Instructions / Assembly

BEFORE YOU BEGIN
Read entire directions, warnings and precautions before starting project. The
key to a successful project outcome is preparing the surface thoroughly. Your
refinishing project will require your attention for 3-4 consecutive days.
GENERAL SUPPLIES NEEDED
Have the following on hand before you begin your project:
•
Nitrile rubber gloves
•
#000 steel wool or 400 grit
wet/dry sandpaper
•
Surface preparation cleaner
such as (TSP/TSP alternative)
•
2" – 3" Polyester paint brush
(brush on application only)
•
NIOSH-approved N95 dust mask
(for scouring)
•
Paper towels
•
2 Stir sticks
•
Sponge
For epoxy applications, a NIOSH-approved respirator for organic vapors is recommended
where ventilation is not adequate. Obtain professional advice for selection.
TIPS FOR SUCCESS
•
Careful surface preparation and cleaning is key to a successful outcome.
•
Room temperature should be 75-85°F and humidity under 80% during
application and maintained during entire project for proper cure.
•
Read entire directions, warnings, and precautions before starting project.
•
Please allow 3-4 consecutive days to properly complete project.
•
Only use #000 grade extra fine steel wool for surface prep or
400 grit wet/dry sandpaper.
•
Only finish original surface to ensure a successful finish. Do not refinish
exposed metal sinks or tubs as epoxy will not adhere properly over time.
•
Do any necessary repairs prior to using Homax
®
Tough As Tile
®
.
•
Dark colored sinks or tubs may require more than 2 coats and
additional epoxy finish.
•
During surface preparation be sure to wear gloves to avoid skin oils
transferring to surface.
•
Use of bathmats or suction cups will harm surface of Homax Tough As Tile.
USE ON
•
Ceramic, porcelain, fiberglass, and acrylic composites. Some surfaces may require
specific prep requirements. Reference Surface matrix below for best results. If
questions remain, please contact Homax.
•
Should not be used for: surfaces that will be exposed to flame or very
high temperatures, kitchen sinks, toilet bowl interiors or places continually
immersed in water. Also not for hot tubs or stainless steel applications.
Tub, Sink & Tile
Epoxy Finish
STEP 1 CLEAN & PREP SURFACE
Careful preparation is the key to a flawless finish.
Take your time and follow steps carefully to prepare
the surface for the best epoxy finish adhesion. Wear
gloves to avoid skin oils transferring to surface.
1. Existing crack or chip repairs should be made
before beginning the surface preparation. Homax
Porcelain Chip Fix can be used in most cases.
Please consult product specifications before using.
2. Remove all existing caulk and wipe those areas
with a non-oily solvent such as isopropyl alcohol.
3. Eliminate any mildew from the surface by treating
the surface with a solution of bleach and water.
Repeat if necessary.
4. Rinse the area thoroughly with water.
5. Scrub the surface with an abrasive pad and
abrasive cleaner to remove all dirt, grease, oil, soap
film and hard water deposits.
6. Rinse the area thoroughly with water. For heavy
duty cleaning to remove rust, hardwater, and mineral
residues, it is recommended to use a hard-water
remover per the manufacturer’s instructions.
7. Scour the entire surface area with #000 steel wool or 400 grit wet/dry
sandpaper using a small circular motion. This will allow for abrasion to
occur resulting in proper epoxy adhesion.
8. Fill bucket with warm water and add surface preparation or TSP solution
following manufacturer recommendations. Using a sponge, clean entire surface
area. Rinse the area thoroughly with water.
9. Repeat steps 7 & 8, (1) one more time for a total of (2) two cleanings.
10. Dry completely with a paper towel or lint free cloth.
Be sure that the surface is free of all steel wool fiber or sandpaper residue.
STEP 2 MASK OFF AREA
Mask off area. Using plastic drop cloth, carefully mask off the area surrounding the surface
to be painted, to protect from overspray. Be sure to mask drains and fixtures, or remove for
best results prior to applying the product.
INSTRUCTION BOOKLET
BRUSH-ON
AND
SPRAY-ON
BRUSH-ON FIRST COAT
Thoroughly stir Homax Tough As Tile
(DO NOT SHAKE as this will create
unsightly air bubbles). Apply with a
clean, high quality, polyester bristle
brush. Do not use a foam applicator
or roller. It is very important that all
coats be thin. Brush-On Tough as Tile should not be applied heavier than two
coats. Use a small amount of material on your brush and spread it out evenly
on a disposable surface to ensure finish is spreading smoothly. Next apply over
the surface to be refinished. Tough As Tile is a self-leveling finish and should
be feathered often in one direction. DO NOT expect complete coverage (hide)
or a completely smooth finish with the first (prime) coat. Between coats,
secure lid tightly. Place can and brush in a plastic bag. The unused product must
be kept at room temperature while first coat is curing. ROOM TEMPERATURE
SHOULD BE BETWEEN 75-85ºF AND HUMIDITY UNDER 80%, DURING
APPLICATION AND MAINTAINED DURING ENTIRE CURE TIME.
LET THE FIRST COAT SET FOR 3 HOURS AND THEN IMMEDIATELY START
APPLYING THE SECOND COAT. If you do not get the second coat applied within 1
hour after letting it set, you must wait 72 hours to apply the second coat. If sags
or runs appear after the first coat, allow 72 hours cure time and then lightly sand
the blemish smooth with 400 grit sandpaper. Rinse and dry thoroughly prior to
proceeding with second coat. Over application increases cure time.
SECOND COAT
After first coat has dried 3 hours, thoroughly stir Homax Tough As Tile (do not
shake as this will create unsightly air bubbles). Use a small amount of material
on your brush and spread it out evenly on a disposable surface to ensure finish
is spreading smoothly. Brush-On a thin second coat in one direction. If epoxy
drips or runs occur, lightly brush out immediately. If runs continue to develop,
use a lighter application.
SPRAY-ON FIRST COAT
Shake can for 1 minute. Spray a
small amount of material on a test
surface to ensure finish is spraying
smoothly. Holding can 8”-10” away
from the surface, spray a very
light, even coat over entire surface
starting from the top of the surface, moving down as you spray. DO NOT
expect complete coverage (hide) or a completely smooth finish with the first
(prime) coat. If applied too close/too heavy, result will be an undesirable effect. To
avoid drips, wipe nozzle throughout use. If drips/runs occur, use a paint brush to
lightly smooth out; then re-spray. ALLOW FIRST COAT TO DRY 15 MINUTES PRIOR
TO APPLYING THE SECOND COAT. If time between coats one and two exceeds
30 minutes, you will need to allow epoxy to cure a minimum of 72 hours before
applying second coat.
If drips/runs are not smoothed out, allow 72 hours to fully cure, then gently polish
smooth using the 400 grit wet/dry sandpaper. Be sure to re-clean surface with
rubbing alcohol and wipe away all residue before re-applying epoxy.
SECOND COAT
SECOND COAT MUST BE APPLIED WITHIN 15-30 MINUTES AFTER APPLYING FIRST
COAT! If more than 30 minutes have passed DO NOT apply second coat - STOP
and WAIT 72 hours before applying second coat. Apply second coat using the
same constant motion and light coverage spray technique as first coat. Take care
to ensure drips or sagging do not occur.
STEP 4 FINAL CURE & USE
DO NOT REMOVE MASKING UNTIL EPOXY FINISH IS FULLY CURED.
Surface needs to cure for a minimum of 72 hours at a temperature of
75-85°F, humidity below 80% for adequate curing. After fully cured
(72 hrs+), carefully remove masking from surface. Clean-up any
unwanted epoxy finish with lacquer thinner (do not use paint thinner).
Do not use tub or sink until the epoxy is fully cured and dried
hard like a resin.
To care for your freshly refinished surface, use non-abrasive,
non-bleach cleaning products and a soft sponge or cloth.
Tub, Sink & Tile
Epoxy Finish
Tub, Sink & Tile
Epoxy Finish
Wearing gloves, carefully
clean surface with a sponge.
After you rinse surface with clean
water \and dry it with a paper towel
or chamois, scour the entire surface
with steel wool or sand paper.
Carefully mask and drape
the areas surrounding the
surface, including drains and
plumbing fixtures, with a
plastic drop cloth to protect
from drips or splatter.
BRUSH-ON
AND
SPRAY-ON
with adequate ventilation. Prevent build-up of vapors by opening windows and
doors to achieve cross-ventilation. Do not use in enclosed or confined spaces.
Where adequate ventilation cannot be guaranteed, an appropriate and properly
fitted NIOSH-approved respirator should be used, but should only be used in
accordance with manufacturer’s directions for respirator use. WARNING: This
product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
BRUSH-ON EPOXY FINISH
DANGER: FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR. HARMFUL OR FATAL IF
SWALLOWED. MAY CAUSE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM EFFECTS,
INCLUDING DIZZINESS, HEADACHE OR NAUSEA. CAUSES EYE, SKIN AND
RESPIRATORY TRACT IRRITATION. MAY CAUSE ALLERGIC SKIN REACTION.
Contains: Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether (CAS# 34590-94-8), n-Butyl Acetate
(CAS#123-86-4), Petroleum Distillates (CAS# 64742-89-8), n-Butanol (CAS#
71-36-3), Xylene (CAS# 1330-20-7), Heavy Aromatic Solvent Naphtha (CAS#
64742-94-5), Epoxy Resin (CAS# Unknown) and Titanium Dioxide (CAS#
13463-67-7). Use only with adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat,
sparks and flame. Do not smoke. Vapors may ignite. Extinguish all flames,
burners, stoves, heaters and pilot lights and disconnect all electrical motors
and appliances before use and until all vapors are gone. Prevent build-up of
vapors by opening all windows and doors to achieve cross-ventilation. Do not
breathe vapors. Ensure fresh air entry during application and curing. If you
experience eye watering, headaches, or dizziness, leave the area. If properly
used, a NIOSH respirator may offer additional protection. Obtain professional
advice before using. Prevent contact with eyes and skin. Close container after
each use. WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
NOTICE: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged occupational
overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage.
Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents may
be harmful or fatal.
FIRST AID: In case of skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water. If
any product remains, gently rub petroleum jelly, vegetable oil or baby oil onto
skin, then wash again with soap and water. Repeated applications may be
needed. Remove contaminated clothing. For eye contact, flush immediately
with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical treatment.
If swallowed, obtain medical treatment immediately. If inhalation causes
physical discomfort, remove to fresh air. If discomfort persists or breathing
difficulty occurs, get medical help.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
WARNING: If you scrape, sand or remove old paint, you may release
lead dust. LEAD IS TOXIC. Contact the National Lead Information Hotline
at 1-800-424-LEAD or log on to www2.epa.gov/lead.
TROUBLESHOOTING
DRIPPING / SPITTING NOZZLE WHILE SPRAYING- Wipe spray tip clean. Check
for blockage by removing nozzle, wiping clean, and reattaching. Make sure can
is at room temperature. Make sure that the nozzle is pointing away from yourself
and others when reattaching.
DRIP OR SAG AFTER FIRST COAT- Let surface cure for 72 hours, at
temperature of 75-85°F and below 80% humidity, before lightly sanding the
blemish smooth with 400 grit sandpaper. Clean the area with a cloth rag and
isopropyl alcohol, then apply a light touch up coat of Tough as Tile to blend
in to surrounding surface.
COVERING A DARK COLOR- Make sure second coat is completely cured before
evaluating whether or not you need a third coat using additional product.
NO GLOSS FINISH- May be due to excessive humidity. Prior to applying or re-
applying a second coat, use a DEHUMIDIFIER.
OVERSPRAY- Clean up with lacquer thinner. Do not use paint thinner.
For how-to-videos, FAQs, helpful hints, and other great products from Homax,
visit www.homaxproducts.com.
WARNINGS & PRECAUTIONS
SURFACE PREPARATION CLEANER POWDER
WARNING: HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. CAUSES SEVERE
IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT. Contains: Sodium
Sesquicarbonate (CAS# 533-96-0), Sodium Metasilicate (CAS# 6834-92-0) and
Tetrasodium EDTA (CAS# 64-02-8). Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid breathing dust. FIRST AID: In case of contact
with eyes or skin contact, flush immediately with large amounts of water, for at
least 15 minutes. Obtain medical treatment. If swallowed, drink 2-3 glasses of
water and obtain medical treatment immediately. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If
discomfort persists or any breathing difficulty occurs, get medical help.
SPRAY-ON EPOXY FINISH
DANGER: EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR. VAPORS MAY CAUSE
FLASH FIRES. CONTENTS UNDER PRESSURE. VAPOR HARMFUL. CAUSES EYE,
SKIN AND RESPIRATORY TRACT IRRITATION. May cause allergic skin reaction.
Contains: Acetone (67-64-1), Epoxy Resin (CAS# Unknown), Titanium Dioxide
(CAS# 13463-67-7), Xylene (1330-20-7), Methyl Ethyl Ketone (78-93-3), n-Butyl
Acetate (123-86-4), Petroleum Distillates (64745-89-8), n-Butanol (71-36-3) and
Ethylbenzene (100-41-4). Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not smoke.
Vapors may ignite explosively. Extinguish all flames, burners, stoves, heaters and
pilot lights and disconnect all electrical motors and appliances before use and
until all vapors are gone. Prevent build-up of vapors by opening all windows and
doors to achieve cross-ventilation. Do not puncture or incinerate (burn) container.
Do not expose to heat or store at temperatures above 120°F. Avoid prolonged
exposure to sunlight and heat from radiators, stoves, hot water and other heat
sources. May cause central nervous system effects, including dizziness, headache
or nausea. Do not breathe vapor or spray mist. Avoid eye and skin contact. Use
Homax
®
a PPG Architectural Coatings business
www.homaxproducts.com 800.729.9029
Made in USA
Surface Material Preparation Specific to Use
Fiberglass, Acrylic, Laminate, Cultured Stone Prepare as directed.
China, Porcelain, Enamel-Coated Steel
Prepare as directed. Use muriatic acid if additional prep is needed
due to poor surface condition.
Do not mix cleaner agents together or toxic fumes may form. Follow all manufacturer's directions and cautions for use.
•
Abrasive sponge
•
Painters masking tape
•
Plastic drop cloth
•
Lacquer thinner for clean-up
•
Bucket
•
Abrasive cleaner
•
Isopropyl alcohol
•
Hard water remover
•
Bleach
•
Caulk remover tool
•
Humidity and temperature monitor
STEP 3 APPLICATION
It is vERY imPORTANT that all coats are applied thin and even for both brush-on and spray-on!
Brush: Apply in THIN, EVEN coats starting
at top of surface and working down.
Scan with Smartphone for
instructional video or visit
homaxproducts.com
33514_091015
Apply coat 1 followed
by coat 2 after 3 hours
but before 4 hours
Apply coat 1 followed
by coat 2 after 15 minutes
but before 30 minutes
Spray: Apply 8"-10" away in very
THIN coat using constant motion.