User Manual BudgeTone-100 Series IP Phone For Firmware Version 1.0.8.16 Grandstream Networks, Inc. www.grandstream.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Table of Contents 1 WELCOME -4- 2 INSTALLATION -5- 2.1 INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM 3 WHAT IS INCLUDED IN THE PACKAGE -6-7- 3.1 SAFETY COMPLIANCES 3.2 WARRANTY -7-7- 4 PRODUCT OVERVIEW -8- 4.1 KEY FEATURES 4.2 HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS 5 BASIC OPERATIONS 5.1 GET FAMILIAR WITH LCD/LED 5.2 GET FAMILIAR WITH KEYPAD 5.3 MAKE PHONE CALLS 5.3.1 Make Calls using Numbers 5.3.2 Make Calls using IP Address 5.3.3 Answer an Incoming Call 5.3.
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Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 1 Welcome Congratulations on becoming an owner of BudgeTone-100 IP telephone! You made an excellent choice and we hope you will enjoy all its capabilities. Grandstream's award-wining BudgeTone-100 series of SIP phones are innovative IP telephones that offer a rich set of functionality and superb sound quality at ultra-affordable price.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 2 Installation BudgeTone-100 series IP phones are designed to look and feel like standard telephones. The following photo illustrates the appearance of a BudgeTone IP phone and the use of its key buttons.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 2.1 Interconnection Diagram There are several ways to connect the BT100 series IP telephone: 1. Connected directly behind Cable/DSL modem 2. Connected to LAN side of a (wireless) SOHO router (This is the most popular connection). 3.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 3 What is Included in the Package The BudgeTone-100 phone package contains: 1) One BudgeTone-100 phone 2) One universal power adaptor 3) One Ethernet cable 3.1 Safety Compliances The BudgeTone-100 phone is compliant with various safety standards including FCC/CE. Its power adaptor is compliant with UL standard. The phone should only operate with the universal power adaptor provided with the package.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 4 Product Overview Grandstream IP Phone is a next generation IP network telephone based on industry open standard SIP (Session Initiation Protocol). Built on innovative technology, Grandstream IP Phone features market leading superb sound quality and rich functionalities at mass-affordable price. 4.1 • • • • • • • • • • • • Key Features Support SIP 2.0 (RFC 3261), TCP/UDP/IP, RTP/RTCP, HTTP, ICMP, ARP/RARP, DNS, DHCP, NTP, PPPoE, STUN, TFTP, etc.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 4.2 Hardware Specifications There are two models in the BudgeTone-100 family, namely: BudgeTone-101 BudgeTone-102 (As show in the below picture) The ONLY difference between BT101 and BT102 is that the two RJ-45 ports of BT102 is actually a 10Base-T mini-Hub that allows user to share or sniffer the network using another data device like PC.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual The table below describes the difference among these models. Model BudgeTone-101 BudgeTone-102 LAN interface Phone Case 1xRJ45 10Base-T 25-button keypad 12-digit caller ID LCD 3.5 mm Input: 100-240VAC Output: +5VDC, 400mA, UL certified 18cm (W) 22cm (D) 6.5cm (H) 2 lbs (0.9 kg) 32 - 104oF 0 - 40oC 10% - 95% (non-condensing) FCC/CE/C-Tick 2xRJ45 10Base-T 25-button keypad 12-digit caller ID LCD 3.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual The picture below shows the handset and headset connectors’ wiring schema. As show in the schema, the left side is pin assignment for a RJ11 interface headset; while the right side is showing a normal 3.5mm headset plug. A 3.5mm to 2.5mm plug converter is required if user want to user normal 2.5mm cell phone headset. The plug converter can be purchased from any electronics department store like Radio Shack.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 5 5.1 Basic Operations Get Familiar with LCD/LED BudgeTone-100 phone has a numeric LCD of 64mmx24mm size with backlight. The new model (which is shipping now) has a small red LED status reminder. Here is the display when all segments illuminate: 010 上午 下午 AM PM When the phone is in the normal idle state, the backlight is off. Whenever an event (call) occurs, the backlight and the red LED will turn on automatically to bring the user’s attention.
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Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual ↑ MENU 1) Increase handset, speakerphone/headset volume after off hook the phone via handset or speaker 2) Increase ring tone volume when phone in IDLE and off hook to confirm the changed ring tone volume 3) Previous menu item browsing when phone is in IDLE mode after MENU key pressed, off hook to interrupt and exit Enter keypad MENU mode when phone is in IDLE mode.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 5.3 Make Phone Calls 5.3.1 Make Calls using Numbers There are three ways to make phone calls: 1. Pick up handset or press SPEAKERPHONE button, and then enter the phone numbers 2. Press the SEND button directly to redial the number last called. Once pressed, the last dialed number will be displayed on the LCD as the corresponding DTMF tones are played out and an outgoing call is sent. 3.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Examples: • If the target IP address is 192.168.0.10, the dialing convention is MENU_key 192 168 000 010 followed by pressing the “SEND” key or wait for seconds in the No Key Entry Timeout. • If the target IP address/port is 192.168.1.20:5062, then the dialing convention would be: MENU_key 192168001020*45062 followed by pressing the “SEND” key wait for seconds in the No Key Entry Timeout. 5.3.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 5.3.7 Call Transfer Two transfer operations are supported. 5.3.7.1 Blind Transfer User can transfer an active call to a third party without announcement. User presses the “TRANSFER” button and if the other voice channel is available (i.e., there is no other active conversation besides the current one), user will hear a dial tone. User can then dial the third party’s phone number followed by pressing SEND button.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 5.3.8 Conference Call BudgeTone 100 phone supports 3-way conference. Assuming that call party A and B are in conversation. A wants to bring C in a conference: 1. 2. 3. 4. A presses the “CONFERENCE” button to get a dial tone and put B on hold A dials C’s number then “SEND” key to make the call If C answers the call, then A presses “CONFERENCE” button to bring B, C in the conference. If C does not answer the call, A can press FLASH back to talk to B.
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Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 6 6.1 Configuration Guide Configuration with Keypad When the phone is IDLE or On Hook, press the MENU button to enter key pad menu state. When the phone goes off-hook or a call comes in, the phone automatically exits the key pad menu state and prepare for the call. It also exits the key pad menu state if left idle for 20 seconds.
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Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Menu Item Menu Functions 9 Display “[9] codE rEL” Press Menu to display the code releases Press ‘↓’ or ’↑’ to browse line 1 “b 2006-01-09” – date: boot code 2 “ 1. 0. 8. 9” – version: boot code 3 “P 2006-02-10” – date: phone code 4 “ 1. 0. 8. 16 – version: phone code 5 “c 2005-03-05” – date: codec 6 “ 1. 0. 1. 0” – version: codec 7 “h 2006-02-10” – date: web server 8 “ 1. 0. 8. 16” – version: web server 9 “1r 2004-05-12” – date: 1st ring tone 10 “ 1.
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Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 6.2 Configuration with Web Browser BudgeTone-100 series IP phone has an embedded Web server that will respond to HTTP GET/POST requests. It also has embedded HTML pages that allow a user to configure the IP phone through a Web browser such as Microsoft’s IE or Mozilla’s Firefox.. 6.2.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual The password is case sensitive with maximum length of 25 characters. The factory default password for End User is “123”, for Administrator is “admin” respectively. Only administrator has the privilege to get access to “ADVANCED SETTINGS” configuration page. NOTE: • If you cannot log into the configuration pages by using default password, please check with the VoIP service provider.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual MAC Address The device ID, in HEX format. troubleshooting. IP Address This field shows IP address of BudgeTone 100. Product Model This field contains the product model info. Like BT100 (4M, discontinued legacy product) or BT100 REV2.0 (8M RAM) Software Version Program: This is the main firmware release usually requested by support. Bootloader: This indicates bootloader version.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual • Basic Settings: Grandstream Device Configuration STATUS BASIC SETTINGS ADVANCED SETTINGS End User Password: (purposely not displayed for security protection) IP Address: dynamically assigned via DHCP (default) or PPPoE (will attempt PPPoE if DHCP fails and following is non-blank) PPPoE account ID: PPPoE password: Preferred DNS server: 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 statically configured as: Time Zone: Daylight Savings Time: IP Address: . . .
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual End user Password This contains the password for end user to access the Web Configuration Menu. This field is case sensitive and maximum length is 25 characters. The default end user password is “123”. End user only has privilege to see the Status page and change parameters in Basic page. End user can NOT access to Advanced Settings pages and will get error message if try to.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual • Advanced Settings: Grandstream Device Configuration STATUS BASIC SETTINGS ADVANCED SETTINGS Admin Password: (purposely not displayed for security protection) SIP Server: voip.domain.com Outbound Proxy: sbc.domain.com SIP User ID: 6263441462 Authenticate ID: 6263441462 (e.g., sip.mycompany.com, or IP address) (e.g., proxy.myprovider.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Use DNS SRV: No User ID is phone number: No SIP Registration: Yes No Unregister On Reboot: Yes No Register Expiration: 3600 Early Dial: (in seconds.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Send Flash Event: No Onhook Threshold: 800 ms NTP Server: Yes (Flash will be sent as a DTMF event if set to Yes) ntp.nasa.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Admin Password SIP Server Administrator password. Only administrator can configure the “Advanced Settings” page. Password field is purposely blanked for security reason after clicking update and saved. The maximum password length is 25 characters. IP address or FQDN domain name provided by VoIP service provider. e.g., the following are some valid examples: sip.my-voip-provider.com or sip:my-company-sip-server.com or 192.168.1.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Voice Frames per This field contains the number of voice frames to be transmitted in a single Ethernet packet (be advised the max. size of Ethernet packet is 1500 byte (or TX 120k bit) so user should be aware that there IS a limit there). When setting this value, the user should be aware of the requested packet time (ptime, used in SDP message) as a result of configuring this parameter.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Unregister On Reboot Default is No. If set to Yes, the phone will send “remove all register” request to the server (“*” in the contact header) to remove all previous bindings. If server does not support this it will cause some problems Register Expiration This parameter allows the user to specify the time frequency (in seconds) the IP phone will refresh its registration with the specified registrar (SIP Server).
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Keep alive interval Default is 20 seconds. The interval of sending dummy UDP packet to keep NAT “pin hole” open in the router side. Use NAT IP NAT IP address (WAN side) used in SIP/SDP message. Default is blank. Proxy-Require SIP Extension to notify SIP server that the unit is behind the NAT/Firewall. Required by some soft switch vendor like Nortel MCS.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Default Ring Tone • By default “System Ring Tone” is selected. All calls received that do not match any “incoming caller ID” number will generate the selected ring tone - system, 1, 2 or 3. • The user can setup up one number on each of the ring tones 1, 2, and 3. When a call is received from one of these numbers, the respective ring tone will be generated. • If the ring tone does not exist, the system default ring tone will be played.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Syslog level Select the level for the phone to report the log messages. Default is NONE. Useful for ITSP. The level is one of DEBUG, INFO, WARNING or ERROR.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Firmware Upgrade and Provisioning Firmware upgrade and Provisioning can be done via either TFTP or HTTP. This is mutual exclusive choice. Default if HTTP. Via TFTP: (default is pointing to Grandstream Firmware TFTP server) The TFTP server needs to be configured. If it is non-zero or not blank, the IP phone will attempt to retrieve new configuration file or new firmware from the specified TFTP server at boot time.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Automatic Upgrade Default is Yes. Choose Yes to enable automatic HTTP upgrade and provisioning. In “Check for upgrade every” field, enter the number of minutes to enable the phone to check the HTTP server for firmware upgrade or configuration changes in the defined period of time. When set to No, the phone will only do HTTP upgrade and configuration check once at boot up. Used by ITSP. End user should NOT touch these parameters.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual User is recommended to reboot or power cycle the IP phone after all the changes are made so that those changes can take effect. 6.2.4 Rebooting the Phone from Remote The administrator of the phone can remotely reboot the phone by pressing the “Reboot” button at the bottom of the configuration menu. Once done, the following screen will be displayed to indicate that rebooting is underway. Grandstream Device Configuration The device is rebooting now..
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 6.3 Configuration through a Central Server Grandstream IP phone can be automatically configured from a central provisioning system. When BudgeTone phone boots up, it will send TFTP or HTTP request to download configuration file. The name of the configuration file is “cfg000b82xxxxxx”, where “000b82xxxxxx” is the MAC address of the BudgeTone. The configuration files can be downloaded via TFTP or HTTP from the central server.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 7 Software Upgrade Software (or firmware) upgrade can be done either via TFTP or HTTP. The corresponding configuration settings are on the configuration page. End users should NOT touch the configuration settings that are useful for ITSPs. 7.1 Upgrade through HTTP To upgrade firmware via HTTP, the field “Firmware Upgrade and Provisioning: Upgrade Via” needs to be set to HTTP.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual available for upgrade, or checksum test fails, etc), the BudgeTone phone will stop the TFTP process and simply boot using the existing code image in the flash. Firmware upgrading may take as long as 1 to 20 minutes over Internet, or just 20+ seconds if it is performed on a LAN. It is generally recommended to conduct firmware upgrade in a controlled LAN environment if possible.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual detailed parameter list or P values, please refer to the corresponding firmware release configuration template of the related products. When Grandstream Device boots up or reboots, it will issue request for configuration file named “cfgxxxxxxxxxxxx”, where “xxxxxxxxxxxx” is the MAC address of the device, i.e., cfg000b820102ab”. The configuration file name should be in lower cases. 7.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 8 Restore Factory Default Setting WARNING !!! Restore the Factory Default Setting will DELETE all configuration information of the phone. Please BACKUP or PRINT out all the settings before you approach to following steps. Grandstream will not take any responsibility if you lose all the parameters of setting and cannot connect to your VoIP service provider.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual 9 Glossary of Terms ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line: Modems attached to twisted pair copper wiring that transmit from 1.5 Mbps to 9 Mbps downstream (to the subscriber) and from 16 kbps to 800 kbps upstream, depending on line distance. AGC Automatic Gain Control, is an electronic system found in many types of devices.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual Networks, and wireless local loop. The DECT Common Interface radio standard is a multicarrier time division multiple access, time division duplex (MC-TDMA-TDD) radio transmission technique using ten radio frequency channels from 1880 to 1930 MHz, each divided into 24 time slots of 10ms, and twelve full-duplex accesses per carrier, for a total of 120 possible combinations.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual An FXO interface will accept calls from FXS or PSTN interfaces. All countries and regions have their own standards. FXO is complimentary to FXS (and the PSTN). FXS Foreign eXchange Station An FXS device has hardware to generate the ring signal to the FXO extension (usually an analog phone). An FXS device will allow any FXO device to operate as if it were connected to the phone company. This makes your PBX the POTS+PSTN for the phone.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual IP Telephony (Internet Protocol telephony, also known as Voice over IP Telephony) A general term for the technologies that use the Internet Protocol's packet-switched connections to exchange voice, fax, and other forms of information that have traditionally been carried over the dedicated circuit-switched connections of the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet, is a network protocol for encapsulating PPP frames in Ethernet frames. It is used mainly with cable modem and DSL services. PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network i.e. the phone service we use for every ordinary phone call, or called POT (Plain Old Telephone), or circuit switched network.
Grandstream Networks, Inc. BudgeTone-100 User Manual TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol, is a very simple file transfer protocol, with the functionality of a very basic form of FTP; It uses UDP (port 69) as its transport protocol. UDP User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is one of the core protocols of the Internet protocol suite. Using UDP, programs on networked computers can send short messages known as datagrams to one another.