User guide
© The Fulton Companies 2013
2-24
INSTALLATION FTCS-IOM-2013-1114 SECTION 2
! WARNING
All information in this manual is for
reference and guidance purposes,
and does not substitute for required
professional training, conduct,
and strict adherence to applicable
jurisdictional/professional codes and
regulations.
Combination Deaerator/Thermal Buff er/Expansion Tank
Fulton Thermal’s e cient design combines the operation of the expansion,
deaerator, and thermal bu er tanks. Installation is considerably simpli ed by
virtue of this arrangement.
The expansion section is vital to the thermal uid system. From ambient to
operating temperature, the thermal uid in the system will typically expand
in the range of 25% to 50%, and a vessel capable of handling this expansion is
mandatory. The customer should con rm the expansion rate of the chosen uid
and system volume.
At start up, the primary purpose of the deaerator section is to remove all volatiles
from the system to avoid pump cavitation. The deaerator section also allows air
to be vented from the system on a continuous basis during operation to avoid
oxidation of the thermal uid, and removes other volatile particles generated by
the uid itself during system operation. This section of the tank must be insulated.
Vent for Piping
to Safe Catchment
Expansion
Tank
Liquid
Level
Switch
Fluid Out
Fluid In
Deaerator
Section
Thermal
Buffer
Section
Hot Fluid
Medium Fluid
Cool Fluid
Gases (Steam)
Expansion
Volume
Drain
FIGURE 13 EXPANSION TANK DETAILS
Model Capacity (gallons) Initial Fill (gallons) Available for
Expansion (gallons)
Max System Volume
FT-200-L 52 25 46 184
FT-500-L 132 40 121 525
FT-1000-L 264 80 232 1000
FT-1500-L 397 90 380 1400
FT-2000-L 528 145 444 1700
FT-3000-L 793 215 717 2600
FT-5000-L 1310 300 1168 4600