Owner’s Manual Installation and Operation Model: ECO-ADV-WS22 Wood Burning Stove WS22 NOTICE DO NOT DISCARD THIS MANUAL • Important operating and maintenance instructions included. • Read, understand and follow these instructions for safe installation and operation. WARNING • Leave this manual with party responsible for use and operation. WARNING HOT SURFACES! If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire may result causing property damage, personal injury, or death.
Read this manual before installing or operating this fireplace. Please retain this owner’s manual for future reference. Congratulations! Congratulations on selecting a Heatilator wood burning appliance. The wood burning appliance you have selected is designed to provide the utmost in safety, reliability and efficiency. This owner’s manual should be retained for future reference. We suggest you keep it with your other important documents and product manuals.
! Safety Alert Key: • DANGER! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided will result in death or serious injury. • WARNING! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided may result in death or serious injury. • CAUTION! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. • NOTICE: Indicates practices which may cause damage to the appliance or to property. TABLE OF CONTENTS Congratulations...................................................
Warranty Policy Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. HEATILATOR ECO-CHOICE WARRANTY Hearth & Home Technologies Inc., on behalf of its hearth brands (“HHT”), extends the following warranty for ECOCHOICE by heatilator wood and pellet hearth appliances that are purchased from an HHT authorized dealer.
WARRANTY COVERAGE: • This warranty only covers HHT appliances that are purchased through an HHT authorized dealer or distributor. A list of HHT authorized dealers is available on th HHT branded websites. • This warranty is only valid while the HHT appliance remains at the site of original installation. • Contact your installing dealer for warranty service. If the installing dealer is unable to provide necessary parts, contact the nearest HHT authorized dealer or supplier.
1 Listing and Code Approvals A. Appliance Certification Model: ECO-ADV-WS22 Wood Stove Laboratory: Intertek Report Number: 3198460 Type: Listed Room Heater, Solid Fuel Type Standard: UL1482 and ULC S627-00 and (UM) 84-HUD, Mobile Home Approved. NOTICE: This installation must conform with local codes. In the absence of local codes you must comply with the UL1482, (UM) 84-HUD and NPFA211 in the U.S.A. and the ULC S627-00 and CAN/CSA-B365 Installation Codes in Canada.
2 User Guide Operating Instructions WARNING HOT SURFACES! Glass and other surfaces are hot during operation AND cool down. Hot glass will cause burns. • Do not touch glass until it is cooled • NEVER allow children to touch glass • Keep children away • CAREFULLY SUPERVISE children in same room as appliance. • Alert children and adults to hazards of high temperatures. High temperatures may ignite clothing or other flammable materials.
B. Fire Safety D. Combustible/Non-combustible Materials To provide reasonable fire safety, the following should be given serious consideration: • 1. Install at least one smoke detector on each floor of your home to ensure your safety. They should be located away from the heating appliance and close to the sleeping areas. Follow the smoke detector manufacturer’s placement and installation instructions, and be sure to maintain regularly. 2. A conveniently located Class A fire extinguisher. 3.
G. Burning Process 2. Second Stage In recent years there has been an increasing concern about air quality. Much of the blame for poor air quality has been placed on the burning of wood for home heating. In the secondary stage wood gives off flammable gases which burn above the fuel with bright flames. In order to improve the situation, we have developed cleanerburning wood appliances that surpass the requirements for emissions established by our governing agencies.
H. Burn Rate Air Control I. Burn Rates and Operating Efficiency • The air supply enters at the upper front of the firebox, near the top of the glass door. • This preheated air supplies the necessary fresh oxygen to mix with the unburned gases, helping to create second, third and fourth combustions • This air is regulated by the Burn Rate Air Control. • There are four settings High, Medium-High, Medium-Low and Low.
J. Correct Baffle & Blanket Placement INCORRECT POSITIONS WARNING! Risk of Fire! Firebox damage due to improper baffle placement is not covered by warranty. Operate the wood burning appliance with the baffle in the correct position only. Not doing so could result in: • Reduced efficiency • Overheating the chimney • Overheating the rear of the firebox • Poor performance Ensure correct baffle placement and replace baffle components if damaged or missing.
K. Building A Fire WARNING! Risk of Fire! Keep combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids clear of the fireplace. Do NOT: • Store flammable materials close to the fireplace, or • Use gasoline, lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid or similar liquids to start or “freshen up” a fire in this fireplace. Keep all flammable liquids well away from the fireplace while it is in use. Combustible materials may ignite. Before lighting your first fire in the appliance: 1.
L. Wood Fuel Moisture WARNING! Risk of Fire! WARNING Fire Risk. • • • Do NOT burn garbage or flammable fluids such as gasoline, naptha or engine oil. • • • DO NOT USE CHEMICALS OR FLUIDS TO START A FIRE. • Do NOT burn treated wood or wood with salt (driftwood). • May generate carbon monooxide if burn material other than wood. May result in illness or possible death. Do NOT burn wet or green wood. Wet, unseasoned wood can cause accumulation of creosote. Store wood in dry location.
M. Blower Operating Instructions NOTE: If your wood appliance is equipped with an optional blower, you should follow these guidelines: Blower Burn Rate Air Control Handle Up = Open Handle Down = Closed Snap Disc Figure 14.2 - Snap Disc Location 7. If you find the blower coming on and off at undesirable temperatures, relocate the snap disc to another location in the designated zone on the back of the appliance. Figure 14.2.
O. Opacity (Smoke) Opacity is the measure of how cleanly your appliance is burning. Opacity is measured in percent: CAUTION! Odors and vapors released during initial operation may be irritating to sensitive individuals. Open windows for air circulation. • 100% opacity is when an object is totally obscured by the smoke column from a chimney, and • 0% opacity means that no smoke column can be seen. As you become familiar with your appliance, you should periodically check the opacity.
Q. Quick Start Guide FIRST FIRE ITEMS NEEDED: OPEN AIR CONTROL 10 Pieces of Newspaper, 10-20 Pieces of Dry Kindling and a Few Pieces of Dry Split Wood. ADD NEWSPAPER LOAD WOOD HIGH LOW 3 2 1 ADD KINDLING WARNING! Risk of Fire Close and securely latch the door after the fire has started, and after refueling, to prevent: • Spillage of smoke, flame and carbon monoxide • Spillage of sparks, coals and logs • Over-firing DO NOT leave the stove unattended with the door open.
3 Maintenance and Service A. Disposal of Ashes • Frequency: When ash is within 1-3/4 inch (44mm) of firebox lip. Leave 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6-13mm) of ash in the bottom of the firebox. • By: Homeowner WARNING! Risk of Fire! Ashes could contain hot embers. • Place ashes in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid. • The closed container should be placed on a noncombustible floor or on the ground, well away from all combustible materials, pending final disposal.
D. Glass Cleaning E. Firebrick Inspection • Frequency: As desired • Frequency: After each ash removal • By: Homeowner • By: Homeowner • Clean glass with a non-abrasive glass cleaner. Abrasive cleaners may scratch and cause glass to crack. Replace the firebrick if they become, cracked, broken, crumbly and/or if there is a 1/4 inch (6.35mm) gap between the bricks. • If the deposits on the glass are not very heavy, normal glass cleaners work well.
F. Quick Reference Maintenance Guide CAUTION! Allow the appliance to completely cool down before performing any cleaning or maintenance. Frequency Baffle & Blanket MONTHLY or After Every Cord of Wood Blanket Baffle Optional Blower YEARLY or After Every 4 Cords of Wood Chimney System EVERY 2 MONTHS or After Every 4 Cords of Wood Start the first inspection after the first 2 months of use, or if performance changes, and adjust your schedule accordingly.
4 Troubleshooting Guide With proper installation, operation, and maintenance your woodstove will provide years of trouble-free service. If you do experience a problem, this troubleshooting guide will assist you or a qualified service person in the diagnosis of a problem and the corrective action to be taken.
5 Service Parts Replacement B. Snap Disc Replacement A. Glass Replacement 1. Ensure that the fire is out and the appliance is cool to the touch. 2. Protect a table or counter top with padding or towels. Protect your hands and wear gloves to prevent injury. 3. Remove the door with the broken glass by lifting the door up and off of the hinges. 4. Lay door face down on a table or counter making sure the handle hangs over the edge so the door lays flat, on a soft surface. 5.
C. Baffle Removal 1. Remove all ash from the firebox, and extinguish all hot embers before disposal into a metal container. 2. Remove the baffle protection channel by rotating it down from the front tube. Figure 22.2. 3. The baffle board has 2 pieces. With the ceramic blanket still in place, slide one baffle piece over the top of other one and pull out top piece through the door opening and then remove bottom baffle piece. Figure 22.1. 4. Remove the ceramic blanket. 5.
D. Door Handle Assembly 1. Install washer on door handle shaft. 2. Slide door handle through door. 3. Install second washer(s) as shown in Figure 23.1. 4. Install key in groove. 5. Align groove in latch cam with key; slide latch cam over shaft 6. Install locknut but do not overtighten, the handle needs to move smoothly. 7. Install spring handle turning in a counter-clockwise motion to desired location on door handle rod. CAUTION! Do not overtighten lock nut. The door handle needs to move smoothly.
E. Tube Channel Assembly Replacement Removing Tube Channel Assembly 1. Remove the baffle protection channel, ceramic blanket and the 2 baffle boards. See instructions on page 22. 2. Remove the right side shield by removing 3 screws in the back using a Phillips head screw driver. 3. Remove 4 screws from channel access cover and remove cover.
6 Installer’s Guide Getting Started A. Design and Installation Considerations Notice: Check building codes prior to installation. • Installation MUST comply with local, regional, state and national codes and regulations. • Consult insurance carrier, local building inspector, fire officials or authorities having jurisdiction over restrictions, installation inspection and permits.
D. Locating Your Stove & Chimney • Location of the appliance and chimney will affect performance. As shown in Figure 26.1 the chimney should: Consider the appliance location in order to avoid floor and ceiling attic joists and rafters. • Locate termination cap away from trees, adjacent structures, uneven roof lines and other obstructions. • Install through the warm space enclosed by the building envelope. This helps to produce more draft, especially during lighting and die down of the fire.
F. 2-10-3 Rule These are safety requirements and are not meant to assure proper flue draft. Less than 10 ft. (305cm) 2 ft. (61cm) 2 ft. (61cm) 10 ft. (305cm) To Nearest Roofline 3 ft. (91cm) Minimum 3 ft. (91cm) Minimum Pitched Roof Figure 27.1 10 ft. (305cm) or more Less than 10 ft. (305cm) Wall or Parapet 2 ft. (61cm) Minimum 3 ft. (91cm) Minimum 3 ft. (91cm) Minimum Flat Roof Figure 27.
G. Tools And Supplies Needed Before beginning the installation be sure the following tools and building supplies are available: Pre-Burn Check List 1. Place the appliance in a location near the final installation area and follow the procedures below: 2. Open the appliance and remove all the parts and articles packed inside the Component Pack. Inspect all the parts and glass for shipping damage. Contact your dealer if any irregularities are noticed.
7 Dimensions and Clearances A. Appliance Dimensions NOTE: Flue Collar size is 6 inch (152mm) diameter (ID) 19-1/16 in. (484mm) 26 in. (660mm) 9-13/16 in. (249mm) CL 14-13/16 in. (376mm) 34 in. (864mm) 9-9/16 in. (243mm) 13 in. (330mm) 13-13/16 in. (351mm) 19-5/8 in. (499mm) 21-11/16 in. (551mm) Figure 29.1 - Front View Figure 29.2 -Top View 30-3/4 in. (781mm) 28-3/8 in. (720mm) 15-1/8 in. (384mm) 6-5/8 in. (168mm) CL 27-1/2 in. (699mm) 11-5/8 in. (295mm) 23-1/4 in. (591mm) 27 in.
B. Clearances to Combustibles (UL and ULC) NOTE: Clearances may only be reduced by means approved by the regulatory authority having jurisdiction BACKWALL / SIDEWALL ALCOVE SIDE VIEW A B G C 90° OFF TOP UP & OUT CEILING CLEARANCE D G B STOVE TO CEILING CLEARANCE CORNER INSTALLATION E A H ALCOVE TOP VIEW F C E D F MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS: Inches & (Millimeters) NOTE: All “A”, “C” and “F” dimensions are to inside diameter of flue collar.
C. Hearth Protection Requirements FLOOR PROTECTION: • Must be non-combustible material. • Extend beneath heater and to the front, sides and rear as indicated. • The floor must be non-combustible or otherwise adequately protected from radiant heat given off by the unit and from sparks and falling embers. • A layer of thin brick or ceramic tile over a combustible floor is not sufficient. In US installations, it is necessary to install a floor protector of a minimum of 1/4 inch (6.35mm), k value = 1.
D. Calculating Alternate Floor Protection Material Thermal Conductivity: k value The k value indicates the amount of heat (in BTU’s) that will flow in 1 hour throught 1 square foot of a uniform material 1 inch thick for each degree (F) of temperature difference from one side of the material to the other. The LOWER the k factor means less heat is being conducted through the non-combustible material to the combustible material beneath it.
8 Venting and Chimney Systems D. Chimney Systems A. Venting Systems Chimney Connector: It is also known as flue pipe or stove pipe. It must be 6 inches (152mm) minimum diameter stainless steel connector pipe. • The chimney connector joins the stove to the chimney. • It must be a 6 inch (152mm) minimum diameter 24 gauge mild steel black. • Or an approved air-insulated double wall venting pipe.
E. Chimney Height / Rise and Run • This product was designed for and tested on a 6 inch (152mm) chimney, 14 to 16 feet (427-487cm) high, (includes appliance height) measured from the base of the appliance. Listed Termination Cap Roof Brace (if required) Storm Collar Flashing • The further your stack height or diameter varies from this configuration, the possibility of performance problems exists. • Chimney height may need to be increased by 2 - 3% per each 1000 feet (304.8m) above sea level.
G. Masonry Chimney: Spark Arrestor Cap Fireclay Flue Liner With Air Space Concrete Cap Rafter Flashing 1 in. (25mm) Clearance With Firestop Ceiling Joist Eave Combustible Wall Thimble, 12 in. (305mm) Of Brick Sheathing Outside Air Rear Vent Outside Air Termination Cap Floor Protector Airtight Cleanout Door Figure 35.1 Masonry Chimney WARNING! Risk of Fire! WARNING! Risk of Asphyxiation! Inspection of Chimney: • • Chimney must be in good condition and meets the minimum standard of NFPA 211.
H. Masonry Chimney Liner For optimal performance, masonry chimneys used to vent this appliance should be: 1. Lined with a 6 inch (152mm) stainless steel liner. • Installations into a clay flue without a stainless steel liner may reduce draw which affects performance, cause the glass to darken and produce excessive creosote. Wood Stud 2 in. (51mm) Clearance from chimney wall Header 2. It is recommended that a chimney with a larger diameter than 6 inches (152mm) be relined.
I. Air Clearances C L • Masonry chimney clearance must meet NFPA 211 minimum requirement of 2 inches (51mm) to sheet metal supports and combustibles. • Minimum of 1 inch (25mm) clearance around the chimney connector. • Top of wall opening is a minimum of 13-1/2 inches (343mm) from ceiling or 4-1/2 inches (114mm) below minimum clearance specified by chimney connector manufacturer.
Solid Pack Chimney with Metal Supports as a Thimble (Cont’d) Min. Chimney Clearance to Wall Spacer and Combustibles - 2 inch (51mm) Chimney Flue Liner Min. Clearance 2 inch (51mm) 1 inch (25mm) Air Space to Chimney Section Fireclay Liner or Equivalent Chimney Connector Chimney Section Trim Collar Masonry Chimney Constructed to NFPA 211 Wall Band Wall Spacer Figure 38.1 WARNING! Risk of Fire! Do NOT pack insulation or other combustibles between spacers.
9 Appliance Set-up A. Outside Air Kit Installation A source of air (oxygen) is necessary in order for combustion to take place. Whatever combustion air is consumed by the fire must be replaced. Air is replaced via air leakage around windows and under doors. In homes that have tightly sealed doors and windows, an outside air source is highly recommended. An optional Outside Air Kit is available.
B. Mobile Home Installation You must use an authorized Outside Air Kit Part OAK-ACC for installation in a mobile home. 1. An outside air inlet must be provided for combustion See page 39 for installation information. 10. Burn wood only. Other types of fuels may generate poisonous gases (e.g., carbon monoxide). 11. If unit burns poorly while an exhaust blower is on in home, (i.e., range hood), increase combustion air. 12.
C. Blower Installation (Optional) D. Adjusting the Blower Speed Control 1. Align holes in mounting flange of blower with bolt holes in appliance. Blower should be positioned at bottom of rear outer skin as shown in Figure 41.1. The blower speed control for this unit is adjusted at the factory, and normally does not require further adjustment. 2. Insert and tighten bolts supplied with the kit, securing blower onto outer wall of appliance.
10 ECO-ADV-WS22 Service Parts Beginning Mfg Date: April, 2010 Beginning Manufacturing Date: Apr 2010 Ending Date: Active Ending MfgManufacturing Date: Free Standing Wood Stove Reference Materials A. Exploded View 3 1 2 5 4 6 13 See Burn Rate Kit Detail Below 12 11 7 9 8 10 13 Inlet Assembly 14 Door Assembly F A B G H E C I D Part number list on following page.
B. Service Parts & HOW TO ORDER To order the entire assembly, order the top line part number only. Accessories To order an individual part from an assembly, order the part(s) listed Service Parts in the indented portion. Beginning Manufacturing Date: Apr 2010 Free Standing Wood Stove Ending Manufacturing Date: Active ECO-ADV-WS22 IMPORTANT: THIS IS DATED INFORMATION. When requesting service or replacement parts for your appliance please provide model number and serial number.
HOW TO ORDER ECO-ADV-WS22 B. Service Parts & Accessories (Cont’d) Service Parts To order the entire assembly, order the top line part number only. To order an individual part from an assembly, order the part(s) listed Free Standing Wood Stovein the indented portion. Beginning Manufacturing Date: Apr 2010 Ending Manufacturing Date: Active IMPORTANT: THIS IS DATED INFORMATION. When requesting service or replacement parts for your appliance please provide model number and serial number.
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E. Contact Information CONTACT INFORMATION: Hearth & Home Technologies 1445 North Highway Colville, WA 99114 Division of HNI INDUSTRIES Please contact your Heatilator dealer with any questions or concerns. For the number of your nearest Heatilator dealer, please visit www.heatilatorecochoice.com. NOTICE DO NOT DISCARD THIS MANUAL • Important operating and maintenance instructions included. • Read, understand and follow these instructions for safe installation and operation.