Application Note

Application Note
A million and one uses
for voltage detectors
From the Fluke Digital Library @ www.fluke.com/library
Voltage detector safety
By telling you whether or not a
circuit is live before you work on
it, voltage detectors provide a
critical safety function. How-
ever—getting safe, reliable read-
ings requires purchasing the
right kind of voltage detector for
your work environment and then
following these guidelines.
1.
Always verify that the volt-
age detector is working
properly
before you rely on it.
Use the detector to test a
known live circuit both before
and after you test an unknown
circuit, and make sure it gives
you the proper response. The
same practice applies to multi-
meters. If there is any doubt in
your mind about whether the
circuit is truly live or dead, use
an additional method to verify
the test results. You only have
to be right once to make it all
worthwhile.
N
ote: Some voltage detectors, such as the
updated Fluke 1AC II, have a self-test
function built-in that will verify whether
the detector is operational
.
2. Ensure that the voltage
detector you are using is
appropriately rated
for the
measurement environment
you’re working in and is
within the voltage range
you’re testing. Industrial envi-
ronments are generally CAT III
or CAT IV. Not all voltage
detectors are safety rated,
however, and they’re not
equally sensitive. Some detec
-
tors w
ill read small levels of
voltage that others won
’t
detect at all
. D
on
’t assume that
the detector you
’re using now
will perform the same as oth-
ers you
’ve used in the past
.
Voltage detectors are a quick, inexpensive way to check
for the presence of live voltage on ac circuits, switches
and outlets before working on them. Also known as
voltage wands, sticks, “power sniffers” or pens, they
clip into a shirt pocket and “chirp” or glow when they
detect voltage on exposed conducting parts or through
insulation.
These types of voltage detectors are designed for
non-contact, live-not live voltage detection on electrical
circuits found in residential, commercial and industrial
buildings. Incidental contact with live electrical conduc-
tors is not an issue as long as the detector is rated
appropriately for the voltage level and the electrical
safety category in which it will be used. In addition, the
user must exercise safe work practices and wear any
appropriate PPE required.

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