Manual

Network Video Recorder User Manual
UM NVR v4.xx 111717NA 184
Chapter 20 Appendix
20.1 Glossary
• Dual Stream: Dual stream is a technology used to record high resolution video locally while
transmitting a lower resolution stream over the network. The two streams are generated by the
device, with the main stream having a maximum resolution of 4CIF and the sub-stream having
a maximum resolution of CIF.
• HDD: Acronym for Hard Disk Drive. A storage medium that stores digitally encoded data on
platters with magnetic surfaces.
• DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network application protocol used by
devices (DHCP clients) to obtain configuration information for operation in an Internet Protocol
network.
• HTTP: Acronym for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. A protocol to transfer hypertext request and
information between servers and browsers over a network.
• DDNS: Dynamic DNS is a method, protocol, or network service that provides the capability for a
networked device, such as a router or computer system using the Internet Protocol Suite, to
notify a domain name server to change, in real time (ad-hoc) the active DNS configuration of its
configured hostnames, addresses, or other information stored in DNS.
• PPPoE: Stands for “Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet.” PPPoE is a network configuration
used to establish a PPP connection over Ethernet protocol.
• Hybrid device: A hybrid device is a combination of a DVR and device.
• NTP: Acronym for Network Time Protocol. A protocol designed to synchronize the clocks of
computers over a network.
• NTSC: Acronym for National Television System Committee. NTSC is an analog television standard
used in such countries as the United States and Japan. Each frame of an NTSC signal contains
525 scan lines at 60 Hz.
• Device: Network Video Recorder. A device can be a PC-based or embedded system used for
centralized management and storage for IP cameras, IP domes, and other devices.
• PAL: Acronym for Phase Alternating Line. PAL is also another video standard used in broadcast
televisions systems in large parts of the world. A PAL signal contains 625 scan lines at 50 Hz.
• PTZ: Acronym for Pan, Tilt, Zoom. PTZ cameras are motor driven systems that allow the camera
to pan left and right, tilt up and down, and zoom in and out.
• USB: Acronym for Universal Serial Bus. USB is a plug-and-play serial bus standard to interface
devices to a host computer.