Quick Start Manual

7
REFRIGERANT CHARGING CHARTS - COOLING ONLY
Application Notes on the Use of Charging Charts
NOTES:
1. All pressures are listed psig and all temperatures in °F
2. Discharge temperatures GREATER than charted values
indicate an UNDERCHARGED system.
3. Discharge temperatures LESS than charted values
indicate an OVERCHARGED system.
• This equipment’s cooling system contains refrigerant under high pressure. Always use safe and
environmentally sound methods when handling refrigerant handling or servicing the unit. Review the
factory literature and safety warnings prior to servicing.
• Whenrepairingsystemleaks,alwaysuseanitrogen(inert)gastoprotecttherefrigerantsystemandpressure
check the repair before re-charging. Always replace the filter-dryers when performing any repair to the refrigeration
system with one capable of acid removal. After completing the repairs, evacuate the system to 350 - 500 microns
and weigh in the refrigerant to the amount specified on the unit rating label.
• Chargingchartsarevalidforavarietyofindoor,returnairconditionsandaremostinuencedbytheoutdoor
ambient temperature, outdoor fan operation and the unit operating voltage. Before using these charts, make sure
the unit is in a stable operating mode. As shown in the charging charts (Figures 2 - 8, pages 10 - 13), the ideal
system sub-cooling can vary over the range of operation. Reference the charts to determine the ideal amount of
sub-cooling for a given liquid pressure. Units charged to other values will not perform at the rated unit efficiency
(EER) or rated Coefficient of Performance (COP) in heating mode.
• Toinspectasystemsoperationusingqualityinstruments,matchthemeasuredliquidtemperaturetotheunits
chart. The measured liquid pressure reading should be within 3% of the charts value for most installations.
• Forsystemsthatareoperatingwithmorethana5%deviation,inspecttheunitforthepropervoltageandphase
balance and the refrigeration system for leaks.
• Unitsthatareoperatingatlessthen95%ofthenominalvoltageorwitha2%phaseimbalancemayseeamore
significant deviation than the amount stated above.
• DO NOT use the charts in systems that have a fan cycling under low-ambient control. Refer to the low-ambient
kit instructions for more information. (If applicable)
LEGEND
Shaded boxes indicate flooded conditions.
Rated design values. The suction pressure
will be lower than design value if outdoor air
flow, entering dry bulb, or entering wet bulb
temperatures are lower than design.
WARNING:
To prevent electrical shock, personal injury, or
death, disconnect all electrical power to the unit
before performing any maintenance or service.
The unit may have more than one electrical
supply.
Proper maintenance is important to achieve optimum
performance from the air conditioner. The ability to properly
perform maintenance on this equipment requires certain
mechanical skills and tools. If you do not possess these
skills, contact your dealer for maintenance. Consult your
local dealer about the availability of maintenance contracts.
Routine maintenance should include the following:
• Inspectandcleanorreplaceairltersatthebeginning
of each heating and cooling season, or more frequently
if required.
• Inspectthecondensatedrainandoutdoorcoilatthe
beginning of each cooling season. Remove any debris.
Clean the outdoor coil and louvers as necessary using
a mild detergent and water. Rinse thoroughly with water.
• Inspecttheelectricalconnectionsfortightnessatthe
beginning of each heating and cooling season. Service
as necessary.
CAUTION:
The unit should never be operated without a
filter in the return air system. Replace disposable
filters with the same type and size.
• Do not attempt to add additional oil to motors un-
equipped with oil tubes. The compressor is hermetically
sealed at the factory and does not require lubrication.
AIR CONDITIONER MAINTENANCE