INSTALLATION GUIDE Horizontal series HRV MODEL 8160 and MODEL 8220 ERV MODEL 3160 and MODEL 3220
INSTALLATION GUIDE Peace of Mind All GeneralAire products are backed by the best limited warranty in the industry, for your peace of mind. You benefit from a lifetime warranty on the core, a 10-year warranty (5 years + 5 years prorated) on our ventilation motors, a 5-year warranty on the enthalpic core, and a 5-year warranty on all other components. So you can breathe easy.
1.Ventilation Needs A. Room count calculation Determine your ventilation needs installation How much fresh air do I need? Good air quality is based in part on the capacity of the home’s ventilation system. Usually, the HRV’s or ERVs capacity is measured in CFM (cubic feet per minute) or L/s (Liters per seconds) of fresh air being distributed in the living space. The room count calculation or the air change per hour method shows you how to determine your ventilation needs.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 2. Types of Installation (continued) Exhaust at the source and supply in the return There are different practices used to combine HRV or ERV to a forced air system. Exhaust at the source installation This application uses a devoted duct system for the exhausting of stale air accumulated in the home. The fresh air is dumped into the return air duct and is distributed thru the home by the existing supply air ductwork of the forced air system.
2. Types of installation (continued) Exhaust and supply in the return Exhaust and supply in the return 3’ installation When using this application make sure that there is at least 6' between the fresh air and exhaust air connections of the HRV or ERV in the return air duct. 6’ 6’ 18” Supply air from HRV or ERV must be at least 3' from the forced air system. Can be different from a region to an other. You should check with your local code or the forced air system’s manufacturer.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 3. GeneralAire HRV/ERV systems Installation Kit Included in the installation kit: • 4 Collars • 2 Flexible Vinyl Ducts • 1 Condensation Drain Line • 1 Drain Adapter with Nut • 4 Tie Wraps (30”) • 16 screws (#10 x 5/8") • 4 screws (#10 x 1") • 4 Washers TIPS to installer Removing the core unit will facilitate your job. Figure 3.1 Pull out the inserts first then use the straps to lift the unit out of the box. Figure 3.2 Installation kit is shipped inside the unit. Figure 3.
5. Installation of the HRV/ERV The SPMTM system is supplied with the HRV or ERV to allow one person mounting of unit. SPM TM attachment system The entire line of GeneralAire HRV/ERV products is designed for installation by a single person. “Single Person MountingTM” will enable you to save time and effort by offering you a variable attachment system and maximizing your basement space. figure 5.1 Place HRV/ERV on a stepladder.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 7. Insulated Flex from Unit to Outside Wall. ISF TM collar system (Patent Pending Technologies) Quick and simple to install thanks to our revolutionary “Insert Slide and FixTM” collar system. The “ISFTM” collar system enables you to manipulate duct within your reach and then insert the collar to the HRV/ERV by sliding it in place, for a better and quicker installation.
8. Condensation Drain Line Sloped Drain Pan drainage system GeneralAire HRV/ERV units are equipped with an easyaccess sloped drain pan. Excess condensation that might accumulate inside the unit migrate to the centre of the drain pan to be evacuated. figure 8.1 Hand screw the drain adapter Insert the threaded drain adapter thru the bottom of the HRV or ERV and hand tighten the plastic nut supplied with the drain kit. Install the condensate line (10 feet included in drain kit).
INSTALLATION GUIDE 9. Devoted Electric Receptacle Insert the power cord on top of the unit. Press firmly to make sure the power cord is secure. figure 9.1 HRV/ERV’s Power Cord It is recommended that the HRV or ERV have a devoted receptacle with 115v. It is not recommended to connect unit with an extension cord. If no receptacle is available please call an electrical contractor and have one installed. figure 9.
10. Outside Fresh Air and Exhaust Air Hoods TIPS to installer To make your installation easier use our double collar to install your flex pipe with the outside hoods (figure 12.2). 72" TIPS to installer We manufacture a wide selection of: • Insulated flexpipe • Hoods 18" TIPS to installer Extend the sheet metal sleeve 1.5" inside the home. Attach GeneralAire specialty ISFTM collar to sheet metal sleeve. figure 10.1 Locating outside hoods. figure 10.2 Insert vinyl duct over the hooks.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 11. Fresh Air and Exhaust Air Grilles TIPS to installer Note: It is not recommended to exhaust your clothes dryer, your kitchen exhaust hood or your central vacuum cleaner thru your ventilation system. Save Time and Space... with GeneralAire’s Stack Head Elbow available to fit your needs. Ask your local distributor for more information on our full range of accessories. We manufacture a wide selection of: • Duct • Stack Head Elbow • Grilles figure 11.1 Grille.
12. Benefits of the DuotrolTM System DuoTrol TM balancing system (Patent Pending Technologies) Silent and economical... By reducing motor speed to balance the unit, you avoid the noise that would be produced by balancing dampers. In addition, with this technology the unit will consume less energy. figure 12.1 DuotrolTM System GeneralAire’s DuotrolTM balancing system (patent pending) is state of the art technology simplified for quick and easy installation for the contractor’s peace of mind.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 13. Balancing the unit TIPS to installer As mentioned in the section, the DuotrolTM System has two different purposes. 1. Mode Selector 2. Balancing Mode The light indicator shows you in which mode the DuotrolTM System is in. GREEN LIGHT Mode Selector YELLOW LIGHT Balancing Mode figure 13.1 DuotrolTM System Step 1: Press the (+) and (–) buttons simultaneously until you see the yellow light. Once the indicator light turns yellow you are in balancing mode.
14. Controls and Wiring DC1 Range of controls DEHUMIDISTAT Features The entire range of GreenThinkerTM model controls is offered with features making your ventilation system simple, easy to operate and backed by a 5-year limited warranty. • Dehumidistat to select the humidity level GeneralAire’s DC1 allows the homeowner control of the indoor humidity level. The DC1 is a two wires connection.
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14. Controls and Wiring (continued) DC4E ELITE DEHUMIDISTAT Features • Dehumidistat to select the humidity level • Speed Control (Off, Normal and Reduced) • Mode Control (Intermittent and Continuous Ventilation) • Cycles per hour (0/0, 20/40 and 30/30) • Light On Override • Maintenance Light Reminder GeneralAire’s DC4E allows the homeowner control of the indoor humidity level by offering four selections of operation.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 14. Controls and Wiring (continued) TR3 TIMER CONTROL Feature • 20/40/60 minutes exchange GeneralAire’s TR3 allows the homeowner controls of the indoor humidity level in rooms were more humidity is produced (Ex. bathroom and kitchen). The TR3 allows the homeowner to override the DC Dehumidistat to high speed for a determined length of time (20min, 40min and 60min). figure 14.9 TR3 figure 14.10 DuotrolTM The TR3 is a three wires connection.
15. Troubleshooting Peace of Mind Ensure your comfort in the years to come by using GeneralAire systems and accessories to install any ventilation, humidification, purification or filtration product. Need help? You benefit from certified customer service ready to guide you in the installation or operation of your GeneralAire system.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 16. Wiring Diagram Standard Forced Air Interlocking Wiring Standard Forced Air Interlock Wiring A relay is normally used when tying a ventilation system onto forced air distribution system. Our Duotrol System is equipped with an internal relay that will activate the forced air system’ ventilator when there is a demand from the HRV/ERV. The Duotrol System will activate the INTERLOCK relay during the following modes: Continuous, Override, Recirculation and Defrost. See wiring diagram.
17. Maintenance FMA TM maintenance system In order to improve air quality and offer the best possible air quality in your home, GeneralAire has developed one of the first maintenance service systems in the industry. The “Filter Maintenance AdviserTM” will remind you by e-mail when the filter of your HRV/ERV system must be replaced, to maximize its performance and efficiency. figure 17.1 Slide Out the Filters figure 17.2 Vacuum the Filters figure 17.3 Slide out the Energy Core figure 17.
INSTALLATION GUIDE PROFESSIONAL, DELUXE AND FURNACE MODELS 18.