56x Infrared Thermometers Users Manual August 2010 ©2010 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is two years and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days.
Table of Contents Title Introduction........................................................................................................ Contacting Fluke................................................................................................ Safety Information ............................................................................................. Features.............................................................................................................. 561 Display .............
56x Users Manual Maintenance....................................................................................................... Battery Charge............................................................................................... Changing the Batteries .................................................................................. Cleaning the Lens .......................................................................................... Cleaning the Housing .................................
List of Tables Table 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Title Symbols.................................................................................................................. Top-Level Menu Description ................................................................................. Surface Emissivity (561)........................................................................................ Nominal Surface Emissivity (566/568)..................................................................
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List of Figures Figure 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Title 561 Laser Safety Markings .................................................................................... 566/568 Laser Safety Markings ............................................................................. Thermometer Display............................................................................................. Menu Navigation....................................................................................................
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Infrared Thermometers Introduction The 561, 566 and 568 Infrared Thermometers (“the thermometers” or “the Product”) are for non-contact temperature measurement. These thermometers determine an object’s surface temperature by measuring the amount of infrared energy radiated by the object’s surface. The thermometers also support contacttemperature measurement via K-type thermocouple. Note that the Japanese models indicate Celsius only.
56x Users Manual Safety Information A Warning identifies conditions and actions that pose hazard(s) to the user; A Caution identifies conditions and procedures that could cause Product damage, equipment under test damage, or permanent loss of data. Symbols used on the Product and in this manual are explained in Table 1 and Figures 1 and 2. *WWarning To prevent eye damage and personal injury: 2 • Read all safety Information before you use the Product.
Infrared Thermometers Safety Information WCaution To avoid damaging the thermometer or the equipment under test, protect them from the following: • EMF (electro-magnetic fields) from arc welders, induction heaters, etc. • Static electricity • Thermal shock (caused by large or abrupt ambient temperature changes- for highest accuracy, allow 30 minutes for thermometer to stabilize before use). Table 1. Symbols Symbol X W * P °C °F M Explanation Hazardous voltage. Risk of electrical shock.
56x Users Manual N RE - LASER RADIATIO E AVOID EXPOSU THIS APERTUR IS EMITTED FROM CAUTION Laser Aperture N - DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM LASER RADIATIO 630 - 670nm WAVELENGTH OUTPUT < 1mW PRODUCT CLASS 2 (II) LASER FDA 21CFR COMPLIES WITH 1040.10 AND 1040.11 IEC 60825 COMPLIES WITH AVOID EXPOSURE - LASER RADIATION IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE CAUTION LASER RADIATION - DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM OUTPUT < 1mW WAVELENGTH 630 - 670nm CLASS 2 (II) LASER PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH FDA 21CFR 1040.10 AND 1040.
Infrared Thermometers Features Features 561: • Single-spot laser sighting • Backlit display • Current Temperature plus MAX, MIN, DIF, AVG temperature displays • Two AA batteries • Hard case • 80PK-1 and 80PK-11 K-type thermocouple probe • Adjustable emissivity and predefined emissivity table • Infrared and thermocouple temperature display • Celsius or Fahrenheit temperature display • Tripod mount • Auto off • Standard miniature K-type thermocouple connector input • Printed 56x Gett
56x Users Manual 561 Display The primary temperature display reports the current or last IR temperature read until the 7-second hold time elapses. The secondary temperature display reports current thermocouple temperature when a type-K thermocouple is attached. When a thermocouple is not connected, the small temperature display reports a choice of maximum, minimum, or difference between maximum and minimum temperature.
Infrared Thermometers 566/568 Display 566/568 Display The 566/568 thermometers display can show data in the following languages: • English • Spanish • French • German • Portuguese • Japanese • Simplified Chinese To change the displayed language, refer to “Setup”. 566/568 Menu Overview There are many settings that can be easily changed by using the menu. Figure 4 shows the LCD and menu interface. Selecting the Menu softkey advances the menu to the next level.
56x Users Manual Table 2.
Infrared Thermometers 566/568 Display Memory The thermometers can store measurement records including time, date, emissivity, and measurement record numbers (see “Save” for more information). The 566 can store 20 records and the 568 can store 99. To access records stored in memory: 1. Press the Menu softkey until Mem appears as the left softkey function. 2. Press the Mem softkey to access the Memory menu. Saved readings can be read.
56x Users Manual Table 3.
Infrared Thermometers 566/568 Display Table 4. Nominal Surface Emissivity (566/568) Material Value Material Value Default**** 0.95 Glass (plate) 0.85 Aluminum* 0.30 Iron* 0.70 Asbestos 0.95 Lead* 0.50 Asphalt 0.95 Oil 0.94 Brass* 0.50 Paint 0.93 Ceramic 0.95 Plastic** 0.95 Concrete 0.95 Rubber 0.95 Copper* 0.60 Sand 0.90 Food - Frozen 0.90 Steel* 0.80 Food - Hot 0.93 Water 0.93 Wood *** 0.
56x Users Manual Note Min, Max, Avg, and Differential readings are saved as part of the saved data when either Min/Max or Avg/Dif mode is enabled. Alarm The thermometers have a programmable high and low alarm to designate high or low readings depending on the thresholds entered. When the alarm level is reached, an alarm will sound and the display will flash orange and white. To set either the high or low alarm: 1. Press the Menu softkey until Alarm appears as the right softkey function. 2.
Infrared Thermometers 566/568 Display Setup From the Setup menu, the backlight, time and date, and display language can be changed. Backlight In normal use, the backlight is always on. Use this menu to change the backlight setting from on to off. Turning the backlight off conserves battery power. 1. Press the Menu softkey until Setup appears as the left softkey function. 2. Press the Setup softkey. 3. Backlight has an indicator next to it. To enter the backlight menu, press the Enter softkey. 4.
56x Users Manual To change the date on the thermometer: 1. From the main menu, press the Menu softkey until Setup appears as the left softkey function. 2. Press the Setup softkey. 3. Press the down arrow softkey to select Time/Date. 4. Press the Enter softkey. 5. Press the Date softkey. 6. Select the date format: Day/Month/Year (dmy) or Month/Day/Year (mdy). 7. Use the up and down softkeys to change the selected parameter. 8.
Infrared Thermometers Buttons and Connector Deleting Individual Data Records To delete individual records, press the View softkey and then use the down and up arrow softkeys to access the desired record. Once the desired record is shown, press the Yes softkey to delete the record. To cancel data deletion, pull the trigger. Buttons and Connector Table 5 shows the buttons and connector used for the thermometers. Table 5.
56x Users Manual How the Thermometers Work Infrared thermometers measure the surface temperature of an object. The thermometer’s optics sense emitted, reflected, and transmitted energy, which is collected and focused onto a detector. The unit’s electronics translate the signal into a temperature reading which the unit displays (see Figure 5). Reflected energy Target Transmitted energy Emitted Energy eyl002f.eps Figure 5.
Infrared Thermometers Operating the Thermometer Locating a Hot or Cold Spot To find a hot or cold spot, aim the thermometer outside the desired area. Then, slowly scan across the area with an up and down motion until you locate the hot or cold spot (see Figure 6). eyl07.eps Figure 6.
56x Users Manual Distance and Spot Size As the distance (D) from the object being measured increases, the spot size (S) of the area measured by the unit becomes larger. The relationship between distance and spot size (D:S) for each unit is shown in Figure 7. The spot sizes indicate 90 % encircled energy. D:S=12:1 561 75 mm @ 900 mm 132 mm @ 1500 mm S 38 mm @ 300 mm 1.5 " @ 12 " 3"@ 36 " 5.3 " @ 60 " D 568 eyl06a.eps Figure 7.
Infrared Thermometers Operating the Thermometer Field of View For accurate measurements, make sure that the target is larger than the unit’s spot size. The smaller the target, the closer you should be to it (see Figure 8). Yes No eyl05.eps Figure 8. Field of View Emissivity Emissivity describes the energy-emitting characteristics of materials. Most organic materials and painted or oxidized surfaces have an emissivity of approximately 0.95, the default setting for the thermometer.
56x Users Manual Storing Data The 566 thermometer can store up to 20 data records. The 568 thermometer can store up to 99 data records. The following information is stored in each record: • Record number • IR and probe temperature in °F or °C • Date/Time • Emissivity • Max/Min/Avg/Dif Temperature (if enabled) For more information, see “Save”.
Infrared Thermometers External Contact Probe External Contact Probe XWWarning To avoid electrical shock or personal injury, do not connect the external contact probe to live electrical circuits. The thermometers come with a bead K-type thermocouple probe. The probes attach to the thermometers via the probe input located on the top of the thermometer (see Figure 9). With the probe installed, the probe symbol () appears on the display.
56x Users Manual Maintenance Battery Charge Use the battery charge symbols to gauge the approximate level of charge left on the batteries. Notes When in low battery mode, the thermometer does not store values. “Err” appears on the display if attempted. Batteries are at 5 %. Before taking further readings, the batteries must be changed. Changing the Batteries WWarning Batteries contain hazardous chemicals that can cause burns or explode.
Infrared Thermometers User Replaceable Parts and Accessories AA (+) eyl04.eps Figure 10. Battery Replacement Cleaning the Lens Blow off loose particles using clean compressed air. Carefully wipe the surface with a water-moistened cotton swab. Cleaning the Housing Use soap and water on a damp sponge or soft cloth. WCaution To avoid damaging the thermometers, do NOT submerge them in water. Do not use abrasive cleaners, they will damage the case.
56x Users Manual Accessories Optional accessories for the thermometers are: • Soft Carrying Case (H6) • Calibration Certification • All Type-K Temperature Probes with standard mini-connector. See Table 8 for more information. Recommended Temperature Probes See Table 8 for a list of recommended temperature probes. Table 8.
Infrared Thermometers Specifications Specifications Feature IR Temperature Range Accuracy 561 566 -40 °C to 550 °C -40 °C to 650 °C (-40 °F to 1022 °F) (-40 °F to 1202 °F) <0 °C: ±(1.0 °C + 0.1 °/1 °C) >0 °C: ±1 % or ± 1.0 °C, whichever is greater (<32 F±2 °F ±0.1 °/1 °F) >32 °F: ±1 % or ±2 °F), whichever is greater 568 -40 °C to 800 °C (-40 °F to 1472 °F) Display Resolution Spectral Response Response Time (95 %) ±0.5 % of reading or ±1 °C (2 °F), whichever is greater. 0.1 °C / 0.
56x Users Manual 561 Accessory Feature K-Type Thermocouple Probe (Wrap Type) Measurement Range 0 °C to 100 °C (32 °F to 212 °F) Accuracy ±2.2 °C (4.0 °F) Cable Length 505 mm (20 in) cable terminated with a Type K thermocouple inside a 495 mm (19.5 in) nylon cuff 566/568 Accessory Feature 26 K-Type Thermocouple Probe (Bead Type) Measurement Range -40 °C to 260 °C (-40 °F to 500 °F) Accuracy ±1.1 °C (±2.0 °F) from 0 °C to 260 °C (32 °F to 500 °F). Typically within 1.1 °C (2.