Instruction Manual HI 83099 COD and Multiparameter Bench Photometer www.hannainst.
Dear Customer, Thank you for choosing a Hanna product. Please read this instruction manual carefully before using the instrument. This manual will provide you with the necessary information for the correct use of the instrument. If you need additional technical information, do not hesitate to e-mail us at tech@hannainst.com. TABLE OF CONTENTS PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION ............................................. 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ..................................................... 3 ABBREVIATIONS ....
ABBREVIATIONS EPA: °C: °F: µg/L: mg/L: g/L: mL: HR: MR: LR: PAN: TPTZ: US Environmental Protection Agency degree Celsius degree Fahrenheit micrograms per liter (ppb) milligrams per liter (ppm) grams per liter (ppt) milliliter high range medium range low range 1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphtol 2,4,6-tri-(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine SPECIFICATIONS Light Life Light Detector Environment Life of the instrument Silicon Photocell 0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F); max 90% RH non-condensing Power Supply external 12 Vdc power adapt
The measurement process is carried out in two phases: first the meter is zeroed and then the actual measurement is performed. The cuvette has a very important role because it is an optical element and thus requires particular attention. It is important that both the measurement and the calibration (zeroing) cuvette are optically identical to provide the same measurement conditions. Most methods use the same cuvette for both, so it is important that measurements are taken at the same optical point.
TIPS FOR AN ACCURATE MEASUREMENT The instructions listed below should be carefully followed during testing to ensure most accurate results. • Color or suspended matter in large amounts may cause interference, and should be removed by treatment with active carbon and filtration: refere to Sample Preparation Chapter (page 17). • Ensure the cuvette is filled correctly: the liquid in the cuvette forms a convexity on the top; the bottom of this convexity must be at the same level as the 10 mL mark.
• Pay attention to push the cuvette completely down in the holder and to align the white point on the cap to the indexing mark on the meter. HEALTH & SAFETY • The chemicals contained in the reagent kits may be hazardous if improperly handled. • Read the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) before performing tests. • Safety equipment: Wear suitable eye protection and clothing when required, and follow instructions carefully.
OPERATIONAL GUIDE POWER CONNECTION AND BATTERY MANAGEMENT The meter can be powered from an AC/DC adapter (included) or from the built-in rechargeable battery. Note: Always turn the meter off before unplugging it to ensure no data is lost. When the meter switches ON, it verifies if the power supply adapter is connected.
SETUP Date / Time In the Setup mode the instrument’s parameters can be changed. Some parameters affect the measuring sequence and others are general parameters that change the behavior or appearance of the instrument. Press SETUP to enter the setup mode. Press ESC or SETUP to return to the main screen. A list of setup parameters will be displayed with currently configured settings. Press HELP for additional information.
Instrument ID Option: 0 to 9999. This option is used to set the instrument’s ID (identification number). The instrument ID is used while exchanging data with a PC. Press the Modify key to access the instrument ID screen. Press the s t keys in order to set the desired value. Press the Accept key to confirm the value or ESC to return to the setup menu without saving the new value.
• Filter the treated sample into an empty beaker. The sample is now ready. • Remove the cap and fill the Demineralizer Bottle with tap water. • Replace the cap and shake gently for at least 2 minutes. • If the solution is still turbid or colored, treat it again with a packet of active carbon. After use, throw the filter disc away and wash the syringe and the filter assembly well. Always use a new disc for another sample.
• If the solution contains some turbidity or color, add a powder packet of active carbon and follow the procedure described in previous section Colored or Turbid Samples. • Calculate the dilution factor N: N = 100/V Where: V is the volume of original sample poured in the cylinder, expressed in mL, and 100 is the final volume in the cylinder, expressed in mL.
• Add the content of one packet of HI 93712C-0 Bleaching powder to one of the two cuvettes. Replace the cap and shake vigorously until completely dissolved. This is the blank. ALKALINITY #1 SPECIFICATIONS • Place the blank into the holder and close the lid. • Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to zeroing the blank. Alternatively wait for 15 minutes and then press Zero. The display will show “-0.0-“ when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement.
• Remove the cuvette. AMMONIA MEDIUM RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Note: Any chlorine present in the sample will interfere with the reading. To remove the chlorine interference add one drop of HI 93755-53 Chlorine Remover to the unreacted sample • Carefully add exactly 1 mL of HI 93755-0 Liquid Alkalinity Reagent using the supplied syringe. Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 10.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.05 mg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
• Remove the cuvette. AMMONIA LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS • Add 4 drops of HI 93715A-0 First Reagent (6 drops for seawater analysis). Replace the cap and mix the solution. • Add 4 drops of HI 93715B-0 Second Reagent (10 drops for seawater analysis). Replace the cap and mix the solution. Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 3.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.04 mg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
• Remove the cuvette. BROMINE SPECIFICATIONS • Add 4 drops of HI 93700A-0 First Reagent (6 drops for seawater analysis). Replace the cap and mix the solution. • Add 4 drops of HI 93700B-0 Second Reagent (10 drops for seawater analysis). Replace the cap and mix the solution. • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 8.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.08 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
CALCIUM • Remove the cuvette and add the content of one packet of HI 93716-0 DPD reagent. Replace the cap and shake gently for about 20 seconds to dissolve most of the reagent. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Light Source Method 0 to 400 mg/L 10 mg/L ±10 mg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 466 nm Adaptation of the Oxalate method. REQUIRED REAGENTS • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument.
FREE CHLORINE CHLORINE FREE • Replace the cap and invert several times to mix. • Place the cuvette into the holder and close the lid. • Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. • Remove the cuvette. • Using the 1 mL syringe, add exactly 1 mL of the HI 93752B-0 Calcium Oxalate Reagent. Replace the cap and invert the cuvette 10 times to mix (about 15 seconds). • Press Timer or wait for 5 minutes.
• Press the Zero key. The meter will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. • Place the cuvette into the instrument. • Remove the cuvette. • Press Read to start the reading. The instrument displays the results in mg/L of free chlorine. Powder reagents procedure • Add the content of one packet of HI 93701 DPD reagent. Replace the cap and shake gently for 20 seconds (or 2 minutes for seawater analysis). • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument.
• Press the Zero key. The meter will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. TOTAL CHLORINE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 3.50 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.03 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C ±0.01 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the EPA DPD method 330.5. The reaction between the chlorine and the DPD reagent causes a pink tint in the sample.
• Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to the measurement or, alternatively, wait for 2 minutes and 30 seconds and press Read. When the timer ends the meter will perform the reading. • The instrument displays the results in mg/L of total chlorine. CHLORINE DIOXIDE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 2.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.10 mg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
• Add the content of one packet of HI 93738B-0 Dechlorinating Reagent to one of the two cylinders (# 1), close and invert it several times until it is totally dissolved. This is the blank. • Press the Zero key. The meter will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. #1 • Add precisely 0.5 mL of HI 93738C-0 Chlorine Dioxide Reagent to each cylinder (# 1 & # 2), close them and invert several times to mix.
CHROMIUM VI HIGH RANGE • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 1000 µg/L 1 µg/L ±5 µg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±1 µg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the ASTM Manual of Water and Environmental Technology, D1687-92, Diphenylcarbohydrazide method. The reaction between chromium VI and the reagent causes a purple tint in the sample.
CHROMIUM VI LOW RANGE • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 300 µg/L 1 µg/L ±1 µg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±1 µg/L • Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to the measurement or, alternatively, wait for 6 minutes and press Read. When the timer ends the meter will perform the reading. The instrument displays concentration in µg/L of chromium VI.
• Fill the second cuvette up to the mark with unfiltered sample and replace the cap. This is the apparent color. COLOR OF WATER SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 10 mL #2 • Filter 10 mL of sample through a filter with a 0.45 µm membrane into the third cuvette, up to the 10 mL mark and replace the cap. This is the true color.
• Remove the cuvette. COPPER HIGH RANGE • Add the content of one packet of HI 93702-0 Bicinchoninate. Replace the cap and shake gently for about 15 seconds. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 5.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.02 mg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±0.01 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 575 nm Adaptation of the EPA method. The reaction between copper and the bicinchoninate reagent causes a purple tint in the sample.
• Remove the cuvette. COPPER LOW RANGE • Add the content of one packet of HI 95747-0 Bicinchoninate. Replace the cap and shake gently for about 15 seconds. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 1000 µg/L 1 µg/L ±10 µg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C ±1 µg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 575 nm Adaptation of the EPA method. The reaction between copper and the bicinchoninate reagent causes a purple tint in the sample.
CYANURIC ACID • Add the content of one packet of HI 93722-0 Cyanuric Acid Reagent. Replace the cap and shake gently for about 10 seconds (dissolution is not complete). SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 80 mg/L 1 mg/L ±1 mg/L ±15% of reading at 25 °C ±1 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the turbidimetric method. The reaction between cyanuric acid and the reagent causes a white suspension in the sample.
• Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to zeroing the blank or, alternatively, wait for two minutes and press Zero. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. FLUORIDE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 2.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.03 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
CALCIUM HARDNESS SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Add 1 drop of HI 93720C-0 EGTA solution to one cuvette (# 1), replace the cap and invert the cuvette several times to mix. This is the blank. 0.00 to 2.70 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.11 mg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C ±0.01 mg/L #1 Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 18th edition, Calmagite method.
• Press the Unit key to change the current measurement unit. The results can be converted to French degrees (°f), German degrees (°dH) and English degrees (°E). MAGNESIUM HARDNESS SPECIFICATIONS • Press s or t to return to the measurement screen. Note: This test will detect any calcium contamination in the beaker, measuring syringes or sample cells. To test cleanliness, repeat the test multiple times until you obtain consistent results. Note: For better accuracy wash glassware with HCl 6N.
• Fill both cuvettes up to the 10 mL mark. 10 mL 10 mL #1 #2 • Press s or t to access the second level functions. • Press the Chem Frm key to convert the result in mg/L of Magnesium (Mg2+). • Add 1 drop of HI 93719C-0 EDTA solution to one cuvette (# 1), replace the cap and invert the cuvette several times to mix. This is the blank. • Press the Unit key to change the current measurement unit. The results can be converted to French degrees (°f), German degrees (°dH) and English degrees (°E).
HYDRAZINE • Add 12 drops of the HI 93704-0 reagent to each cuvette. Replace the caps and shake gently to mix (about 30 seconds). SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 400 µg/L 1 µg/L ±4% of full scale reading at 25 °C ±2 µg/L #2 #1 Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 420 nm Adaptation of the ASTM Manual of Water and Environmental Technology, method D1385-88, p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde method.
IODINE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. 0.0 to 12.5 mg/L 0.1 mg/L ±0.1 mg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C ±0.1 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 18th edition, DPD method. The reaction between iodine and the reagent causes a pink tint in the sample.
IRON HIGH RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. 0.00 to 5.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.04 mg/L ±2% of reading at 25 °C ±0.01 mg/L • Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to the measurement or, alternatively, wait for 3 minutes and press Read. When the timer ends the meter will perform the reading.
• Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. IRON LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 400 µg/L 1 µg/L ±10 µg/L ±8% of reading at 25 °C ±1 µg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 575 nm Adaptation of the TPTZ Method. The reaction between iron and the reagent causes a violet tint in the sample.
INTERFERENCES MAGNESIUM Interference may be caused by: Cadmium above 4.0 mg/L Chromium3+ above 0.25 mg/L Chromium6+ above 1.2 mg/L Cobalt above 0.05 mg/L Copper above 0.6 mg/L Cyanide above 2.8 mg/L Manganese above 50.0 mg/L Mercury above 0.4 mg/L Molybdenum above 4.0 mg/L Nickel above 1.0 mg/L Nitrite ion above 0.8 mg/L Sample pH should be between 3 and 4 to avoid developed color to fade or turbidity formation.
MANGANESE HIGH RANGE • Remove the cuvette. 0.5 mL of sample • Using the other 1 mL syringe, add to the cuvette exactly 0.5 mL of sample. Note: Do not mix up the two syringes! • Replace the cap and invert several times to mix. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. 0.0 to 20.0 mg/L 0.1 mg/L ±0.2 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
• Add the content of one packet of HI 93709B-0 Sodium Periodate reagent. Replace the cap and invert to mix with gently movements for 2 minutes. MANGANESE LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. • Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to the measurement or, alternatively, wait for 1 minute and 30 seconds and press Read. When the timer ends the meter will perform the reading.
• Add 0.2 mL of the HI 93748B-0 Alkaline-cyanide reagent solution to each cuvette, replace the caps and invert gently to mix for about 30 seconds. • Insert the second cuvette with the reacted sample into the instrument. • Press Read to start the reading. The instrument displays the results in µg/L of manganese. • Add 1 mL of the HI 93748C-0 0.1% PAN indicator solution to each cuvette, replace the caps and shake gently. • Press s or t to access the second level functions.
MOLYBDENUM SPECIFICATIONS • Fill one graduated mixing cylinder up to the 25 mL mark with the sample. Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Add the content of one packet of HI 93730A-0 molybdenum reagent, close the cylinder and invert it several times until completely dissolved. 25 mL 0.0 to 40.0 mg/L 0.1 mg/L ±0.3 mg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C ±0.1 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 420 nm Adaptation of the mercaptoacetic acid method.
• Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to the measurement or, alternatively, wait for five minutes and press Read. When the timer ends the meter will perform the reading. The instrument displays concentration in mg/L of molybdenum. NICKEL HIGH RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Press s or t to access the second level functions.
• Remove the cuvette and add the content of one packet of HI 93726-0 reagent. Replace the cap and shake gently until completely dissolved. NICKEL LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. • Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to the measurement or, alternatively, wait for 1 minute and press Read. When the timer ends the meter will perform the reading. 0.000 to 1.000 mg/L 0.001 mg/L ±0.
• Press Timer and the display will show a countdown prior to adding reagent C or, alternatively, wait for 15 minutes. Add one packet of HI 93740C-0 EDTA reagent to each beaker, cap and swirl to mix until completely dissolved. • Fill one cuvette up to the mark with 10 mL of the blank. 10 mL • Place the cuvette into the holder and close the lid. • Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement.
NITRATE • Replace the cap and immediately shake vigorously up and down for exactly 10 seconds. Continue to mix by inverting the cuvette gently for 50 seconds, while taking care not to induce air bubbles. Powder will not completely dissolve. Time and way of shaking could sensitively affect the measurement. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.0 to 30.0 mg/L 0.1 mg/L ±0.5 mg/L ±10% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
NITRITE HIGH RANGE • Add the content of one packet of HI 93708-0 reagent. Replace the cap and shake gently until completely dissolved. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 150 mg/L 1 mg/L ±4 mg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±1 mg/L • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 575 nm Adaptation of the Ferrous Sulfate method.
NITRITE LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. 0.00 to 1.15 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.06 mg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±0.01 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the EPA Diazotization method 354.1. The reaction between nitrite and the reagent causes a pink tint in the sample.
DISSOLVED OXYGEN SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.0 to 10.0 mg/L 0.1 mg/L ±0.4 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C ± 0.1 mg/L • Let the sample stand and the flocculent agent will start to settle. • After approximately 2 minutes, when the upper half of the bottle becomes limpid, add 10 drops of HI 93732C-0. • Replace the cap and invert the bottle until the settled flocculent dissolves completely.
OXYGEN DEMAND, CHEMICAL HIGH RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 15000 mg/L COD 10 mg/L ±150 mg/L or ±3 % of reading @ 25 °C, whichever is greater ±10 mg/L • Preheat the Hanna Reactor HI 839800 to 150 °C (302°F). For correct use of the reactor follow Reactor Instruction Manual. Use of the optional HI 740217 safety shield is strongly recommended.
• Select the Oxygen Demand, Chemical HR (COD) method following one of the procedures described in the Method Selection section (see page 12). OXYGEN DEMAND, CHEMICAL MEDIUM RANGE SPECIFICATIONS • Place the COD vial adapter in the cuvet holder and ensure that the adapter is well fit inside. • Place the blank vial into the holder and push it completely down. Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Press the Zero key and the instrument will perform a zero sequence.
• Choose a homogeneous sample. Samples containing settleable solids need to be homogenized with a blender. • Preheat the Hanna Reactor HI 839800 to 150 °C (302°F). For correct use of the reactor follow Reactor Instruction Manual. Use of the optional HI 740217 safety shield is strongly recommended. DO NOT USE AN OVEN OR MICROWAVE samples may leak and generate a corrosive and possibly explosive atmosphere. • Remove the cap from two Reagent Vials.
OXYGEN DEMAND, CHEMICAL LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0 to 150 mg/L COD 1 mg/L ±5 mg/L or ±5 % of reading @ 25 °C, whichever is greater ±1 mg/L • Preheat the Hanna Reactor HI 839800 to 150 °C (302°F). For correct use of the reactor follow Reactor Instruction Manual. The optional HI 740217 safety shield is strongly recommended. DO NOT USE AN OVEN OR MICROWAVE samples may leak and generate a corrosive and possibly explosive atmosphere.
• Select Oxygen Demand, Chemical LR (COD) method following one of the procedures described in the Method Selection section (see page 12). OZONE SPECIFICATIONS • Place the COD vial adapter in the cuvet holder and ensure that the adapter is well fit inside. • Place the blank vial into the holder and push it completely down. • Press the Zero key and the instrument will perform a zero sequence. If the zero sequence was successfully done, the display will show “-0.0-”.
• Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. • Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. • Remove the cuvette. • Remove the cuvette. • Add the content of one packet of HI 93757-0 Ozone Reagent. Replace the cap and shake gently for 20 seconds. • Add the content of one packet of the optional reagent HI 93703-52-0 Glycine Powder. Replace the cap and shake gently until completely dissolved.
pH SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Remove the cuvette and add 5 drops of HI 93710-0 Phenol Red Indicator. Replace the cap and mix the solution. 6.5 to 8.5 pH 0.1 pH ±0.1 pH at 25 °C ±0.1 pH Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the Phenol Red method. The reaction with the reagent causes a yellow to red tint in the sample. • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument.
PHOSPHATE HIGH RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Dev. Light Source Method 0.0 to 30.0 mg/L 0.1 mg/L ±1 mg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±0.1 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 18th edition, Amino Acid method. The reaction between phosphate and reagents causes a blue tint in the sample. Description Molybdate Reagent B • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument.
PHOSPHATE LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Dev. Light Source Method 0.00 to 2.50 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.04 mg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±0.01 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 610 nm Adaptation of the Ascorbic Acid method. The reaction between phosphate and the reagent causes a blue tint in the sample. • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument.
PHOSPHORUS SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Dev. Light Source Method 0.0 to 15.0 mg/L 0.1 mg/L ±0.3 mg/L ±4% of reading at 25 °C ±0.2 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm Adaptation of the Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 18th edition, Amino Acid method. The reaction between phosphate and reagents causes a blue tint in the sample. Description Molybdate Amino Acid Powder • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument.
• Remove the cuvette and add the content of one packet of HI 93750B-0 reagent. Replace the cap and gently mix for one minute by slowly turning the cuvette upside down. POTASSIUM HIGH RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 20 to 200 mg/L 5 mg/L ±30 mg/L ±7% of reading at 25 °C ±5 mg/L • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 610 nm Adaptation of the Turbidimetric Tetraphenylborate method.
• Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. POTASSIUM MEDIUM RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 10 to 100 mg/L 2.5 mg/L ±15 mg/L ±7% of reading at 25 °C ±2.5 mg/L • Remove the cuvette and add the content of one packet of HI 93750B-0 reagent. Replace the cap and gently mix for one minute by slowly turning the cuvette upside down.
• Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. POTASSIUM LOW RANGE SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.0 to 20.0 mg/L 0.5 mg/L ±3.0 mg/L ±7% of reading at 25 °C ±0.5 mg/L • Remove the cuvette and add the content of one packet of HI 93750B-0 reagent. Replace the cap and gently mix for one minute by slowly turning the cuvette upside down.
• Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. SILICA SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.00 to 2.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.03 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C ±0.01 mg/L Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 610 nm Adaptation of the ASTM Manual of Water and Environmental Technology, D859, Heteropoly Blue method. The reaction between silica and reagents causes a blue tint in the sample.
• Add exactly 1.0 mL of HI 93737B-0 Buffer reagent to the second beaker (the sample) and swirl gently to mix. Press Timer and the display will show the countdown prior to adding reagent C or, alternatively, wait for 2 minutes. SILVER SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method 0.000 to 1.000 mg/L 0.005 mg/L ±0.020 mg/L ±5% of reading at 25 °C ± 0.001 mg/L #2 Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 575 nm. Adaptation of the PAN method.
• Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. SULFATE SPECIFICATIONS 10 mL • Fill a second cuvette up to the mark with 10 mL of the reacted sample. Range Resolution Accuracy Light Source Method #2 0 to 100 mg/L 5 mg/L ±5 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C Tungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 466 nm Sulfate is precipitated with barium chloride crystals. Light absorbance of the suspension is measured.
ZINC • Add the content of one packet of HI 93751-0 Indicator reagent. SPECIFICATIONS Range Resolution Accuracy Typical EMC Deviation Light Source Method • Replace the cap and invert gently to mix for 1 minute (about 30 inversions). • Reinsert the cuvette into the instrument. 0.00 to 3.00 mg/L 0.01 mg/L ±0.03 mg/L ±3% of reading at 25 °C ±0.
• Place the cap and insert the cuvette into the instrument and close the lid. ERRORS AND WARNINGS • Press the Zero key. The display will show “-0.0-” when the meter is zeroed and ready for measurement. The instrument shows clear warning messages when erroneous conditions appear and when measured values are outside the expected range. These messages are described below. No Light: The light source is not functioning properly. • Remove the cuvette and add 0.5 mL of HI 93731B-0 Cyclohexanone to the cuvette.
DATA MANAGEMENT The analyzed data can be managed using Hanna’s product HI92000, Windows ® Compatible Software. Windows ® is registered Trademark of "Microsoft Co.
Phosphorus Potassium HR Potassium MR Potassium LR Silica Silver Sulfate Zinc 0.0 to 15.0 mg/L 20 to 200 mg/L 10 to 100 mg/L 0.0 to 20.0 mg/L 0.00 to 2.00 mg/L 0.000 to 1.000 mg/L 0 to 100 mg/L 0.00 to 3.
HI 93754F-25 25 COD, LR ISO, Dichromate Method test HI 93754G-25 25 COD, MR ISO**, Dichromate Method test HI 93755-01 100 alkalinity tests HI 93755-03 300 alkalinity tests HI 93755-53 Chlorine Remover HI 937521-01 50 calcium tests HI 937521-03 150 calcium tests HI 937520-01 50 magnesium tests HI 937520-03 150 magnesium tests HI 93757-01 100 ozone tests HI 93757-03 300 ozone tests HI 93703-52-2 Glycine Powder, Optional Reagent for 100 tests HI 93750-01 100 potassium HR tests HI 93750-03 300 potassium HR test
Hanna Instruments Inc. Highland Industrial Park 584 Park East Drive Woonsocket, RI 02895 USA Technical Support for Customers Tel. (800) 426 6287 Fax (401) 765 7575 E-mail tech@hannainst.com www.hannainst.