Manual

Installation
Example: Installation for expansion
Correct Incorrect
1. Expansion loop/joint
Suction-piping checklist
Performance curve reference
Net positive suction head available (NPSH
A
) must always exceed NPSH required (NPSH
R
) as
shown on the published performance curve of the pump.
Suction-piping checks
Check Explanation/comment Checked
Check that the distance between This minimizes the risk of cavita-
the inlet flange of the pump and tion in the suction inlet of the
the closest elbow is at least five pump due to turbulence.
pipe diameters.
See the Example sections for il-
lustrations.
Check that elbows in general do See the Example sections for il-
not have sharp bends. lustrations.
Check that the suction piping is The suction piping must never
one or two sizes larger than the have a smaller diameter than the
suction inlet of the pump. suction inlet of the pump.
Install an eccentric reducer be- See the Example sections for il-
tween the pump inlet and the lustrations.
suction piping.
Check that the eccentric reducer See the example illustrations.
at the suction flange of the pump
has the following properties:
• Sloping side down
• Horizontal side at the top
When suction strainers or suction Suction strainers help to prevent
bells are used, check that they are clogging.
at least three times the area of the
Mesh holes with a minimum diam-
suction piping.
eter of 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) are
recommended.
If more than one pump operates This recommendation helps you to
from the same liquid source, achieve a higher pump perfor-
check that separate suction-piping mance.
lines are used for each pump.
If necessary, make sure that the —
suction piping includes a drain
valve and that it is correctly in-
stalled.
30 Model 3700, API Type OH2 / ISO 13709 1st and 2nd Ed. / API 610 8/9/10/11th Ed. Installation, Operation, and Maintenance
Manual