Installation Manual

29
Vacuum Procedure
Important: Use a quality Micron Gauge to measure and validate the proper system vacuum
level achieved. Do not rely on the scale of a“bourbon tubetype gauge set to validate the
depth and quality of the vacuum.
1. Remove the caps of the liquid valve, gas valve and service port.
2. Connect gauge manifold and micron gauge to the service ports provided at the liquid and
suction service valves.
3. Connect a vacuum pump to the manifold gauge.
4. Open the lower pressure side of the manifold valve assembly and start the vacuum pump.
The switch at the high pressure side of the manifold valve assembly should be kept closed,
or evacuation does not fail.
5. Operate vacuum pump until a vacuum of 500 microns or less is achieved. The evacuation
duration depends on the vacuum pump size and unit’s capacity, generally 20 minutes for
the 9,000 BtuH units, to 1 hour for a larger 36,000 BtuH unit.
6. Close the manifold valves and shut off the pump.
a. If vacuum holds below 700 microns for 15
minutes, the system can be considered dry
and leak free. Go to step 5.
b. If vacuum increases to 800 microns or greater,
this is an indication of moisture in system
or a leak exists. Identify leak and repair as
necessary, after which repeat steps 4 and 5.
If moisture is suspect, purge system use triple
evacuation method using dry nitrogen.
7. Confirm that manifold valves are closed and disconnect the vacuum pump.
8. Open the service valves to the fully back-seat’ position to let the refrigerant flow to the
indoor unit and balance the pressure in system.
Note: Do not allow air to enter the connection pipe when removing the hose.
9. Replace service valve caps and tighten.
TESTING AND INSPECTION
Service port