Back COLOR DGPS/PLOTTER COLOR GPS/PLOTTER GP-1850WD, GP-1850W FURUNO/NAVIONICS GP-1850WD, GP-1850W FURUNO/C-MAP NT
The paper used in this manual is elemental chlorine free. Your Local Agent/Dealer 9-52 Ashihara-cho, Nishinomiya 662-8580, JAPAN Telephone : 0798-65-2111 Fax 0798-65-4200 : All rights reserved. Printed in Japan FIRST EDITION : AUG AUG.. 2002 B1 Pub. No. OME-44250 ( TATA ) GP-1850W/1850WD : APR APR..
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WARNING CAUTION Do not use the equipment for other than its intended purpose. Do not open the equipment. Hazardous voltage which can cause electrical shock, burn or serious injury exists inside the equipment. Only qualified personnel should work inside the equipment. No one navigation device should ever be solely replied upon for the navigation of a vessel. Do not disassemble or modify the equipment.
TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.4 4.5 FOREWORD .................................. iv SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ......... v WHAT IS WAAS?........................... vi 1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 Display Unit Controls .....................1-1 Remote Controller..........................1-2 Inserting Mini Chart Card ...............1-3 Turning the Power On/Off ..............1-3 Adjusting Tone and Brilliance .........1-4 Plotter Displays..............................
TABLE OF CONTENTS 10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 10.1 CHART SETUP OPTIONS menu 10-1 10.2 DISPLAY OPTIONS menu .......... 10-3 10.3 GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS menu........................................... 10-4 10.4 CONFIGURATION menu............. 10-8 11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Inserting Chart Card .................. 11-1 Cursor and Data Display ............ 11-2 Tidal Information.......................... 11-3 Navigating to Ports, Port Services ...................................... 11-4 11.
FOREWORD A Word to GP-1850WD/1850W Owners Navigation information is displayed on a bright 6.5-inch color TFT LCD. On-screen information shown are position, range and bearing to cursor position, range, bearing, ETA and TTG to waypoint, etc. A high sensitivity receiver tracks up to twelve (WAAS: thirteen) satellites simultaneously. An 8-state Kalman filter ensures optimum accuracy in determination of vessel position, course and speed.
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION GPA-017 (GP-1850W) GPA-019 (GP-1850WD) ANTENNA UNIT Receives signal from GPS satellite and beacon reference station. (GP-1850WD only) DISPLAY UNIT External equipment (Autopilot, etc.) DGPS beacon receiver (GP-1850W only) Rectifier PR-62 Ship's mains 100/110/115/220/230 VAC 1 , 50/60 Hz Ship's mains 12-24 VDC This GPS receiver complies with Canadian standard RSS-210 (Low Power License-Exempt Radio communication Devices).
WHAT IS WAAS? WAAS, available in North America, is a provider in the worldwide SBAS (Satellite Based Augmentation System) navigation system. An SBAS provider furnishes GPS signal corrections to SBAS users. Two more SBAS providers are also currently under development, MSAS (Multi-Functional Satellite Augmentation System) for Japan and EGNOS (Euro Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) for Europe. All providers will be compatible with one another, thus providing “seamless” position fixes to SBAS users.
1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW This chapter acquaints you with the basics of your unit - from turning on the power to the soft key menu operation. 1.1 Display Unit Controls • Registers own ship's positions. • Marks man overboard position, event position. Cursor pad • Shifts cursor and display. • Selects items on menus. Registers items on menus. SAVE MOB ENTER Soft key's functions change depending on the display.
1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.2 Remote Controller Inscribes waypoints. MOB Inscribes MOB mark. SAVE ALARM SW 1 ABC 1 DEF 2 SW 2 JKL 4 MNO 5 PQR 6 SW 3 STU 7 VWX 8 YZ 9 SW 4 ENTER _'#0 MENU SW 5 CLEAR Displays alarm menu. GHI 3 Enter, cancel, clear alphanumeric data. Soft keys Shows/hides soft key menu. ZOOM IN/OUT Expand, shrink chart. SHOW CANCEL HIDE Adjust brilliance. BRILL Functions same as cursor pad. CENTER Adjust tone.
1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.3 Inserting Mini Chart Card Insert appropriate mini chart card before turning on the power. Note: Static electricity can be passed through your fingers to a memory card and destroy the contents of the card. To prevent this, always touch a metallic object, such as a steel desk, before handling a memory card. 1.4 Turning the Power On/Off Turning the power on Press the [POWER/BRILL] key at bottom left-hand side of the display unit to turn on the power.
1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW When the satellite signal is being received normally, the GP-1850WD/1850W displays various abbreviations at the bottom left-hand corner of the display which show DGPS/GPS receiver status. The table in below shows these abbreviations and their meanings. 1.5 Adjusting Tone and Brilliance 1. Press the [POWER/BRILL] key with a touch-and-release action. The tone and brilliance setting window appears.
1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.6 Plotter Displays 1.7 Press the [PLOT] key. Each time this key is pressed, the display mode changes in the sequence shown below. For display mode, refer to Chapter 2. NORTH UP Steering/Highway Displays Press the [XTE/HIWAY] key. Each time this key is pressed, the display mode changes in the sequence shown below. For display mode, refer to Chapter 2.
1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.8 Menu Operation, Soft Keys Most operations are carried out through the menu which is opened and closed with the [MENU] key. Menus may be selected with the five soft keys to the right of menus. Options are selected with the cursor pad. MENU CHART SETUP OPTIONS DISPLAY OPTIONS DGPS 3D Soft keys CONFIGURATION Main menu 2. Press appropriate soft key to display desired menu. For example, press the DISPLAY OPTIONS soft key.
1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.9 Demonstration Display The demonstration display provides simulated operation of this unit. On the plotter display, own ship tracks, at the speed selected, a figure eight course or any course you enter, starting from position entered. All controls are operative; you may set destination, enter waypoints, etc 1. Press the [MENU] key, followed by the CONFIGURATION and SYSTEM MENU soft keys to open the system menu. 2.
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2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS 2.1 Presentation Modes The plotter display mainly shows chart, ship’s track, waypoints, and navigation data. Three types of display presentations are provided for the normal plotter display: north-up, course-up and auto course-up. To change the mode, use the presentation mode selection soft key, which is the 3rd soft key from the top. screen and points to north. A filled triangle marks own ship’s position.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS 2.2 Cursor 2.3 Shifting the Display Turning on the cursor, shifting the cursor The display can be shifted on the plotter display. Press the cursor pad to turn the cursor on, and the cursor appears at the own ship’s position. Operate the cursor pad to shift the cursor. The cursor moves in the direction of the arrow or diagonal pressed on the cursor pad. 1. Press the cursor pad to display the cursor. 2. Locate the cursor at a screen edge.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS 2.5 Selecting Chart Scale/Range Chart scale (range) may be selected with the ZOOM IN or ZOOM OUT soft key. ZOOM IN expands the chart; ZOOM OUT shrinks it. 2.6 Mini Chart Cards The mini chart cards contain nautical charts. When you insert a suitable mini chart card in the slot and your boat is near land, a chart appears. When a wrong card is inserted or a wrong chart scale is selected, the land will be hollow. Insert the proper card and select a suitable chart scale.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS FURUNO chart symbols Symbol Description Summit Wreck Lighthouse Lighted Buoy Buoy Sample chart (Japan and South Korea) Radio Station showing indices Position of Sounding Remarks on chart display Obstruction A chart will not be displayed in the following conditions: Fishing Reef • When the chart scale is too large or too Platform small. When this happens, select proper chart scale. • When scrolling the chart outside the indices.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS Aid to navigation data Selected FURUNO and NAVIONICS mini chart cards can show buoy and lighthouse data. Simply place the cursor on the lighthouse or buoy mark. Place the cursor on a lighthouse or buoy mark. Placing the cursor on the mark Example of data displayed Range and bearing from own ship Period (ex.: 6 seconds) Visibility in nautical mile (ex.: 12 miles) Port service icons (Nav-ChartsTM cards) Selected Nav-ChartsTM mini chart cards show by icons services available at ports.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS 2.7 Navigation Data Display The navigation data display provide generic navigation data and DGPS/GPS information. Press the [PLOT] several times to show the navigation data display. Position Date DATE: JUN 30 2002 POSITION Range to waypoint TIME 23:59:59 TRIP:123nm 12.5 LAT LON DATE: JUN 30 2002 ZOOM SAT INFO DATUM: WGS-84 20.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS Beacon information display 2.8 The DGPS beacon receiver-equipped model, can show DGPS reference station information. Press the BEACON INFO soft key to show the DGPS reference station information. The steering display provides steering information such as range, bearing, ETA to destination, course and speed. Press the [XTE/HIWAY] key several times to show the steering display.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS How to read the XTE indication 2.9 The black boat-shaped mark shows own boat’s movement and direction, and the amount to steer to return to course. Using the figure shown on the previous page as an example, you would steer right by 000.02 nautical miles to return to course. When this mark is out of range of the XTE scale, the mark color changes from black to yellow. The range of the XTE scale can be set as shown below.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS 2.10 Changing Operation Mode Operation mode can be changed among PLEASURE, FISHING1 and FISHING2. FISHING1 or 2 mode provides mark/line entry at the cursor or own ship’s position. On FISHING 1 or 2 mode, pressing the [HIDE/SHOW] key changes the function of soft keys. Holding track, changing track color, and selecting color and form of mark/line can be performed by the soft keys directly. For detail information of FISHING 1 and FISHING 2 mode, see Chapter 4. 34° 12.345' N 135° 12.
2. PLOTTER DISPLAYS Selecting fishing 1, fishing 2 mode 2.11 Navigation Trip Distance 1. Press the [MENU] key and the DISPLAY OPTIONS soft key. The display setup1 menu appears. The navigation trip distance is displayed on the navigation data display. Press the [PLOT] key several times to show the navigation data display.
3. TRACK 3.1 Displaying Track 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main menu. MENU CHART SETUP OPTIONS DISPLAY OPTIONS GPS/DGPS/TD OPTIONS DGPS 3D CONFIGURATION Main menu 2. Press the CHART SETUP OPTIONS soft key to open the CHART SETUP OPTIONS menu. CHART SETUP CHART OFFSET The default setting is ON, which traces ship’s track in accordance with ship’s movements. Number of track and mark points used appears in the TRACK STATUS window on the TRACK CONTROL display.
3. TRACK When the fishing mode is selected, you can stop or restart plotting the track with the soft key only on the plotter display. Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key several times to show the STOP TRACK soft key on the plotter display. Press the STOP TRACK soft key to stop plotting of track. The message of HOLD TRACK PLOTTING appears approx. 2 seconds and then own ship mark changes to hollow circle. To restart plotting the track, press the START TRACK soft key again.
3. TRACK Track plotting interval 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CHART SETUP OPTIONS and TRACK CONTROL soft keys. 2. Press ▲ or ▼ to select TIME INTERVAL or DIST INTERVAL. 3. Press the EDIT soft key to display the INTERVAL window. TIME INTERVAL 3. Press the EDIT soft key to display the TRACK MEMORY window. TRACK MEMORY 1000/5000 POINTS Track memory window 01 m 00 s (When selecting TIME INTERVAL.) DIST INTERVAL 00.
3. TRACK 3.6 Erasing tracks by color Erasing Tracks Be absolutely sure you want to erase track; erased track cannot be restored. Erasing tracks by area You can erase tracks within an area you set. 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CHART SETUP OPTIONS, TRACK CONTROL and ERASE T & M soft keys. ERASE ALL TRACKS ERASE TRACKS BY AREA ERASE TRACKS BY COLOR ERASE ALL MARKS/LINES ERASE MARKS BY AREA ERASE EDIT Tracks can be erased by on color. 1.
4. MARK You can enter marks to denote important locations, such as a good fishing spot. In the default condition, you may enter 3000 marks. Plotter display 34° 12.345' N 135° 12.345' E CSE 245.8° SPD 16.3kt ZOOM QP<01> 4.1 IN ZOOM OUT Entering Marks Select the FISHING 1 or FISHING 2 mode to enable entry of marks on the PLOTTER display. Select the location desired with the cursor, or turn off the cursor to enter the mark at own ship position. Press the MARK ENTRY soft key to enter the mark.
4. MARK 4.2 Changing Mark Attributes Mark line You can select shape, line and color of marks and lines on the plotter display. 1. Press the [HIDE/SHOW] key to show the MARK EDIT soft key. 2. Press the MARK EDIT soft key to show the MARK/LINE window. MARK EDIT MARK SHAPE . MARK LINE MARK SHAPE MARK LINE MARK COLOR YELLOW MARK COLOR RETURN DGPS 3D Mark/line window 3.
4. MARK 4.3 Changing Mark Size Erasing marks/lines in an area Mark size can be selected from STD (standard) and SMALL. You can erase marks and lines within an area you select. 1. Press the [MENU] key to display the main menu. 2. Press the CHART SETUP OPTIONS soft key. 3. Press the CHART DETAILS soft key to open the CHART DETAILS menu. 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CHART SETUP OPTIONS, TRACK CONTROL and ERASE T & M soft keys. 2.
4. MARK 4.5 Displaying Track and Mark Points Number of track and mark points used appears in the TRACK STATUS window on the TRACK CONTROL display. DISPLAY TRACK ON TRACK COLOR WHITE PLOT TIME TIME INTERVAL 01m00s DIST INTERVAL 00.10 nm TRACK MEMORY 2000 POINTS (MARK MEMORY) (3000) POINTS TRACK STATUS TRACK CONTROL EDIT STOP TRACK ERASE T&M TRACKING TRACK : 1000 / 2000 PTS used MARK : 5 / 3000 PTS used RETURN DGPS 3D Number of marks in use. Track control menu 4.
5. WAYPOINTS 5.1 Entering Waypoints In navigation terminology, a waypoint is a particular location on a voyage whether it be a starting, intermediate or destination point. A waypoint is the simplest piece of information your equipment requires to get you to a destination, in the shortest distance possible. This unit has 835 waypoints (including quick waypoints) into which you can enter position information.
5. WAYPOINTS 2. Press the WAYPOINTS soft key to display the WAYPOINTS menu. ADD/EDIT/MOVE WAYPOINTS WPT LOCAL LIST Changing the shape and color of waypoint mark 1. Press the SELECT MARK soft key. 2. Press the MARK SHAPE soft key to open the mark shape selection window. ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST MARK SHAPE WAYPOINT BY CURSOR WAYPOINT BY RANGE & BEARING RETURN DGPS 3D Waypoints menu 3. Press the WAYPOINT BY CURSOR soft key. The plotter display appears. 4.
5. WAYPOINTS Changing waypoint name, comment, proximity alarm radius Entering waypoints by range and bearing 1. If necessary, you can change the name (up to 6 characters), comment (up to 13 characters), L/L position and the proximity alarm radius (explained in detail in Chapter 8) as follows: a) Select the NAME, COMMENT or This method is useful when you want to enter a waypoint using range and bearing to a target found on a radar. PROXIMITY ALARM RADIUS field.
5. WAYPOINTS Entering waypoints by latitude and longitude position 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the WAYPOINT & ROUTE menu. 2. Press the WAYPOINTS soft key to open the WAYPOINT menu. 3. Press the LOCAL LIST (lists waypoints in order from nearest to furthest) or ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST (lists waypoints in alphanumeric order) soft key. BRG. WPT LOCAL 23.8° 1.75nm FISH01 RNG. 33°12.345' N ABCDEFGHIJKL 135°23.456' W GO TO WPT001 12:30 29SE97 BRG. 90.0° RNG. 2.51nm 33°23.456' N 135°23.567' W BRG.
5. WAYPOINTS 5.3 Changing Waypoint Data You can change the waypoint data through the waypoint list. 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key, WAYPOINTS, and LOCAL LIST or ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST soft keys. 2. Press ▲ or ▼ to select the waypoint you want to change. 3. Press the EDIT WPT soft key. 4. Change data as you did in “Entering waypoints by the cursor.” 5. Press the SAVE soft key. 5.4 Changing Waypoint Position on the Plotter Display You may change the position of waypoints on the plotter display as follows: 1.
5. WAYPOINTS 5.5 Waypoint Mark Size You may change the size of all waypoint marks to small or large (default), or turn them off. 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main menu. 2. Press the CHART SETUP OPTIONS soft key. 3. Press the CHART DETAILS soft key to open the CHART DETAILS menu. 5.6 Searching Waypoints You can search for a waypoint through the alphanumeric list as follows: 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key, and then press the WAYPOINTS and ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST soft keys to show the alpha/numeric list.
6. ROUTES Often a trip from one place to another involves several course changes, requiring a series of route points (waypoints) which you navigate to, one after another. The sequence of waypoints leading to the ultimate destination is called a route. Your unit can automatically advance to the next waypoint on a route, so you do not have to change the destination waypoint repeatedly. You can store up to 200 routes. A route may consist of 35 points. 6.
6. ROUTES 4. If desired you can change the route name shown and/or add a comment. To change route name, press the [CLEAR] key to clear the route name. Use the cursor pad to position the cursor and then press appropriate alphanumeric key. To enter a comment, place the cursor in the COMMENT window. Use the cursor pad and alphanumeric keys to enter your comment. A route name may consist of six characters; comment, 13 characters. 5. Press the LOCAL LIST or ALPH LIST soft key to open the waypoint list. 6.
6. ROUTES 6.3 Inserting, Removing Waypoints Inserting waypoints through the route list Waypoints can be inserted in routes as follows: 7. Press ▲ or ▼ to select the waypoint you want to insert. You can switch between the local list and alphanumeric list by pressing the LOCAL LIST or ALPH LIST soft key. 8. Press the SELECT WPT soft key. Changing waypoints through the list 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the ROUTES soft key to open the ROUTE menu. 2. Select a route by pressing ▲ or ▼. 3.
6. ROUTES Inserting waypoints on the plotter display Inserting waypoints before the first waypoint or after the last waypoint 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the ROUTES soft key to open the ROUTE menu. 2. Press ▲ or ▼ to select the route desired. 3. Press the EDIT ROUTE soft key. 4. Press the PLOT soft key to show the plotter screen. 5. Operate the cursor pad to place the cursor on the first or last waypoint of the route which you want to insert. 6. Press the ADD TO START (ADD TO END) soft key. 7.
6. ROUTES 6.4 Creating Track-based Routes You can create routes based on your ship’s track by entering waypoints at own ship’s position. This feature is useful when you wish to retrace a track. 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the WAYPOINT & ROUTE menu. 2. Press the CREATE VOYAGE BASED ROUTE soft key to show the save route menu. 4. If required, you may change the route name and enter a comment, using the [CLEAR] key, cursor pad and alphanumeric keys. 5.
6. ROUTES 7. Press the [SAVE/MOB] key with a touch-and-release action to enter a waypoint mark at own ship position. A new waypoint is created under the next consecutive waypoint number and that waypoint is added to the route. 8. Repeat step 7 whenever you change course. 35 waypoints can be entered. 9. To stop creating the track-based route, press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the CREATE VOYAGE BASED ROUTE soft key. 10. Press the FINISH LOG soft key to register the route. The SAVE icon disappears. 6.
7. NAVIGATION 7.1 Navigating to “Quick Points” The “quick point” feature allows you to navigate to point(s) without retaining the data indefinitely in your unit’s memory. Each time a quick point is entered previous quick points have the same numbers as newly entered ones are written over. A light-blue line connects between own ship and destination, marked “QP<01>”, and it shows the shortest course to the destination. Arrows on the line show the direction to follow to get to the quick point.
7. NAVIGATION 7.2 Navigating to Waypoints (waypoint list) 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to open the WAYPOINT & ROUTE menu. 2. Press the WAYPOINTS soft key to open the WAYPOINTS menu. 3. Press the LOCAL LIST or ALPHA/NUMERIC LIST soft key to show corresponding waypoint list. 4. Select a waypoint. 5. Press the GO TO soft key. The plotter display appears. A light-blue line runs between destination selected and own ship’s position. Arrows on the line show the direction to follow.
7. NAVIGATION + SELECT PORT SERVICE 40°45.971'N 13°57.462'E FROM OS 0.26 nm 180.2° GO TO PUNTA CORNACCHIA ACCO AMENO ENTER ISCHIA PORTO CASAMICCIOLA I. ISCHIA DGPS 3D CANCEL GO TO Sample filling station locations (southern Italy) ▼ Sample port service list 8. If you selected PORT at step 7, use the cursor pad to select a port and press the [ENTER] key. Make a route using the soft keys and press the [ENTER] key.
7. NAVIGATION 7.4 Navigate along specific leg of route Following a Route 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key followed by the ROUTE soft key to open the route list. 2. Press ▲ or ▼ to select a route. 3. Press the GO TO soft key to show the plotter display. FISH WPT FROM OS 1.3 nm 208.5° GO TO ROUTE ZOOM IN ZOOM OUT WP-002 GO TO WPT FISH RVSE ROUTE WP-001 DGPS 3D Place the cursor on the leg to display it in a white and red flashing line, and then press the FOLLOW LEG soft key.
7. NAVIGATION Setting speed for ETA calculation Speed, which may be input manually or automatically, is required to calculate ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) to a waypoint. AUTO2: Automatically switches the TO waypoint when the boat enters the arrival alarm range or the boat passes an imaginary perpendicular line passing through the center of the destination waypoint. 1. Press the [WPT/RTE] key to display the WAYPOINT & ROUTE menu. 2. Press the LOG soft key. 3. Press the SPEED soft key.
7. NAVIGATION 7.5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Canceling Navigation Press the [WPT/RTE] key. Press the LOG soft key. Press the STOP soft key. Press the [ENTER] key to go stand by. Press the RELEASE soft key. Press the [ENTER] key.
8. PLOTTER ALARMS 8.1 Introduction There are five plotter-related alarms which generate both audible and visual alarms: Arrival alarm, Anchor Watch alarm, XTE (Cross Track Error) alarm, Proximity alarm, and Speed alarm. When an alarm setting is violated the buzzer sounds, and the speaker icon ( ) appears in red. You may silence the alarm by pressing the [CLEAR] key. The icon remains on the screen until the cause of the alarm is removed or the alarm is deactivated. 8.
8. PLOTTER ALARMS 8.3 Arrival Alarm 8.4 The arrival alarm informs you that your boat is approaching a destination waypoint. The area that defines an arrival zone is that of a circle which you approach from the outside of the circle. The alarm will be released if your boat enters the circle. When the arrival alarm is active, a red dashed circle marks the arrival alarm area. Anchor Watch Alarm The anchor watch alarm informs you that your boat is moving when it should be at rest.
8. PLOTTER ALARMS 8.5 XTE (Cross Track Error) Alarm 3. Press the EDIT soft key to display the speed alarm window. The XTE alarm warns you when your boat is off its intended course. When the XTE alarm is active, two red dashed lines mark the XTE alarm area. SPEED ALARM ▲ ▼ Alarm setting Own ship's position Speed alarm window Destination waypoint : Alarm How the XTE alarm works 1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm menu. 2. Press ▲ or ▼ to select XTE ALARM. 3.
8. PLOTTER ALARMS 8.8 Alarm messages Alarm Information When an alarm setting has been violated the buzzer sounds and the speaker icon (shown in red) appears. You can see which alarm has been violated, as well as silence the buzzer, on the alarm menu display. 1. Press the [ALARM] key. AUDIO ALARM ARRIVAL ALARM ANCHOR ALARM PROXMTY ALARM XTE ALARM SPEED ALARM ON ON 0.100nm ON 0.050nm ON ON 0.100nm OVER/UNDER 12.5 ~ 15.
9. MEMORY CARD OPERATIONS The following data can be saved to memory cards: 9.1 • Mark/line Before you can use a memory card it must be formatted. Note that formatting a used card erases all saved data. • Waypoints/routes • Track • Configuration (menu settings) Formatting Memory Cards 1. Turn the power off. 2. Insert the memory card you want to format into the slot. 3. Turn the power on. 4. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CONFIGURATION and UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA soft keys.
9. MEMORY CARD OPERATIONS 7. Press the [ENTER] key to format (or press the [CLEAR] key to escape). Now FORMATTING MEMORY CARD appears. Do not remove the card while it is being formatting. When the formatting is completed, FORMAT COMPLETED appears. 8. Press the [ENTER] key to finish. Now you can record data to the memory card. Note: Chart cards cannot be formatted. 9.2 Saving Data to Memory Card The memory card can save four items of data; track, mark/line, waypoint/route and configuration.
9. MEMORY CARD OPERATIONS Error messages Memory card not inserted Press the [ENTER] key to return to the SAVE DATA display. MEMORY CARD NOT INSERTED. INSERT CARD PRESS "ENTER" key TO CONTINUE. Not inserted message Unformatted memory card Press the [ENTER] key to return to the SAVE DATA display. And format it refering to the previous page. MEMORY CARD NOT FORMATTED PRESS "ENTER" key TO CONTINUE. Not formatted message 9.
9. MEMORY CARD OPERATIONS NOW LOADING DATA FROM MEMORY CARD. DO NOT TURN OFF THE POWER UNTIL LOADING COMPLETE. Load data message After loading is completed, the following message appears. COMPLETE LOADING DATA. PRESS "ENTER" KEY TO CONTINUE. Complete message 7. Press the [ENTER] key. Notes on loading data Track Since loaded track data is added to internal track, oldest track in the memory of the unit will be deleted when the track memory capacity is exceeded.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT This section describes the various options which allow you to set up your unit to suit your needs. 10.1 CHART SETUP OPTIONS menu The chart offset options menu provides three menus: chart offset, track control, and chart details. 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main menu. 2. Press the CHART SETUP OPTIONS soft key. CHART OFFSET menu In some instances position may be off by a few minutes.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT CHART DETAILS menu 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CHART SETUP OPTIONS and CHART DETAILS soft keys. LAT/LON GRID TEXT INFO WAYPOINT WAYPOINT NAME INDEX LANDMASS BACKGROUND NAV AIDS SECTOR INFO OTHER SYMBOLS MARK SIZE GREEN ON LARGE ON ON BRT YELLOW BLUE ON OFF WHITE STD CHART DETAIL EDIT DEPTH INFO RETURN DGPS 3D Chart details menu 2. Use the cursor pad to select item and press the EDIT soft key. 3.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 10.2 DISPLAY OPTIONS menu This menu contains items for setting up the plotter displays. 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the DISPLAY OPTIONS soft key. The display setup1 menu appears. RNG & BRG MODE RANGE/SPEED UNIT DEPTH UNIT TEMP UNIT LAT/LON DISPLAY TIME DISPLAY WAYPOINTS SW COURSE VECTOR BEARING MAG VARIATION TD DISPLAY POSITION DISPLAY SET GO TO METHOD OPERATION MODE LANGUAGE RHUMB LINE nm / kt ft °F DD°MM.MMM' 24 HOUR AUTO2 LINE MAGNETIC AUTO 01.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT MAG VARIATION The magnetic variations for all areas of the earth are preprogrammed into this unit. The preprogrammed variation is accurate for most instances, however you may wish to manually enter a updated variation referring to the latest navigation chart. 1. Select MAG VARIATION, and press the EDIT soft key to show the mag variation window. MAG VARIATION ▲ ▼ AUTO MANUAL 0.7°W OPERATION MODE Selects the operation mode among PLEASURE, FISHING 1 and FISHING 2.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT GPS SETUP OPTIONS menu description This menu provides items for setting up the GPS receiver. To display it, display the menu shown above, and then press the GPS SETUP OPTIONS soft key. GPS OPTION LOCAL TIME OFFSET GEODETIC DATUMS POS SMOOTHING SPD/CSE SMOOTHING GPS SPEED AVE LAT OFFSET LON OFFSET DISABLE SATELLITE LATITUDE LONGITUDE ANT. HEIGHT FIX MODE +00:00 WGS-84 000 sec 005 sec 060 sec 0.000'N 0.000'E __ __ __ 38°00.000'N 123°00.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT GPS SPEED AVE Calculation of ETA is based on average ship’s speed over a given period. If the period is too long or too short calculation error will result. Change this setting if calculation error occurs. The default setting is 60 seconds, which is suitable for most conditions. LAT OFFSET, LON OFFSET GPS-generated position may be off from the chart. In this case, you can apply an offset to GPS position to refine position accuracy.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT search, select MANUAL here, and use the cursor pad to select frequency of DGPS reference station. The default setting is AUTO. Selects the transmission rate of the DGPS reference station nearest you, among AUTO (default setting), 50, 100 or 200 bps. This setting is only effective when DGPS mode is “manual”; baud rate cannot be changed in automatic DGPS mode. WAAS SEARCH (for WAAS) Choose AUTO for automatic search or MANUAL for manual search.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Displaying DECCA TDs 10.4 CONFIGURATION menu 1. Select DEC CHAIN and press the EDIT soft key to show the chain sta. pair window. The CONFIGURATION menu has facilities for setting up data ports, uploading/downloading data, self test, demonstration mode setup, and memory clearing. ▲ CHAIN STA. PAIR ▲ 20 P-R ▼ FRENCH Chain sta. pair window 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the CONFIGURATION soft key to display the configuration menu. CONFIG 2.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT FORMAT UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA menu Selects NMEA0183 version 1.5 or 2.0. If you are unsure of the version number, try both equipment and choose the one which outputs data correctly. This menu allows you to upload waypoint and route data to a PC or download the same data from a PC, via the DGPS connector at the back of display unit. The menu can be displayed by pressing the [MENU] key followed by the CONFIGURATION and UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD DATA soft keys.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT The following data can be downloaded/uploaded between a personal computer and this equipment: • Waypoint data (In alphanumeric order) • Route data (In order of route number) • End of sentence Note 1: There are two kinds of data for route data: route data and route comment data. Note 2: DGPS position fix is not available when uploading or downloading data. GP-1850WD/1850W DGPS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 NC NC RD (YELLOW) NC SD (RED) SG (BLUE) SHIELD Download waypoint/route to PC 1.
10. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Waypoint data format Route data menu PFEC, GPwpl, llll.lll, a, yyyyy.yyy, a, c----c, c, c----c, A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 $GPRTE, x, x, a, ccc, c----c, c----c, ... , c----c 5 1 2 3 4 6 12 Waypoint data format Route data format Waypoint latitude N/S Waypoint longitude E/W Waypoint name (Number of characters is fixed to 6 and space code is placed when the number of characters are less than 6.
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11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL The GP-1850WD/1850W C-MAP NT series uses FURUNO mini chart cards and C-MAP NT-FP chart cards. These charts show accurate coastlines, depth contours, place names, aids to navigation such as buoys and lighthouses, and other navigational marks. 11.1 Inserting Chart Card 1. Push down the lid catch to open the chart card slot cover. Card slot Location of chart card slot cover 2. Insert appropriate chart card groove side up. 3. Close the slot cover to protect the chart drive.
11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 11.2 Cursor and Data Display Besides its fundamental functions of providing position data, the cursor can also show caution area, depth area, source of data, etc. Further, you can display information about an icon by placing the cursor on it. 1. Press the cursor pad to turn the cursor on. 34° 12.345' N 135° 12.345' E FROM 16.45nm OS 276.9° NORTH UP 5. Press the ENTER soft key or the [ENTER] key to display details for object selected Objects.
11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 11.3 Tidal Information Objects Navigation mark, fixed Extended navigational aid, ge Light Light Light Light R Depth contour G Land area W R Source of data The C-MAP NT-FP chart card provides for calculation of the tide heights for any date. Additionally it displays the times of sunrise and sunset. 1. Press the cursor pad to place the cursor on a Tide icon. T Object windows 3. Press ▲ or ▼ to select the item desired. 4. Press the [ENTER] key to display detailed information.
11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 5. Press the DATE soft key to open the DATE window. DATE DD/MM/YYYY 01 / 01 / 2000 DATE window 6. Use ◄ or ► to position the cursor where desired and then press the appropriate numeric keys to enter a date. 7. Press the ENTER soft key or the [ENTER] key to show the tidal graph for entered date. 8. Press ◄ or ► to locate the vertical cursor on the time desired. Time and height are shown to the left of the graph. 9. Press ▲ or ▼ to shift the level cursor.
11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 7. Press the NEAR SRVICE soft key. The SELECT PORT SERVICE window appears. + 40˚45.971'N 13˚57.462'E FROM QP<01> 0.26 nm 180.2˚ GO TO ZOOM IN ZOOM OUT Currently selected icon PUNTA CORNACCHIA SELECT PORT SERVICE ACCO AMENO ADD QP Health emergency ISCHIA PORTO CASAMICCIOLA DGPS 3D I. ISCHIA USE SOFT KEYS TO MAKE ROUTE THEN PRESS "ENTER" ERASE LST QP CANCEL GO TO Make route window SELECT PORT SERVICE window 8. Use the cursor pad to select service mark desired.
11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 11.5 Setting Chart Setup Options CHART DETAILS menu 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CHART SETUP OPTIONS and CHART DETAILS soft key. LAT/LON GRID TEXT INFO WAYPOINT WAYPOINT NAME INDEX LANDMASS BACKGROUND NAV AIDS SECTOR INFO OTHER SYMBOLS MARK SIZE GREEN ON LARGE ON ON BRT YELLOW BLUE ON ON WHITE STD CHART DETAIL 34° 12.345' N 135° 12.345' E FROM 16.45nm OS 276.9° EDIT IN ZOOM OUT COURSE UP GO TO CURSOR 2. Press ▲ or ▼ to select item and press the EDIT soft key. 3.
11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 1. With the CHART DETAILS menu displayed, press the DEPTH INFO soft key to show the following display. FOR FURUNO CHART DEPTH DEPTH DEPTH DEPTH < 10 m = 10 m > 10 m INFO RED YELLOW LIGHT BLUE RED DEPTH INFO EDIT 10 m : APPROX. 30 ft or 5 fa 11.
11. USING C-MAP NT MODEL 11.7 Displaying Program Number 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main menu. 2. Press the CONFIGURATION soft key to show the CONFIGURATION n menu. 3. Press the SYSTEM MENU soft key to open the SYSTEM MENU. 4. Press the SELF TEST soft key to open the TEST menu. 5. Press the MEMORY, I/O TEST soft key to start the test. Test results and program numbers. are shown as below. Program Number TEST PROGRAM: OK No.14518400** SRAM: OK INTERNAL BATTERY: OK GPS RECEIVER: OK No.
12. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING 12.1 Maintenance Regular maintenance is essential for good performance. A maintenance program should be established and should at least include the items listed in below. WARNING Do not open the equipment. Hazardous voltage which can cause electrical shock, burn or serious injury exists inside the equipment. Only qualified personnel should work inside the equipment. Recommended maintenance program Item Antenna Check point Check for loosened and corroded bolts.
12. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING 12.2 Replacement of Fuse, Battery The fuse on the power cable protects the system from reverse polarity of the ship’s mains and equipment fault. If the fuse blows, find the cause before replacing it. Use only a 5 A fuse. Using the wrong fuse will damage the unit and void the warranty. CAUTION Use the correct fuse. Use of a wrong fuse can cause fire or damage the equipment.
12. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING 12.4 Error Messages 12.5 Diagnostic Tests This GP-1850W/1850WD displays the following error messages on the alarm menu to alert you to possible trouble. Memory, I/O port test Error messages Error Message NO GPXS FIX Meaning, remedy No GPS signal. Check antenna cable. NO DIFFERENTIAL No DGPS signal. Check GPS antenna. CORRECTION. (GP-1850WD only) This test conducts a general check of the display unit and the antenna unit.
12. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING Keyboard test TEST PROGRAM: OK INTERNAL BATTERY: OK No.14518260** GPS RECEIVER: OK SRAM: OK No.48502060** DRAM: OK BEACON RECEIVER: OK PORT1: OK* PORT2: OK * No.08501820** No. RETURN * : Special connections are required to check these ports. Otherwise, "--" appears. **: Program Version No. This test checks all controls for proper operation. 1. Press the [MENU] followed by the CONFIGURATION, SYSTEM MENU and SELF TEST soft keys to display the TEST menu. 2.
12. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING Display test Remote controller test 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CONFIGURATION, SYSTEM MENU and SELF TEST soft keys to display the TEST menu. 2. Press the TEST PATTERN soft key to open the test pattern display. 3. Press the [ENTER] key to change the test pattern. This test checks the controls of the remote controller for proper operation. TEST PATTERN 1.
12. MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING 12.6 Clearing Memories The memory, which stores marks, tracks and initial settings, can be cleared to start afresh. When this done all default settings are restored. 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the CONFIGURATION and SYSTEM MENU soft key. 2. Press the MEMORY/TRIP CLEAR soft key to open the clear memory menu. CLEAR MEMORY CLEAR PLOTTER MEMORY NO CLEAR GPS MEMORY NO CLEAR ALL MEMORY NO TRIP METER RESET NO DGPS 3D EDIT RETURN Clear memory menu 3.
MENU TREE MENU key Default settings shown in bold italic. CHART SETUP OPTIONS Default settings shown in bold italic.
MENU TREE 1 CONFIGURATION SETUP NMEA PORT 1 FORMAT (NMEA0183Ver.1.5, 2.0) LAT/LON FORMAT (DD°MM.MM', DD°MM.MMM', DD°MM.MMMM) SETUP NMEA/DGPS PORT 2 FORMAT (NMEA0183Ver.1.5, 2.0, RTCM104EX, RTCM104INTRN, RTCM104OUT) LAT/LON FORMAT (DD°MM.MM', DD°MM.MMM', DD°MM.MMMM) SELECT SNTNC.
LORAN C CHAINS Chain GRI S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 Central Pacific 4990 11 29 – – – Canadian East Coast 5930 11 25 38 – – Commando Lion (Korea) 5970 11 31 42 – – Canadian West Coast 5990 11 27 41 – – South Saudi Arabia 7170 11 26 39 52 – Labrador Sea 7930 11 26 – – – Eastern Russia 7950 11 30 46 61 – Gulf of Alaska 7960 11 26 44 – – Norwegian Sea 7970 11 26 46 60 – Southeast USA 7980 11 23 43 59 – Mediterranean Sea 7990 11 29 47 – – We
DECCA CHAINS Chain No. Chain Chain code Location Chain no.
WORLD TIME A-5
GEODETIC CHART LIST 001: 002: 003: 004: 005: 006: 007: 008: 009: 010: 011 012: 013: 014: 015: 016: 017: 018: 019: 020: 021: 022: 023: 024: 025: 026: 027: 028: 029: 030: 031: 032: 033: 034: 035: 036: 037: 038: 039: 040: 041: 042: 043: 044: 045: 046: 047: 048: 049: 050: Islands 051: 052 053: 054: 055: 056: 057: 058: 059: 060: 061: 062: 063: 064: 065: 066: 067: 068: 069: 070: 071: 072: 073: 074: 075: 076: 077: 078: 079: 080: 081: 082: 083: 084: 085: 086: 087: 088: 089: 090: 091: 092: WGS84 WGS72 TOKYO NORTH A
SPECIFICATIONS OF COLOR GPS/ PLOTTER: GP-1850W COLOR DGPS/ PLOTTER: GP-1850WD 1 GENERAL 1.1 Display 6.5-inch high resolution color LCD 1.2 Projection Mercator 1.3 Usable Area 85° latitude or below 1.4 Display Mode Plotter, Video pilot, Highway display, Waypoint display 1.5 Alarms Arrival and Anchor watch, Cross track error and proximity alarms, Ship’s speed in and out alarms 2 GPS RECEIVER 2.1 Receiving Channels GPS 12 channels parallel, 12 satellite tracking WAAS 1 channel 2.
4.8 Electronic Chart FURUNO or NAVIONICS chart card available, C-MAP chart card also available for C-MAP NT Model 5 INTERFACE 5.1 Input Data IEC61162-1, NMEA 0183 Ver1.5 $**DBT, $**DPT, $**MTW, $**TLL, $GPWPL 5.2 Output Data IEC61162-1, NMEA 0183 Ver1.5 $GPAAM, $GPAPB, $GPBOD, $GPBWR/GPBWC, $GPGLL, $GPGGA, $GPRMA, $GPRMB, $GPRMC, $GPVTG, $GPXTE, $GPZDA, $GPWPL 6 POWER SOURCE 6.1 Display Unit 12-24 VDC: 1.2-0.5 A 6.
INDEX A Alarm information window 8-4 ALARM key 8-1 Alarm messages 8-4 Alarms alarm information window 8-4 alarm message 8-4 anchor watch alarm 8-2 arrival alarm 8-1-8-2 audio alarm 8-1 DGPS alarm 10-7-10-8 proximity alarm 8-3 speed alarm 8-3 XTE alarm 8-2-8-3 Anchor watch alarm 8-2 Arrival alarm 8-1-8-2 Audio alarm 8-1 Antenna height 10-7 Auto course-up mode 2-1 B Background color chart 10-2 Battery replacement 12-2 Beacon baud rate 10-7 Beacon frequency 10-7 Beacon information display 2-7 Brilliance adjust
INDEX M Magnetic bearing 10-3 Magnetic variation 10-4 Maintenance 12-1 Mark color 4-3 number used 4-4 entering 4-1 erasing 4-4 line 4-3 displaying 4-4 shape 4-2 Memory card formatting 9-1 loading data 9-3 saving data 9-2 Memory clear 12-5 Memory, I/O port test 12-3 MENU key 1-5 Menu tree A-1–A-2 Mini chart cards aids to navigation data 2-4 background color 10-2 buoy data 2-4 chart scale 2-3 chart symbol color 10-2 chart symbols 2-4 depth info 10-2 grid 10-2 Indices 2-3, 10-2 inserting 1-2 landmass color 10
INDEX S SAVE/MOB key 5-1 Sector info (lighthouse viewable angle) 10-2 Setup NMEA port 1 menu 10-9 Setup NMEA port 2 menu 10-9 Smoothing position 10-5 speed/course 10-5 Soft keys 1-5 Speed GPS speed averaging 10-6 input (for ETA calculation) 7-5 unit 10-3 Speed alarm 8-3 Steering display 2-7 System configuration v System menu 10-12 SYSTEM SETUP soft key 11-8 T TD setup menu 10-7 Temperature unit 10-3 Tidal Information 11-3 Time display selection 10-3 local 10-5 Trip 2-10 Tone adjustment 1-3 Track color 3-2