Owner manual
Adaptec Easy CD Creator Standard Edition
Glossary-4
EDC
Error Detection Code. There are 
32 bits in each sector used to 
detect errors in the sector data.
F
File System
A data structure that translates 
the physical (sector) view of a 
CD into a logical structure (files 
and directories), so the applica-
tion and users can easily locate 
files. See also Logical Format.
G
Gold Disc
The recordable CD used in CD-R 
systems. The blank CD is made 
of a layer of polycarbonate, 
stamped with a preformed track 
spiral which the recording laser 
beam follows when writing in-
formation onto the CD. A trans-
lucent layer of recordable 
material (green, yellow-green, or 
blue) is laid on top of the poly-
carbonate, followed by a reflec-
tive layer of gold or silver. Then 
a layer of lacquer and a label are 
applied.
Green Book
The Philips/Sony specification 
for CD-I.
H
Header
The 4-bytes recorded at the 
beginning of each sector that tells 
the address of the sector 
(expressed as a logical block 
number) and the mode in which 
the sector is recorded.
HFS
Hierarchical File System. The file 
system used by the Macintosh 
operating system to organize 
data on hard drives and floppy 
diskettes. Can also be used for 
CD-ROMs. This software does 
not support recording in the HFS 
format.
High Sierra Format
The standard logical format for 
CD-ROM originally proposed by 
the High Sierra Group, on which 
the ISO 9660 standard is based; 
essentially identical to ISO 9660, 
it no longer exists as a separate 
standard.
Hybrid
A CD containing both DOS/
Windows and Macintosh soft-
ware. On a DOS/Windows plat-
form, it is seen as a normal ISO 
9660 CD, while on a Macintosh it 
appears as an HFS CD. This soft-
ware does not support recording 
hybrid CDs.
I
Insert
To install a CD so that the com-
puter can recognize it and read 
data from it.
ISO 9660
An international standard which 
specifies how data is arranged 
(its logical format) on a 
CD-ROM.










