User’s Manual RGB 302/304 Universal Digital Interface
Contents Chapter One • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 RGB 302/304 Features ......................................................... 1-1 SmartSave™ .......................................................... 1-2 LCD Menu Driven Controls ..................................... 1-2 Memory Blocks and Memory Cycling ...................... 1-2 Level Control (picture) ............................................. 1-2 Peaking Control (sharpness) ...................................
Contents Sync Controls Menus ............................................................ 3-8 Sync Output Menu .................................................. 3-8 Horizontal Polarity Menu ......................................... 3-9 Vertical Polarity Menu ............................................. 3-9 Option Controls Menus ........................................................ 3-10 LCD Backlite Menu ............................................... 3-10 Memory Cycling Menu ..........................
Legend Legend of Icons The following icons may be used in this manual: ______ Important information – for example, an action or a step that must be done before proceeding. ______ A Warning – possible dangerous voltage present. ______ A Warning – possible damage could occur. ___ A Note, a Hint, or a Tip that may be helpful. ____ Possible Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) damage could result from touching electronic components. _____ Indicates word definitions.
Notes ____ Page iv Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual
RGB 302/304 Universal Digital Interface User’s manual 1 Chapter One Introduction to the RGB 302/304 SmartSave™ LCD Menu Driven Controls Memory Blocks and Memory Cycling Image Display Controls Automatic Sync Output Detection Keyboard Lockout RS-232 Control Interface Front Panel Controls Specifications Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual
Chapter 1 • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 The Extron RGB 302/304 is a digitally controlled Universal Analog/ECL Computer-Video Interface. It can connect most computers to a video presentation device, such as a large screen projector or data monitor. The RGB 302/304’s SmartSave™ feature automatically selects sync settings and other parameters for a quick and easy setup.
Chapter 1 • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 SmartSave™ This unique feature greatly simplifies the video configuration setup of the RGB 302/304. The RGB 302/304 comes preset with various video configurations to match most computer video requirements. The proper configuration is automatically selected and implemented for the user. In addition, the RGB 302/304 will automatically save any user modifications to the video configuration and will recall the correct configuration without need for user intervention.
Chapter 1 • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 Peaking Control (sharpness) This control is similar to the sharpness control on a data monitor. It is also used to compensate for long cable runs. There are eight Peaking levels which are selected by using the cursor keys. Horizontal Shift Control (centering) This feature shifts the displayed image to the left or right on the projector/monitor screen by using the cursor keys. There are 255 positions for this control.
Chapter 1 • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 DIP Switch Settings The RGB 302/304 includes a rear panel DIP switch bank which will activate Digital Display Sync Processing, remove/pass serration pulses, and set 75 Ohm/high impedance video input termination. RS-232 Control Interface for Remote Control The RGB 302/304 has a built-in RS-232 interface to allow the unit to be controlled remotely in either of two ways: 1. Use the Windows® RGB 302/304 Control Panel software provided by Extron (see next section).
Chapter 1 • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 Front Panel Controls The Front Panel buttons (as shown below) have many functions, depending on which menu is accessed at any particular time. For example, the user can display and adjust controls to modify the video display. The specific functions for these buttons are described below. RGB 302 MENU NEXT RGB 304 AUDIO IN ANALOG/ECL MBC MENU POWER NEXT INPUT The LCD panel cycles through 3 default menus when the RGB 302/304 is first powered on.
Chapter 1 • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 RGB 302/304 Specifications Part Number .. 60-243-01 (RGB 302) .. 60-244-01 (RGB 304) User’s Manual .. 68-354-01 Dimensions .. 8.75" W x 9.5" D x 1.75" H Shipping Weight .. 5 lbs Input Power .. 100 - 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, auto-switchable, internal Power Consumption .. 17 watts Operating Temperature .. 0° C to 50° C Control Baud Rate .. 9600 baud Input Signal: Video .. 2V p-p max Video Impedance .. 75 Ω terminated, 7.5 kΩ untermin. Sync ..
Chapter 1 • Introduction to the RGB 302/304 ____ Page 1-7 Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual
RGB 302/304 Universal Digital Interface User’s manual 2 Chapter Two Installing the RGB 302/304 Easy Setup Procedure DIP Switch Settings Audio Connections Installation Check Memory Cycling Feature RS-232 Specifications Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual
Chapter 2 • Installing the RGB 302/304 RGB 302 MENU 100-240V NEXT 0.5A RS-232 G B H/HV DDSP SER REM 75 OHM OUTPUT R V AUDIO L MBC R POWER 50/60 Hz OUT ANALOG/ECL INPUT IN RGB 304 AUDIO IN ANALOG/ECL MBC MENU POWER 100-240V NEXT INPUT 0.5A G B H/HV V AUDIO L 50/60 Hz DDSP SER REM 75 OHM OUTPUT R RS-232 R OUT ____ The diagrams above show the front and rear panels of the RGB 302 (top pair) and RGB 304 (bottom pair).
Chapter 2 • Installing the RGB 302/304 ____ The Extron RGB 302/304 automatically detects which cables are connected and sends sync signals to the correct output. ANALOG/ECL INPUT 4. Connect the Analog/ECL MBC video cable from the computer (Power PC, PC, Mac, or workstation) to the Analog/ECL Input connector on the RGB 302/ 304 and to the local monitor. See note below. ____ If a Laptop Breakout Cable (LBC) is being used, set DIP Switch 3 to Off.
Chapter 2 • Installing the RGB 302/304 ____ Memory Cycling can be On or Off. Sync Output can be Green, Comp (Composite), H&V (Separate Horizontal & Vertical), or Auto (Automatic). Automatic Sync means the RGB 302/304 detects which output connectors are currently active and will set and display the output sync as either Green, RGBS or RGBHV, depending on the connections.
Chapter 2 • Installing the RGB 302/304 Audio Output (Left and Right) — There is one audio output using separate connectors for left and right channels. Connect the left and right output jacks to the inputs of an external audio system. The 3-contact outputs can be wired for balanced or unbalanced audio. • For unbalanced audio, use Tip (+) and Sleeve (Gnd) • For balanced audio, use Tip (+) and Ring (-) ____ Observe polarity when making connections to keep left and right channels in phase.
Chapter 2 • Installing the RGB 302/304 Memory Cycling Feature The RGB 302/304 is preset at the factory with fifteen video formats which are stored in memory blocks. These memory blocks contain video formats which will match most computers. There are also 25 additional empty memory blocks which are userdefined. When a video input is connected and the RGB 302/ 304 is powered On, the 25 user-defined memory blocks are scanned (cycled) sequentially for a configuration which matches the computer’s video input.
Chapter 2 • Installing the RGB 302/304 Preset Memory Blocks The Memory Cycling feature supports 25 user-defined memory blocks for storing video configurations and 15 permanently defined memory blocks. The 15 preset memory block video configurations are listed below. No. Format Horizontal Frequency [kHz] Vertical Frequency [Hz] 1 VGA1 31.5 70 2 VGA2 31.5 70 3 VGA3 31.5 60 4 VESA1 35.2 56 5 VESA2 37.9 72 6 VESA3 48.4 60 7 VESA4 56.4 70 8 VESA5 38.0 60 9 VESA6 48.
Chapter 2 • Installing the RGB 302/304 Application Diagrams The diagrams below show possible application setups for the RGB 302 and RGB 304. RGB 302 Control System LCD SYNC SER REM 75 OHM 32 RS-2 CL MBC OG/E T ANAL INPU ER POW DIO AU R V H/H RS-232 Control Cable IN L UT TP OU V OUT B G 0.
RGB 302/304 Universal Digital Interface User’s manual 3 Chapter Three Front Panel Menus Menu Flowchart Default Cycle Menus Image Controls Menus Sync Controls Menus Option Controls Menus Default Settings Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus RGB 302/304 Menu Sequence The flowchart below describes, in top-to-bottom sequence, the four major menu classes of the RGB 302/304: Default Cycle menus, Image Controls menus, Sync Controls menus, and Option Controls menus. POWER UP Default Cycle Menus 2 Sec. Delay EXTRON RGB 302 HI RES INTERFACE 2 Sec. Delay HORZ. 37.90 kHz VERT. 72.00 Hz SYNC OUT: Green MEM CYCLING: On 2 Sec.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus Using the Menu System The RGB 302/304 control menus are accessed through the Front Panel (refer to Chapter 1, “Using the Front Panel” ). Use the LCD display, together with front panel keys (see below), to view or make changes to the current settings. Observe the monitor or projector screen while making adjustments. The menu flowchart on page 3-1 may be used as a guide while stepping through the menus.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus Default Cycle Menus When the RGB 302/304 is initially powered up, the RGB 302/304 is in a 3-menu default cycle. Several options are also accessible from the default menu cycle: a menu interface language, keyboard lock/ unlock control, ID screen edit menu, and the image controls menus. The image controls menus, one of the four classes of menus, sets image shifting, level and peaking.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus • The third default menu displays what type of Sync Output has been selected and whether the Memory Cycling feature has been turned On or Off. To change any of these menu settings, refer to Sync Output in the “Sync Controls Menus” section and refer to Memory Cycling in the “Option Controls Menus” section of this chapter. Default Cycle Hot Keys You may choose to “hot key” directly out of the default or menu cycle (see note below) by pressing the key.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus Keyboard Lock/Unlock Menu Utilizing the Keyboard Lock/Unlock feature allows the user to lock or unlock the front panel controls for security reasons. While in the default menu cycle, depressing the cursor keys and simultaneously for 2 seconds will either lock or unlock the front panel controls, depending on the original front panel lock/unlock status. ____ Once the keyboard is locked it will remain locked even when power to the RGB 302/304 is removed.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus ____ The following menus require use of the cursor keys to make adjustments or selections. As a matter of convenience (but excluding the use of “hot keys”), or key will have the pressing either the same effect. Similarly, pressing either the key will have the same effect. or Image Controls Menus From the Default Cycle menus, press MENU to advance to the Image Controls menus.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus While observing the video screen, use the cursor keys and to adjust the vertical centering. There are 255 incremental steps for this control. When the adjustment is complete, release the cursor key and press NEXT to go to the Level Control menu, or press MENU to advance to the Sync Controls menus, or allow the time-out to occur to save any changes. Level Control Menu The Level Control menu is similar to the brightness control on a data monitor.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus Sync Controls Menus The Sync Controls menus consists of the Sync Output menus. The Sync Output menu determines how the sync output of the RGB 302/304 is specified. Press NEXT to go to the Sync Output menu, or press MENU to advance to the Option Controls menus, or allow the time-out to occur. Sync Output Menu As shown in the menu flowchart on page 3-1, there are four sets of Sync Output menus, one set for each sync source.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus If sync output is Auto, the possible sync output configurations are: sync on Green (3cable hookup), Composite sync (4-wire hookup), or Separate H & V (5-wire hookup). See the example Default Cycle sync output menus on the left. If the sync output specified above was Separate H & V, the horizontal and vertical polarities may be changed as described in the next sections. Horizontal Polarity Menu The Horz.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus Option Controls Menus Among the menu options for the RGB 302/304 are the LCD Backlite, Memory Cycling, and System Reset. Press NEXT to go to the Backlite menu, or press MENU to advance to the Exit Menu, or allow the time-out to occur. LCD Backlite Menu The LCD Backlite menu allows the user to permanently turn on the LCD backlite or temporarily turn off the backlite . The Auto state turns off the backlite whenever there is no activity for 15 seconds.
Chapter 3 • Front Panel Menus Confirm Reset Menu The Confirm Reset menu actually resets the RGB 302/304 to its factory settings. Press the and keys simultaneously to reset or press MENU to return to the default menu cycle, or allow the time-out to occur. A reset message will be displayed if reset was selected. By allowing the time-out to occur, you will return to the default menu cycle.
RGB 302/304 Universal Digital Interface User’s manual 4 Chapter Four Using the Windows® Control Program Installing the Windows® Control Software Normal Windows Control Panel RGB 302/304 Help Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual
Chapter 4 • Using the Windows® Control Program Installing Windows® Control Software This chapter is dedicated to using Extron’s “Windows Control Program for RGB 302/304 via RS-232” software. Extron supplies this software that runs in the Windows® operating system, version 3.1 or later. Communication between the computer software and the RGB 302/304 is established after connecting the computer to the RS-232 Port on the rear panel of the RGB 302/304 (see diagrams below). 1.
Chapter 4 • Using the Windows® Control Program 4. Installation of the software creates a Program Group (Windows 3.1) or a Folder (Windows 95®) called “Extron Electronics”. Icons for the Control Program and the Help Program are installed in that group or folder. The Window in the above illustration shows an Extron Program Group. 5. Double-click on the RGB 302/304 Control Program icon to start the program. You will be asked to select the Comm Port.
Chapter 4 • Using the Windows® Control Program RGB 302/304 Help Double-click on the RGB 302 + 304 Help Icon (or press F1 at any time) to open the Help Window. An example of what this might look like is shown below. As with all Windows® Help files, clicking on the underlined words will give more detailed help.
RGB 302/304 Universal Digital Interface User’s manual A Appendix A Programmer’s Guide Remote Control Port – RS-232 Host-to-RGB 302/304 Instructions Command/Response Table RGB 302/304-Initiated Messages Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual
Appendix A • Programmer’s Guide Remote Control Port (RS-232) 5 1 The RGB 302/304 RS-232 port connector, shown below, is used to connect to a host or external controlling device, such as a computer or control system which can generate the proper command codes and recognize the RGB 302/304 responses.
Appendix A • Programmer’s Guide Host-to-RGB 302/304 Instructions The RGB 302/304 will recognize certain ASCII characters as instructions. It then responds to those characters with appropriate information. Unrecognizable codes will result in an error code as the response. Examples of RGB 302/304 RS-232 connections are shown here. RGB 302 Control System LCD SYNC SER REM 75 OHM 32 RS-2 MBC CL OG/E T ANAL INPU ER POW DIO AU R V T TPU OU Hi Carol IN L V H/H OUT B G 0.
Appendix A • Programmer’s Guide Simple Commands Commands ASCII Video Level Control specify video level increment video level decrement video level {Y }Y Peaking Control specify video peaking increment video peaking decrement video peaking {_ {_ Horizontal Shift specify horizontal shift increment horizontal shift decrement horizontal shift {H }H Vertical Shift specify vertical shift increment vertical shift decrement vertical shift {/ }/ Hex Response ↵ ↵ ↵ Y + 59 7B + 59 7D + 59 Brt Brt Brt
Appendix A • Programmer’s Guide Commands ASCII Hex Response Set Fade To Black Fade Screen B 42 Blk 1 ↵ Clear Fade To Black Fade Screen b 62 Blk 0 ↵ Unit Reset Reset Unit Esc P 99 ↵ 1B+50+39+39 Updated ↵ Q/q 51/71 QVER N/n 4E/6E Query Software Version ↵ Request Part Number N60-243-01 ↵ (for RGB 302) N60-244-01 ↵ (for RGB 304) Request Information Hph •Vph •Vrt ↵ •Brt I/i •Pkg •Syn 49/69 •Mem •Exe •Mut •Blk •Fnc •Hrt Example: Hph-112•Vph+009•Brt+000•Pkg1•Syn6•Mem1•Exe1•Mut0•B
Appendix A • Programmer’s Guide RGB 302/304-Initiated Messages When a local event takes place, such as a Front Panel operation, the RGB 302/304 responds by sending a message to the Host. These RGB 302/304-initiated messages are listed below. As an example, the RGB 302 messages would be: (C) COPYRIGHT 1998, EXTRON ELECTRONICS RGB 302, VX.XX ↵ This message appears when AC power is first applied. (X.XX is the software version number.
Appendix A • Programmer’s Guide ____ Extron RGB 302/304 Universal Interface • User’s Manual Page A-6