User Manual

3.10 FFT Analysis Modes
91
Waveform Example
Octave Analysis________________________________________________
Octave analysis consists of frequency analysis of the signal passed through a
constant-width band-pass filter. The power spectrum displays the power level in
each subband after dividing the spectrum into fixed-width segments (subbands),
while octave analysis scales the spectrum logarithmically and displays each
octave (subband) as a bar graph.
The center frequency of the octave bands and filter characteristics are deter-
mined according to IEC61260 standards. With this instrument, 1/1- and 1/3-
octave analyses are calculated using power spectrum Analysis results.
1/1 Octave Analysis: 6 subbands
1/3 Octave Analysis: 16 subbands
1/1 and 1/3 Octave Analysis OCT
The sound pressure level of the spectrum of a signal such as noise is displayed through a fixed-width
one- or one-third octave band-pass filter.
Not available with external sampling enabled.
Main uses:
To analyze frequency components of noise
See About the Functions "3.10.2 Analysis Mode Functions" ( p. 102), "Octave Filter Characteristics" ( p. 114)
Axis Display Type Description
X axis Log Displays the center frequency of each band.
Y axis
Lin-Mag
Octave analysis values are displayed linearly.
Log-Mag (logarithm)
Octave analysis values are displayed as dB values. (0 dB reference value: 1eu)*
* eu: engineering units that are currently set are the standard (e.g., when the unit settings is volts, 0 dB = 1 V)
1/1 Octave
X axis: Log
Y axis: Lin-Mag
Filter: Normal
1/1 Octave
X axis: Log
Y axis: Log-Mag
Filter: Normal
1/3 Octave
X axis: Log
Y axis: Lin-Mag
Filter: Normal
1/3 Octave
X axis: Log
Y axis: Log-Mag
Filter: Normal