: The Logger lists a maximum of 5000 events, over that amount the logger stops recording and the log full alarm is activated.
Summary Tabs Test Logger Logger Table An event is automatically listed in the logger and saved on the hard drive in case a power failure condition occurs. The logger is cleared when one of the following conditions is met: A test case is stopped and restarted. The test case is cleared. When pressing . Events are listed by ID - Date/Time by default. Events can also be sorted by Data Path or Event by pressing on the corresponding column title. ID: Indicates the Event number.
8 Port Tabs The port tabs allow to configure different port parameters and to view the port analysis. Note: The available tabs listed depend on the activated test path. Available with Tab Ethernet Fibre Channela Page Electrical TXa X 132 RXa X 134 Electrical Optical TX X X 136 Optical RX X X 138 Interface Setup (Ethernet) Interface Setup (Fibre X Channel)a 140 X 144 X 148 TXa X 152 Advanced Auto-Neg. RXa X 157 Network Advanced Auto-Neg. a. Not available on the FTB-8510G.
Port Tabs Electrical TX Electrical TX Press TEST, Port, and Electrical TX. Configuration Ethernet port crossover: Allows selecting the type of cable used. 132 When disabled, the cable used should be straight through. When enabled, the cable used should be crossover.
Port Tabs Electrical TX Frequency Note: Frequency offset generation is only available on the FTB-8510B. However, it is not available for 10Base-T test and when Through Mode is selected. Frequency Offset (ppm): Allows entering a positive or a negative frequency offset in ppm. Choices are listed in the table below. The default setting is 0. The frequency offset value can be changed on the fly even when activated (On).
Port Tabs Electrical RX Electrical RX Press TEST, Port, and Electrical RX. Alarm Analysis Frequency: The frequency alarm indicates if the received signal rate meets the standard rate specifications (green) or not (red).
Port Tabs Electrical RX Frequency Analysis Note: Frequency Analysis is not available for 10Base-T test. Frequency (bps): Indicates the frequency of the input signal. Frequency Offset: Indicates the offset between the standard rate specification and the rate of the input signal. Max. Positive Offset: Indicates the offset between the standard rate specification and the largest rate recorded from the received signal. Max.
Port Tabs Optical TX Optical TX Press TEST, Port, and Optical TX. Signal Analysis Output Presence: Indicates the presence of a signal at the output port (green) or not (grey). The output presence LED is grey when there is no SFP/XFP. Wavelength (nm): Indicates the detected SFP/XFP wavelength. Possible values are 850, 1310, 1550 nm, or unknown if the SFP/XFP is missing or not recognized. Alarm Generation Note: Alarm generation is not available with RFC 2544 test.
Port Tabs Optical TX Frequency Note: Frequency offset is not available when Through Mode (FTB-8510B only) is selected. Frequency Offset (ppm): Available with FC 1x/2x/4x/10x, and 10 Gig-E interfaces only. Allows entering a positive or a negative frequency offset in ppm. The default setting is 0. Actual Frequency (bps): Available with FC 1x/2x/4x/10x, and 10 Gig-E interfaces only. Indicates the frequency (actual frequency + Frequency offset) used for transmission.
Port Tabs Optical RX Optical RX Press TEST, Port, and Optical RX. Signal Analysis Power Level (dBm): Indicates the power level of the input signal in dBm. Input Presence: Indicates if there is a valid signal at the input port (green) or not (grey). Alarm Analysis LOS (Loss Of Signal): A LOS indicates that there is no input signal. Frequency: The frequency alarm indicates that the received signal rate meets the standard rate specifications (green) or not (red).
Port Tabs Optical RX Interface Standard Rate Specification 10 Gig-E WAN FTB-8510G: 9.95328 Gbps ± 995.33 Kbps (±100 ppm) FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE/FTB-8525/FTB-8525: 9.95328 Gbps ± 1343.6928 Kbps (±135 ppm) FC 1x 1.0625 Gbps ± 127.5 Kbps (±120 ppm) FC 2x 2.125 Gbps ± 255 Kbps (±120 ppm) FC 4x 4.25 Gbps ± 510 Kbps (±120 ppm) FC 10x 10.51875 Gbps ± 1262.25 Kbps (±120 ppm) Frequency Analysis Frequency (bps): Indicates the frequency of the input signal in bps.
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Ethernet) Interface Setup (Ethernet) Note: For Fibre Channel test case, see Interface Setup (Fibre Channel) on page 144. Press TEST, Port1/2, and Interface. Configuration Note: The port configuration parameters are disabled when Advanced Auto-Neg. TX on page 152 is enabled. For FTB-8510B, allAll port 1 and port 2 configuration parameters are coupled when Through Mode is selected.
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Ethernet) Enable Auto-Negotiation (Not available on FTB-8510G) The Auto-Negotiation should be selected if the remote connected port is also set to Auto-Negotiation, otherwise it should be deactivated. When selected, the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application will indicate to the remote port which parameters to use. Auto-Negotiation is not available with the optical 100Mbps and 10Gbps interfaces. The Auto-Negotiation check box is selected by default.
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Ethernet) Flow Control Available with Frame Analyzer (FTB-8510B and FTB-8510G), RFC 2544, and TCP Throughput stest only. Flow control is not supported (set to None) for EtherSAM, BERT and Smart Loopback tests. When Flow Control is enabled, the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application will stop transmitting for the requested time value specified by the valid flow control frame received. Choices are None, Enable RX, Enable TX, and Enable RX and TX.
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Ethernet) Status Link: A green Link LED indicates that there is a link at the input port of the corresponding Ethernet interface. A grey LED indicates that there is no link at the input port of the corresponding Ethernet interface. Auto-Negotiation: Indicates the auto-negotiation status (Not available on FTB-8510G). “- -” indicates that the auto-negotiation process is not enabled. Negotiating: indicates that the auto-negotiation process is running and not completed yet.
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Fibre Channel) Interface Setup (Fibre Channel) Note: For Ethernet test case, see Interface Setup (Ethernet) on page 140. Press TEST, Port1/2, and Interface. Configuration PSP (Link Protocol) The Primitive Sequence Protocol (PSP) allows link management when the PSP (Link Protocol) check box is selected and forces the port in Active mode when the PSP (Link Protocol) check box is cleared. The PSP (Link Protocol) check box is selected by default.
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Fibre Channel) Login The capability to log in is available only if a successful link has been established with Framed Layer 2. Enable: Allows, when the Enable check box is selected, to either generate a login process when clicking on the Login button, or to accept a remote Login command. Advertised BB_Credit: Advertised BB_Credit is the number of frame buffers that a local port has available to receive frames from another port.
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Fibre Channel) Port Status: Indicates the status of the port login process. Possible status are: Logged-in: The login process has completed successfully. Failed: The login process has not been able to complete the login process or an error has been detected. However, traffic can still be transmitted. In Progress: The login process is running (not completed yet).
Port Tabs Interface Setup (Fibre Channel) Buffer-to-Buffer Flow Control Enable: The Enable check box is forced selected when Login is selected. The FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE will send a Received Ready (R_RDY) automatically after receiving a frame when the Enable check box is selected. Note: Since R_RDY are inserted between frames and have higher priority, in certain condition they may affect the TX throughput.
Port Tabs Network Network Note: Network is only available with Framed Layer 2 and when Through Mode (FTB-8510B) is not selected. Press TEST, Port, and Network. Coupled to stream For BERT and Frame Analyzer test, the port’s VLAN, IP, and PBB-TE parameters are coupled to the stream (Stream 1 for Frame Analyzer) when the Coupled to stream check box is selected. Thus only the source MAC Address, and MPLS parameters are configurable. The Coupled to stream check box is selected by default.
Port Tabs Network Source MAC Configuration MAC Address: A default and unique Media Access Control (MAC) address is automatically given to the Ethernet port. Select the MAC Address field if the MAC address has to be changed for this port and enter the new MAC address. Note: This MAC address will be used as the source MAC address for all streams. VLAN VLAN: When selected, allows the configuration of VLAN. The VLAN check box is not selected by default.
Port Tabs Network Source IP Configuration For IPv4: Automatic IP Address: Allows to dynamically obtain an IP address from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server. IP Address: Enter the IP address for the Ethernet port. The default IP address is the address set from the Default/Ethernet Test Preferences on page 368. The default factory IP address from the Default Test Preferences is 10.10.x.
Port Tabs Network For IPv6: Displays the Link-Local IPv6 Address, Global IPv6 Address, and Default Gateway Address. IPv6 Config button allows to configure the IPv6 addresses. Refer to IPv6 Address Configuration on page 485 for more information. Frame Format Frame Format allows to select Ethernet II or 802.3 SNAP frame format. OUI is available when the frame format 802.3 SNAP is selected and it allows the selection of the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). Choices are RFC1042, and 802.
Port Tabs Advanced Auto-Neg. TX Advanced Auto-Neg. TX Note: Advanced auto-negotiation is not available with the optical 100 Mbps and 10 Gig-E interfaces or when Through Mode (FTB-8510B) is selected. Press TEST, Port, and Advanced Auto-Neg TX. Enable Advanced Auto-Neg. Mode The Auto-Negotiation should be activated if the remote connected port is also set to Auto-Negotiation, otherwise should be deactivated.
Port Tabs Advanced Auto-Neg. TX Configuration The Speed, Duplex, and Flow Control can be modified only when the Enable Local Capabilities is disabled. Speed: Select the speed of the connected interface. Choices are: For electrical port: 10Mbps, 100Mbps, 1Gbps, and Auto. For optical port: 1Gbps. Duplex: Select the duplex mode for the selected port. Choices are: For 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps speeds (except for BERT and Smart Loopback tests): Full, Half, and Auto.
Port Tabs Advanced Auto-Neg. TX Local Link Partner Description Asym. Asym. & Sym. Local: Only the TX Pause is enabled. L. P.: Only the RX pause is enabled. Backpressure is only performed on the L. P. side. Sym. Sym. Sym. Asym. & Sym. On both sides the RX and TX pause is enabled. Backpressure is performed on both sides. On both sides the RX and TX pause is enabled. Backpressure is performed on both sides. Asym. & Sym. Asym. Local: Only the RX pause is enabled.
Port Tabs Advanced Auto-Neg. TX Auto-Neg. Fault Register Fault Type: Allows the generation of a fault during the negotiation process. Changing the fault type, while enabled, will automatically restart the negotiation process. The fault condition will be generated only once when pressing on the Negotiate button. The default setting is No Error. Choices are: For electrical port: No Error and Auto-Negotiation Error. For 1000Mbps optical port: No Error, Off-line, Link Failure, and Auto-Negotiation Error.
Port Tabs Advanced Auto-Neg. TX Negotiate Button The Negotiate button allows starting the auto-negotiation process. The auto-negotiation process last until the auto-negotiation has succeeded (completed) or the auto-negotiation is manually disabled. When Automatic is selected as speed, the auto-negotiation uses the following prioritization scheme to ensure that the highest common denominator ability is chosen (electrical interfaces) .
Port Tabs Advanced Auto-Neg. RX Advanced Auto-Neg. RX Note: Advanced auto-negotiation is not available with the optical 100 Mbps and 10 Gig-E interfaces. Press TEST, Port1/2, and Advanced Auto-Neg RX. Status Link: A green Link LED indicates that there is a link at the input port of the corresponding Ethernet interface. A red LED indicates that there is no link at the input port of the corresponding Ethernet interface. Auto-Negotiation: Indicates the auto-negotiation status.
Port Tabs Advanced Auto-Neg. RX Duplex: Indicates the negotiated duplex mode. Possible values are Half, and Full. Flow Control: Indicates the negotiated flow control. Possible values are None, Enable TX, Enable RX, and Enable RX and TX. Local Clock: Indicates the negotiated clock source. The local clock is negotiated only in 1000Base-T (electrical). Possible values are Local, and Remote. Note: (--) indicates a link down condition.
9 Traffic Analyzer Tabs Note: The available Traffic Analyzer tabs depend on which test path is activated.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet TX Ethernet TX Note: Available with BERT test with Framed Layer 1 and Framed Layer 2 only. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Eth. TX. PHY Alarm Generation Note: Available with 10Gig-E interface only. Type: The following alarms are available: Link Down: Generates a continuous PCS error (block error). Local Fault: Generates a local fault sequence. Remote Fault: Generates a remote fault sequence.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet TX PHY Error Injection Type: The following error is available with both manual and automated injection modes: Symbol (100/1000Mbps) or Block (10Gbps). Amount: Allows the selection of the amount of manual error to be generated. Choices are 1 through 50. The default setting is 1. Send button: Press Send to manually generate error(s) according to the error type and the amount of error. Rate: Press the Rate field to select the rate for the automated error.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet TX 162 Rate: Press the Rate field to select the rate for the automated error. Choices are: 1.0E-02, 1.0E-03, 1.0E-04, 1.0E-05, 1.0E-06, 1.0E-07, 1.0E-08, 1.0E-09 or user definable from 1.0E-09 to 1.0E-02. The default setting is 1.0E-04. Continuous: Generates the selected error for each generated frame when the Continuous check box is selected while the On/Off button is enabled (On). The Continuous check box is cleared by default.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet RX Ethernet RX Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Eth. RX. Configuration Oversize Monitoring Enables the monitoring of the Oversize error. Alarms Analysis Link Down: Indicates that the Ethernet connection is down. The Ethernet connection is down when there is a local or a remote fault condition.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet RX Errors Analysis Block (10Gig-E): The number of frames received with an errored block condition. Symbol (100/1000 Mbps): A Symbol Error is declared when an invalid code-group in the transmission code is detected. Idle (100/1000Mbps): An Idle Error is declared when an error is detected between the end of a frame and the beginning of the next frame.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet RX The following errors are only available with Half Duplex mode. Not available when Through Mode (FTB-8510B) is selected. Not available with FTB-8510G. Collision (10/100/1000Mbps): Indicates the number of collisions on the link. Late Collision (10/100/1000Mbps): Indicates the number of collisions that have occurred after a 64 bytes transmission.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet Statistics Ethernet Statistics Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Eth. Stats. Valid Frame Counts Note: Valid Frame Counts is only available with Framed Layer 2. 166 Multicast: The number of Multicast frames transmitted/received without any FCS errors. Broadcast frames are not counted as multicast frames. Broadcast: The number of Broadcast frames transmitted/received without any FCS errors. Broadcast frames have a MAC address equal to FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Ethernet Statistics Frame Size Count: Gives the count of each received frame size (valid and invalid). Total: Gives the percentage ratio of each received frame size based on the total count of frames. < 64: frames with less than 64 bytes. 64: frames equal to 64 bytes. 65 - 127: frames from 65 to 127 bytes. 128 - 255: frames from 128 to 255 bytes. 256 - 511: frames from 256 to 511 bytes. 512 - 1023: frames from 512 to 1023 bytes.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs PBB-TE PBB-TE Analyzes streams with PBB-TE data traffic. Note: The PBB-TE check box has been selected during the test setup to give access to the PBB-TE analysis. Refer to PBB-TE on page 104 for more information. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and PBB-TE. Valid PBB-TE Frame Counts Note: TX Count is not available when Through Mode is selected. 168 Unicast: The number of PBB-TE Unicast frames transmitted/received without any FCS errors.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs PBB-TE PPB-TE Frame Size Count: Gives the count of each received PBB-TE frame size (valid and invalid). Total: Gives the percentage ratio of each received PBB-TE frame size based on the total count of frames. < 82: PBB-TE frames with less than 82 bytes. 82 - 255: PBB-TE frames from 82 to 255 bytes. 256 - 511: PBB-TE frames from 256 to 511 bytes. 512 - 1023: PBB-TE frames from 512 to 1023 bytes. 1024 - 1536: PBB-TE frames from 1024 to 1536 bytes.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Higher Layers Higher Layers Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Higher Layers. Higher Layer Protocol Note: When MPLS is enabled, the following statistics does not include the MPLS frames. IP Header Checksum: Indicates that IP datagrams received have invalid IP header checksum. IP Header Checksum is only available with IPv4. UDP Checksum: Indicates that the UDP segments received have invalid UDP checksum. UDP Checksum is not available with TCP Throughput test (FTB-8510B).
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Higher Layers MPLS Note: MPLS is only availabe when enabled from the test setup. Frame Count: Indicates repectively the count of transmitted (TX) and received (RX) MPLS EtherType (0x8847 or 0x8848) frames regardless if FCS is good or not. RX Throughput Bandwidth: Gives the receiving MPLS data rate expressed in Mbps. Utilization: Gives the percentage of MPLS line rate utilization.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Flow Control Flow Control Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Flow Control. Note: One Quanta equals 512 bits-time. For 1 Gbps interface, one Quanta equal 0.512 μs; for 10 Gbps interface, one Quanta equal 51.2 ns. Injection Note: Flow Control Injection is available with Frame Analyzer test only. Not available when Through Mode (FTB-8510B) is selected. Packet Pause Time: Enter the pause time value to be transmitted. The default setting is 100 Quanta.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Flow Control Note: When entering a value in μs/ns it will be rounded to the closest multiple of 0.512 μs for 1000 Mbps, 5.12μs for 100 Mbps, 51.2μs for 10 Mbps, and 51.2 ns. Unit: Select the measurement unit. Choices are Quanta and μsns (nanoseconds). The default setting is Quanta. Inject Pause button: Injects the defined packet pause time. Destination MAC Address Enable: Allows enabling the destination MAC address. This setting is disabled by default.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Flow Control Statistics 174 Pause Time: Indicates the total number of pause time received from the link partner. Last Pause Time: Indicates the last pause time received from the link partner. Max. Pause Time: Indicates the maximum pause time received from the link partner. Min. Pause Time: Indicates the minimum pause time received from the link partner. Unit: Allows the selection of the measurement unit. Choices are Quanta, ns, μs, ms, and s.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filters Traffic Filters Allows gathering statistics according to the programmed filters. Up to 10 filters can be enabled and defined. Note: The Filters tab is only available when the Advanced Traffic Filtering software option (SK-ADV-FILTERS) is not enabled. Refer to Software Options on page 378. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Filters. Filter Number (Filter No.) Allows the selection of the filter number (1 to 10).
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filters Filter Configuration Allows to configure the criteria for the selected filter. The configuration is only possible when the Enable check box is not selected. Filter Allows the selection of the filter to be used. The default setting is None. Choices are None and: Category Filter Comment Ethernet MAC Destination Address MAC Source Address IPv4 EtherType Apply only to the last EtherType occurrence when VLAN is used. Frame Format Choices are Ethernet II, 802.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filters Category Filter a IPv6 Destination Address IPv6 Comment IPv6 Source Address IPv6 Flow Label IPv6 Next Header Apply only to the last next header occurrence when extension headers are used. IPv6 Traffic Class IPv6 Precedence IPv6 DiffServ Higher Layer TCP Destination Port Apply to IPv4 and IPv6.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filters Value Allows entering the value associated to the selected filter. See Overview on page 200 for more information on possible values. Mask Allows masking the defined filter value. A bit mask of 1 indicates that the corresponding bit in the value is compared for the match. A bit mask of 0 indicates that the corresponding bit in the value is ignored. For binary values, enter the mask value in binary format.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filters Frame Count Indicates the number of frame matching the configured filter’s criteria. Throughput Indicates throughput statistics of frame matching the configured filter’s criteria. Bandwidth: Gives the receiving data rate expressed in Mbps. Utilization: Gives the percentage of line rate utilization. Frame Rate: Gives the receiving number of frames (including bad frames) in fps (Frame Per Second).
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filter Configuration Traffic Filter Configuration Allows gathering statistics according to the programmed filters. Up to 10 filters having up to four operands each can be defined and enabled. Note: The Filter Cfg tab is only available when the Advanced Traffic Filtering software option (SK-ADV-FILTERS) is enabled. Refer to Software Options on page 378. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Filters Cfg. Filter Number (Filter No.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filter Configuration Filter: Allows the selection of the filter to be used. The default setting is None. See Filter on page 176 for the filter list. Value: Allows entering the value associated to the selected filter. See Overview on page 200 for more information on possible values. Mask: Allows masking the defined filter value. A bit mask of 1 indicates that the corresponding bit in the value is compared for the match.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filter Stats Traffic Filter Stats Allows gathering statistics according to the programmed filters (see Traffic Filters on page 175). Note: The Filter Stats tab is only available when the Advanced Traffic Filtering software option (SK-ADV-FILTERS) is enabled. Refer to Software Options on page 378. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Filters Stats. Filter Number (Filter No.) Allow the selection of the filter number (1 to 10).
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Traffic Filter Stats Throughput Indicates throughput statistics of frame matching the configured filter’s criteria. Bandwidth: Gives the receiving data rate expressed in Mbps. Utilization: Gives the percentage of line rate utilization. Frame Rate: Gives the receiving number of frames (including bad frames) in fps (Frame Per Second).
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Capture Capture Capture is a troubleshooting tool used to capture received data traffic and save complete or truncated frames into a file. It allows to precisely observe network data, to understand errors, and unwanted behavior. Note: The Capture tab is only available with Frame Analyzer application type on Port 1 when the data capture software option (SK-DATA-CAPTURE) is enabled. Refer to Software Options on page 378. Not supported in through mode.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Capture Frame Length Allows to select the length of the frame that will be saved in the capture buffer. Complete captures the entire frames. Truncated captures only the first specified number of bytes per frame. Use either the Bytes field to manually enter the number of bytes per frame or click on the Truncation Calculator button for automatic bytes per frame calculation.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Capture Trigger Trigger Type: Allows to define the trigger source criterion that will be used to automatically start/stop the capture when a received frame matches the filter and the trigger criteria. Manual: Automatically start the frame capture when the Capture button is on (green LED) and the test is started (see Global Test Status and Controls on page 42). On Error: Select the error that will be used as the trigger to start the frame capture.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Capture Trigger Position: Allows the selection of the triggered frame position within the buffer. Post-Trigger: The trigger frame is located at the beginning of the buffer meaning that the buffer will contain the triggered frame with the following frames. Mid-Trigger: The trigger frame is located at the middle of the buffer meaning that the buffer will contain the triggered frame with the preceding and following frames.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Capture Capture button: Allows to start/stop the data capture. The test must be running (refer to Global Test Status and Controls on page 42) in order to start capturing and recording data into the buffer. The Capture button is not available when the trigger on field match is selected while its trigger parameters are not valid. No data will be recorded in the buffer if no frame matches the filter and the trigger criteria during the data capture.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs Graph Graph Gives the graph showing the test measurement results. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Graph. The X axis shows the time in seconds while the Y axis shows the percentage utilization.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC TX FC TX Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and FC TX. Alarm Generation 190 Type: The following error is available: Link Down. Note that a Pattern Loss alarm will be detected when injecting a Link Down while the PSP (Link Protocol) check box is selected (Refer to PSP (Link Protocol) on page 144). On/Off button: The On/Off button is used to activate/deactivate the selected automated error continuously. This setting is disabled (Off) by default.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC TX PHY Error Injection Type: The following errors are available with both manual and automated injection modes: Symbol Error for FC 1x/2x/4x, and Block Error for FC 10x. Amount: Allows the selection of the amount of manual error to be generated. Choices are 1 through 50. The default setting is 1. Send button: Press Send to manually generate error(s) according to the error type and the amount of error.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC TX FC Error Injection Note: FC Error Injection is available with Framed Layer 2 only. 192 Type: The following errors are available with both manual and automated injection modes: FCS (FTB-8510B), CRC (FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8525/FTB-8535), Oversize, and Undersize. Amount: Allows the selection of the amount of manual error to be generated. Choices are 1 through 50. The default setting is 1.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC RX FC RX Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and FC RX. Alarm Analysis Link Down: Indicates that the fibre channel connection is down. The fibre channel connection is down if there is a local or a remote fault condition including LOS, loss of code-group synchronization, and PSP failure (when enabled).
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC RX Error Analysis Block (FC 10x): The number of frames received with an errored block condition. Symbol (FC 1x, 2x, and 4x): A Symbol error is declared when an invalid symbol excluding the SOF and EOF is detected. FCS: The number of received Framed Layer 2 or Framed Layer 1 (with xPAT) having an invalid FCS. Oversize: An Oversize error is declared when a Framed Layer 2 with a valid FCS exceeds 2148 bytes in length.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC Latency FC Latency Note: Available with FC Framed Layer 1 and FC Framed Layer 2 only. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and Latency. Latency is only available when the two following conditions are met: Framed Layer 1 or Framed Layer 2 has been selected from the BERT Configuration panel on both TX and RX Configuration. The test pattern should be different than CRPAT, CSPAT, and CJTPAT.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC Latency Latency Measurements Round Trip Delay Maximum: Indicates the maximum time taken for a bit to travel from the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE transmitter back to its receiver after crossing a far-end loopback test set. Minimum: Indicates the minimum time taken for a bit to travel from the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE transmitter back to its receiver after crossing a far-end loopback test set.
Traffic Analyzer Tabs FC Statistics FC Statistics Note: Available with FC Framed Layer 1 and FC Framed Layer 2 only. Press TEST, Traffic Analyzer, and FC Stats. Traffic Statistics TX Frames: Indicates the number of Fibre Channel frames transmitted including frames with errors and aborted frames. RX Frames: Indicates the number of Fibre Channel frames received including frames with errors and aborted frames.
10 Stream Generation Tabs Note: Stream generation is not available with Smart Loopback and TCP Throughput (FTB-8510B) tests. When IPTV is enabled (FTB-8510B), the stream Configuration is only available in Dual Ports topology on Port 2. Stream generation tabs are not available when Through Mode is selected.
Stream Generation Tabs Overview Overview The Overview tab allows configuration and activation of up to 10 streams for Frame Analyzer test, and only one for RFC 2544 and BERT Ethernet tests. Press TEST, Stream Gen, and Overview. For Frame Analyzer test, see below. For BERT and RFC 2544 tests on FTB-8510B and FTB-8510G, see page 203. For BERT and RFC 2544 tests on FTB-8120NGE, FTB-8130NGE, FTB-8525, and FTB-8535, see page 204.
Stream Generation Tabs Overview Enable: Allows enabling the corresponding stream. However, the stream will be generated only when the Enable TX - On/Off button is at the On position when the test is started. Note: The Individual stream can be enabled/disabled even when the test is started and running. The streams can be enabled one after the other, up to 10, as long as the maximum rate is not reached.
Stream Generation Tabs Overview Copy Stream button To copy the stream configuration to one or several streams. 202 In the Copy from Stream No list, select the stream number the configuration will be copied from. Check all stream check boxes that will inherit the configuration from the selected stream. Press on OK to confirm the stream configuration copy for all selected streams.
Stream Generation Tabs Overview For BERT and RFC 2544 tests on FTB-8510B and FTB-8510G No: Indicates the stream identification number. Only one stream is available with BERT and RFC 2544. Stream Name: Indicates the stream name and is not editable. The default stream names are: RFC 2544 Stream for RFC 2544 test, and BERT Stream for BERT test. Rate: Indicates the stream rate. The rate is calculated according to the configured traffic shaping (from Transmit Mode and TX Rate fields on page 213).
Stream Generation Tabs Overview For BERT and RFC 2544 tests on FTB-8120NGE, FTB-8130NGE, FTB-8525, and FTB-8535 Stream - Enable: For BERT, allows enabling the stream. The stream will be generated only when the test is started. Enable Stream is not available for RFC 2544 test. Note: The stream can be enabled/disabled even when the test is started and running. A stream cannot be enabled if its MAC address is not valid, it can be either not resolved or wrongly entered.
Stream Generation Tabs Overview Data Link: Select the data link type (layer 2). Choices are Ethernet II and 802.3 SNAP. Note: Network, and Transport are not available with RFC 2544 test. Only data link frame size is available with BERT - Framed Layer 1 test. Network: Select the network traffic type (layer 3). Choices are IPv4 or IPv6, and None. The default setting is IPv4. Transport: The Transport is set to UDP. Transport is automatically disabled when Network is set to None.
Stream Generation Tabs Overview The following table lists each component that may affect the minimum size values. Component Description VLAN 4 bytes per VLAN (up to 3 VLAN) UDP 8 bytes TCP 20 bytes Ethernet Header 14 bytes LLC and SNAP Headers 8 bytes IPv4 20 bytes IPv6 40 bytes Note: Changing one of the traffic type value will affect the two other traffic type values. Note: Sending traffic with frame size >1518 in switched network may result in losing all frames.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration Stream Configuration Press TEST, Stream Gen, and Stream Config. Stream No. For Frame Analyzer, select the stream number from the list. Only stream number 1 is available for BERT test. Stream Profile Note: For Frame Analyzer test only, allows to emulate Voice ( Data ( ) streams. The default setting is Data. ), Video ( ), or For Voice: Voice Codec: Choices are VoIP G.711, VoIP G.723.1, and VoIP G.729. The default setting is VoIP G.711.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration For Video: Video Codec: Choices are SDTV (MPEG-2), HDTV (MPEG-2), and HDTV (MPEG-4). Only SDTV (MPEG-2) is available with the 10 Mbps interface. The default setting is SDTV (MPEG-2). Nb Channels: Allows the selection of the equivalent number of channels that will be generated for the selected stream. The default setting is 1. Frame Configuration Note: Only data link frame size is available with BERT - Framed Layer 1 test.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration Transport: Select the transport traffic type (layer 4). Choices are UDP, TCP, and None. The default setting is UDP. Transport is automatically set to None when Network is set to None. Transport is automatically set to UDP when the stream profile is set to either voice or video. Size: Select the frame size for each traffic type. Only configurable when the stream profile is set to Data.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration The following table lists each component that may affect the minimum size values.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration For BERT test: For Framed Layer 1, only the Data Link (Ethernet) is configurable from 48 to 10000 for 10Mbps, and 16000 for 100Mbps/1000Mbps/10Gbps. For Framed Layer 2, choices are: Frame Size Traffic Type Minimum Maximum 10 Mbps Data Link 48a 100/1000 Mbps and 10 Gbps 10000 16000 Network 46 a 9982 15982 Transport UDP TCP 26a 38a 9962 15962 a. The minimum frame size will be adjusted according to the frame structure and components selected.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration The following table lists each component that may affect the minimum size values. Component Description VLAN 4 bytes per VLAN (up to 3 VLAN) UDP 8 bytes TCP 20 bytes Ethernet Header 14 bytes LLC and SNAP Headers 8 bytes IPv4 20 bytes IPv6 40 bytes Note: Changing one of the traffic type value will affect the two other traffic type values. Note: Sending traffic with frame size >1518 in switched network may result in losing all frames.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration Traffic Shaping Transmit Mode: Allows the selection of the Transmit Mode for Stream 1 only. Choices are Continuous, Burst, Ramp, n-Frame, n-Burst, and n-Ramp. The default setting is Continuous. Note: Stream 2 to 10 are not configurable and set to Continuous. Note: Transmit Mode is forced to Continuous with BERT test or with Frame Analyzer when the stream profile is set to either Voice or Video.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration TX Rate: Enter the transmission rate. The available stream transmission rate will be calculated according to the selected Transmit Mode. The default setting is 100% for 10/100/1000Mbps and 10Gig-E LAN, and 92.8% for 10Gig-E WAN. Unit choices are %, bps, Kbps, Mbps, Gbps, Bps, KBps, MBps, GBps, fps, and IFG. The default setting is %. Note: TX Rate is not configurable when the stream profile is set to either Voice or Video.
Stream Generation Tabs Stream Configuration For Ramp Traffic Shaping Note: Available for Stream 1 with Ramp and n-Ramp transmit modes. Number of Steps: Enter the number of steps. Choices are 2 to 100. The default setting is 10. Step Time: Enter the time duration of each step. Choices are 100 to 8000 milliseconds. The default setting is 1000 milliseconds. Unit choices are ms (milliseconds) and s (seconds). The default setting is ms (milliseconds).
Stream Generation Tabs PBB-TE PBB-TE Allows configuration of PBB-TE streams including B-MAC (source and destination), B-VLAN and I-Tag (as per 802.1ah). Note: PBB-TE has to be enabled during the test setup (refer to PBB-TE on page 104) and the Data Link set to Ethernet/PBB-TE (see Stream Configuration on page 207) to give access to the PBB-TE configuration for the selected stream. Press TEST, Stream Gen, and PBB-TE. Stream No. Select the stream number from the list.
Stream Generation Tabs PBB-TE Destination B-MAC Address: Enter the destination Backbone MAC address for the selected stream. The default setting is 00:00:00:00:00:00. I-TAG (Backbone Service Instance Tag) SID (Service Instance Identifier): Enter the I-TAG SID which identifies the backbone service instance of the selected stream. Choices are 0 through 16777215. The default setting is 256. Priority: Select the B-VLAN user Priority Code Point (PCP). Choices are 0 to 7.
Stream Generation Tabs MAC MAC Note: Only available with Framed Layer 2. Press TEST, Stream Gen, and MAC. Stream No. For Frame Analyzer test, select the stream number from the list. Only stream number 1 is available for RFC 2544 and BERT tests. Frame Format OUI is available when the Data Link is set to 802.3 SNAP and allows the selection of the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). Choices are RFC1042, 802.1H, and User Defined (when Network is set to None).
Stream Generation Tabs MAC Source MAC Address: Indicates the MAC address of the selected stream. Note: The source MAC Address is only configurable through the Network on page 148. Destination MAC Address: Enter the destination MAC address for the selected stream. The default setting is FE:FE:FE:FE:FE:FE. Note: The destination MAC Address field is not accessible when Resolve MAC Address is enabled.
Stream Generation Tabs MAC VLAN Note: For RFC 2544 test, VLAN is only configurable through the Network on page 148. Note: Enabling/disabling VLAN will affect the Data Link value (see Overview on page 200). 220 Enable: When enabled, allows the configuration of VLAN. This setting is disabled by default. VLAN #1 (C-VLAN) / #2 (S-VLAN) / #3 ID (E-VLAN): Indicates the VLAN ID for each enabled VLAN layer. Possible values are 0 through 4095. The value 4095 is reserved while 0 and 1 have specific utility.
Stream Generation Tabs MPLS MPLS Allows MPLS configuration of streams with up to two layers of MPLS labels, COS/EXP and TTL parameters. Note: MPLS has to be enabled during the test setup (refer to MPLS on page 104) and the Network set to MPLS/IPv4, MPLS/IPv6, or MPLS/None (see Stream Configuration on page 207) to gives access to the MPLS configuration for the selected stream. Press TEST, Stream Gen, and MPLS. Stream No. Select the stream number from the list.
Stream Generation Tabs MPLS MPLS Configuration Stacked Headers: Allows the activation of up to two MPLS headers. The default setting is 1. Label: Allows the selection of the MPLS TX labels (0 to 1048575). The default label value is 16. COS/EXP (Class Of Service / Experimental): Select the class of service. The default value is 0 (0000 - Low).
Stream Generation Tabs IP/UDP/TCP IP/UDP/TCP Note: Only available when the network stream configuration is set to IPv4, MPLS/IPv4, IPv6, or MPLS/IPv6. Press TEST, Stream Gen, and IP/UDP/TCP. Stream No. For Frame Analyzer test, select the stream number from the list. Only stream number 1 is available for RFC 2544 and BERT tests. Source For IPv4: IP Address: Enter the IP address for the selected stream. The default setting is 10.10.x.
Stream Generation Tabs IP/UDP/TCP For IPv6: Displays the Link-Local IPv6 Address, Global IPv6 Address, and Default Gateway Address. IPv6 Config button allows to configure the IPv6 addresses. Refer to IPv6 Address Configuration for more information. For both IPv4 and IPv6: IP Multiplicator: Allows changing the 7 LSB (Least Significant bit) of the source IP address as specified in the range. This setting is disabled by default. Range: Select the IP Multiplicator Range. Choices are 1-128 and 0-127.
Stream Generation Tabs IP/UDP/TCP IP TOS/DS for IPv4 or Traffic Class (TOS/DS) for IPv6 Enter the user defined value. Changing the TOS/DS value will affect the Advanced TOS/DS settings and vice versa. Choices are 00 to FF. The default setting is 00. Binary: Displays the user defined IP TOS/DS in binary when enabled. Advanced TOS/DS button: Allows the configuration of the TOS/DS settings. Changing the Advanced TOS/DS settings will affect the IP TOS/DS value and vice versa.
Stream Generation Tabs Payload Payload Note: For FTB-8510B and FTB-8510G, not available with BERT test. For FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8525/FTB-8535, only available with Frame Analyzer test. Not available when the Stream Tag (Frame Analyzer) check box is selected; in this case a PRBS is used as the payload.. Press TEST, Stream Gen, and Payload. Stream No. For Frame Analyzer test, select the stream number from the list. Only stream number 1 is available for RFC 2544 and BERT tests.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) Note: Frame Configuration is only available with Fibre Channel Framed Layer 1 or Framed Layer 2. Press TEST, Stream Gen, and Frame Config. Frame Delimiters SOF: The SOF represents the Start Of Frame delimiter. The default setting is SOFn3 for Framed Layer 1 and is the only choice for Framed Layer 2.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) EOF: The EOF represents the End Of Frame delimiter. The default setting is EOFt for Framed Layer 1 and is the only choice for Framed Layer 2.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) Frame Parameter Size: Allows the selection of the frame size. The default setting is 2148 bytes. The frame size is configurable by 4 byte steps. Choices are: Frame Size (bytes) From Framing To Latency Tag not enabled Latency Tag enabled Framed Layer 1 12 36 2148 Framed Layer 2 40 64 2148 Rate: Allows the selection of the frame rate. Choices are from 0.1 to 100% when the selected rate unit is percentage.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) FC Header Note: FC Header is only available with Fibre Channel Framed Layer 2 only. The frame header structure of a Framed Layer 2 is presented in the following table. Word Bits 31 ... 24 23 ... 16 0 R_CTL D_ID 1 CS_CTL S_ID 2 TYPE F_CTL 3 SEQ_ID 4 DF_CTL 7 ... 0 SEQ_CNT OX_ID RX_ID 5 15 ... 8 PARAM R_CTL: The Routing Control is set to hexadecimal 01.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) D_ID: The Destination Identifier specifies the location (address) where an N-Port can find common services. The default setting is hexadecimal FFFFFE.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) CS_CTL: The Class Specific Control field contains management information for the class of service identified by the SOF. The default setting is hexadecimal 00 corresponding to no preference and no specific DSCP.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) Bit F_CTL: The Frame Control contains control information related to the frame content. The default setting is hexadecimal 380000.
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) Bit Field Description 9 Retransmitted Sequence 0 = Original Sequence transmission 1 = Sequence retransmission 8 Unidirectional Transmit (Class 1) or Remove Connection (Class 4 only) 0 = Bi-directional transmission (Class 1), or Retain or deactivate circuit (Class 4) 1 = Unidirectional Transmission (Class 1), or Remove circuit (Class 4) 7 6 Continue Sequence Condition Last Data frame - Sequence initiator 00 = No information 01 = Sequence
Stream Generation Tabs Frame Configuration (Fibre Channel) SEQ_ID: The Sequence Identifier specifies the sequence to which the frame belongs. Choices are from 00 to FF. The default setting is hexadecimal 01. DF_CTL: Data Field Control indicates whether any optional headers are included at the start of the data field and what the format is if there are any. The default setting is hexadecimal 00 (no optional headers present). Note: No optional headers are supported.
11 Stream Analyzer Tabs Note: Stream analyzer is only available with Frame Analyzer test. Stream analyzer tabs are not available when Through Mode (FTB-8510B) is selected. Overview For Frame Analyzer test only, the Overview tab gives stream analysis statistics and throughput for all streams. Press TEST, Stream Analyzer, and Overview. Stream: Indicates the stream identification number. Throughput Cur.
Stream Analyzer Tabs Overview 238 Latency Cur. (ms) indicates for each stream the current measured round trip latency (delay) for all valid frames (valid Latency tag, expected originator identifier value, and no FCS error) received in the last second. Out-Of-Sequence (OOS) indicates for each stream the total count of valid packets having its sequence number smaller than the previously received packet. Seconds, count, rate and percentage values are reported.
Stream Analyzer Tabs Stream Stream Press TEST, Stream Analyzer, and Stream. Note: Available with Frame Analyzer test only. Stream No. Select the stream number from the list. RX Frame Count Indicates the number of frame received matching the selected stream ID. Stream Errors Analysis Out-Of-Sequence (OOS) is declared when a packet has its sequence number smaller than the previously received packet. Frame Loss is declared when missing frames are detected.
Stream Analyzer Tabs Stream Throughput The throughput is measured for each stream on all valid frames (valid Throughput tag with no FCS error). The maximum, minimum, current, and average throughput results are reported. Unit choices are %, and Mbps. The default setting is %. Note: For the Current value, 0 is displayed when no RX rate has been measured in the last second.
12 WIS Tabs Note: The WIS tabs are only available with 10 GigE WAN transceiver mode. Not available with Smart Loopback test. Not available with FTB-8510B. Available with Tab Ethernet Fibre Channela Page WIS TX X 241 WIS RX X 245 WIS OH RX X 248 a. Not available with FTB-8510G. WIS TX Press TEST, WIS, and WIS TX.
WIS Tabs WIS TX Alarm Generation Note: Alarm generation is available with BERT test only. 242 Type: The following alarms are available. The default setting is SEF. SEF (Severely Errored Framing): Generates more than four consecutive errored framing patterns. LOF (Loss Of Frame): Generates a non-valid framing pattern. AIS-L (Alarm Indication Signal - Line): Generates a “111” pattern for the bits 6, 7 and 8 of the K2 byte.
WIS Tabs WIS TX ERDI-PCD (Enhanced RDI - Path Connectivity Defect): Generates a “110” pattern for bits 5, 6 and 7 of the G1 byte. ERDI-PPD (Enhanced RDI - Path Payload Defect): Generates a “010” pattern for bits 5, 6 and 7 of the G1 byte. On/Off button: The On/Off button is used to activate/deactivate the selected alarm. This setting is disabled (Off) by default. Note: For the SEF alarm, the On/Off button turns Off automatically once the SEF alarm has been sent.
WIS Tabs WIS TX Path Signal Label (C2) The C2 byte is allocated to indicate the content of the STS SPE, including the status of the mapped payload. The default setting is 1A : 10 Gbps Ethernet (IEEE 802.3). J0 Trace Message: Enter the J0 trace value in 16 bytes format. The default message is EXFO 10GigE. J1 Trace Message: Enter the J1 trace value in 16 bytes format. The default message is EXFO 10GigE.
WIS Tabs WIS RX WIS RX Press TEST, WIS, and WIS RX. Error Analysis B1 (BIP-8, Bit-Interleave Parity - 8 bits): The B1 (BIP-8) error indicates a Section parity error by performing a routine even-parity check over all Section bits of the previous frame of a composite signal (located in the first STS-1 of an STS-n signal).
WIS Tabs WIS RX REI-L (Remote Error Indicator - Line): The REI-L error is declared when bits 5 through 8 of the M0 byte contain one pattern from the following binary range: “0001” through “1000” (1 to 8) (located in the first STS-1 of an STS-n signal). REI-P (Remote Error Indicator - Path): The REI-P error is declared when bits 1 through 4 of the G1 byte contain one pattern from the following binary range: “0001” through “1000” (1 to 8) (located in every STS-1 of an STS-n signal).
WIS Tabs WIS RX LOP-P (Loss Of Pointer - Path): For non-concatenated payloads, the LOP-P alarm indicates that a valid pointer is not found in N consecutive frames (where 8 N 10), or N consecutive NDFs (“1001” pattern) are detected. ERDI-PSD (Enhanced RDI - Path Server Defect): The ERDI-PSD alarm is declared when bits 5, 6 and 7 of the G1 byte contain the “101” pattern in five to ten consecutive frames.
WIS Tabs WIS OH RX WIS OH RX Allows verification of the transport overhead information received. Press TEST, WIS, and WIS OH RX. Binary Allows displaying all overhead values either in binary (when enabled) or hexadecimal (when disabled). This setting is disabled by default.
WIS Tabs WIS OH RX Section Overhead Note: Monitor the first timeslot only. A1 and A2: Framing. The value should be hexadecimal F6 for A1 and 28 for A2. J0: Trace: STS-1 #1 of an electrical or OC-N signal. B1: BIP-8. E11: Orderwire. F11: User. D11, D21 and D31: Data Communications Channel (DCC). Line Overhead Note: Monitor the first timeslot only.
WIS Tabs WIS OH RX Path Overhead J11: Trace. B31: BIP-8 C2: Signal Label G1: Status F2: User Channel H41: Multiframe Indicator Z3 and Z4: Growth N1: Tandem Connection Path Signal Label (C2) The C2 byte is allocated to indicate the content of the STS SPE, including the status of the mapped payloads. 1. Not supported in 10GigE standard..
13 Pattern Tabs Note: The Pattern tabs are only available with BERT test. Available with Tab Ethernet Fibre Channela Pattern TX Pattern RX Performance Monitoring (PM) a. b. b Page X X 252 X X 255 X X 361 Not available with FTB-8510G. Available with Ethernet/FC Framed Layer 1 and Framed Layer 2, and LAN transceiver mode.
Pattern Tabs Pattern TX Pattern TX Press TEST, and Pattern. Configuration Test Pattern: Select the test pattern from the list. The default setting is PRBS 2^31-1. Choices are: Comment Pattern Ethernet Fibre Channela PRBS 2^9-1, PRBS 2^11-1, PRBS 2^15-1, PRBS 2^20-1, PRBS 2^23-1, PRBS 2^31-1, User Pattern. For more information about User Pattern, see User Pattern on page 253. CRPAT, CSPAT, CJTPAT Available with BERT 1000Mbps optical test using Framed Layer 1. Short CRTPAT, Long CRTPAT a.
Pattern Tabs Pattern TX Invert: The generated test pattern will be inverted if the Invert check box is selected meaning that every 0 will be changed for 1 and every 1 for 0. For example, the pattern 1100 will be sent as 0011. The Invert check box is cleared by default. Coupled: Coupled allows coupling both the TX and RX signal with the same pattern configuration. This setting is enabled by default. User Pattern User Pattern is available when User Pattern is selected as the test pattern.
Pattern Tabs Pattern TX Error Injection Allows selection and configuration of a manual or automated pattern error that will be generated. Type: The only available type of pattern error is Bit Error. Amount: Select the amount of error to be generated. Choices are 1 through 50. The default setting is 1. Send button: Press Send to manually generate the pattern error according to the pattern error type and the amount. Rate: Press the Rate field to select the rate for the selected pattern error. Choices are: 1.
Pattern Tabs Pattern RX Pattern RX Press TEST, and Pattern. Configuration Note: See Configuration on page 252 for more information on Test Pattern, Invert, and User Pattern. Alarm Analysis Pattern Loss For Ethernet, a Pattern Loss is declared when the test sequence and the reference sequence can be unambiguously identified as out of phase.
Pattern Tabs Pattern RX Error Analysis Bit Error: A Bit Error indicates that there are logic errors in the bit stream (i.e., zeros that should be ones and vice versa). Mismatch ‘0’: A Mismatch ‘0’ Error indicates a bit error on a binary “0” (for example ones that should be zeros) found in the test pattern only. Mismatch ‘1’: A Mismatch ‘1’ Error indicates a bit error on a binary “1” (for example zeros that should be ones) found in the test pattern only.
14 IPTV Tabs Note: The IPTV tabs are available with Frame Analyzer application type on the FTB-8510B module only. IPTV testing is supported on Port 1 only. In order to operate the IPTV functionality, the IPTV software option must be enabled. Refer to Available Options on page 379. IGMP is not available when Through Mode is selected.
IPTV Tabs IPTV Testing with the FTB-8510B IPTV Testing with the FTB-8510B The FTB-8510B module provides the capability to monitor 10 (default) streams in parallel when the SK-IPTV-MON option is enabled. The IPTV monitoring capacity can be increased to 100 streams when the SK-IPTV-MAXSTREAM is also enabled. The FTB-8510B IPTV software option provides over 45 different metrics and statistics including Media Delivery Index (MDI) and TR 101 290 metrics.
IPTV Tabs IPTV Testing with the FTB-8510B The FTB-8510B module equipped with the IPTV option can be used at different points in the network to collect data and help isolate a fault affecting the IPTV service quality as described in the figure below. While monitoring the selected stream (via its IP address) in the IPTV network, all the functions supported via the Frame Analyzer application are also simultaneously available.
IPTV Tabs Discovery Discovery The Discovery page allows the auto-discovery function to automatically scans the network test point and displays a real-time list of all valid IPTV streams carrying MPEG-2 TS traffic. From the discovered stream list, the user can add the streams to collect statistics from. To access the Discovery tab, press TEST, IPTV, and Discovery. Discovered stream list Each discovered stream is represented by its IP Address and stream name.
IPTV Tabs Discovery The status of each stream, active or inactive, is visually presented as follow: Active: Streams on which MPEG-2 TS data is currently being received. Active streams are listed using black characters. Inactive: Streams that are no longer receiving MPEG-2 TS data. Inactive streams are listed using grey characters. Monitored streams are streams that have been added for IPTV monitoring in the overview page. Monitored streams are highlighted with a light blue background.
IPTV Tabs Discovery Stream Monitoring The Add function adds the streams to the stream monitoring list in the overview page. The IGMP Auto-Join function configures the system to issue join request to join a multicast group once a stream is added while the test is running or when the test will be started. 262 Auto-Add automatically adds all active streams present in the discovered list to the stream monitoring list. This includes all the streams already in the discovered list and the incoming streams.
IPTV Tabs Discovery Selection Options Note: Selection Options is not available when Auto-Add is selected. Only non-monitored streams can be selected. Select Range selects all streams located between two selected streams including the boundaries. To select a range, select a first stream from the list, select a second stream from the list, and press Select Range to complete the selection. Select All selects all the non-monitored streams in the list.
IPTV Tabs Overview Overview The Overview tab provides a summary of the key statistics that can be used as first alert information to evaluate the Quality of Experience (QoE) each monitored stream delivers to the end-user. This tab automatically organizes the Stream Name, its IP Address, MDI (Delay Factor, Medial Loss Rate), TR 101 290, IP rate, and Bandwidth Utilization using sorting criteria. All information presented in the Overview page is updated in real-time.
IPTV Tabs Overview To organize the streams key statistics presentation, the Overview page supports several sorting criterion levels. The main sorting criterion is the Stream Alarm Status that automatically sorts the streams from the most important alarm group to the least (Red-Yellow-Green-White). The second sorting criterion is the Stream Activity Status that can either be Active (stream information is black) or Inactive (stream information is gray).
IPTV Tabs Overview Column Description Join Status: Indicates the join status for each multicast stream only. The join status icons become grayed out when the test is stopped. Icon 266 Status Description Joining The joining state is reported following a join request until the desired stream is received or the join timeout expires. Joined The joined state is reported when the desired stream is received before the join timeout expires.
IPTV Tabs Overview DF (ms): The Delay Factor (DF) provides a measure of the maximum packet delay variation over a period of 1 second. In other words, the metric presents in milliseconds how much buffer would be required in the next downstream network element to compensate for the media packet jitter. Note that by definition (as detailed in RFC 4445) a DF value representing a minimum of one line packet (in ms) is reported when no jitter exists in the network.
IPTV Tabs Overview Stream Status The status of each stream, active or inactive, is visually presented as follow: Active: Streams on which MPEG-2 TS data is currently being received. Active streams are listed using black characters. Inactive: Streams that are no longer receiving MPEG-2 TS data. Inactive streams are listed using grey characters.
IPTV Tabs Overview Add Button The Add button adds streams to the stream monitoring list. The Add button is disabled when the maximum number of monitored stream is reached. Alias map list Streams can be sorted using IP address or Stream Name. Column Description Stream Name: Indicates the configured name associated to an IP address in the Alias Map. See Alias Map on page 277 for more details. Dest IP Address: Indicates the IP address associated to the stream presents in the Alias Map.
IPTV Tabs Overview Deselect All deselects all the streams in the list. Manual Entry, when selected, adds one specific stream. Destination IP Address: Enter the IP address of the stream to be added. Manual Range Entry, when selected, adds a range of streams. Dest IP Address From: Enter the first IP address of the range. Dest IP Address To: Enter the last IP address of the range. The range only applies to the last portion of the IP addresses.
IPTV Tabs Overview Delete Button The Delete button removes streams from the stream monitoring list. Streams can be sorted using IP address or Stream Name. Column Description Stream Name: Indicates the configured name associated to an IP address in the Alias Map. See Alias Map on page 277 for more details. Dest IP Address: Indicates the IP address associated to the monitored stream. From Monitored List, when selected, allows the deletion of stream(s) from the current monitored list.
IPTV Tabs Overview Manual Entry, when selected, removes one specific stream. Destination IP Address: Enter the IP address of the stream to be deleted. Manual Range Entry, when selected, removes a range of streams. Dest IP Address From: Enter the first IP address of the range. Dest IP Address To: Enter the last IP address of the range. The range only applies to the last portion of the IP addresses. The following example removes all streams IP addresses from 224.10.10.25 to 224.10.30 inclusively.
IPTV Tabs Overview IGMP Button The IGMP button facilitates the management of the IGMP capabilities associated to the multicast streams presented in the Overview stream monitoring list. It provides specific controls (on a stream basis or for a range) that are adapted to the test case running status: stopped or started.
IPTV Tabs Overview Streams can be sorted using Stream Name, Dest IP address, Auto Join, or Join Status. When sorting using Auto Join, the stream will be sorted in the following order: enabled-disabled or disabled-enabled. When sorting using Join Status, the streams will be sorted in the following order: Failed-Joined-Joining-Idle or Idle-Joining-Joined-Failed (see Join-Status on page 266 for more details).
IPTV Tabs Overview Disable Auto-Join / Leave Button: This button toggles from Disable Auto-Join to Leave when the test is started. Disable Auto-Join, available when the test is stopped, disables the IGMP auto-join function. Leave, available when the test is started, issues a leave request for the selected multicast streams and disables the IGMP auto-join function for these streams. Selection Options Select Range selects all streams located between two selected streams including the boundaries.
IPTV Tabs Overview Join Status: The Join-Status is represented by the following icons. Icons become grayed out when the test is stopped. Icon Status Description Auto-Join Indicates the number of monitored streams currently configured for auto-join. Joined Indicates the number of monitored streams currently in joined state. Failed Indicates the number of monitored streams currently in failed state. Idle Indicates the number of monitored streams that have not the IGMP join request active.
IPTV Tabs Overview Alias Map Allows the creation of a table establishing the relation between a destination IP address and a stream name. From the Overview tab, press the Alias Map button. File New clears the current IPTV alias map list. Import allows to import a csv formatted file containing the list of stream name and associated IP address. Note that importing an alias map, will clear the currently used map.
IPTV Tabs Overview Alias Add allows a new alias map entry to the IPTV alias map list. Use the Stream Name and Dest IP Address fields from Edit Selected to enter the required information in order to complete the addition. Delete removes the selected alias. Edit Selected Stream Name: Enter or change the stream name of the selected alias stream. A maximum of 20 characters are allowed. Dest IP Address: Enter or change the destination IP address of the selected alias stream.
IPTV Tabs MDI/TR 101 290 MDI/TR 101 290 The MDI/TR 101 290 page contains the detailed statistics associated to first alert information provided in the Overview page for the Media Delivery Index and DVB Technical Report (TR) 101 290 (PCR Jitter and Priority 1) metrics. This page can be used to better understand the stream behavior over time. It also provides the global configuration associated to each of the supported threshold related to pre-defined metrics.
IPTV Tabs MDI/TR 101 290 Stream The Select Stream pop up allows the selection of a stream to see its statistics/thresholds. Select a stream from the list by pressing on it, or perform a search in the stream list by entering either its Stream Name or Destination IP Address. When entering a Stream Name or the Destination IP Address the search is performed immediately when pressing OK. After a search, the stream is highlighted when found, otherwise the previous selection is kept.
IPTV Tabs MDI/TR 101 290 MDI (Media Delivery Index) The use of the Media Delivery Index as a testing metric provides the tools to measure and diagnose network induced impairments for IPTV streaming media. The Delay Factor (DF) and Media Loss Rate (MLR) together provide a measure of the quality (quality-of-service) of a delivered media stream which can be directly correlated the end users ultimate Quality of Experience (QoE).
IPTV Tabs MDI/TR 101 290 Note: The Delay Factor (and associated Virtual Buffer Size) value behavior can change depending on the stream type: Constant Bit Rate (CBR) or Variable Bit Rate (VBR). For CBR, the streams should have relatively stable inter-arrival time values for each stream while VBR will have widely varying values depending on the media rate variability of the stream. In the case of VBR streams the DF may not be a direct indicator of the end-user experience.
IPTV Tabs MDI/TR 101 290 TR 101 290 The TR 101 290 determines the integrity of the MPEG-2 Transport Stream across the network. Measurable impairments on the MPEG-2 transport stream can occur at the source or while in transit in the network. PCR Jitter (ms) (Program Clock Reference Jitter): Indicates the absolute difference between a known reference and the PCR value decoded from the MPEG-2 Transport Stream packets in the last second. Average, Minimum, and Maximum values are also displayed.
IPTV Tabs MDI/TR 101 290 PMT Error2: Indicates that any of the following conditions appear during a 1 second interval for a stream: Scrambling_control_field is not 00 for all packets containing information of sections with table_id 0x02 on each program_map_PID which is referred to in the PAT. Sections with table_id 0x02 do not occur for the user defined period (See TR 101 290 Threshold on page 285) on each program_map_PID which is referred to in the PMT.
IPTV Tabs MDI/TR 101 290 TR 101 290 Threshold TR 101 290 Threshold parameters apply to all streams. PCR Jitter (ms): Defines the value at which an alarm is declared when crossed. Choices are from 1 to 1000 ms. The default setting is 10 ms. The PCR Jitter (ms) check box is selected by default. Clearing the PCR Jitter (ms) check box will disable alarm reporting for this metric. PAT Error2 (s): Defines the value at which an alarm is declared when crossed. Choices are from 0.1 to 5.0s.
IPTV Tabs IGMP IGMP The IGMP functions associated to all streams currently support Version 2 of the IGMP standard (RFC 2236). The IGMP page provides the ability to control and configure the IGMP capabilities associated to one specific stream defined by a multicast IP address. It provides specific controls that are adapted to the test case running status: stopped or started.
IPTV Tabs IGMP To access the IGMP tab, press TEST, IPTV, and IGMP. Multicast Group Stream The Select Stream pop up allows the selection of a stream to see its statistics/thresholds.
IPTV Tabs IGMP Select a stream from the list by pressing on it, or perform a search in the stream list by entering either its Stream Name or Destination IP Address. When entering a Stream Name or the Destination IP Address the search is done immediately when pressing OK. After a search, the stream is highlighted when found, otherwise the previous selection is kept.
IPTV Tabs IGMP Enable Auto-Join, available when the test is stopped, enables the IGMP auto-join function. The IGMP Auto-Join function configures the system to issue join request to join multicast groups when the test is started. Join, available when the test is started, issues a join request for the selected multicast streams and enables the IGMP auto-join function for these steams. Disable Auto-Join / Leave button: This button toggles from Disable Auto-Join to Leave when the test is started.
IPTV Tabs IGMP Summary (All Multicast Groups) The following gives statistics on all monitored multicast streams. Multicast Group: Indicates the total number of multicast streams. Join Status Icon Status Description Joined Indicates the number of monitored streams currently in joined state. Failed Indicates the number of monitored streams currently in failed state. Joining Indicates the number of monitored streams currently in joining state.
IPTV Tabs IGMP Configuration IGMP Version: Indicates the supported IGMP version which is IGMP version 2. Note that version 2 is interoperable with version 3 as per RFC 3376. Join Timeout (s): The join timeout is the maximum period for the requested stream to be received before it is declared failed. Choices are 1 to 1000 seconds. The default Join Timeout is 5 seconds.
IPTV Tabs Stream Information Stream Information The Stream Info tab completes the information provided by the MDI/TR 101 290 tab by presenting the structure of the stream i.e. encapsulation used, transport stream type, etc. It also gives insights about the stream presence which may help understand the nature of certain metrics obtained from the MDI/TR 101 290 page. To access the Stream Info tab, press TEST, IPTV, and Stream Info.
IPTV Tabs Stream Information Stream The Select Stream pop up allows the selection of a stream to see information about its structure. Select a stream from the list by pressing on it, or perform a search in the stream list by entering either its Stream Name or Destination IP Address. When entering a Stream Name or the Destination IP Address the search is done immediately when pressing OK. After a search, the stream is highlighted when found, otherwise the previous selection is kept.
IPTV Tabs Stream Information Duration Start Time: Indicates the time at which the stream monitoring has started. The stream monitoring start time corresponds either to the time the stream has been added while the test was running or the time the test has been started while the stream was already added to the monitoring list. Elapsed Time: Indicates the number of seconds elapsed since the beginning of the selected stream test.
IPTV Tabs Stream Information IP Rate (Mbps): Indicates the number of megabits received in the last second (Mbps) for the selected stream ID address. Average, Minimum, and Maximum rate values are also displayed. Packet Size (Bytes): Indicates the Average, Minimum, and Maximum IP packet size received during the monitoring period. Packet Count: Indicates the number of IP packets received during the monitoring period excluding packets containing FCS error.
15 RFC 2544 Tabs Note: The RFC 2544 tabs are only available with RFC 2544 test. Tab Configurationa Global Configuration nd Results Throughput a. Available with Ethernet Fibre Channela Page X 298 X 302 Back-to-Back X 307 Frame Loss X 311 Latency X 315 Graph X 320 Not available with FTB-8510G. Note: The RFC 2544 measurements are based on all valid Ethernet FCS frames received regardless of their MAC and IP addresses.
RFC 2544 Tabs Global Configuration Global Configuration Press TEST, RFC 2544, and Global. Configuration 298 Frame Size Distribution Distribution: Select the frame size distribution from the list. Choices are RFC 2544 and User Defined. The default setting is RFC 2544. Quantity: Quantity is only available when User Defined has been selected for distribution. Select the quantity of frame size to be used for the test. Choices are 1 through 7. The default setting is 7.
RFC 2544 Tabs Global Configuration Frame Size (Bytes): RFC 2544 gives predefined frame size distribution values. For User Defined distribution, enter up to seven frame size values. Distribution Frame Size a RFC 2544 64 ,128, 256, 512, 1024, 1280, and 1518 User Defined 64a to 16000b a. b. The minimum frame size will be adjusted according to the frame structure and components selected. The maximum frame size is limited to 10000 for 10Mbps interface.
RFC 2544 Tabs Global Configuration Test Procedure Test: Enables the RFC 2544 sub-tests to be performed. Choices are Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, and Latency. All tests are selected by default unless otherwise set during the test setup. For FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE in Dual Test Set round-trip latency measurement mode, the Latency sub-test is not available when the flow direction is set to either Local to Remote or Remote to Local.
RFC 2544 Tabs Global Configuration Latency Measurement Note: Available with FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE modules only in Dual Test Set mode. Latency Measurement Mode: Allows to select either Round-Trip (default) or One-Way as the latency measurement mode. To perform one-way latency measurement, the module must be synchronized with an external 1PPS signal (refer to Clock on page 31). One-Way latency is only possible when both the local and remote 1PPS signal clocks are valid.
RFC 2544 Tabs Throughput Throughput The objective of this test is to find the throughput of the device under test for which there is no frame loss. Starting at full media speed, the rate converges towards the highest throughput without frame loss with the test having a predefined duration (Test Time). The search is done with a basic halving/doubling method until a final value is reached. The test performs the number of trials defined (Number of trials to average).
RFC 2544 Tabs Throughput Configuration Test Time (MM:SS): Enter the test time value. Possible values are 1 second to 30 minutes. The default setting is 1 second (00:01). Accuracy: Enter the accuracy value. The accuracy is not based on the the configured Maximum Rate but on the Ethernet line rate. The default setting is 1%. Possible values are: Interface Accuracy % Gbps MBps 10 Mbps 0.1 to 10 0.00001 to 0.001 0.00125 to 0.125 100 Mbps 0.1 to 10 0.0001 to 0.01 0.0125 to 1.
RFC 2544 Tabs Throughput Maximum Rate: TX-to-RX/P1-to-P2/P2-to-P1/Local to Remote/Remote to Local: Select the maximum rate for the test. The default setting is 100% for 10/100/1000 Mbps and 10 Gig-E LAN, and 92.8571428571429% for 10 Gig-E WAN. P1-to-P2/P2-to-P1 is only available with FTB-8510B. Choices are: Interface 10 Mbps 100 Mbps 1000 Mbps 10 Gig-E LAN Rate Unit from to % 0.005 100.0 Mbps 0.0005 10.0 % 0.005 100.0 Mbps 0.005 100.0 % 0.005 100.0 Mbps 0.05 1000.0 % 0.
RFC 2544 Tabs Throughput Results Test State --: Indicates that the test has not run yet. In Progress: Indicates that the test is running. Completed: Indicates that the test is completed. Aborted: Indicates that the test has been interrupted (stopped). Status Message: Gives the test status. Following is the list of status messages.
RFC 2544 Tabs Throughput Throughput Results Frame Size: Indicates the frame sizes used for the test. Up to seven different frame sizes can be displayed. Note: The “--” indicates that the result is not available because the test has not run yet or the measured value is not valid. TX-to-RX/P1-to-P2/P2-to-P1/Local to Remote/Remote to Local: Gives the number of frames for the corresponding direction. P1-to-P2/P2-to-P1 is only available with FTB-8510B.
RFC 2544 Tabs Back-to-Back Back-to-Back The objective of this test is to find the maximum number of frames that can be sent at maximum throughput without frame loss. A burst of frames (Max. time worth of frames) is sent with minimum inter-frame gaps to the device under test and the number of forwarded frames is counted. If the count of transmitted frames is equal to the number of forwarded frames, the length of the burst is increased and the test is rerun.
RFC 2544 Tabs Back-to-Back Configuration 308 Max. time worth of frame (MM:SS): Choices are 1 to 5 seconds. The default setting is 1 second (00:01). Accuracy (Frames): Enter the Accuracy measurement value in frames. Choices are 1 to 50 frames. The default setting is 1. Nb of Acceptable Errors: Select the number of acceptable errors for the test. Choices are 0 to 10 errors. The default setting is 0 error.
RFC 2544 Tabs Back-to-Back Results Test State --: Indicates that the test has not run yet. In Progress: Indicates that the test is running. Completed: Indicates that the test is completed. Aborted: Indicates that the test has been interrupted (stopped). Status Message: Gives the test status. Following is the list of status messages.
RFC 2544 Tabs Back-to-Back Current Trial: Indicates the current trial number. Unit: Select the throughput result unit. Choices are bps, Bps, Kbps, KBps, Mbps, MBps, Gbps, GBps, fps, %, Bytes/Burst, and Frames/Burst. Default unit is Frames/Burst. Layer: Select the layers used for the Back-to-Back test. Choices are Layer 1,2,3, Layer 2,3, and Layer 3. The default setting is Layer 1,2,3. Layer 1,2,3 contains the Idle, Preamble, Start of Frame Delimiter, MAC address, IP address, and data.
RFC 2544 Tabs Frame Loss Frame Loss The objective of this test is to find the percentage of frames that are lost due to lack of resources. Starting at full media speed, the test is performed for a specific frame size and for the specified duration (Test Time). The test is repeated by decreasing the throughput by the specified granularity (Test granularity), then the test is repeated again until there are two successive trials in which no frames are lost.
RFC 2544 Tabs Frame Loss Test Granularity (%): Select the test granularity. The test granularity is the percentage interval between each throughput value used for the test. For example, 10% granularity means that the test will be performed for 100%, 90%, 80%... of the throughput value. Choices are 1 to 10% (RFC). The default setting is 10%. Nb of trials to average: Select the number of times the test will be generated. Choices are 1 to 50 trials. The default setting is 1 trial.
RFC 2544 Tabs Frame Loss Results Test State --: Indicates that the test has not run yet. In Progress: Indicates that the test is running. Completed: Indicates that the test is completed. Aborted: Indicates that the test has been interrupted (stopped). Status Message: Gives the test status. Following is the list of status messages.
RFC 2544 Tabs Frame Loss Frame Loss Results Frame Size: Indicates the frame sizes used for the test. Up to seven different frame sizes can be displayed. Note: The “--” indicates that the result is not available because the test has not run yet or the measured value is not valid. 314 TX-to-RX/Local to Remote/Remote to Local: Gives the number of frames for the corresponding direction. P1-to-P2/P2-to-P1 is only available with FTB-8510B. Current Trial: Indicates the current trial number.
RFC 2544 Tabs Latency Latency The objective of this test is to find the time required for the sent frame to go through the device under test and return to the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE. Starting by sending a stream of frames for the predefined duration (Test Time) and throughput (% Util.) at a particular frame size (Frame Size), an identifying dependent tag is included in one frame. The time at which this frame is transmitted is recorded (timestamp A).
RFC 2544 Tabs Latency Configuration Test Time (MM:SS): Select the test time value. Choices are 1 second to 2 minutes (RFC). The default setting is 1 second (00:01). Nb. of Trials to Average: Select the number of trials to average. Choices are from 1 to 50 trials. The default setting is 1 trial. Minimum Test Time (Seconds): Indicates the minimum time the test requires to run at best condition. The minimum test time is calculated and updated once the test is started.
RFC 2544 Tabs Latency Set All To: Enter a value in the Set All To and press OK to apply the value to all frame sizes. Choices are listed in the above table. Unit: Select the rate’s unit. Choices are %, and Mbps/Gbps. The default setting is %. Copy From Throughput Test: Enable Copy From Throughput Test to get values from the Throughput test results. This check box is selected by default. Margin (%) allows to subtract a relative value to the maximum throughput test values.
RFC 2544 Tabs Latency Results Test State --: Indicates that the test has not run yet. In Progress: Indicates that the test is running. Completed: Indicates that the test is completed. Aborted: Indicates that the test has been interrupted (stopped). Status Message: Gives the test status. Following is the list of status messages.
RFC 2544 Tabs Latency Latency Results Note: The “--” indicates that the result is not available because the test has not run yet or the measured value is not valid. For FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE in Dual Test Set one-way latency measurement mode, Not Measurable is displayed when the maximum latency is higher than 500 ms. Frame Size: Indicates the frame sizes used for the test. Up to seven different frame sizes can be displayed.
RFC 2544 Tabs Graph Graph Gives the graph showing the Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, or Latency measurement. Press TEST, RFC 2544, and Graph. The X axis shows the frame sizes for Throughput, Back-to-Back, Latency or the TX Rate for Frame Loss. The Y axis shows the subtest results. Data Configuration 320 Graph Displayed: Select the test that has to be displayed. Choices are Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, and Latency. Direction: Allows the selection of the test traffic direction.
RFC 2544 Tabs Graph Unit: Select the result unit. Choices are: Sub-test Unit Throughput bps, Bps, Kbps, KBps, Mbps, MBps, Gbps, GBps, fps, and %. Default unit bps Back-to-Back bps, Bps, Kbps, KBps, Mbps, MBps, Gbps, GBps, fps, %, Frames/Burst Bytes/Burst, and Frames/Burst. Frame Loss % Loss frames. % Loss Latency s, ms, μs, and ns. μs Layer/Displayed Step/Mode Layer (Throughput and Back-to-Back): Select the Layer that will be used to compute the results.
RFC 2544 Tabs Graph 322 Displayed Results: Select the displayed results mode: Current, Minimum, Maximum, or Average. The default setting is Current. Legend: Indicates the legend used for the graph according with the direction selected.
16 EtherSAM Tabs Note: The EtherSAM tabs are only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test. The EtherSAM tabs are not available on the module set as remote dual test set. Tab Available with Ethernet Fibre Channela Page Overview (Configuration) X 324 Services (Configuration) X 329 Ramp (Configuration) X 335 Burst (Configuration) X 337 Overview (Results) X 340 Service Configuration Test (Results) X 345 Service Performance Test (Results) X 348 a. Not available with FTB-8510G.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Configuration) Overview (Configuration) The Overview tab allows the activation of up to 10 services and displays a summary of the service settings. Press TEST, EtherSAM Configuration, and Overview. Service Overview Table The overview table allows the activation of up to 10 services and displays some service settings. See Services (Configuration) on page 329 for more information. 324 The Service check boxes allow enabling the corresponding service to be part of the test.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Configuration) When the Service Performance Test is enabled, up to 10 services can be enabled one after the other, as long as the total TX Rate (bandwidth) is not reached (Committed). For example, if the first service is using the full bandwidth available, then no other service can be enabled. If the first enabled service uses half bandwidth, then at least another service can be enabled using up to half bandwidth.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Configuration) In the third stage of the test, when the Ramp Traffic Policing Rate check box is enabled, the throughput will be increased one step over the CIR+EIR if enabled otherwise over the CIR to compare against expected maximum throughput threshold to declare a pass/fail verdict. The ramp test procedure is generated for each enabled service. The Ramp Test check box is selected by default.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Configuration) Latency Measurement Note: Available with FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE modules in Dual Test Set mode only. Latency Measurement Mode: Allows to select either Round-Trip (default) or One-Way as the latency measurement mode. The one-way latency timestamp is synchronized with an external 1PPS clock. One-Way latency is only possible when both the local and remote 1PPS signal clocks are valid. The following alarms are available with One-Way latency measurement mode.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Configuration) Total TX Rate (%) Note: Only available when the Service Performance Test check box is selected. Committed displays the total enabled TX rate (bandwidth) that will be generated by the selected service(s). Available displays the total TX rate (bandwidth) available for traffic generation. Note: For dual test sets, the committed and available TX rate are displayed for both Local and Remote directions.
EtherSAM Tabs Services (Configuration) Services (Configuration) Press TEST, EtherSAM Configuration, and Services. Service No. select the service number from the list. Service Name displays and allows to modify the service name. Press the service name field to change the name of the service. Up to 16 characters are allowed. The default service names are Service 1 to Service 10. Copy Service button allows to copy the configuration of a service to one or several services.
EtherSAM Tabs Services (Configuration) Framing indicates and allows to change the selected framing. The framing is displayed as follow: Data Link/Network/Transport. Refer to Framing Configuration on page 492 for more information. Frame Size indicates and allows to change the selected frame size. Refer to Frame Size Configuration on page 493 for more information. Frame Format indicates and allows to change the selected frame format. Frame format is available when the Data Link is set to 802.
EtherSAM Tabs Services (Configuration) PBB-TE indicates and allows to change the selected frame PBB-TE destination address. PBB-TE is only displayed when PBB-TE has been enabled. Refer to PBB-TE Interface configuration on page 481 for more information. MPLS indicates and allows to change the selected frame label. MPLS is only displayed when MPLS has been enabled. Refer to MPLS Configuration on page 497 for more information.
EtherSAM Tabs Services (Configuration) CIR+EIR sets the best effort allowed traffic for the service. The EIR (Excess Information Rate) value is equal to the “CIR+EIR” value minus “CIR”. The CIR+EIR check box is cleared by default. Rate Unit allows the selection of Mbit/s (default) or Gbit/s as the rate unit for CIR, CIR+EIR, Ramp Traffic Policing Rate, and Burst Max Rate.
EtherSAM Tabs Services (Configuration) Performance Criteria Max Jitter allows to set the maximum jitter value in millisecond (0.015 to 8000 ms), allowed for the service. The default setting is 2 ms. Max Round-Trip Latency allows to set the maximum round-trip latency value in millisecond (0.015 to 8000 ms), allowed for the service. The default setting is 15 ms. For Dual Test Set, the Max Round-Trip Latency is only configurable when the Local to remote direction is selected.
EtherSAM Tabs Services (Configuration) Test Parameters Ramp Traffic Policing Rate allows to stress the rate limiting of the network by sending traffic at higher rate than committed by the SLA. The Ramp Traffic Policing Rate check box is selected by default. Burst Max Rate allows to set the rate that will be used for the CBS and EBS burst tests. Burst Max Rate is only available when the Burst Test is enabled; see Burst Test on page 326.
EtherSAM Tabs Ramp (Configuration) Ramp (Configuration) Note: The Ramp tab is only available when the ramp test is enabled (see Ramp Test on page 325). Press TEST, EtherSAM Configuration, and Ramp. Note: The ramp template is defined globally for all services but the presence of the CIR, CIR+EIR, and Traffic Policing steps are as per each Services configuration. For example a stream may be configured to use CIR, another one to use CIR+EIR, and another one to use both CIR and CIR+EIR with Traffic Policing.
EtherSAM Tabs Ramp (Configuration) Step List Step indicates the step number. Up to 10 steps may be configured; up to 7 pre-CIR, CIR, CIR+EIR, and Traffic Policing. Steps are automatically sorted by the % of CIR value. Value (% of CIR) indicates a percentage of CIR, CIR+EIR, and/or Traffic Policing RX rate (throughput) level. CIR+EIR is part of the step list as soon as it is enabled for at least one service.
EtherSAM Tabs Burst (Configuration) Burst (Configuration) Note: The Burst configuration is only available when the burst test is enabled (see Burst Test on page 326). Press TEST, EtherSAM Configuration, and Burst. Note: The burst template is defined globally for all services but CBS, EBS, and Burst Max Rate parameters are as per each Services configuration.
EtherSAM Tabs Burst (Configuration) Burst Frame represents the burst frame ratio in percentage that is equal to the substraction of 100% - Burst/IR Frame Ratio. Refill Delay represents the post-burst recuperation time in percentage that is equal to the configured Refill Delay Ratio. CIR or CIR+EIR Frames represents the percentage of transmission at CIR or CIR+EIR rate. The CIR or CIR+EIR Frames percentage is equal to the configured Burst/IR Frame Ratio. The “. . .
EtherSAM Tabs Burst (Configuration) Table Note: Result values are only available for enabled services. Services No indicates the service number. Dir.: Direction is displayed for dual test set test case providing bidirectional data. L -> R indicates results from local to remote direction. R -> L indicates results from remote to local direction. CBS Test Time (s) indicates the total time required to perform all burst sequence iterations of the CBS test for this service.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Results) Overview (Results) Press TEST, EtherSAM Results, and Overview. Global Progress and Alarms Progress indicates the sub test progress message including the running sub test name and the step number. Test Status indicates the test status message. Test Status Description Pending (--) No sub test is started. Running... A sub test is currently running. Data Transfer... A sub test is running but no test traffic is being transmitted.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Results) Test Status Aborted, Description A sub test has been aborted either manually (Stop) or by an alarm. represents the reason why the test has been aborted.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Results) Alarms Link Down: Indicates that the Ethernet connection is down due to a local or a remote fault condition. LOS (Loss Of Signal): A LOS indicates that there is no optical input signal. Frequency Alarm: The frequency alarm indicates that the received signal rate meets the standard rate specifications (green) or not (red). For electrical port, refer to Electrical RX on page 134. For optical ports, refer to Optical RX on page 138.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Results) Max Round-Trip Latency (ms) indicates the maximum measured round trip latency (delay). For FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE in Dual Test Set, only available when round-trip latency measurement mode is selected. Max Latency (ms) indicates the maximum measured one way latency (delay). Only available with FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE in Dual Test Set one-way latency measurement mode. Not Measurable is displayed when the maximum latency is higher than 500 ms.
EtherSAM Tabs Overview (Results) Service Performance Test Overview Displays an overview of the service performance test results. Service No indicates the service number. Dir.: Direction is displayed for dual test set test case providing bidirectional data. L -> R indicates results from local to remote direction. R -> L indicates results from remote to local direction. Avg. RX Rate (Mbit/s or Gbit/s) indicates the measured average utilization throughput in either Mbit/s or Gbit/s.
EtherSAM Tabs Service Configuration Test (Results) Service Configuration Test (Results) Press TEST, EtherSAM Results, and Service Configuration Test. Service No allows the selection of the service number. Service name indicates the name of the selected service number. Service Verdict indicates the pass or fail verdict for the selected service, including metrics and maximum throughput, once all the ramp steps and burst tests have been performed on this service.
EtherSAM Tabs Service Configuration Test (Results) Ramp and Burst Tests Table 346 Step, for ramp test, indicates the ramp step number or name. CIR %, for ramp test, indicates the percentage of CIR used for each step (see SLA Parameters on page 331). Burst Test: indicates the two burst tests: CBS and EBS. Burst Size indicates the size of the burst used for the test (see SLA Parameters on page 331).
EtherSAM Tabs Service Configuration Test (Results) Verdict indicates that the performance metrics (Jitter, Latency, and Frame Loss) comply (pass ) or not (fail ) to the SLA configuration for each ramp’s step and for CBS burst test. Verdict is not available for EBS burst test. Average RX Rate (Mbit/s) indicates the measured average utilization rate (throughput). Note: Each metric with a fail verdict will be displayed with a red background.
EtherSAM Tabs Service Performance Test (Results) Service Performance Test (Results) Press TEST, EtherSAM Results, and Service Performance Test. This tab allows to see two EtherSAM result services simultaneously in loopback and to see the local and remote units simultaneously for dual test sets. 348 Service No allows the selection of the service number. Remote to Local and Local to Remove indicates for dual test set, the service results respectively for remote to local and local to remote.
EtherSAM Tabs Service Performance Test (Results) Sequence Tracking Out-Of-Sequence (OOS) is declared when a valid packet has its sequence number smaller than the previously received packet. Seconds, count, rate, and percentage values are reported. The Out-Of-Sequence will not be considered in the global verdict. Frame Loss is declared when a sequence number is missing.
EtherSAM Tabs Service Performance Test (Results) Round Trip Latency The round trip latency (delay) is measured for each stream on all valid frames. The maximum, minimum, current, and average delay values are reported. The pass or fail verdict is also displayed for the maximum round trip latency. For Dual Test Set, the Round Trip Latency is only displayed on the Remote to Local page. For FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE in Dual Test Set, only available when round-trip latency measurement mode is selected.
17 TCP Throughput Tabs Note: The TCP Throughput tabs are only available with TCP Throughput test. Not available with FTB-8510G. Tab Page TCP Throughput Configuration 351 TCP Throughput Analysis 355 Note: TCP Throughput software option needs to be enabled to be available. Refer to Available Options on page 379. TCP Throughput Configuration The objective of this test is to find the TCP throughput based on the successfully transported bytes over the test time.
TCP Throughput Tabs TCP Throughput Configuration Press TEST, TCP Throughput, and TCP Throughput Configuration. TCP Mode Since two units are required to perform a TCP Throughput test, one unit must be the source (Local) unit and the other one the destination (Remote). Set the TCP Mode on both units. Choices are Local and Remote. The default setting is Local. TCP Connection Configuration 352 Remote IP Address (Available with Local TCP Mode): On the local unit, enter the IP Address of the remote unit.
TCP Throughput Tabs TCP Throughput Configuration Port: Enter the TCP port number. The default setting is 50201. For the local unit, the specified TCP port will be used for the TCP initialization algorithm with the remote unit. The following TCP segments sent by the local unit will use the TCP port number replied by the remote unit. IP TOS/DS: Enter the IP TOS/DS value. Choices are 00 to FF. The default setting is 00. Binary: Displays the IP TOS/DS value in binary when enabled.
TCP Throughput Tabs TCP Throughput Configuration TCP Throughput Configuration Note: TCP Throughput Configuration is only available on the local unit. Initial Window Size: Enter the window size that will be used when the test is started. Choices are from 1024 Bytes to 65536 KBytes. The entered value will be rounded to the closest multiple of 1024 Bytes. The default setting is 2048 Bytes. The Initial Window Size value must be between the Minimum Window Size and the Maximum Window Size values.
TCP Throughput Tabs TCP Throughput Analysis TCP Throughput Analysis Note: Only available on the local unit. Press TEST, TCP Throughput, and TCP Throughput Analysis. TCP Throughput Statistics Throughput Last: Indicates the last TCP Throughput measurement. Minimum: Indicates the smallest TCP Throughput measurement. Maximum: Indicates the highest TCP Throughput measurement. Average: Indicates the average TCP Throughput measurement over the TCP Throughput test duration.
TCP Throughput Tabs TCP Throughput Analysis Window Size Last: Indicates the last TCP window size. Minimum: Indicates the smallest TCP window size. Maximum: Indicates the highest TCP window size. Unit: Select the window size unit. Choices are Bytes, KBytes, and MBytes. The default setting is KBytes. TCP Statistics TCP Statistics are gathered from packets having good Ethernet FCS, IP header checksum, TCP header checksum, and socket.
18 Advanced Tab Note: The available Advanced tab depends on which test path is activated. Tab Service Disruption Time (SDT) a. Available with Ethernet Fibre Channela X Page 357 Not available with FTB-8510G. Service Disruption Time (SDT) Note: Service Disruption Time is only available with BERT test. The Service Disruption Time (SDT) corresponds to the time during which there is a disruption of service due to the absence of traffic or the detection of defects. Press TEST and SDT.
Advanced Tab Service Disruption Time (SDT) Configuration Select the criteria that will be used for the SDT measurement. Note: The service disruption measurements are cleared when changing the criteria. Measurement Mode: Select the SDT measurement mode. Choices are Defect Mode and No Traffic Mode. The default setting is Defect Mode. Defect Mode is based on the detection of defects including LOS, Link down, Invalid FCS, LSS, and Bit errors in the payload.
Advanced Tab Service Disruption Time (SDT) No Defect Time: Available for Defect Mode only. No Defect Time represents the period without any defects before stopping SDT measurement. Choices are from 20 to 99990 μs for 10/100/1000Mbps and 10 to 99000 μs for 10Gbps. The maximum value is adjusted with respect to the test period (the max No Defect Time is obtained when the Test Period value is set to its maximum value: 300000000 μs). The default setting is 20 μs for 10/100/1000Mbps and 10 μs for 10Gbps.
Advanced Tab Service Disruption Time (SDT) Unit: Select the unit for the statistics. Choices are μs, ms, s, and min. The default setting is ms. Note: When the measured SDT is equal or longer than the Test Period, then the SDT equals the Test Period time. Service Disruption: Indicates the time (in seconds) during which there is a disruption of service due to the absence of traffic or to the detection of defects.
19 Common Tab Tab Performance Monitoring (PM) a. Available with Ethernet Fibre Channela X X Page 361 Not available with FTB-8510G. Performance Monitoring (PM) The Performance Monitoring tab gives error performance events and parameters for the circuit under test. Note: Performance Monitoring (PM) is only available with BERT test. Not available with 10Gig-E WAN transceiver mode.
Common Tab Performance Monitoring (PM) Standard Select the desired standard from the list. Choices are: Framed Layer 2 Framed Layer 1 G.826 ISM X Xa G.826 OOSM X X G.821 X X Standard Traffic Analyzer Pattern Unframed X a. Available with xPAT test pattern only. xPAT patterns are available with BERT 1000Mbps optical test using Framed Layer 1. Statistics EFS (Error Free Second): Gives the number of seconds within which no bit error occurred. EC (Error Count) (G.
Common Tab Performance Monitoring (PM) SES (Severely Errored Second) For G.821: Gives the number of seconds within which a bit error ratio is 10-3, or during which Loss Of Signal (LOS), Link down, or Pattern Loss is detected. For G.826: Gives the number of seconds within which EB count is SES threshold (30%), or at least one NE defect occurred. BBE (Background Block Error) (G.826 only): Gives the count of Errored Block not occurring as part of a SES.
Common Tab Performance Monitoring (PM) UAS (Unavailable Second): Gives the count of the seconds corresponding to the periods of time within which SES errors occurred for at least 10 consecutive seconds. The unavailable period ends at the beginning of the next available period represented by ten consecutive seconds within which no SES errors are detected. ESR (Errored Second Ratio): Gives the ratio of the number of ES in available time (AS) during a fixed measurement interval.
20 System Tabs The System tab gives access to tabs containing general functions related to the FTB-8510B operation. Available with Tab Preferences Ethernet Fibre Channela Preferences X Default/Ethernet Test Preferences X 368 IPv6 Test Preferences X 371 a FC Test Preferences X Page 366 X 374 Module Information Module Information X X 376 Software Options Software Options X X 378 Clock Synchronization Clock Synchronization X X 383 Remote Control Remote Control X X 388 a.
System Tabs Preferences Preferences Press System, and Preferences/Default Perferences. Time Options Time Format: Sets the absolute time format of the SUI (current time and timers). The default setting is ISO. Choices are: ISO displays the time and timers with the yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss format. USA displays the time and timers with the mm/dd/yy hh:mm:ss AM/PM format. Time Zone: Allows the selection of the time zone source. The default setting is Local.
System Tabs Preferences Test Time Display Mode: Allows the selection of the test time mode displayed in the Logger panel. The default setting is Relative. Relative displays the time elapsed since the beginning of the test for a test event. Absolute displays the date and time of a test event. Page Management Reset to Display Default Pages Layout when enabled, resets the page layout to its default layout each time a test is modified.
System Tabs Default/Ethernet Test Preferences Default/Ethernet Test Preferences Press System and Preferences/Default Test Preferences/Eth. Test Preferences. For FTB-8510B For FTB-8510G For FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8525/FTB-8535 Allows setting the Ethernet default test parameters that will be applied every time a test is created manually using Test Setup. Changes to the default test preferences will only apply when a new test case is created.
System Tabs Default/Ethernet Test Preferences Note: The default test preferences are saved per slot on the FTB-500 meaning that the configuration will not follow the module when changing the module from one slot to another. However, a configuration on a specific slot will remain when replacing a module by another module of the same model. Configuration Laser On: Selects Laser On every time a test is created manually using the wizard. The Laser On check box is selected by default.
System Tabs Default/Ethernet Test Preferences Interface Configuration Note: The following IPv4 configuration parameters apply to both the stream and the interface and are available for both ports (FTB-8510B). The configuration of Stream Tag in TX applies as well to IPv6. Auto-Negotiation: The Auto-Negotiation check box should be selected if the connected switch is also set to Auto-Negotiation, otherwise the Auto-Negotiation check box should be cleared.
System Tabs IPv6 Test Preferences IPv6 Test Preferences Press System and Preferences/IPv6 Test Preferences. Note: The following configuration parameters apply to both the stream and the interface. Port Selector (FTB-8510B): Allows the selection of the port number to see or change its parameters. Choices are Port 1 and Port 2. The default setting is Port 1. IP Version: Allows the selection of the IP version (IPv4 or IPv6) that will be selected by default when creating a test case.
System Tabs IPv6 Test Preferences Global IPv6 Address: The Global IPv6 Address (GUA) is used to communicate with on-link neighbors and for global communication with hosts outside the subnet. Mode None disables the Global IPv6 address and the Default Gateway address. Stateless Auto allows automatic generation of the IPv6 address based on the Link-local address interface ID and the prefix obtained from router advertisements.
System Tabs IPv6 Test Preferences Default Gateway Address: The Default Gateway Address is used to forward packets outside the subnet. Default Gateway Address is not available when the Global IPv6 address Mode is set to None. Mode Automatic allows automatic selection of the default gateway. Static allows entering the default gateway IP address. The default address is FE80::.
System Tabs FC Test Preferences FC Test Preferences Note: Not available with FTB-8510G. Press System and Preferences/FC Test Preferences. For FTB-8510B For FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8525/FTB-8535 Allows setting the default test parameters that will be applied every time a test is created manually using Test Setup. Changes to the default test preferences will only apply when a new test case is created. The default test preferences can be overwritten by the test setup configuration.
System Tabs FC Test Preferences Configuration Laser On: Allows to select Laser On every time a test is created manually using the wizard. This setting is selected by default. Interface Configuration Note: The following interface configuration parameters are available for both ports (FTB-8510B). PSP (Link Protocol): Enabling the Primitive Sequence Protocol (PSP) allows link management. Disabling the PSP forces the port in Active mode.
System Tabs Module Information Module Information Press System and Module Information. Installed Software Packages: Indicates the software product version and the SUI, Instrument, Firmware, and Boot versions. Module Description Gives location and description of the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE module. Location Slot ID indicates the slot number where the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE is inserted into.
System Tabs Module Information Hardware Options Gives hardware information related to the SFP/XFP. SFP/XFP: The following information is available for the inserted SFP/XFP. Module ID Port Number Vendor Name Part Number Serial Number Revision Number Connector Type: LC, MT-RJ, etc. Speed: 100Base-FX/LX, 1000Base-SX, FC-1X, FC-2X, FC-4X, 10G Type: Reach type: FC: Short Distance, LR/LW, etc. Wavelength: 850nm, 1310nm and 1550nm. Mode: FC: Multi-Mode(M6) Fiber, etc.
System Tabs Software Options Software Options Allows the installation of software options. A software option key will be generated by EXFO for each option bought. Press System, and Software Option. Note: Software option installation is only possible when no test case is created. Software options for FTB-8510B Configuration The software license key can be either entered (typed) or loaded (using the Load Key button). Software Option key allows typing the software option key.
System Tabs Software Options Available Options The available software options are listed with the Status indicating what software options are installed (enabled) or not (disabled) on the module. For FTB-8510B Category Name Interface SK-10M-E-AP Description The 10Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled on both ports. SK-100M-E-AP The 100Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled on both ports. SK-1000M-E The electrical 1000Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled on port #1.
System Tabs Software Options Category Feature Name Description SK-802-3AH The 802.3ah OAM Protocol is enabled. SK-TCP-THPUT The TCP Throughput measurement application is enabled. SK-IPTV-MON The IPTV monitoring is enabled with a monitoring capacity of 10 streams. SK-IPTVMAXSTREAM Increases the IPTV monitoring capcity to 100 streams.
System Tabs Software Options For FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8525/FTB-8535 Category Name Interface SK-10M-E-AP Feature Description The 10Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled. SK-100M-E-AP The 100Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled. SK-1000M-E The electrical 1000Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled. SK-100M-O-AP The optical 100Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled. SK-1000M-O The optical 1000Mbps Ethernet interface is enabled.
System Tabs Software Options For FTB-8510G Category Name Interface SK-ADV-FILTERS 382 Description Advanced Traffic Filtering SK-ETHERSAM Ethernet Service Activation Methodology Application Type SK-IPV6 Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) SK-LAN LAN testing capabilities SK-WAN WAN testing capabilities SK-PBB-TE Provider Backbone Bridge with Traffic Engineering SK-MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switching SK-TRAFFIC-SCAN Traffic Scan Troubleshooting Tool FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE
System Tabs Clock Synchronization Clock Synchronization Note: Clock Synchronization is only available for Ethernet 10G and Fibre Channel 10x interfaces as well as for Dual Test Set in one-way latency measurement mode. Press System and Clock Synchronization. RX Configuration: Allows the selection and configuration of the input clock.
System Tabs Clock Synchronization Line Coding: Allows the selection of the interface line coding. Choices are: For DS1: AMI and B8ZS. The default setting is B8ZS. For E1: AMI and HDB3. The default setting is HDB3. Framing: Allows the selection of the interface framing. Choices are: For DS1: SF, and ESF. The default setting is SF. For E1: PCM30, PCM30 CRC-4, PCM31, and PCM31 CRC-4. The default setting is PCM30. Alarm Analysis Note: Only LOPPS-L alarm is available with 1PPS signal.
System Tabs Clock Synchronization Frequency: The Frequency alarm indicates if the received signal rate meets (green) or not (red) the following rate specifications. Signal Rate specification DS1 1544000 ±15 bps (±9.2 ppm) E1 2048000 ±19 bps (±9.2 ppm) LOPPS-L (Loss Of Pulse Per Second - Local) is declared when either no pulse is received or when no pulse is received within 1 second ± 6.6 μs after the previous pulse. Only supported with 1PPS signal in Dual Test Set test mode.
System Tabs Clock Synchronization Backplane The backplane feature allows sharing the same backplane 8 kHz clock for synchronization group purposes. The other module must support the backplane clock feature to be able to use the generated backplane clock. Configuration: Allows the selection and configuration of the backplane 8 kHz clock that will be generated when enabled. Clock Mode: Allows the clock source selection. The default setting is Internal.
System Tabs Clock Synchronization Ref Output Note: Ref Output is only available with FTB-8510G, FTB-8535, and FTB-8130NGE. For FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8535, the REF OUT signal is automatically enabled on the REF OUT port (SMA connector) when the laser is turned ON. Note: For FTB-8120NGE and FTB-8130NGE, the Ref Output is not available in Dual Test Set one-way latency measurement mode. Configuration Divider Ratio: Allows the selection of the transmit test clock divider. Choices are 16, 32, and 64.
System Tabs Remote Control Remote Control Press System, and Remote Control. User Information The User Information field allows a user to leave a message to other users connected on the same module. Up to 80 characters are allowed. Note: Refer to the Visual Guardian Lite user guide for more information.
21 Tools Tabs Note: The Tools tabs are only available when a test is created. Available with Tab Script Ethernet Fibre Channela Page X 390 Ping & Trace Ping Configuration Routeb Trace Route Configuration X 394 X 399 ENIU OAMbc ENIU Configuration X 403 ADC Configuration X 404 802.3ah Configurationd X 408 X 410 802.3ah Eventsd X 413 Traffic Scan X 415 Script 802.3ah Statistics Traffic Scan a. b. c. d. d Not available with FTB-8510G. Not available when Through Mode is selected.
Tools Tabs Script Script The scripting tool allows a user to automate test process by creating scripts containing test setup configuration and actions. The scripting tool allows creating, saving, loading, modifying, and running script files. The script creation can be done manually or using the integrated recorder tool (Script Tool). Creating and editing a script is only recommended for users with writing knowledge of Visual Basic .NET (Visual Basic) programming language. Press Tools and Script.
Tools Tabs Script Edit Lists the content of the current script and allows its edition. Users with writing knowledge of Visual Basic .NET (Visual Basic) programming language will be able to customize their scripts by inserting delays for example. Note that delays are not automatically inserted during recording. Output Gives status of the running script. File Allows loading, saving, and generating a new script file.
Tools Tabs Script Script Tools Allows automatic generation of scripts by setting step by step the parameters from the Test Setup tab and related test tabs. Press Record to start the recording of the script. Press the File Name field, a pop-up keyboard is displayed, enter a file name for the new script followed by the scp extension, and press Save. The scp extension is automatically added when omitted. The record button LED is red while recording.
Tools Tabs Script Note: However, for RFC 2544, all selected tests (Throughput, Back-to-Back, Frame Loss, and/or Latency) must complete before stopping the recording because tests that didn’t run will not be part of the script. Press Play to run the script that generates the connection and sets the parameters as recorded. The Edit tab automatically switches to the Output tab when playing a script allowing to see the script running status.
Tools Tabs Ping Configuration Ping Configuration The Ping tool is used to determine if a network device is reachable. Ping is not available when no test is created. Press Tools, Ping, Configuration, and in the Tool list, press Ping. Note: For Trace Route, see Trace Route Configuration on page 399. Setup IP Address/IPv6 Address: Enter the IP address of the network device to be detected. The IP address version is as per the version selected during the test setup.
Tools Tabs Ping Configuration Delay (ms): Available for ping only. Enter the delay between each attempt (PING). Choices are 100 to 10000 ms. The default setting is 1000 ms. Data Size (Bytes): Available for ping only. Enter the buffer size that will be sent to the network device to be detected. Choices are 0 to 1472 bytes. Default value is 32 bytes. Time To Live (TTL) for IPv4 Hop Limit (TTL) for IPv6 Enter the maximum number of hops the packet can go through. Choices are 1 to 255.
Tools Tabs Ping Results Ping Results Press Tools, Ping, in the Tool list, press Ping, and press Result. Note: For Trace Route, see Trace Route Configuration on page 399. To succeed, a Ping command shall be acknowledged by the network device within a given delay. Typically a Ping command can fail for the following reasons: The IP address is unavailable or unknown. The time allowed to perform the Ping command is too short The remote device is not supporting ICMP messaging.
Tools Tabs Ping Results Status Description Time Out When an ICMPv4/ICMPv6 echo reply was not received within the defined timeout. Destination Specified is invalid With reserved IP addresses: For IPv4: 0.0.0.0, 127.0.0.0, and all addresses above 240.0.0.0 (Class E and above). For IPv6: 0::/8 (reserved/unspecified), 0::1/128 (Loopback), FF00::/8 (Multicast). TTL Expired When the number of TTL was insufficient to reach the destination host.
Tools Tabs Ping Results For IPv4: Replied From: Indicates the IP address of the replier. Bytes: Indicates the buffer size of the ICMP echo response. Time (ms): Indicates the time of response in milliseconds. TTL: Indicates the TTL of the ICMP echo response. For IPv6: Replied Details: Indicates the IP address of the replier, the buffer size of the ICMP echo response (bytes), the time of response in milliseconds, and the TTL of the ICMP echo response (Hop Limit).
Tools Tabs Trace Route Configuration Trace Route Configuration Trace Route is used to obtain the list of all routers identified between the local port (FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE) and the destination IP port. Press Tools, Configuration, and in the Tool List, press Trace Route. For Ping, see Ping Configuration on page 394. Setup IP Address: Enter the IP address of the network device to be detected. The IP address version is as per the version selected during the test setup.
Tools Tabs Trace Route Results Trace Route Results Press Tools, Ping, Configuration, in the Tool list, press Trace Route, and press Results. For Ping, see Ping Results on page 396. To succeed, a Trace Route command shall be acknowledged by the network device within a given delay. Typically a Trace Route command can fail for the following reasons: The IP address is unavailable or unknown. The time allowed to perform the Trace Route command is too short.
Tools Tabs Trace Route Results Status: Indicates the status of the attempt. Status Description Successful Valid ICMPv4/ICMPv6 echo reply received. User Aborted When a user has manually stopped the Ping function before the end of attempts. Time Out When an ICMPv4/ICMPv6 echo reply was not received within the defined timeout. Destination Specified is invalid With reserved IP addresses: For IPv4: 0.0.0.0, 127.0.0.0, and all addresses above 240.0.0.0 (Class E and above).
Tools Tabs Trace Route Results Replied From: Indicates the IP address of the replier. Time (ms): Indicates the time of response in milliseconds. Statistics 402 Packets Transmitted: Indicates the number of sent packets. Packets Received: Indicates the number of received packets.
Tools Tabs ENIU Configuration ENIU Configuration Allows supporting the Operation, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) layer between a Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application and a third party ENIU (Ethernet Network Interface Unit). Not available with 10Gig-E. Note: Only one FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE module can be connected at once on an ENIU. Press Tools, ENIU, and ENIU Config. ENIU Type For FTB-8510B: Allows the selection of the ENIU Type. Choices are ADC, and 802.3ah. For 802.
Tools Tabs ADC Configuration ADC Configuration Note: The ADC Config tab is only available when ADC is selected as the ENIU type. In order for the configuration to work, the ADC ENIU needs to be set to EXFO mode. Not available with 10Gig-E. Press Tools, ENIU, and ADC Config. Remote ENIU List Lists the detected ENIUs on the network or part of the Ethernet and Fibre Channel Application VLAN domain when VLAN is enabled. Up to 20 ENIUs can be listed. 404 ID: Indicates the ENIU number.
Tools Tabs ADC Configuration ENIU Status: Indicates the ENIU status. Possible statuses are: Valid: The remote ENIU satisfies the following conditions: support loopback, no events detected, ENIU stable, and OAM PDU version of both ENIU and EXFO are compatible. Rejected: The remote ENIU is rejected because it is sending critical event notification. The remote ENIU does not support loopback. The remote ENIU is not stable. Incompatible: The ENIU and OAM protocol versions are incompatible.
Tools Tabs ADC Configuration Selected ENIU Indicates the information related to the selected ENIU. MAC Address: Indicates the MAC address of the selected ENIU. Copy MAC to Stream: Allows copying the MAC and VLAN destination parameters for the test/stream. For Performance Analyzer test: The MAC destination address, VLAN ID, and VLAN Priority from the Interface Setup panel will be replaced with the selected ENIU parameters.
Tools Tabs ADC Configuration Loopback Allows sending a loopback request to the selected ENIU. Note: If the selected ENIU becomes invalid, the loopback request cannot be sent. Request: Allows the selection of the loopback request. Choices are Enabled and Disabled. Send: Sends an Enable or Disable Loopback request as selected in the Request field. Loopback Status: Indicates the loopback status of the selected ENIU.
Tools Tabs 802.3ah Configuration 802.3ah Configuration Note: The 802.3ah Config tab is only available when 802.3ah is selected as the ENIU type. Press Tools, ENIU, and 802.3ah Config. OAM Mode The OAM Mode is set to Active mode and is not configurable. In Active mode, the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE will initiate the discovery process and will not respond to variable request and loopback command received.
Tools Tabs 802.3ah Configuration Loopback Request allows the selection of the loopback request to be sent to the remote OAM link partner. Choices are Enabled and Disabled. The default setting is Enabled. The request will only be sent when pressing the Send button. Send allows sending the selected request to the remote OAM link partner. Remote Status: Indicates the status of the remote OAM link partner. OAM Discovery Statistics Local Status indicates the local OAM link discovery status.
Tools Tabs 802.3ah Statistics 802.3ah Statistics Note: The 802.3ah Stats tab is only available when 802.3ah is selected as the ENIU type. Press Tools, ENIU, and 802.3ah Stats. The 802.3ah Statistics window provides remote OAM link partner MAC address and OAM statistics. MAC Address indicates the remote OAM link partner MAC address. OAM Statistics provides the following remote OAM link partner statistics. OAM Version: Indicates the protocol version supported by the DTE.
Tools Tabs 802.3ah Statistics Parser Action: Bits 0 and 1 of the State byte report the Parser Action. Forward (bits 1 and 0 are set to “00”): Device is forwarding non-OAMPDUs to the higher sublayer. Loopback (bits 1 and 0 are set to “01”): Device is looping back non-OAMPDUs to the lower sublayer. Discard (bits 1 and 0 are set to “10”): Device is discarding non-OAMPDUs. Max OAMPDU Size: Bits 0 to 10 of the OAMPDU Configuration two-byte field report the maximum OAMPDU size.
Tools Tabs 802.3ah Statistics OUI: The 24-bit IEEE Organizationally Unique Identifer field identifies the vendor. Variable Request: Bit 4 of the OAM Configuration byte reports variable retrieval capability. Supported (bit 4 is set to “1”): DTE supports sending Variable Response OAMPDUs. Unsupported (bit 4 is set to “0”): DTE does not support sending Variable Response OAMPDUs. Link Events: Bit 3 of the OAM Configuration byte reports link event capability.
Tools Tabs 802.3ah Events 802.3ah Events Note: The 802.3ah Events tab is only available when 802.3ah is selected as the ENIU type. Press Tools, ENIU, and 802.3ah Events. Date Stamp: The date the last event was received. Time Stamp: The time the last event was received. Window.
Tools Tabs 802.3ah Events Threshold. Symbol Period Errored symbol threshold in second Frame Errored frame event threshold in second Frame Period Errored frame period threshold in second Frame Seconds Errored frame seconds summary threshold in second Error Count.
Tools Tabs Traffic Scan Traffic Scan The traffic scan tool provides the capability to discover and monitor VLAN or MPLS traffic flows on the network. Note: In order to access traffic scan, a test must be created but not running. If the test is started while the traffic scan is running, the traffic scan will automatically stops. Press Tools, and Traffic Scan. Scan Starts/stops the traffic scan test. Mode Allows the selection of VLAN or MPLS traffic scan mode. The default setting is VLAN.
Tools Tabs Traffic Scan Level Allows the selection of the criteria that will be used to filter the incoming VLAN or MPLS traffic flows. The default setting is All. Choices are: Mode Level VLAN C-VLAN Description Discovers/monitors only frames where the outer VLAN is a C-VLAN (TPID of 0x8100).
Tools Tabs Traffic Scan Link Rate (Mbps) Indicates the network link rate based on the received frames with a valid FCS regardless if the frame matches or not the traffic flows and filters, and regardless if the traffic flow was ignored due to the limit reached (see Limit Reached on page 417). The rate is expressed either in Line Utilization or Ethernet Bandwidth (see Rate Layer). Rate Layer Allows the selection of the rate unit used for Link Rate and Rate statistics.
Tools Tabs Traffic Scan Monitored Frames Table Statistics are gathered for each different traffic flow matching the scan criteria and filters. Each different traffic flow creates a separate entry in the scan table. When the limit is reached, new traffic flows are not considered but the existing traffic flows are still monitored. Note: Scan statistics are cleared when restarting the scan or when the test is cleared.
Tools Tabs Traffic Scan For MPLS Mode, the level of MPLS (Unlabeled, 1 Label, 2 Labels), and the values of Label ID and COS are used to identify a traffic flow. Any difference in one of these values, except for those set to Ignore (see Filters below), will create a separated entry in the table.
Tools Tabs Traffic Scan Filters The column’s All/Ignore toggle buttons are used to set the filtering criteria. Only parameters set to All will be considered to identify each traffic flow. The availability of filters depends on the VLAN or MPLS Level selected. Scan Level Filters VLAN All and E-VLAN E-VLAN priority, S-VLAN ID and Priority, C-VLAN ID and Priority. S-VLAN S-VLAN Priority, C-VLAN ID and Priority. C-VLAN C-VLAN Priority. Untagged Not applicable.
Tools Tabs Traffic Scan Frame Count indicates for each traffic flow, the number of frames matching the selected scan criteria and filters. Total indicates the number of frames matching the selected scan criteria and filters. Rate (Mbps) indicates for each traffic flow, the rate of frames received matching the selected scan criteria and filters. The rate is expressed either in Line Utilization or Ethernet Bandwidth (see Rate Layer on page 417).
22 Expert Mode Tabs Note: The Expert Mode tabs are only available with BERT and RFC 2544 Ethernet tests (not available with Fibre Channel). Tab Available with Ethernet Fibre Channela Page Expert Mode (RFC 2544) X 424 Throughput (RFC 2544) X 426 Back-to-Back (RFC 2544) X 428 Frame Loss (RFC 2544) X 430 Latency (RFC 2544) X 432 Expert Mode (BERT) X 434 Port (BERT) X 435 Ethernet (BERT) X 437 Pattern (BERT) X 439 a. Not available with FTB-8510G.
Expert Mode Tabs Expert Mode (RFC 2544) Expert Mode (RFC 2544) Expert Mode allows the configuration of the thresholds for which each statistic will be compared to declare a PASS or FAIL verdict. Press TEST and Expert Mode. Expert Mode Allows enabling/disabling the Expert Mode. This setting is disabled by default.
Expert Mode Tabs Expert Mode (RFC 2544) Expert Mode Status Gives the verdict, Pass or Fail, of the Throughput, Back-to-Back, Fame Loss, and Latency tests according to the Expert Mode settings. Pass is declared if all result values meet the configured criteria. Fail is declared if any result value does not meet the configured criteria.
Expert Mode Tabs Throughput (RFC 2544) Throughput (RFC 2544) Press TEST, Expert Mode, and Throughput. Enable Criteria: Allows to enable Throughput Pass/Fail criteria. This setting is disabled by default. Note: Both Enable Criteria and the test itself (see Global Configuration on page 298) have to be enabled for a specific test to be able to change its criteria values. Frame Size: Indicates the frame sizes selected for the test.
Expert Mode Tabs Throughput (RFC 2544) Unit: Select the unit. Choices are: bps, Kbps, Mbps, Bps, KBps, MBps, Gbps, GBps, % Util and fps (Frame Per Second). The default setting is bps. Layer: Select the Layer. Choices are Layer 1,2,3, Layer 2,3, and Layer 3. The default setting is Layer 1,2,3. Layer 1,2,3 contains the Preamble, Start of Frame Delimiter, MAC address, IP address, and data. Layer 2,3 contains the MAC address, IP address, and data. Layer 3 contains the IP address, and data.
Expert Mode Tabs Back-to-Back (RFC 2544) Back-to-Back (RFC 2544) Press TEST, Expert Mode, and Back-to-Back. Enable Criteria: Allows to enable Back-to-Back Pass/Fail criteria. This setting is disabled by default. Note: Both Enable Criteria and the test itself (see Global Configuration on page 298) have to be enabled for a specific test to be able to change its criteria values. Frame Size: Indicates the frame sizes selected for the test.
Expert Mode Tabs Back-to-Back (RFC 2544) Unit: Select the unit. Choices are: bps, Kbps, Mbps, Bps, KBps, MBps, Gbps, GBps, % Util, fps (Frame Per Second), Frames/Burst, and Bytes/Burst. The default setting is Frames/Burst. Layer: Select the Layer. Choices are Layer 1,2,3, Layer 2,3, and Layer 3. The default setting is Layer 1,2,3. Layer 1,2,3 contains the Preamble, Start of Frame Delimiter, MAC address, IP address, and data. Layer 2,3 contains the MAC address, IP address, and data.
Expert Mode Tabs Frame Loss (RFC 2544) Frame Loss (RFC 2544) Press TEST, Expert Mode, and Frame Loss. Enable Criteria: Allows to enable Frame Loss Pass/Fail criteria. This setting is disabled by default. Note: Both Enable Criteria and the test itself (see Global Configuration on page 298) have to be enabled for a specific test to be able to change its criteria values. Frame Size: Indicates the frame sizes selected for the test.
Expert Mode Tabs Frame Loss (RFC 2544) Displayed Step: Indicates the last percentage of the speed used for the test. Possible values are 100% (or % of the maximum speed) to 0% with increment set by the Test granularity from the Frame Loss on page 311. The default setting is 100% (or % of the maximum speed). Displayed Step is only available once the Frame Loss test is running or completed. Displayed Results: Select the displayed results mode. Choices are Current, Minimum, Maximum, and Average.
Expert Mode Tabs Latency (RFC 2544) Latency (RFC 2544) Press TEST, Expert Mode, and Latency. Enable Criteria: Allows to enable Latency Pass/Fail criteria. This setting is disabled by default. Note: Both Enable Criteria and the test itself (see Global Configuration on page 298) have to be enabled for a specific test to be able to change its criteria values. Frame Size: Indicates the frame sizes selected for the test.
Expert Mode Tabs Latency (RFC 2544) Unit: Select the unit. Choices are s, ms, μs, and ns. The default setting is ms. Mode: Select the Mode. Choices are Cut Through and Store and Forward. The default setting is Store and Forward. Cut Through allows the calculation of the propagation time of a bit. Store and Forward allows the calculation of the propagation time of a frame. Displayed Results: Select the displayed results mode. Choices are Current, Minimum, Maximum, and Average.
Expert Mode Tabs Expert Mode (BERT) Expert Mode (BERT) Expert Mode allows the configuration of the thresholds for which each statistic will be compared to declare a PASS or FAIL verdict. Press TEST and Expert Mode. General Properties Expert Mode: Allows enabling/disabling the Expert Mode. This setting is disabled by default. Expert Mode Status Verdict: Gives the verdict, Pass or Fail, of the Port, Ethernet and Pattern tests according to the Expert Mode settings.
Expert Mode Tabs Port (BERT) Port (BERT) Press TEST, Expert Mode, and Port. Enable Criteria: Enable Criteria enables configuring the port (Port 1 and Port 2 for Dual Ports on FTB-8510B) Pass/Fail threshold values. This setting is disabled by default. Alarms LOS (Optical interface only): Enter the count of the seconds in which one or more LOS alarms can occur before declaring a Fail condition. Choices are 0 to 1800 seconds. The default setting is 0 second.
Expert Mode Tabs Port (BERT) Frequency Enter the minimum and maximum frequency offsets either in ppm or bps according to the unit selection. Frequency (bps): Indicates the frequency of the input signal. Offset Max: Enter the frequency maximum value allowed before declaring a Fail condition. Choices are from 0 to 120 ppm. The default setting is 100 ppm. Offset Min: Enter the frequency minimum value allowed before declaring a Fail condition. Choices are from -120 ppm to 0 ppm.
Expert Mode Tabs Ethernet (BERT) Ethernet (BERT) Press TEST, Expert Mode, and Ethernet. Enable Criteria: Enable Criteria enables configuring the Ethernet Pass/Fail threshold values (Port 1 and Port 2 for Dual Ports on FTB-8510B). This setting is disabled by default. Alarms Enter the threshold value for Link Down. Choices are 0 to 1800 seconds. The default setting is 0 second.
Expert Mode Tabs Ethernet (BERT) Errors Enter the threshold value for each error. Error Second Count Rate Default Block (10Gbps) 0 to 1800 0 to 18000000000000 1.0E-20 to 0 second seconds 1.0E-00 FCS Error (Framed Layer 2) 0 to 1800 0 to 27000000000 seconds 4.0E-11 to 0 second 1.0E-00 Symbol 0 to 1800 0 to 2250000000000 1.0E-14 to 0 second (10/100/1000Mps) seconds 1.0E-00 Idle 0 to 1800 0 to 2250000000000 1.0E-14 to 0 second (10/100/1000Mps) seconds 1.
Expert Mode Tabs Pattern (BERT) Pattern (BERT) Press TEST, Expert Mode, and Pattern. Enable Criteria: Enable Criteria enables configuring the Pattern pass/fail threshold values and parameters (Port 1 and Port 2 for Dual Ports on FTB-8510B). This setting is disabled by default. Alarms Enter the threshold value for each alarm: Pattern Loss and No Traffic. Status: Indicates the real-time pass/fail condition. Grey LED: Indicates that Expert Mode is disabled or the test did not run yet.
Expert Mode Tabs Pattern (BERT) Errors Enter the threshold value for Bit Error. Error Second Count Rate Default Bit Error 0 to 1800 seconds 0 to 18000000000000 1.0E-14 to 0 second 1.0E-00 Status: Indicates the real-time Pass/Fail condition. Grey LED: Indicates that Expert Mode is disabled or the test did not run yet. Green LED: Indicates that the threshold is respected (Pass). Red LED: Indicates that the threshold is not respected (Fail). 440 Unit: Select the unit.
23 Automatic Power Failure Recovery The automatic power failure recovery is used to re-create and restart the test that was running before the power failure. A test that was created and not running before the power failure will be re-created but not started. The configuration of the test is saved automatically once the test is created. The logger, injections, and configuration are periodically saved. The following requirements control the power failure recovery process: 1.
Automatic Power Failure Recovery Manual Power Failure Recovery If only the requirement number 1 is met, the saved configuration will be loaded when the FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE is manually started from ToolBox. Thus, the test that was running will be re-created, configured, and restarted. Note: For RFC 2544, the configuration will be re-loaded but the test will not restart automatically.
24 Maintenance To help ensure long, trouble-free operation: Always inspect fiber-optic connectors before using them and clean them if necessary. Keep the unit free of dust. Clean the unit casing and front panel with a cloth slightly dampened with water. Store unit at room temperature in a clean and dry area. Keep the unit out of direct sunlight. Avoid high humidity or significant temperature fluctuations. Avoid unnecessary shocks and vibrations.
Maintenance Recalibrating the Unit Recalibrating the Unit Manufacturing and service center calibrations are based on the ISO/IEC 17025 Standard, which states that calibration documents must not contain a recommended calibration interval, unless this has been previously agreed upon with the customer. Validity of specifications depends on operating conditions.
25 Troubleshooting Solving Common Problems Before calling EXFO’s technical support, please read the following common problems that can occur and their respective solution. Problem Possible Cause Solution Optical Laser LED is off and The Laser On option is Ensure that the Laser the connector is not disabled. button is enabled (On). generating the signal.
Troubleshooting Contacting the Technical Support Group Contacting the Technical Support Group Technical Support Group 400 Godin Avenue Quebec (Quebec) G1M 2K2 CANADA 1 866 683-0155 (USA and Canada) Tel.: 1 418 683-5498 Fax: 1 418 683-9224 support@exfo.com To accelerate the process, please have information such as the name and the serial number , as well as a description of your problem, close at hand. Transportation Maintain a temperature range within specifications when transporting the unit.
26 Warranty General Information EXFO Inc. (EXFO) warrants this equipment against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of original shipment. EXFO also warrants that this equipment will meet applicable specifications under normal use.
Warranty Liability Liability EXFO shall not be liable for damages resulting from the use of the product, nor shall be responsible for any failure in the performance of other items to which the product is connected or the operation of any system of which the product may be a part. EXFO shall not be liable for damages resulting from improper usage or unauthorized modification of the product, its accompanying accessories and software.
Warranty Exclusions Exclusions EXFO reserves the right to make changes in the design or construction of any of its products at any time without incurring obligation to make any changes whatsoever on units purchased. Accessories, including but not limited to fuses, pilot lamps, batteries and universal interfaces (EUI) used with EXFO products are not covered by this warranty.
Warranty Service and Repairs Service and Repairs EXFO commits to providing product service and repair for five years following the date of purchase. To send any equipment for service or repair: 1. Call one of EXFO’s authorized service centers (see EXFO Service Centers Worldwide on page 451). Support personnel will determine if the equipment requires service, repair, or calibration. 2.
Warranty EXFO Service Centers Worldwide EXFO Service Centers Worldwide If your product requires servicing, contact your nearest authorized service center. EXFO Headquarters Service Center 400 Godin Avenue Quebec (Quebec) G1M 2K2 CANADA EXFO Europe Service Center Omega Enterprise Park, Electron Way Chandlers Ford, Hampshire S053 4SE ENGLAND EXFO Telecom Equipment (Shenzhen) Ltd. 3rd Floor, Building 10, Yu Sheng Industrial Park (Gu Shu Crossing), No.
A Specifications IMPORTANT The following technical specifications can change without notice. The information presented in this section is provided as a reference only. To obtain this product’s most recent technical specifications, visit the EXFO Web site at www.exfo.com.
Specifications Ethernet Optical Interfaces Bidirectional Optical Interfaces Jitter compliance Ethernet classification Laser type Eye safety Connector Transceiver type 1000Base-BX10-U IEEE 802.3ah IEEE 802.3ah FP Class 1 LC SFP 1000Base-BX10-D IEEE 802.3ah IEEE 802.3ah DFB Class 1 LC SFP For FTB-8510G: OPTICAL INTERFACES 10BASE-SW 850 nm Multimode Tx level (802.3ae-compliant) –7.3 to –1 dBm Rx level sensitivity –9.9 to –1.0 dBm Transmission bit rate 9.95328 Gbit/s ± 4.6 ppm* Reception bit rate 9.
Specifications Ethernet Optical Interfaces For FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8525/FTB-8535: 100 Mbit/s AND GigE OPTICAL INTERFACES Wavelength (nm) Tx level (dBm) Rx level sensitivity (dBm) Maximum reach Transmission bit rate (Gbit/s) Reception bit rate (Gbit/s) Tx operational wavelength range (nm) Measurement accuracy Frequency (ppm) Optical power (dB) Maximum Rx before damage (dBm) Jitter compliance Ethernet classification Laser type Eye safety Connector Transceiver type 100Base-FX 1310 —20 to —15 —31
Specifications Fibre Channel Interfaces Fibre Channel Interfaces For FTB-8510B: FC-1X/2X Wavelength (nm) Tx level (dBm) Rx level sensitivity (dBm) Max reach Transmission bit rate (Gbit/s) Reception bit rate (Gbit/s) Tx operational wavelength range (nm) Measurement accuracy frequency (ppm) optical power (dB) Max Rx before damage (dBm) Jitter compliance FC classification Laser type Eye safety Connector Transceiver type 456 850 –9 to –3 –18 at FC-2X –20 at FC-1X 550 m on 50/125 μm MMF at FC-1X 300 m on 50/
Specifications Fibre Channel Interfaces For FTB-8120NGE/FTB-8130NGE and FTB-8525/FTB-8535: FC-1X/2X/4X Wavelength (nm) Tx level (dBm) Rx level sensitivity (dBm) Maximum reach Transmission bit rate (Gbit/s) Reception bit rate (Gbit/s) Tx operational wavelength range (nm) Measurement accuracy: Frequency (ppm) Optical power (dB) Max Rx before damage (dBm) Jitter compliance FC classification Laser type Eye safety Connector Transceiver type 850 –9 to –2.
Specifications Ethernet Electrical Interfaces Ethernet Electrical Interfaces For FTB-8510B: ELECTRICAL INTERFACES Two ports 10/100BaseT half/full duplex, 1000BaseT a full duplex. Straight/crossover cable selection. Electrical interfaces Tx bit rate Tx accuracy (ppm) Rx bit rate Rx measurement accuracy (ppm) Duplex mode Jitter compliance Connector Maximum reach (m) 10Base-T 10 Mbit/s ±100 10 Mbit/s ±4.6 Half and full duplex IEEE 802.3 RJ-45 100 100Base-T 125 Mbit/s ±100 125 Mbit/s ±4.
Specifications Ethernet Electrical Interfaces Ethernet Cables Minimum Category 3 cable is required for 10Base-T connection while Category 5 cable is required for 100Base-TX and 1000Base-T connections. Maximum cable length (between two nodes) for 10Base-T, 100Base-TX, or 1000Base-T connection is 328 feet (100 meters).
Specifications Ethernet Electrical Interfaces 460 Straight Through Cable (1000 Mbps) Crossover Cable (1000 Mbps) FTB-8500 Series and FTB-8120NGE/8130NGE
Specifications Synchronization Interfaces Synchronization Interfaces For FTB-8510G: SYNCHRONIZATION INTERFACES DS1/E1 external input clock interface Parameter Rx level sensitivity (short haul only) Reception bit rate Input jitter tolerance Line coding Input impedance (resistive termination) Connector type DS1 For 772 kHz: TERM: 6 dB (cable loss only) 1.544 Mbit/s ± 50 ppm AT&T PUB 62411, GR-499 section 7.3 AMI and B8ZS 100 ohms ± 5%, balanced E1 For 1024 kHz: TERM: 6 dB (cable loss only) 2.
B Glossary Acronym List ? Help AC Alternating Current ACT Activity AIS Alarm Indication Signal AIS-L Alarm Indication Signal - Line AIS-P Alarm Indication Signal - Path AM Ante Meridiem (period between midnight and noon) AMI Alternate Mark Inversion APS Automatic Protection Switching ARP Address Resolution Protocol AS Available Second ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode B-MAC Backbone MAC Address B-VLAN Backbone Virtual Local
Glossary Acronym List BB_Credit Buffer-to-Buffer Credit BBE Background Block Error BBER Background Block Error Ratio BER Bit Error Rate BERT Bit Error Rate Test BIP Bit-Interleaved Parity BIP-8 Bit-Interleaved Parity - 8 bits BIP-1536 Bit-Interleaved Parity - 1536 bits bps Bit Per Second Bps Byte Per Second BW Bandwidth C Current C-VLAN Customer - Virtual Local Area Network CAGE Commerce And Government Entities CBR Constant Bit Rate CBS Committed Burst Size CE European Conf
Glossary Acronym List CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check CRC-7 Cyclic Redundancy Check on 7 bits CRITIC Critical CRITIC/ECP Critical and Emergency Call Processing CS_CTL Class Specific Control CSV Comma Separated Value D_ID Destination Identifier dB Decibel dBm Decibel - milliwatts DCC Data Communications Channel (D1, D2 and D3) DF Delay Factor DF_CTL Data Field Control DS Differentiated Services DS1 Digital Signal-level 1 (1.544 Mbps) DS3 Digital Signal-level 3 (44.
Glossary Acronym List E 466 E-VLAN Extended - Virtual Local Area Network E1 European standard for digital transmission-level 1 (2.048 Mbps).
Glossary Acronym List EXP Experimental EXT CLK External Clock F_CTL Frame Control FC Fibre Channel FCC Federal Communications Commission FCS Frame Check Sequence FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface fps frame per second Gbps GigaBit Per Second GBps GigaByte Per Second GFP Generic Framing Procedure GMT Greenwich Mean Time GUA Global IPv6 Address H History HDB3 High Density Bipolar 3 Code HDLC High-Level Data Link Control HDTV High Definition Television HLP Higher Layer Pr
Glossary Acronym List HTML Hyper Text Markup Language Hz Hertz I-TAG Backbone Service Instance Tag IC Industry Canada ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol ID Identification IEC International Electrotechnical Commission IEEE Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers IFG Inter Frame Gap IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol IN Input ISM In-Service Monitoring IP Internet Protocol IPTV Internet Protocol Television IPv4 Internet Protocol version 4 IPv6 Internet Protocol
Glossary Acronym List K Kbps KiloBit Per Second KBps KiloByte Per Second Kg Kilogram L3 Layer 3 L4 Layer 4 LAN Local Area Network LAPS Link Access Procedure for SDH LCD-P Loss Of Code-Group Delineation - Path LED Light-Emitting Diode lb Pound lf Line Feed LLA Link-Local IPv6 Address LLC Logical Link Control LOC Loss Of Clock LOF Loss Of Frame LOH Line Overhead LOP Loss Of Pointer LOP-P Loss Of Pointer - Path LOPPS-L Loss Of Pulse Per Second - Local LOPPS-R Loss Of Pul
Glossary Acronym List LSR Label Switching Router LSS Loss of Sequence Synchronization m Minute m Meter MAC Media Access Control Mbps Megabit Per Second MBps MegaByte Per Second MDI Media Delivery Index MHz Megahertz MLR Media Loss Rate MMF Multi-Mode Fiber MPEG Motion Picture Expert Group MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switching MPTS Multi-Program Transport Stream ms millisecond MS Multiplex Section MTU Maximum Transmission Unit NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization Nb Num
Glossary Acronym List NE Network Element nm Nanometer ns Nanosecond OAM Operation Administration Management OH Overhead OOS Out Of Sequence OOSM Out-Of-Service Monitoring OS Operating System OUI Organizationally Unique Identifier OUT OUTput OX_ID Originator Identifier P1 Port number 1 P2 Port number 2 PAT Program Association Table PBB-TE Provider Backbone Bridges with Traffic Engineering PC Personal Computer PCB Printed Circuit Board PCP Priority Code Point PCR Program
Glossary Acronym List PHY Physical Layer Device PID Packet Identifier PLM-P Payload Label Mismatch - Path PM Performance Monitoring PM Post Meridiem (period from noon to midnight) PMT Program Map Table ppm parts per million PPP Point-to-Point Protocol PRBS Pseudo Random Bit Sequence PSP Primitive Sequence Protocol PVID Port VLAN Identifier QoE Quality of Experience R_CTR Routing Control PDF Portable Document Format RDI Remote Defect Indication test (replaces the former names FE
Glossary Acronym List RFC Request For Comments RMA Return Merchandise Authorization RS Regenerator Section RX Receive RX_ID Responder Identifier s second S_ID Source Identifier S-VLAN Service Provider - Virtual Local Area Network SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDL Simple Data Link SDT Service Disruption Time SEF Severely Errored Framing SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage SEQ_ID Sequence Identifier SEQ_CNT Sequence Count SES Severely Errored Second SESR Severely Errored Second
Glossary Acronym List SMA Sub-Miniature A Connector SMF Single Mode Fiber SNAP Sub Network Access Point SOF Start Of Frame SOH Section Overhead SONET Synchronous Optical NETwork SPE Synchronous Payload Envelope SPTS Single Program Transport Stream Src Source STS Synchronous Transport Signal STS-1 Synchronous Transport Signal-Level 1 (51.
Glossary Acronym List U UAS Unavailable Second UDP User Data Protocol UNEQ-P Unequipped - Path μs microsecond USA United States of America UTC Universal Time Coordinated UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair VID VLAN Identifier VLAN Virtual Local Area Network VoD Video on Demand VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol VT Virtual Tributary WAN Wide Area Network WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing WIS WAN Interface Sublayer WWN World Wide Name XFP 10 Gigabit Small Form Factor Pluggable V
Glossary VLAN/B-VLAN VLAN/B-VLAN Special VID/B-VID values (IEEE Std 802.1Q-1998) ID Description 0 The null VLAN ID. Indicates that the tag header contains only user priority information; no VLAN identifier is present in the frame. This VID value must not be configured as a PVID, configured in any Filtering Database entry, or used in any Management operation. 1 The default PVID value used for classifying frames on ingress through a Bridge Port. The PVID value can be changed on a per-Port basis.
Glossary MPLS Labels MPLS Labels The MPLS labels are listed in the following table.
Glossary Path Signal Label (C2 byte) Path Signal Label (C2 byte) Indicates the content of the STS SPE, including the status of the mapped payload. C2 (Hex.) Description C2 (Hex.) 00 Unequipped 16 Mapping of HDLC over SONET 01 Equipped - Non-Specific 17 SDL with self-synchronization scrambler 02 Floating VT Mode 18 Mapping of HDLC/LAPS 03 Locked VT Mode 19 SDL with use of a set-reset scrambler 04 Asynchronous Mapping for DS3 1A 10 Gbps Ethernet (IEEE 802.
C Pop-Up Windows Note: The following Pop-Up windows are available throughout the user interface.
Pop-Up Windows VLAN Configuration VLAN Configuration 480 Enable VLAN appears only for EtherSAM service configuration, for all other cases, VLAN is already enabled once the VLAN Configuration pop-up window is available. Enable VLAN, when selected, allows the configuration of VLAN. The VLAN check box is not selected by default. Stacked VLAN: Enables up to 3 stacked VLAN. Binary: When enabled, displays the VLAN ID in binary. This setting is disabled by default.
Pop-Up Windows PBB-TE Interface configuration PBB-TE Interface configuration The PBB-TE Interface window allows to configure the source and destination parameters for PBB-TE network testing capability. This pop-up window is displayed when clicking on the PBB-TE Config button. B-MAC Source Address: Enter the source Backbone MAC address. The default address is the same as the source MAC address. B-MAC Destination Address: Enter the destination Backbone MAC address.
Pop-Up Windows PBB-TE Interface configuration B-VLAN (Backbone Virtual Local Area Network) ID: Enter the B-VLAN identifier. Choices are 0 through 4095 (refer to VLAN/B-VLAN on page 476 for more information). Priority: Select the B-VLAN user Priority Code Point (PCP). Choices are 0 to 7; (refer to VLAN/B-VLAN on page 476 for more information). The default setting is 0 (000 - Low).
Pop-Up Windows IPv4 Configuration IPv4 Configuration Source Note: For EtherSAM Dual Test Set, the source IP address is only configurable through the Network on page 148. Automatic IP Address: Allows to dynamically obtain an IP address from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server. IP Address: Enter the IP address for the selected service. The default setting is 10.10.x.x, where x and y are respectively the two least significant bytes of the port default MAC address.
Pop-Up Windows IPv4 Configuration Resolve MAC Address: When enabled, will send a request to the network to retrieve the MAC address corresponding to the selected destination IP address. This setting is disabled by default. MAC Address Status: Indicates the Resolve MAC address status. Possible status are: Status 484 Description -- The Resolve MAC address is not enabled. Resolving The MAC address is being resolved. Resolved The MAC address is resolved. Failed The MAC address cannot be resolved.
Pop-Up Windows IPv6 Address Configuration IPv6 Address Configuration Note: The default IPv6 address parameters are set from the IPv6 Test Preferences on page 371. Link-Local IPv6 Address The Link-Local IPv6 Address (LLA) is used for local communication between on-link neighbors. Mode Stateless Auto allows automatic generation of the IPv6 address based on the MAC address. The mode Stateless Auto is selected by default. Static allows to enter the IP address.
Pop-Up Windows IPv6 Address Configuration Global IPv6 Address The Global IPv6 Address (GUA) is used for global communication with hosts outside the subnet and to communicate with on-link neighbors. Mode None disables the Global IPv6 address and the Default Gateway address. Stateless Auto allows automatic generation of the IPv6 address based on the MAC address and the prefix obtained from router advertisements. If no prefix has been obtained, the Global address will not be generated.
Pop-Up Windows IPv6 Address Configuration Link-Local/Global IPv6 Address Status Mode Status Stateless -Auto Generating Static Description Undefined Stateless address auto configuration in progress. Successful IP address has been generated and no duplication has been detected. Duplication Detected IP address has been generated but duplication has been detected. Failed IP address has not been generated. -- Undefined DAD Checking Duplication address detection in progress.
Pop-Up Windows IPv6 Address Configuration Default Gateway Address The Default Gateway Address is used to forward packets outside the subnet. Default Gateway Address is not available when the Global IPv6 address Mode is set to None. Mode Automatic allows automatic selection of the default gateway. Static allows entering the default gateway IP address. The default address is FE80::.
Pop-Up Windows IPv6 Address Configuration Destination IPv6 Address Note: Destination IPv6 address is only available for EtherSAM services configuration. IP Address: Enter the destination IP address for the selected service. Ping button: Press Ping to automatically start the quick Ping utility for the service destination IP address using the Ping parameters from the Setup on page 394. Refer to Ping on page 502 for more information.
Pop-Up Windows Copy Service Network Configuration Copy Service Network Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. To copy the service configuration to one or several services. 1. In the Copy from Service No list, select the service number the configuration will be copied from. 2. Check all service check boxes that will inherit the configuration from the selected service. 3. Press on OK to confirm the service configuration copy for all selected services.
Pop-Up Windows Service Profile Configuration Service Profile Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Service profile allows the selection and configuration of the Voice, Video, or Data service profile. The default setting is Data. There is no parameter to set for Data. For Voice: Voice Codec choices are VoIP G.711, VoIP G.723.1, and VoIP G.729. The default setting is VoIP G.711.
Pop-Up Windows Framing Configuration Framing Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Data Link: Select the data link type (layer 2). Choices are Ethernet II, and 802.3 SNAP. PBB-TE/Ethernet II and PBB-TE/802.3 SNAP are also available when PBB-TE is enabled. Network: Select the network traffic type (layer 3). The default setting is either IPv4 or IPv6 when MPLS is not enabled and either MPLS/IPv4 or MPLS/IPv6 when MPLS is enabled.
Pop-Up Windows Frame Size Configuration Frame Size Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Type: For Data profile, select Fixed (default), Random, or EMIX frame size. The Type is set to Fixed for Video and Voice profiles. Size and EMIX Frame Sizes: For Fixed type with Data service profile, select the frame size. The size is not configurable and set to 1374 for Video and 138 for Voice.
Pop-Up Windows Frame Size Configuration The following table lists each component that may affect the minimum size value. Component Description VLAN 4 bytes per VLAN (up to 3 VLAN) PBB-TE 18 bytes B-VLAN 4 bytes MPLS 4 bytes per label (up to two labels) UDP 8 bytes TCP 20 bytes Ethernet Header 14 bytes LLC and SNAP Headers 8 bytes IPv4 20 bytes IPv6 40 bytes For Random type, the frame size range is from 64 to 1518 bytes.
Pop-Up Windows Frame Format Configuration Frame Format Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Frame Format OUI is available when the Data Link is set to 802.3 SNAP and allows the selection of the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). Choices are RFC1042, 802.1H, and User Defined (when Network is set to None). When User Defined is selected, enter the OUI hexadecimal value (000000 to FFFFFF).
Pop-Up Windows MAC Configuration MAC Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Source MAC Address: Indicates the MAC address of the selected service. Note: The source MAC Address is only configurable through the Network on page 148. Destination MAC Address: Enter the destination MAC address for the selected service. The default setting is FE:FE:FE:FE:FE:FE. Note: The destination MAC Address field is not accessible when Resolve MAC Address is enabled.
Pop-Up Windows MPLS Configuration MPLS Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Allows MPLS configuration of services with up to two layers of MPLS labels, COS/EXP and TTL parameters. Note: MPLS has to be enabled during the test setup (refer to MPLS on page 104) and the Network framing configuration set to MPLS/IPv4, MPLS/IPv6, or MPLS/None to gives access to the MPLS configuration for the selected service.
Pop-Up Windows MPLS Configuration COS/EXP (Class Of Service / Experimental): Select the class of service. The default value is 0 (0000 - Low). 0 (000 - Low) 1 (001 - Low) 2 (010 - Low) 3 (011 - Low) 4 (100 - High) 5 (101 - High) 6 (110 - High) 7 (111 - High) TTL (Time To Live): Select the TTL value. Choices are 0 to 255. The default setting is 128.
Pop-Up Windows UDP Configuration UDP Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Allows the selection of the source and destination UDP port number. Choices are 0 to 65535. The default setting is 49184 for the source port and 7 (echo) for the destination port. TCP Configuration This pop-up window is only available with EtherSAM (Y.1564) test case. Allows the selection of the source and destination UDP port number. Choices are 0 to 65535.
Pop-Up Windows Advanced TOS/DS Advanced TOS/DS Enable Differentiated Services Allows enabling the Differentiated Services (DS). This setting is disabled by default. DS Note: DS is available when Enable Differentiated Services is enabled. 500 DSCP Codepoints: Select the DSCP Codepoints.
Pop-Up Windows Advanced TOS/DS TOS Note: TOS is available when Enable Differentiated Services is not enabled. Precedence: Select the Precedence value. Choices are: 000 (Routine) 001 (Priority) 010 (Immediate) 011 (Flash) 100 (Flash Override) 101 (CRITIC/ECP) 110 (Internet Control) 111 (Network Control) The default setting is 000 (Routine). Throughput: Allows the selection of the throughput level. Choices are Normal and High. The default setting is Normal.
Pop-Up Windows Ping Ping The Ping is used to determine if a network device is reachable. Note: The Ping button is not available when an RFC 2544 test is running, or when a Ping or Trace Route command is running (refer to Ping Configuration on page 394). Press TEST, Stream Gen, IP, and Ping. IPv4 IPv6 Results: Refer to Ping Results on page 396 for more information. Statistics: Refer to Statistics on page 402 for more information. OK: Press OK to exit the Ping/Trace Route window.
Pop-Up Windows Ping Delay (ms): Available for ping only. Enter the delay between each attempt (PING). Choices are 100 to 10000 ms. The default setting is 1000 ms. Data Size (Bytes): Available for ping only. Enter the buffer size that will be sent to the network device to be detected. Choices are 0 to 1472 bytes. Default value is 32 bytes. Time To Live (TTL) for IPv4 Hop Limit (TTL) for IPv6 Enter the maximum number of hops the packet can go through. Choices are 1 to 255.
Pop-Up Windows Filter Selection Filter Selection This pop-up window is only available from Traffic Analyzer - Capture tab. Allows to select the filter number that will be used to select what frames are saved in the buffer. Only enabled filters are selectable. To configure and enable filters, see Traffic Filters on page 175 or Traffic Filter Configuration on page 180. None indicates that there is no filter selected meaning that all received frames will be captured.
Pop-Up Windows Truncation Calculator Truncation Calculator This pop-up window is only available from Traffic Analyzer - Capture tab. Allows to easily determine at what byte to truncate the frame that will be captured by selecting the desired frame header components. Header Layer: Select the header layer level. Choices are Layer 2 (Ethernet), Layer 3 (IP), and Layer 4 (TCP/UDP). IP Version: Select the IP version. Choices are IPv4 and IPv6.
Pop-Up Windows Field Match Configuration Field Match Configuration This pop-up window is only available from Traffic Analyzer - Capture tab. Allows to define the trigger criteria that will be used to automatically start the capture when a received frame matches the trigger’s criteria. Filter Configuration “(“ and “)“: The open and close parenthesis may be useful to control the precedence of operands when more than two operands are used. Only one level of parenthesis is supported.
Pop-Up Windows Field Match Configuration Mask: Allows masking the defined filter value. A bit mask of 1 indicates that the corresponding bit in the value is compared for the match. A bit mask of 0 indicates that the corresponding bit in the value is ignored. For binary values, enter the mask value in binary format. For decimal values, enter the mask value in hexadecimal format. For IP address field, enter the mask in decimal format.
Pop-Up Windows Triggered Frame Details Triggered Frame Details This pop-up window is only available from Traffic Analyzer - Capture tab. This pop-up indicates the details on the captured trigger frame. The triggered frame corresponds to the first received frame that matches the filter and the trigger settings (see Trigger on page 186). 508 Frame Number indicates the triggered frame position in the buffer. The framing MAC/IP/UDP/TCP source and destination addresses are displayed in a table.
Pop-Up Windows Data Capture Export Data Capture Export This pop-up window is only available from Traffic Analyzer - Capture tab. Allows to export the data capture into a .pcap file format and to view the file using Wireshark. Save In: Allows to select the folder to save the capture file. The capture file is saved in the following folder by default: d:\ToolBox\User Files\\Capture Data..
Pop-Up Windows Data Capture Export Once generated, the capture file will be automatically opened in Wireshark when the View File After Generation check box is selected. The capture file report may also be manually opened within Wireshark typically using Windows Explorer.
Index Index -- status Expert Mode ........................................ 120 RFC 2544 ............................................. 122 -- ............................................................... 434 # Ping results table ................................... 396 10G ETHERNET ............................................ 15 1310nm ...................................................... 16 1550nm ...................................................... 16 802.
Index Automatic IP Address . 75, 76, 82, 91, 98, 105, 112, 150, 483 Auto-Negotiation .............................. 143, 157 Available BB_Credit ................................... 147 available options ....................................... 379 Availble ..................................................... 328 Average RX Rate........................................ 347 B B1.............................................. 243, 245, 249 B2.............................................. 243, 245, 249 B3......
Index C C ......................................................... 52, 360 C2 ............................................................. 250 cable ......................................................... 459 calibration certificate............................................. 444 interval ................................................ 444 calibration date ......................................... 376 Cancel ......................................................... 58 Capture ........................
Index date..................................................... 45, 130 Default ........................................................ 58 Default Gateway75, 76, 91, 98, 105, 110, 112, 150, 225, 483 Default Gateway Address .......................... 488 Default Gateway Address Status ............... 488 Default Test Preferences ............................ 368 defect mode.............................................. 358 defined tab ................................................. 57 delay ..............
Index enable port criteria.................................... 435 enable sync ................................................. 97 Enable Test................................................ 300 Enable TX - On/Off .................................... 202 enable UNEQ-P .......................................... 247 Enable VLAN.................... 74, 82, 91, 106, 480 Enabled Criteria................. 426, 428, 430, 432 Enabled Time..................................... 178, 182 Encapsulation................
Index Reset to Default button ....................... 235 RX_ID................................................... 235 S_ID ..................................................... 232 SEQ_CNT.............................................. 235 SEQ_ID................................................. 235 Type..................................................... 232 FC Latency ................................................. 195 FC RX......................................................... 193 FC Statistics ...
Index H H ................................................... 42, 52, 360 H. Reset ....................................................... 43 H.264/MPEG-4 Part 10 ...................... 284, 293 H1 ............................................................. 249 H2 ............................................................. 249 H3 ............................................................. 249 H4 ............................................................. 250 Hardware Options .......................
Index K K1 ............................................................. 249 K2 ............................................................. 249 keyboard ..................................................... 59 L L > R ......................... 325, 339, 342, 344, 346 Label ................................................. 222, 497 label, identification ................................... 446 LASER ........................ 5, 14, 16, 20, 23, 28, 31 Laser...................................................
Index M M1 ............................................................ 249 MAC .................................................. 218, 330 MAC Address............. 149, 219, 404, 406, 496 MAC Address Status.......................... 484, 489 MAC Configuration ........................... 149, 496 main window .............................................. 35 maintenance ............................................. 443 front panel........................................... 443 general information...........
Index no ..................................................... 200, 203 no defect time........................................... 359 No test enabled......................................... 341 no traffic ................................................... 439 no traffic mode ......................................... 358 no traffic time ........................................... 358 No. ............................................................ 400 No. trace route result table .......................
Index PBB-TE RX Throughput .............................. 169 Bandwidth ........................................... 169 Frame Rate .......................................... 169 Utilization ............................................ 169 PCR Jitter ................................... 258, 283, 285 Pending..................................................... 293 Percentage Lost ......................................... 398 Performance Criteria .................................
Index relative ...................................................... 367 reliability ................................................... 501 Remote...................................................... 409 Remote Control ......................................... 388 Remote Fault ..................... 157, 160, 163, 193 Remote IP Address .................................... 352 Remote Module........................................... 69 remote status ..............................................
Index service centers ........................................... 451 Service Configuration Test.... 72, 83, 325, 327, 345 Service Disruption ..................................... 360 Service Disruption Time (SDT).................... 357 Service Name..................................... 329, 345 Service No. ........................................ 329, 345 Service Performance Test72, 83, 326, 327, 348 Service Profile Configuration ..................... 491 Service Verdict...................................
Index Stream Name200, 203, 266, 269, 271, 274, 293 Stream No. 207, 216, 218, 221, 223, 226, 239 Stream Tag in TX ....................................... 370 Subnet Mask75, 76, 91, 98, 105, 110, 112, 150, 223, 370, 483 Sub-Tests Duration .................................... 327 summary report .......................................... 51 summary tabs ........................................... 119 Symbol .............................................. 164, 194 symbols, safety.................................
Index Software Options................................. 378 Stream Analyzer Overview ................... 237 stream generation Overview ................ 200 TCP Throughput Analysis ..................... 355 TCP Throughput Configuration............ 351 Test Logger .......................................... 129 Test Summary ...................................... 119 Throughput ......................................... 302 Trace Route Configuration................... 399 Traffic Filter .......................
Index Tools tabs.................................................. 389 top page ..................................................... 56 Topology ............................... 88, 94, 101, 114 TOS ........................................................... 501 Total.................................. 166, 168, 169, 339 Total Available TX Rate.............................. 201 Total Burst Test Time ................................. 339 Total Enabled TX Rate ...............................
Index VC-1 .................................................. 284, 293 Verdict ...................................... 343, 347, 434 VID ............................................................ 476 Video......................................................... 491 Video Codec .............................................. 491 Video Stream Type .................................... 293 view report after generation ............... 49, 509 Virtual Buffer Size (Bytes) .......................... 281 VLAN ....
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