Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Hard Disk Drive Specification Hitachi Travelstar 5K160 2.5 inch SATA hard disk drive Models: HTS541616J9SA00 HTS541612J9SA00 HTS541680J9SA00 HTS541660J9SA00 HTS541640J9SA00 Revision 1.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 1st Edition (Revision 1.0) (31 May 2006) 2nd Edition (Revision 1.1) (02 June 2006) 3rd Edition (Revision 1.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Table of Contents GENERAL ............................................................................................................................................. 5 1 INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................................5 1.1 Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 11.6 Features Register....................................................................................................................5 11.7 LBA High Register..................................................................................................................5 11.8 LBA Low Register ...................................................................................................................5 11.9 LBA Mid Register ...................
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.30 Security Freeze Lock (F5h) .................................................................................................5 14.31 Security Set Password (F1h) ...............................................................................................5 14.32 Security Unlock (F2h) .........................................................................................................5 14.33 Seek (7xh) ...........................................
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification List of Figures Figure 1. Limits of temperature and humidity Figure 2. Mounting hole locations Figure 3. Interface connector pin assignments Figure 4.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Figure 69 Read Verify Sector(s) Ext Command (42h) Figure 70 Recalibrate Command (1xh) Figure 71 Security Disable Password Command (F6h) Figure 72 Password Information for Security Disable Password command Figure 73 Security Erase Prepare Command (F3h) Figure 74 Security Erase Unit Command (F4h) Figure 75 Erase Unit Information Figure 76 Security Freeze Lock Command (F5h) Figure 77 Security Set Password Command (F1h) Figure 78 Security Set Password Inform
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification List of Tables Table 1. Formatted capacity by model number. Table 2. Data sheet Table 3. Cylinder allocation Table 4. Performance characteristics Table 5. Mechanical positioning performance Table 6. Full stroke seek time Table 7. Single track seek time Table 8. Latency time Table 9. Drive ready time Table 10. Operating mode Table 11. Drive ready time Table 12. Environmental condition Table 13. Magnetic flux density limits Table 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification General 1 Introduction This document describes the specifications of the HITACHI Travelstar 5K160, a 2.5-inch hard disk drive with Serial ATA interface: Drive name Model Number Capacity (GB) 160 Height (mm) 9.5 Rotation speed (rpm) 5400 Travelstar 5K160-160 Travelstar 5K160-120 Travelstar 5K160-80 Travelstar 5K160-60 Travelstar 5K160-40 HTS541616J9SA00 HTS541612J9SA00 120 9.5 5400 HTS541680J9SA00 80 9.5 5400 HTS541660J9SA00 60 9.
Esd Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification electrostatic discharge FCC Federal Communications Commission FRU field replacement unit G gravity, a unit of force Gb 1 000 000 000 bits GB 1 000 000 000 bytes GND ground h hexadecimal HDD hard disk drive Hz hertz I Input ILS integrated lead suspension imped impedance I/O Input/Output ISO International Standards Organization KB 1,000 bytes Kbit/mm 1,000 bits per mm Kbit/sq-mm 1000 bits per square mm KHz kilohertz
Pop. Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification population P/N part number p-p peak-to-peak PSD power spectral density RES radiated electromagnetic susceptibility RFI radio frequency interference RH relative humidity % RH per cent relative humidity RMS root mean square RPM revolutions per minute RST reset R/W read/write sec second Sect/Trk sectors per track SELV secondary low voltage S.M.A.R.T Self-monitoring, analysis, and reporting technology Trk.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 1.2 References Serial ATA/High Speed Serialized AT Attachment (Reversion 1.0a 7-January-2003) 1.3 General caution Do not apply force to the top cover (See figure below). Do not cover the breathing hole on the top cover (See figure below). Do not touch the interface connector pins or the surface of the printed circuit board. The drive can be damaged by shock or ESD (Electric Static Discharge).
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 2 Outline of the drive ・ 2.5-inch, 9.5-mm Height ・ Perpendicular Recording ・ Formatted capacities of 160GB,120GB, 80GB, 60GB and 40GB ・ 512 bytes/sector ・ SATA Interface conforming to Serial ATA/High Speed Serialized AT Attachment(Reversion 1.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Part 1 Functional Specification 14/167
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 3 Fixed disk subsystem description 3.1 Control Electronics The control electronics works with the following functions: SATA Interface Protocol Embedded Sector Servo No-ID (TM) formatting Multizone recording Code: 100/106 System ECC Enhanced Adaptive Battery Life Extender 3.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4 Fixed disk characteristics 4.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.2 Data sheet Model Rotational Speed (RPM) Data transfer rates (Max) (buffer to/from media) (Mbps) Data transfer rates (Mbyte/sec) ULTRA DMA 100 Recording density (Kbit/mm) (Max) (KBPI) (Max) Track density (ktrack/mm) (KTPI) Areal density (Kbit/sq-mm.- Max) (Gbit/sq-inch - Max) Number of zones Table 2. Data sheet 4.3 160GB 5400 540 120GB 5400 466 80GB 5400 540 60GB 5400 466 40GB 5400 540 100 100 100 100 100 35.5 902 5.7 146 203.8 131.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.4 Performance characteristics Drive performance is characterized by the following parameters: Command Overhead Mechanical Positioning Seek Time Latency Data Transfer Speed Buffering Operation (Look ahead/Write Cache) Note: All the above parameters contribute to drive performance. There are other parameters which contribute to the performance of the actual system. This specification defines the essential characteristics of the drive.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.4.2 Mechanical positioning 4.4.2.1 Average seek time (including settling) Command Type Typical (ms) Read 11 Write 13 Table 5. Mechanical positioning performance Max. (ms) 14 15 Typical and Max. are defined throughout the performance specification as follows: Typical Max. Average of the drive population tested at nominal environmental and voltage conditions.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.4.2.5 Drive ready time Condition Power On To Ready Table 9. Drive ready time Typical (sec) 3.5 Ready Max. (sec) 9.5 The condition in which the drive is able to perform a media access command (for example—read, write) immediately. Power On To Ready This includes the time required for the internal self diagnostics.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.4.3 Operating modes Operating mode Description Start up time period from spindle stop or power down. Spin-Up Seek operation mode Seek Write operation mode Write Read operation mode Read The device is capable of responding immediately to idle media access requests. All electronic components remain powered and the full frequency servo remains operational. The device is capable of responding immediately to media access requests.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 5 Data integrity 5.1 Data loss on power off Data loss will not be caused by a power off during any operation except the write operation. A power off during a write operation causes the loss of any received or resident data that has not been written onto the disk media. A power off during a write operation might make a maximum of one sector of data unreadable. This state can be recovered by a rewrite operation. 5.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 5.5 Data buffer test The data buffer is tested at power on reset and when a drive self-test is requested by the host. The test consists of a write/read '00'x and 'ff'x pattern on all buffers. 5.6 Error recovery Errors occurring on the drive are handled by the error recovery procedure. Errors that are uncorrectable after application of the error recovery procedure are reported to the host system as nonrecoverable errors. 5.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 5.8 ECC The 10 bit 40 symbol non interleaved ECC processor provides user data verification and correction capability. The first 6 symbol of ECC are 4 check symbols for user data and the 2 symbol system ECC. The other 34 symbols are Read Solomon ECC. Hardware logic corrects up to 16 symbols(20 bytes) errors on-the-fly.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6 Specification 6.1 6.1.1 Environment Temperature and humidity Operating conditions 5 to 55°C (See note below) Temperature 8 to 90% noncondensing Relative humidity 29.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.1.3 Radiation noise The disk drive shall work without degradation of the soft error rate under the following magnetic flux density limits at the enclosure surface. Frequency (KHz) 0–60 61–100 101–200 201–400 Table 13. Magnetic flux density limits 6.1.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.2 DC power requirements Connection to the product should be made in a safety extra low voltage (SELV) circuits. The voltage specifications are applied at the power connector of the drive. Item Nominal supply Supply voltage Power supply ripple (0–20 1 MHz) 2 Tolerance Supply rise time Requirements +5 Volt dc –0.3 Volt to 6.0 Volt 100 mV p-p max.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.2.1 Capacity Power consumption efficiency 160GB 120GB 80GB 60GB 40GB Power Consumption Efficiency 0.0041 (Watts/GB) Table 15. Power consumption efficiency 0.0054 0.0081 0.0108 0.0163 Note: Power consumption efficiency is calculated as Power Consumption of Low Power Idle Watt/ Capacity (GB).
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.3 6.3.1 Reliability Data reliability Probability of not recovering data is 1 in 1013 bits read ECC implementation On-the-fly correction performed as a part of read channel function recovers up to 16 symbols of error in 1 sector (1 symbol is 10 bits). 6.3.2 Failure prediction (S.M.A.R.T.) The drive supports Self-monitoring, analysis and reporting technology (S.M.A.R.T.) function. The details are described in section 11.8, "S.M.A.R.T.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Preventive maintenance 6.3.5 None. Load/unload 6.3.6 The product supports a minimum of 600,000 normal load/unloads. Load/unload is a functional mechanism of the hard disk drive. It is controlled by the drive micro code. Specifically, unloading of the heads is invoked by the following commands: COMRESET Standby Standby immediate Sleep Load/unload is also invoked as one of the idle modes of the drive.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Hitachi recommends that the switch operate under control of the host system, as opposed to being hardwired. The same recommendation is made for cover-close switches. When a hardwired switch is turned off, emergency unload occurs, as well as the problems cited in section 5.1, "Data loss by power off" on page 19 and section 5.2, “Write Cache” on page 19. 6.3.6.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.4 6.4.1 Mechanical specifications Physical dimensions and weight The following figure lists the dimensions for the drive. Model Height (mm) 160 GB, 120 GB models 9.5±0.2 80 GB, 60 GB, 40 GB models 9.5±0.2 Table 16. Physical dimensions and weight 6.4.2 Width (mm) 69.85±0.25 69.85±0.25 Mounting hole locations The mounting hole locations and size of the drive are shown below. Figure 2. Mounting hole locations 32/167 Length (mm) 100.2±0.25 100.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.4.3 Mounting orientation The drive will operate in all axes (six directions) and will stay within the specified error rates when tilted ±5 degrees from these positions. Performance and error rate will stay within specification limits if the drive is operated in the other permissible orientations from which it was formatted. Thus a drive formatted in a horizontal orientation will be able to run vertically and vice versa.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.5 Vibration and shock All vibration and shock measurements in this section are for drives without mounting attachments for systems. The input level shall be applied to the normal drive mounting points. Vibration tests and shock tests are to be conducted by mounting the drive to a table using the bottom four mounting holes. 6.5.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Nonoperating vibration 6.5.2 The disk drive withstands the following vibration levels without any loss or permanent damage. 6.5.2.1 Random vibration The test consists of a random vibration applied in each of three mutually perpendicular axes for a duration of 15 minutes per axis. The PSD levels for the test simulating the shipping and relocation environment is shown below. Hz 2.5 5 40 500 Table 19.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.6 6.6.1 Acoustics Sound power level The criteria of A-weighted sound power level are described below. Measurements are to be taken in accordance with ISO 7779. The mean of the sample of 40 drives is to be less than the typical value. Each drive is to be less than the maximum value. The drives are to meet this requirement in both board down orientations. A-weighted Sound Power Typical (Bels) Maximum (Bels) Idle 2.5. 2.7 Operating 2.7 2.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.7 Identification labels The following labels are affixed to every drive: A label which is placed on the top of the head disk assembly containing the statement "Made by Hitachi" or equivalent, part number, EC number, and FRU number. A bar code label which is placed on the disk drive based on user request. The location on the disk drive is to be designated in the drawing provided by the user.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.9 6.9.1 Safety UL and CSA approval All models of the Travelstar 5K160 are qualified per UL60950-1:2003 6.9.2 IEC compliance All models of the Travelstar 5K160 comply with IEC 60950-1:2001. 6.9.3 German Safety Mark All models of the Travelstar 5K160 are approved by TUV on Test Requirement: EN 60950-1:2001, but the GS mark has not been obtained. 6.9.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7 Electrical interface specifications 7.1 Cabling The maximum cable length from the host system to the hard disk drive plus circuit pattern length in the host system shall not exceed 1 meter. 7.2 Interface connector The figure below shows the physical pin location. Figure 3. Interface connector pin assignments All pins are in a single row, with a 127 mm(.050”) pitch. The comments on the mating sequence in Table in the section 7.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7.3 Signal definitions The pin assignments of interface signals are listed as follows: Signal No. S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 GND A+ AGnd BB+ Gnd Plug Connector pin definition 2nd mate Differential signal A from Phy 2nd mate Differential signal B from Phy 2nd mate Key and spacing separate signal and power segments P1 V33 3.3V power P2 V33 3.3V power P3 V33 3.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Out of band signaling 7.3.3 Figure 4 shows the timing of COMRESET, COMINIT and COMWAKE. t1 COMRESET/COMINIT t2 t3 COMWAKE t4 PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Nominal (ns) T1 ALINE primitives 106.7 T2 Spacing 320 T3 ALIGN primitives 106.7 T4 Psacing 106.7 Figure 4.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Part 2 Interface Specification 42/167
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 8 General 8.1 Introduction This specification describes the host interface of HTS5416XXJ9SA00. The interface conforms to following Working Document of Information technology with certain limitations described in the chapter 2.0 “Deviations from Standard” on Page 5. Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment Revision 1.0a dated on 7 January 2003 Serial ATA II: Extensions to Serial ATA 1.0a Revision 1.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 9 Deviations from Standard The device conforms to the referenced specifications, with deviations described below. The interface conforms to the Working Document of Information Technology, AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extension (ATA/ATAPI-7) Revision 4b dated 21 Apr. 2004, with deviation as follows: S.M.A.R.T. Return Status Check Power Mode S.M.A.R.T. RETURN STATUS subcommand does not check advisory attributes.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Cylinder high LBA high current LBA mid HOB=0 Cylinder high (exp) LBA high previous LBA mid HOB=1 Device/head Device Device Command Command N/A Control Device Control N/A Status N/A Status Error N/A Error Table 24. Register naming convention and correspondence 11.2 Command register This register contains the command code being sent to the device. Command execution begins immediately after this register is written.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7 6 CRC UNC Table 27. Error Register 5 0 4 IDNF 3 0 2 ABRT 1 TK0NF 0 AMNF This register contains status from the last command executed by the device, or a diagnostic code. At the completion of any command except Execute Device Diagnostic, the contents of this register are valid always even if ERR=0 in the Status Register. Following a power on, a reset, or completion of an Execute Device Diagnostic command, this register contains a diagnostic code.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 11.10 Sector Count Register This register contains the number of sectors of data requested to be transferred on a read or write operation between the host and the device. If the value in the register is set to 0, a count of 256 sectors (in 28-bit addressing) or 65,536 sectors (in 48-bit addressing) is specified. If the register is zero at command completion, the command was successful.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12 General Operation Descriptions 12.1 Reset Response There are three types of reset in ATA as follows: The device executes a series of electrical circuitry diagnostics, spins up the HDA, tests speed and other mechanical parametric, and sets default values. COMRESET is issued in Serial ATA bus. COMRESET The device resets the interface circuitry as well as Soft Reset. SRST bit in the Device Control Register is set, then is reset.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Alternate Status Figure 6 Default Register Values 50h The meaning of the Error Register diagnostic codes resulting from power on, COMRESET or the Execute Device Diagnostic command are shown in the following table. Code 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h Figure 7 Diagnostic Codes Description No error Detected Formatter device error Sector buffer error Ecc circuitry error Controller microprocessor error 12.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.3.2 Emergency unload When HDD power is interrupted while the heads are still loaded, the microcode cannot operate and the normal 5V power is unavailable to unload the heads. In this case, normal unload is not possible, so the heads are unloaded by routing the back-EMF of the spinning motor to the voice coil.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The default CHS translation mode is described in the Identify Device Information. The current CHS translation mode also is described in the Identify Device Information. 12.4.2 LBA Addressing Mode Logical sectors on the device shall be linearly mapped with the first LBA addressed sector (sector 0) being the same sector as the first logical CHS addressed sector ( cylinder 0, head 0, sector 1).
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.5.3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Standby/Sleep command completion timing Confirm the completion of writing cached data in the buffer to media Unload heads on the ramp Set DRDY bit and DSC bit in Status Register Activate the spindle break to stop the spindle motor Wait until spindle motor is stopped Perform post process 12.5.4 Status In the active, idle and standby modes, the device shall have RDY bit of the status register set.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The Advanced Power Management feature is independent of the Standby timer setting. If both Advanced Power Management level and the Standby timer are set, the device will go to the Standby state when the timer times out or the device’s Advanced Power Management algorithm indicates that it is time to enter the Standby state. The IDENTIFY DEVICE response word 83, bit 3 indicates that Advanced Power Management feature is supported if set.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.8 S.M.A.R.T. Function The intent of Self-monitoring, analysis and reporting technology (S.M.A.R.T) is to protect user data and prevent unscheduled system downtime that may be caused by predictable degradation and/or fault of the device. By monitoring and storing critical performance and calibration parameters, S.M.A.R.T devices employ sophisticated data analysis algorithms to predict the likelihood of near-term degradation or fault condition.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.8.6 S.M.A.R.T operation with power management modes The device saves attribute values automatically on every head unload timing except the emergency unload, even if the attribute auto save feature is not enabled. The head unload is done not only by Standby, Standby Immediate, or Sleep command, but also by the automatic power saving functions like ABLE-3 or Standby timer.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The system manufacturer/dealer who intends to enable the device lock function for the end users, must set the master password even if only single level password protection is required. Otherwise, if the User Password is forgotten then no one can unlock the device which is locked with the User Password. 12.9.4 Master Password Revision Code This Master Password Revision Code is set by Security Set Password command with the master password.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification (*1) refer to Figure 14 Command table for device lock operation on page 5 and Figure 15 Command table for device lock operation - continued on page 5. Figure 12 Usual Operation 12.9.1.3 User Password Lost If the User Password is forgotten and High level security is set, the system user can’t access any data. However the device can be unlocked using the Master Password.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Figure 13 Password Lost 12.9.1.4 Attempt limit for SECURITY UNLOCK command The SECURITY UNLOCK command has an attempt limit. The purpose of this attempt limit is to prevent that someone attempts to unlock the drive by using various passwords many times. The device counts the password mismatch. If the password does not match, the device counts it up without distinguishing the Master password and the User password.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Read FPDMA Queued Read Long Read Multiple Read Multiple Ext Read Native Max Address Read Native Max Address Ext Read Sector(s) Read Sector(s) Ext Read Verify Sector(s) Read Verify Sector(s) Ext Recalibrate Security Disable Password Security Erase Prepare Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Lock Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Sense Condition Set Features Figure 14 Command table for device lock operation x x x x o o x x x x o x o o x x o o o o
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Command Set Max Address Set Max Address Ext Set Max Freeze Lock Set Max Lock Set Max Set Password Set Max Unlock Set Multiple Mode Sleep S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Automatic Offline S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector S.M.A.R.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Set Max Set Password Set Max Lock Set Max Freeze Lock Set Max Unlock 12.10.1 Example for operation (In LBA mode) Assumptions : For better understanding, the following example uses actual values for LBA, size, etc. Since it is just an example, these values could be different.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.10.2 Set Max security extension commands The Set Max Set Password command allows the host to define the password to be used during the current power on cycle. This password is not related to the password used for the Security Mode Feature set. When the password is set the device is in the Set Max Unlocked mode. This command requests a transfer of a single sector of data from the host.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.11 Seek Overlap HTS5416XXJ9SA00 provide accurate seek time measurement method. The seek command is usually used to measure the device seek time by accumulating execution time for a number of seek commands. With typical implementation of the seek command, this measurement must including the device and host command overhead. To eliminate this overhead, HTS5416XXJ9SA00 overlap the seek command as described below.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The spare tracks for reassignment are located at regular intervals from Cylinder 0. As a result of reassignment, the physical location of logically sequenced sectors will be dispersed. 12.13.1 Auto Reassign Function The sectors that show some errors may be reallocated automatically when specific conditions are met. The spare tracks for reallocation are located at regular intervals from Cylinder 0.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.15 Software Setting Preservation Feature Set When a device is enumerated, software will configure the device using Set Features and other commands. These software settings are often preserved across software reset but not necessarily across hardware reset. In Parallel ATA, only commanded hardware resets can occur, thus legacy software only reprograms settings that are cleared for the particular type of reset it has issued.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 13 Command Protocol The commands are grouped into different classes according to the protocols followed for command execution. The command classes with their associated protocols are defined below. Please refer to Serial ATA Revision 1.0a (Section 9. device command layer protocol) and Serial ATA II: Extensions to Serial ATA 1.0a (Section 4. Command layer) about each protocol.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 13.2 Data Out Commands These commands are: Device Configuration Set Format Track Security Disable Password Security Erase Unit Security Set Password Security Unlock Set Max Set Password Set Max Unlock S.M.A.R.T Write Log Sector Write Buffer Write Long Write Multiple Write Multiple Ext Write Sector(s) Write Sector(s) Ext Execution includes the transfer of one or more 512 byte (>512 bytes on Write Long) sectors of data from the host to the device.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Sleep S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Automatic Off-line S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate S.M.A.R.T. Return Status S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values Standby Standby Immediate Execution of these commands involves no data transfer. 13.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14 Command Descriptions Protocol Command Code (Hex) E5 98 B1 B1 B1 B1 90 E7 EA 50 F7 EC E3 97 E1 95 91 E4 C8 C9 25 60 2F 22 23 C4 29 F8 27 20 21 24 40 41 42 1x F6 F3 F4 F5 F1 F2 7x F0 EF 3 Check Power Mode 3 Check Power Mode* 3 Device Configuration Restore 3 Device Configuration Freeze Lock 1 Device Configuration Identify 2 Device Configuration Set 3 Execute Device Diagnostic 3 Flush Cache 3 Flush Cache Ext 2 Format Track 3+ Format Unit 1 Identify De
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Protocol 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 4 4 4 4 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Command Set Max Address Set Max Address Ext Set Max Freeze Lock Set Max Lock Set Max Set Password Set Max Unlock Set Multiple Mode Sleep Sleep* S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Auto save S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Automatic Off-line S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Values S.M.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Command (Subcommand) Command code (Hex) Feature Register (Hex) B0 B0 B0 B0 B0 B0 B0 B0 B0 B0 B0 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D8 D9 DA DB EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF EF 02 03 05 06 07 10 42 44 55 66 82 85 86 90 AA BB C2 CC F9 F9 F9 F9 01 02 03 04 B1 B1 B1 B1 C0 C1 C2 C3 (S.M.A.R.T Function) S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Head number. Indicates that the head number part of the Device Register is an output parameter and should be specified. LBA mode. Indicates the addressing mode. Zero specifies CHS mode and one does LBA addressing mode. L Retry. Original meaning is already obsolete, there is no difference between 0 and 1. (Using 0 is R recommended for future compatibility.) Option Bit. Indicates that the Option Bit of the Sector Count Register should be specified.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTIFY (subcommand C2h) 14.2.3 The DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTIFY command returns a 512 byte data structure via PIO data-in transfer. The content of this data structure indicates the selectable commands, modes, and feature sets that the device is capable of supporting.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 3 1 = Ultra DMA mode 3 and below are supported 2 1 = Ultra DMA mode 2 and below are supported 1 1 = Ultra DMA mode 1 and below are supported 0 1 = Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported 3-6 Maximum LBA address 7 Command set/feature set supported 15-9 Reserved 8 1 = 48-bit Addressing feature set supported 7 1 = Host Protected Area feature set supported 6 1 = Automatic acoustic management supported 5 Reserved 4 1 = Power-Up in Standby feature set supported 3 1 = Se
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 10-19 20 XXXX 0003H Serial number in ASCII (0 = not specified) Controller type: 0003: dual ported, multiple sector buffer with look-ahead read 21 Note.2 * Buffer size in number of sectors 22 00xxH * Number of ECC bytes as currently selected via the set features command 23-26 XXXX Microcode version in ASCII 27-46 Note.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Word 60 specifies the low word of the number FFFFFFFh=The 48-bit native max address is greater than 268,435,455 62 0000H * Reserved Note.1 The ‘*’ mark in ‘Content’ field indicates the use of those parameters that are vendor specific. Note.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Figure 35 Identify device information --- Continued --63 0x07H 64 0003H 65 0078H 66 0078H 67 0078H 68 0078H 69-74 75 0000H 001FH 76 0x02H 77 78 0000H 00xxH 79 00xxH Multiword DMA Transfer Capability 15-11(=0) Reserved 10 1=Multiword DMA mode 2 is selected 9 1=Multiword DMA mode 1 is selected 8 1=Multiword DMA mode 0 is selected 7- 3 (=0) Reserved 2 (=1) 1=Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported 1 (=1) 1=Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported 0 (
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification **4(=x) In-order data delivery **3(=x) Device initiated interface power management **2(=x) DMA Setup Auto-Activate optimization **1(=x) Non-zero buffer offset in DMA Setup FIS 0(=0) Reserved 80 00FCH Major version number ATA-1,2.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14 (=1) Always 13 (=0) 1=IDLE IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD FEATURE supported 12- 11 (=0) Reserved 10 (=0) 1=URG bit supported for WRITE STREAM DMA EXT and WRITE STREAM EXT 9 (=0) 1=URG bit supported for READ STREAM DMA EXT and READ STREAM EXT 8 (=1) 1=64-bit World wide name supported 7 (=0) 1=WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command supported 6 (=1) 1=WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands supported 5 (=1) 1=General Purpose Logging feature set supported
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification enabled 3 (=x) 1=Advanced Power Management Feature Set enabled 2 (=0) 1=CFA Feature Set supported 1 (=0) 1=READ/WRITE DMA QUEUED command supported 0 (=1) 1=DOWNLOAD MICROCODE command supported 87 4163H Command set/feature enabled 15 (=0) Always 14 (=1) Always 13 (=0) 1=IDLE IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD FEATURE supported 12- 11 (=0) Reserved 10 (=0) 1=URG bit supported for WRITE STREAM DMA EXT and WRITE STREAM EXT 9 (=0) 1=URG bit supported for READ STREAM DMA E
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 15- 8 (=40h) Reserved 7- 0 (=xxh) Currect Advanced Power Management level set by Set Features Command (01h to FEh) 92 xxxxH Current Master Password Revision Codes 93 0000H Reserved Note.1 The ‘*’ mark in ‘Content’ field indicates the use of those parameters that are vendor specific. Figure 39 Identify device information --- Continued --94 80xxH 95 96 97 98-99 100-103 104 105-106 107 108-111 112-118 119 0000H 0000H 0000H 0000H Note.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 2(=x) 1=Reverting enabled 1(=x) 1=Read Look-ahead enabled 0(=x) 1=Write Cache enabled 130 131 xxxxH 000xH * * Reserved Initial Power Mode Selection. Bit assignments 15-1(=0) Reserved 0(=x) Initial Power Mode 1= Standby, 0= Idle 132-254 xxxxH * Reserved 255 xxA5H Integrity word 15-8 (=xxh) Checksum 7-0 (=A5h) Signature Note.1 The ‘*’ mark in ‘Content’ field indicates the use of those parameters that are vendor specific. Note.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.12 Read Buffer (E4h) Command Block Output Registers Register 7 6 Data - Feature - Sector Count - LBA Low - LBA Mid - LBA High - Device - Command 1 1 7 6 CRC UNC 5 0 5 1 4 0 3 0 Error Register 4 3 2 1 IDN 0 ABT T0N 0 0 0 0 0 V Figure 45 Read Buffer Command (E4h) 0 2 1 1 0 0 AM N 0 0 0 Command Block Input Registers Register 7 Data Error Sector Count LBA Low LBA Mid LBA High Device Status 7 6 BSY RDY 0 V 5 DF 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 - - - - - .
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The Extended SMART self-test log sector shall support 48-bit and 28-bit addressing. All 28-bit entries contained in the SMART self-test log sector shall also be included in the Comprehensive SMART self-test log sector with the 48-bit entries.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.16.2.1 Error Log version The value of this version shall be 01h. 14.16.2.2 Error log index This indicates the error log data structure representing the most recent error. If there have been no error log entries, it is cleared to 0. Valid values for the error log index are 0 to 4. 14.16.2.3 Extended Error log data structure An error log data structure shall be presented for each of the last four errors reported by the device.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Error register Sector count register (7:0) (see Note) Sector count register (15:8) (see Note) Sector number register (7:0) Sector number register (15:8) Cylinder Low register (7:0) Cylinder Low register (15:8) Cylinder High register (7:0) Cylinder High register (15:8) Device register Status register Extended error data (vendor specific) State Life timestamp (hours) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 19 1 2 34 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 1Fh 20h
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Descriptor entry 1 Descriptor entry 2 ... Descriptor entry 18 Vendor specific Reserved Data structure checksum 26 26 04h 1Eh 26 2 11 1 512 1D8h 1F2h 1F4h 1FFh Figure 56 Extended Self-test log data structure These descriptor entries are viewed as a circular buffer. The nineteenth self-test shall create a descriptor entry that replaces descriptor entry 1.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 – 255 256 – 510 511 Figure 58 Command Error information LBA High Device LBA Low Previous LBA Mid Previous LBA High Previous Reserved Sector Count Sector Count Previous Reserved Vendor Unique Data Structure Checksum The TAG field (Byte 0 bits 4-0) contains the tag number corresponding to a queued command, if the NQ bit is cleared.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Description Identifier (Bits 11:0) 000h No counter value; marks end of counters in the page 001h Command failed due to ICRC error 009h Transfer from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy 00Ah Signature D2H register FISes sent due to a COMRESET 00Bh CRC errors within the FIS (received) 00Dh Non-CRC errors within the FIS (received) Table 299 Phy Event Counter Identifier 14.16.5.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.26 Recalibrate (1xh) Command Block Output Registers Register 7 6 Data - Feature - Sector Count - LBA Low - LBA Mid - LBA High - Device - Command 0 0 7 6 CRC UNC 5 0 5 0 4 1 3 - Error Register 4 3 2 1 IDN 0 ABT T0N 0 0 0 0 0 V Figure 62 Recalibrate Command (1xh) V 2 - 1 - 0 - 0 AM N 0 Command Block Input Registers Register 7 Data Error Sector Count LBA Low LBA Mid LBA High Device Status 7 6 BSY RDY 0 V 5 DF 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 - - - - - .
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification password is set. If you execute this command on disabling the security mode feature (device lock function), the password sent by the host is NOT compared with the password stored in the device for both the Master Password and the User Password, and then the device only erases all user data. The execution time of this command is shown below.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Zero indicates High level, one indicates Maximum level. If the host sets High level and the password is forgotten, then the Master Password can be used to unlock the device. If the host sets Maximum level and the user password is forgotten, only an Security Erase Prepare/Security Unit command can unlock the device and all data will be lost. The text of the password - all 32 bytes are always significant.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.35 Set Features (EFh) Command Block Output Registers Register 7 6 Data - Feature V V Sector Count LBA Low - LBA Mid - LBA High - Device - Command 1 1 7 6 CRC UNC 5 0 5 4 3 2 - - - V V V V Note.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification When Feature register is 03h (=Set Transfer mode), the Sector Count Register specifies the transfer mechanism. The upper 5 bits define the type of transfer and the low order 3 bits encode the mode value.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification SET MAX LOCK 02h SET MAX UNLOCK 03h SET MAX FREEZE LOCK 04h When the Set Max ADDRESS command is executed, this register is ignored. Option bit for selection whether nonvolatile or volatile. B=0 is volatile B condition. When B=1, MAX LBA/CYL which is set by Set Max ADDRESS command is preserved by POR. When B=0, MAX LBA/CYL which is set by Set Max ADDRESS command will be lost by POR.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
LBA Low (HOB=1) LBA Mid (HOB=0) LBA Mid (HOB=1) LBA High (HOB=0) LBA High (HOB=1) Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Set Max LBA (31:24). Set Max LBA (15:8). Set Max LBA (39:32). Set Max LBA (23:16). Set Max LBA (47:40).
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39 Sleep (E6h/99h) Command Block Output Registers Register 7 6 Data - Feature - Sector Count - LBA Low - LBA Mid - LBA High - Device - Command 1 1 7 6 CRC UNC 5 0 5 1 4 0 3 0 Error Register 4 3 2 1 IDN 0 ABT T0N 0 0 0 0 0 V Figure 79 Sleep Command (E6h/99h) 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 AM N 0 Command Block Input Registers Register 7 Data Error Sector Count LBA Low LBA Mid LBA High Device Status 7 6 BSY RDY 0 V 5 DF 6 5 4 3 2 1 - - - - - ...
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.40 S.M.A.R.T Function Set (B0h) Command Block Output Registers Register 7 6 Data - Feature V V Sector Count V V LBA Low - LBA Mid 0 1 LBA High 1 1 Device - Command 1 0 7 6 CRC UNC 5 0 5 V V 0 0 1 4 V V 0 0 1 3 V V 1 0 0 2 V V 1 0 0 Error Register 4 3 2 1 IDN 0 ABT T0N 1 V V 1 1 0 0 V V 1 0 0 0 AM N 0 0 0 0 0 V 0 0 Figure 80 S.M.A.R.T.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.40.1.2 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds (Subcommand D1h) This subcommand returns the device’s Attribute Thresholds to the host. Upon receipt of the S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds subcommand from the host, the device reads the Attribute Thresholds from the Attribute Threshold sectors and then waits for the host to transfer the 512 bytes of Attribute Thresholds information from the device. 14.40.1.3 S.M.A.R.T.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Off-line mode: The device executes command completion before executing the specified routine. During execution of the routine the device will not set BSY nor clear DRDY. If the device is in the process of performing its routine and is interrupted by a new command from the host, the device will abort or suspend its routine and service the host within two seconds after receipt of the new command.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification proceed to do an off-line read scan through all areas not included in the test spans. This off-line read scan shall completed as rapidly as possible, no pauses between block reads, and any errors encountered shall not be reported to the host. Instead error locations may be logged for future reallocation. If the device is powered-down before the off-line scan is completed, the off-line scan shall resume when the device is again powered up.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.40.1.9 S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations (Subcommand D9h) This subcommand disables all S.M.A.R.T.capabilities within the device including the device’s attribute autosave feature. After receipt of this subcommand the device disables all S.M.A.R.T. operations. Non self-preserved Attribute Values will no longer be monitored. The state of S.M.A.R.T. (either enabled or disabled) is preserved by the device across power cycles.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate(Subcommand D4h) or automatically if the off-line read scanning feature is disabled. A value of F8h written by the host into the device’s Sector Count register before issuing this subcommand shall cause the automatic Off-line data collection feature to be enabled.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.40.2.2 Individual Attribute Data Structure The following defines the 12 bytes that make up the information for each Attribute entry in the Device Attribute Data Structure.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Bit 0 Flag Name Pre-Failure/Advisory bit Definition If bit = 0, an Attribute Value less than or equal to its corresponding Attribute Threshold indicates an Advisory condition where the usage or age of the device has exceeded its intended design life period. If bit = 1, an Attribute Value less than or equal to its corresponding Attribute Threshold indicates a Pre-Failure condition where imminent loss of data is being predicted.
15 Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The self-test routine in progress 14.40.2.5 Total Time in Seconds to Complete Off-line Data Collection Activity This field tells the host how many seconds the device requires to complete the off-line data collection activity. 14.40.2.6 Current Segment Pointer This byte is a counter indicating the next segment to execute as an off-line data collection activity. Because the number of segments is 1, 01h is always returned in this field. 14.40.2.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.40.2.11 Self-test completion time These bytes are the minimum time in minutes to complete self-test. 14.40.2.12 Data Structure Checksum The Data Structure Checksum is the 2’s compliment of the result of a simple 8-bit addition of the first 511 bytes in the data structure. 14.40.3 Device Attribute Thresholds Data Structure The following defines the 512 bytes that make up the Attribute Threshold information.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification FEh - invalid for threshold value FFh - “always failing” threshold value to be used for code test purposes Reserved (00h) Total Bytes Figure 87 Individual Threshold Data Structure 14.40.3.3 10 12 02h binary Attribute ID Numbers Attribute ID Numbers supported by the device are the same as Attribute Values Data Structures. 14.40.3.4 Attribute Threshold These values are preset at the factory and are not meant to be changeable.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Data structure checksum 1 512 1FFh Figure 89 S.M.A.R.T. error log sector 14.40.5.1 S.M.A.R.T. error log version This value is set to 01h. 14.40.5.2 Error log pointer This points the most recent error log data structure. Only values 1 through 5 are valid. 14.40.5.3 Device error count This field contains the total number of errors. The value will not roll over. 14.40.5.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 30 Figure 92 Error data structure State field contains a value indicating the device state when command was issued to the device. Value State Unknown x0h Sleep x1h Standby x2h Active/Idle x3h S.M.A.R.T. Off-line or Self-test x4h Reserved x5h-xAh Vendor specific xBh-xFh Note: The value of x is vendor specific. 14.40.6 Self-test log data structure The following defines the 512 bytes that make up the Self-test log sector.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Starting LBA for test span 2 8 12A R/W Ending LBA for test span 2 8 1Ah R/W Starting LBA for test span 3 8 22h R/W Ending LBA for test span 3 8 2Ah R/W Starting LBA for test span 4 8 32h R/W Ending LBA for test span 4 8 3Ah R/W Starting LBA for test span 5 8 42h R/W Ending LBA for test span 5 8 4Ah R/W Reserved 256 52h Reserved Vendor specific 154 152h Vendor specific Current LBA under test 8 1ECh Read Current span under test 2 1F4h Read Feature flags 2
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.41 Standby (E2h/96h) Command Block Output Registers Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 Data - - - - - Feature - - - - - Sector Count V V V V V V LBA Low - - - - - LBA Mid - - - - - LBA High - - - - - Device - - - - - Command 1 1 1 0 0 0 Error Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CRC UNC 0 IDN 0 ABT T0N 0 0 0 0 0 V Figure 96 Standby Command (E2h/96h) 0 1 V 1 0 V 0 0 AM N 0 Command Block Input Registers Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Data - - - - - - - Error ...See Below...
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 15 Timings The timing of BSY and DRQ in Status Register are shown in “Timeout Values” on Page 5. The other timings are described in “Part1 Functional Specification” section FUNCTION INTERVAL START STOP TIMEOUT 31 sec Device Ready Power On and COMRESET Status Register Power On and After Power On BSY=0 and RDY=1 and sends a Register COMRESET FIS to the host.
(Note.1) (Note.2) Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification For SECURITY ERASE UNIT command, the execution time is referred to “7.27 Security Erase Unit (F4h)” on Page 5. FORMAT UNIT command, the execution time is referred to “7.7 Format Unit (F7h: Vendor Specific)” on Page 5. Security Disable Password, Security Erase Unit, Security Set Password, Security Unlock.
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 16 Index A A Abbreviations .........................................................................................9 Acoustics ...............................................................................................36 Actuator .................................................................................................13 Advanced Power Management (ABLE-3) feature ................................75 B BSMI mark ................................
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Environment ..........................................................................................25 Execute Device Diagnostic ....................................................................77 F Fixed-disk subsystem ............................................................................15 Flammability ..........................................................................................38 Flush Cache ...................................
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Physical dimensions ..............................................................................32 PIO Data In commands ..........................................................................70 Power management commands .............................................................51 Power management features ..................................................................51 Power Management Mode (Slumber and Partial) .............................
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification T Temperature ...........................................................................................25 Time-out values .....................................................................................161 Timings ..................................................................................................161 Transition time .......................................................................................53 U UL approval ..............
Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification © Copyright Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Hitachi Global Storage Technologies 5600 Cottle Road San Jose, CA 95193 Produced in the United States 07/06 All rights reserved Travelstar™ is a trademark of Hitachi Global Storage Technologies. Microsoft, Windows XP, and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Other product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.