Brochure
H
Q
Referencekurve
3% kurve
Målt løftehøjde
107107
6.3.2 NPSH
3%
test by increasing the flow
For NPSH
3%
test where the NPSH
3%
curve is steep, this procedure is prefer-
able. This type of NPSH
3%
test is also well suited for cases where it is dicult
to change the inlet pressure e.g. an open test stand.
The NPSH
3%
test is made by keeping a constant inlet pressure, constant wa-
ter level or constant setting of the regulation valve before the pump. Then
the flow can be increased from shuto until the head can be measured be-
low the 3% curve, see figure 6.10. The NPSH
3%
curve is made by repeating the
measurements for dierent inlet pressures.
Procedure for NPSH
3%
test where the flow is gradually increased
1. A QH test is made and used as reference curve
2. The 3% curve is calculated so that the head is 3% lower than the
reference curve.
3. Selection of 5-10 inlet pressures
4. The test stand is set for the wanted inlet pressure
5. The flow is increased from the shuto and flow, head and inlet
pressure are measured
6. The measurements continue until the head is below the 3% curve
7. Point 4-6 is repeated for each flow point
6.3.3 Test beds
When a closed test bed is used for testing pumps in practise, then the in-
let pressure can be regulated by adjusting the system pressure. The system
pressure is lowered by pumping water out of the circuit. The system pres-
sure can, furthermore, be reduced with a throttle valve or a vacuum pump,
see figure 6.11.
Figure 6.10: NSPH
A
measurement by
increasing flow.
Figure 6.11: Draft of closed
test bed for NPSH measurement.
Reference curve
3% curve
Measured head
Pressure
control
pump
Bae plate
Heating/
cooling coil
Vacuum pump
Shower
Flow valve
Flow meter
Test pump
Throttle valve