753/754 Documenting Process Calibrator Calibration Manual November 2011 © 2011 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in USA. Specifications are subject to change without notice. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is three years and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days.
Table of Contents Title Introduction ........................................................................................................ How to Contact Fluke ........................................................................................ Safety Information ............................................................................................. Symbols ............................................................................................................. Specifications .............
753/754 Calibration Manual Frequency Source ...................................................................................... Thermocouple Measure ............................................................................. Thermocouple Source ............................................................................... RTD Measure, Four-Wire ......................................................................... RTD Measure, Three-Wire ............................................................
List of Tables Table 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Title Symbols .................................................................................................................. Equipment Required for Verification ..................................................................... DC Volts Measurement Verification Points........................................................... AC Volts Measurement Verification Points...............................................
753/754 Calibration Manual iv
List of Figures Figure Title 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. DC Volts and AC Volts Measurement Connections .............................................. DC Current Measurement Verification Connections ............................................. Resistance Measurement Verification Connections ............................................... Frequency Measurement Verification Connections ............................................... DC Volts Source Verification Connections .....
753/754 Calibration Manual vi
Introduction This manual contains data necessary to do performance verification tests and calibration adjustments on your 753 and 754 Documenting Process Calibrators (the Product).
753/754 Calibration Manual Safety Information A Warning identifies condition and procedures that are dangerous to the user. A Caution identifies conditions and procedures that can cause damage to the Product or the equipment under test. XW Warning To prevent personal injury, use the Product only as specified, or the protection supplied by the Product can be compromised. To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury: 2 • Read all safety Information before you use the Product.
Documenting Process Calibrator Symbols • Connect the common test lead before the live test lead and remove the live test lead before the common test lead. • Use only current probes, test leads, and adapters supplied with the Product. • Do not touch the probes to a voltage source when the test leads are connected to the current terminals. • Use only cables with correct voltage ratings. • Do not use test leads if they are damaged.
753/754 Calibration Manual Specifications General Specifications All specifications apply from +18 °C to +28 °C unless stated otherwise. All specifications assume a 5-minute warmup period. Measurement specifications are valid only when Damping is turned on. When damping is turned off, or when the gannunciator is shown, floor specifications are multiplied by 3. Floor specifications are the second part of the specifications.
Documenting Process Calibrator Detailed Specifications DC Voltage Measurement Range % of Reading + Floor Resolution 1-Year 2 Year ±3.00000 V 0.00001 V 0.02 % + 0.00005 V 0.03 % + 0.00005 V ±30.0000 V 0.0001 V 0.02 % + 0.0005 V 0.03 % + 0.0005 V ±300.00 V 0.01 V 0.05 % + 0.05 V 0.07 % + 0.05 V Input Impedance: >4 MΩ Maximum Input Voltage: 300 V, IEC 61010 300V CAT II Temperature coefficient: (0.001 % of reading + 0.
753/754 Calibration Manual Frequency Measurement Ranges Resolution [1] 1.00 Hz to 110.00 Hz 110.1 Hz to 1100.0 Hz 1.101 kHz to 11.000 kHz 11.01 kHz to 50.00 kHz 2 Year 0.01 Hz 0.1 Hz 0.001 kHz 0.01 kHz 0.05 Hz 0.5 Hz 0.005 kHz 0.05 kHz Coupling: AC Minimum Amplitude for Frequency Measurement (square wave): <1 kHz: 300 mV p-p 1 kHz to 30 kHz: 1.4 V p-p >30 kHz: 2.8 V p-p Maximum input: <1 kHz: 300 V rms >1 kHz: 30 V rms Input Impedance: >4 MΩ [1] For frequency measurement less than 110.
Documenting Process Calibrator Detailed Specifications Frequency Sourcing Specification 2 Year Range Sine Wave: 0.1 Hz to 10.99 Hz Square Wave: 0.01 Hz to 10.99 Hz Sine and Square Wave: 11.00 Hz to 109.99 Hz Sine and Square Wave: 110.0 Hz to 1099.9 Hz Sine and Square Wave: 1.100 kHz to 21.999 kHz Sine and Square Wave: 22.000 kHz to 50.000 kHz 0.01 Hz 0.01 Hz 0.1 Hz 0.1 Hz 0.002 kHz 0.005 kHz Waveform Choices: Zero-symmetric sine wave or positive 50 % duty-cycle square wave Square Wave Amplitude: 0.
753/754 Calibration Manual BP 0 to 1000 1000 to 2000 2000 to 2500 1.0 1.6 2.0 1.5 2.4 3.0 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.9 1.2 XK -200 to 300 300 to 800 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 Sensor inaccuracies not included. Accuracy with external cold junction; for internal junction add 0.2 °C Resolution: 0.1 °C Temperature Scale: ITS-90 or IPTS-68, selectable (90 is default) Compensation: ITS-90 per NIST Monograph 175 for B,R,S,E,J,K,N,T; IPTS-68 per IEC 584-1 for B,R,S,E,J,K,T; IPTS-68 per DIN 43710 for L,U.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Performance Verification Tests Fluke recommends re-certification each year. To re-certify, do the verification procedure. If test points are out of tolerance, calibrate the Product and then re-verify. Two-year specifications are included if the highest accuracy is not necessary. Use the subsequent tests to make sure that the Product is inside its specification limits.
753/754 Calibration Manual How to Verify For each procedure there is a table of test points and permitted readings. If the result of the test is not in the range shown, the Unit Under Test (UUT) is out of tolerance and must be re-calibrated or repaired if necessary. There are columns for 1 and 2-year specifications wherever the specifications are different. Follow these general instructions for all the tests: • For all tests, operate the UUT on battery power. Make sure the battery is fully charged.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Fluke 5522A 5522A CALIBRATOR Fluke 75X gso03.eps Figure 1. DC Volts and AC Volts Measurement Connections Table 3. DC Volts Measurement Verification Points UUT Range Input V dc Minimum 1-Year Maximum 1-Year Minimum 2-Year Maximum 2-Year 100.000 mV 0 -0.005 0.005 -0.005 0.005 100.000 mV 0.1 99.975 100.025 99.965 100.035 100.000 mV -0.1 -100.025 -99.975 -100.035 -99.965 3.00000 V 0 -0.00005 0.00005 -0.00005 0.
753/754 Calibration Manual AC Volts Measurement To verify the ac volts measurement function: 1. Connect the UUT to the 5522A as shown in Figure 1. 2. Set the UUT to the ac volts measurement function. 3. Push the Range softkey on the UUT to lock on the 3.0 V range. 4. Set the 5522A to the first test point in Table 4. 5. Stop to let the output become stable. 6. See if the value shown on the UUT is in the range shown in the applicable column. 7. Continue through the test points.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests DC Current Measurement To verify the dc current measurement function: 1. Connect the UUT to the 5522A and the 8508A as shown in Figure 2. 2. Disconnect the jumpers on the three common jacks (lows) of the UUT if they are present. 3. Set the UUT and the 8508A to the dc current measurement function and the 5522A to source dc current. 4. Push the Range softkey on the UUT to lock on the 30 mA range. 5.
753/754 Calibration Manual Table 5. DC Current Measurement Verification Points UUT Range Input mA Minimum 1-Year Maximum 1-Year Minimum 2-Year Maximum 2-Year 30 mA 4 mA 3.995 4.005 3.992 4.008 30 mA 20 mA 19.993 20.007 19.990 20.010 30 mA 30 mA 29.992 30.008 29.989 30.012 30 mA -30 mA -30.008 -29.992 -30.012 -29.989 100 mA 0 mA -0.02 0.02 -0.03 0.03 100 mA 100 mA 99.97 100.03 99.96 100.04 100 mA -100 mA -100.03 -99.97 -100.04 -99.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Fluke 5522A 5522A CALIBRATOR Fluke 75X 2-WIRE COMP ON gso05.eps Figure 3. Resistance Measurement Verification Connections Table 6. Resistance Measurement Verification Points UUT Range Input Minimum 1-Year Maximum 1-Year Minimum 2-Year Maximum 2-Year 10.000 Ω 0Ω -0.050 0.050 -0.070 0.070 10.000 Ω 10 Ω 9.945 10.055 9.923 10.077 100.00 Ω 0Ω -0.05 0.05 -0.07 0.07 100.00 Ω 100 Ω 99.90 100.10 99.86 100.14 1000.
753/754 Calibration Manual Frequency Measurement To verify the frequency measurement function: 1. Connect the UUT as shown in Figure 4 . 2. Set the UUT to the frequency measurement function. 3. Select the <20 Hz range for the first step. Use the ≥20 Hz range thereafter. 4. Set the 5522A to the first test point in Table 7. 5. See if the frequency value shown on the UUT is in the range shown in the applicable column. 6. Continue through the test points. 7.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests DC Volts Source To verify the dc volts source function: 1. Connect the UUT to the 8508A as shown in Figure 5. 2. Set the 8508A to measure dc volts. 3. Set the UUT to the dc volts source function at -10 mV. Let the UUT warm up for a minimum of 5 minutes before you read the first indication. 4. See if the value shown on the 8508A is in the range shown in the applicable column in Table 8. 5. Continue through the test points.
753/754 Calibration Manual DC Current Source To verify the dc current source function. 1. Connect the UUT to the 8508A as shown in Figure 6. 2. Set the 8508A to DC Current. 3. Set the UUT to dc current source (not simulate transmitter) function at 2 mA. 4. See if the value shown on the 8508A is in the range shown in the applicable column in Table 9. 5. Continue through the test points. See if the value shown on the UUT is in the range shown in the applicable column. 6.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Simulate Transmitter Function To verify the simulate transmitter function (accessed through dc current source function): 1. Connect the UUT, 8508A, and 5522A as shown in Figure 7. The 5522A is used as a stable dc voltage source. Its value is not critical, and a different dc source such as a battery can be used if necessary. 2. Set the 8508A to DC Current . 3. Set the UUT to the [mA Source] function and then select Simulate Transmitter. 4.
753/754 Calibration Manual Table 10. Simulate Transmitter Verification Points UUT Range UUT Output Minimum 1-Year Maximum 1-Year Minimum 2-Year Maximum 2-Year 22.000 mA 4 3.99220 4.00780 3.99140 4.00860 22.000 mA 21 20.98880 21.01120 20.98460 21.01540 Resistance Source Function To verify the resistance source function: 1. Connect the UUT to the 8508A as shown in Figure 8. Use a four-wire connection transitioning to two wires at the UUT. 2.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Table 11. Resistance Source Verification Points UUT Range UUT Output Minimum 1-Year Maximum 1-Year Minimum 2-Year Maximum 2-Year 10.000 Ω 0.1 Ω 0.0900 0.1100 0.0850 0.1150 10.000 Ω 1Ω 0.9899 1.0101 0.9849 1.0152 10.000 Ω 10 Ω 9.9890 10.0110 9.9835 10.0165 100.00 Ω 20 Ω 19.978 20.022 19.967 20.033 100.00 Ω 100 Ω 99.970 100.030 99.955 100.045 1000.0 Ω 200 Ω 199.76 200.24 199.64 200.36 1000.
753/754 Calibration Manual TEKTRONIX FCA3000 Counter Fluke 75x Fluke 123 Use Channel A BNC Input gso11.eps Figure 9. Frequency Source Verification Connections Table 12. Frequency Source Verification Points UUT Range 22 Frequency @ 1 Vpp Minimum Frequency Maximum Frequency 10.99 Hz 5 Hz Sine 4.99 Hz 5.01 Hz 1099.9 Hz 1 kHz Sine 999.9 Hz 1000.1 Hz 21.999 kHz 10 kHz Sine 9.998 kHz 10.002 kHz 50 kHz 49 kHz Sine 48.995 kHz 49.005 kHz 10.99 Hz 5 Hz Square 4.99 Hz 5.01 Hz 1099.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Thermocouple Measure To verify the thermocouple measure function. 1. Use Type-K thermocouple wire and copper wire to connect the 5522A output to the UUT-TC jack as shown in Figure 10. The Type K-to-Copper junctions must be welded or made with tight screw terminals and submersed in the lag bath (room temperature). Use the standard thermometer (0.1 °C accuracy) to measure the temperature of the lag bath. 2.
753/754 Calibration Manual Fluke 5522A 5522A CALIBRATOR Fluke 75X Fluke 1551A Ex Thermometer Cu Cu TYPE-K Thermocouple Wire Room Temperature Lab Bath Figure 10. Temperature Measure (TC) Verification Connections 24 gso12.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Table 13. Temperature Measure Verification Minimum 1-Year °C Maximum 1-Year °C -5.550 mV (-180 °C) -180.9 -179.1 -181.2 -178.8 0.000 mV (0 °C) -0.5 0.5 -0.6 0.6 52.410 mV (1300 °C) 1299.1 1300.9 1298.8 1301.2 Input dcmV (referenced to 0 °C) Minimum 2-Year °C Maximum 2-Year °C Lag Bath Reference Table, Type K, ITS-90 Temp. °C mV 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 0.718 0.758 0.798 0.838 0.879 0.919 0.960 1.
753/754 Calibration Manual Table 14. Temperature Source Verification (Type-K Thermocouple, ITS-90) UUT Output Nominal DC mV Minimum 1-Year Maximum 1-Year Minimum 2-Year Maximum 2-Year -180 °C -5.5504 -5.5616 -5.539 -5.5653 -5.5353 0 °C 0.0000 -0.0197 0.0197 -0.0237 0.0237 1300 °C 52.4103 52.3928 52.4277 52.3893 52.4312 RTD Measure, Four-Wire Note It is necessary to use a separate verification procedure for the three-wire RTD measure function because it uses different circuits.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests Fluke 5522A 5522A CALIBRATOR Fluke 75X 4-WIRE RTD 4-WIRE COMP ON Figure 11. Four-Wire RTD Measure Verification Connections gso13.eps Table 15. RTD Measure Verification (100W Pt (385), Four-Wire Connection) Input °C (Resistance) 1-Year ( °C ) 2-Year ( °C ) -180 ° (27.096 Ω) -179.93 to -180.07 -179.86 to -180.14 100 ° (138.505 Ω) 99.93 to 100.07 99.86 to 100.14 780 ° (369.712 Ω) 779.79 to 780.21 779.59 to 780.
753/754 Calibration Manual 6. Continue through the test points. 7. When you complete the test, set the 5522A to STANDBY. Fluke 5522A 5522A CALIBRATOR Fluke 75X Figure 12. Three-Wire RTD Measure Verification Connections Table 16. RTD Measure Verification (100W Pt (385), Three-Wire Connection) Input °C (Resistance) 28 1-Year ( °C ) 2-Year ( °C ) -180 ° (27.096 Ω) -179.53 to -180.47 -179.46 to -180.54 100 ° (138.505 Ω) 99.53 to 100.47 99.46 to 100.54 780 ° (369.712 Ω) 779.39 to 780.61 779.
Documenting Process Calibrator Performance Verification Tests RTD Source To verify the RTD Source function: 1. Connect the UUT to the 8508A DMM as shown in Figure 8. Use a four-wire connection transitioning to two-wires at the UUT. 2. Set the 8508A to 4-Wire Ohms, auto-range. 3. Set the UUT to the RTD source function, Pt100 (385) at -180 °C, ITS-90 scale. 4. See if the value shown on the DMM is in the range shown in the applicable column in Table 17. 5. Continue through the test points. 6.
753/754 Calibration Manual Loop Power To verify the loop power function. 1. Connect the UUT to the 8508A DMM as shown in Figure 13. 2. On the UUT push s, , select Loop Power, and push again. 3. Observe the no-load voltage reading on the DMM and verify that it is within the range 23.4 V to 28.6 V. 4. When complete, disable Loop Power through the setup menu or turn the UUT off. This conserves battery life. Fluke 8508A Fluke 75X Figure 13.
Documenting Process Calibrator HART Mode Verification (754 Only) It is not necessary to open the case or adjust the Product to do this test. Make the necessary connections and verify that the Product responds as necessary. 1. Push s. The first setup screen shows. 2. Push or to select HART Channel. 3. Push . 4. Push or to select mA Jack. 5. Push . 6. Connect the Product to the HART transmitter as shown in Figure 15. 7. Push r to start HART mode.
753/754 Calibration Manual 10. Disconnect all test equipment. Fluke 75X Figure 15. HART Mode Verification Connections gks43.eps Calibration Calibration is necessary only if the UUT does not pass verification. Always re-verify after calibration. Calibration for the Product is done with internal software. There are no physical adjustments (except for three potentiometers used for common-mode error, explained later in this chapter).
Documenting Process Calibrator Calibration On the calibration screen, the step that has bolded text is the selected step. Set Calibration Date sets the date that the Product shows for calibration at start-up. In most instances this is the date that the Product last passed the Performance Verification. There are four adjustment procedures: • Adjust Source • Adjust Loop • Adjust Measure • Adjust Thermocouple Each of these items shows the last time this step was competed.
753/754 Calibration Manual of 90.0 ≤ 100.000 mV ≤ 110.0., apply the requested input, or apply an input in the allowed range. Use the numeric keys to add the value. Push the Continue softkey. 7. Apply the subsequent requested value as in step 5. Push the Continue softkey. When you record a negative value, always start with ‘-’. XWWarning Some of the voltages required for calibration are dangerous. To avoid injury or death from electric shock, do not touch live conductors during high-voltage calibration.
static awareness A Message From Fluke Corporation Some semiconductors and custom IC's can be damaged by electrostatic discharge during handling. This notice explains how you can minimize the chances of destroying such devices by: 1. Knowing that there is a problem. 2. Learning the guidelines for handling them. 3. Using the procedures, packaging, and bench techniques that are recommended. The following practices should be followed to minimize damage to S.S. (static sensitive) devices. 1.
5. USE STATIC SHIELDING CONTAINERS FOR HANDLING AND TRANSPORT. 8. WHEN REMOVING PLUG-IN ASSEMBLIES HANDLE ONLY BY NON-CONDUCTIVE EDGES AND NEVER TOUCH OPEN EDGE CONNECTOR EXCEPT AT STATIC-FREE WORK STATION. PLACING SHORTING STRIPS ON EDGE CONNECTOR HELPS PROTECT INSTALLED S.S. DEVICES. 6. DO NOT SLIDE S.S. DEVICES OVER ANY SURFACE. 9. HANDLE S.S. DEVICES ONLY AT A STATIC-FREE WORK STATION. 10. ONLY ANTI-STATIC TYPE SOLDERSUCKERS SHOULD BE USED. 11. ONLY GROUNDED-TIP SOLDERING IRONS SHOULD BE USED. 7.
Documenting Process Calibrator Maintenance Maintenance XWWarning To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury: • • • • Have an approved technician repair the Product. Do not operate the Product with covers removed or the case open. Hazardous voltage exposure is possible. Remove the input signals before you clean the Product. Use only specified replacement parts. Battery Replacement Replace the battery when it no longer holds a charge for the rated interval.
753/754 Calibration Manual Calibration Data The date of the last calibration and verification shows on the calibration sticker and on the calibration screen in Setup mode. The CAL. STATUS number on the sticker should always match the Calibration Status number in the calibration screen. Calibration of the Product is to be done by qualified personnel. In Case of Difficulty XWWarning To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury, do not use the Product if it operates abnormally.
Documenting Process Calibrator Replaceable Parts Replaceable Parts Table 18 lists the customer replaceable parts. Replacement parts can be ordered from Fluke Corporation and its authorized representatives by using the part number. In the event that the part ordered has been replaced by a new or improved part, the replacement will be accompanied by an explanatory note and installation instructions, if necessary. See Figure 16. Table 18.
753/754 Calibration Manual Table 18. Replacement Parts (cont.
Documenting Process Calibrator Replaceable Parts Table 18. Replacement Parts (cont.
753/754 Calibration Manual MP14 MP20-MP22 MP17-MP19 MP4 MP43 MP15 MP44-MP45 MP13 MP3 DS1 MP12 MP11 MP25 H33-H34 MP9 MP10 MP1 H17-H28 H31-H32 H29-H30 MP35 MP2 MP16 H7-H16 MP5 H1-H6 MP24 MP6 and MP7 MP36 BT1 MP8 Figure 16. Parts 40 gso16.
Documenting Process Calibrator Accessories Accessories Accessories for the Product are listed in Table 19. Table 19.
753/754 Calibration Manual 42