User's Manual

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IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. This American organization was founded in 1963 and sets
standards for computers and communications.
IETF
Internet Engineering Task Force. An organization responsible for providing engineering solutions for TCP/IP
networks. In the network management area, this group is responsible for the development of the SNMP pro-
tocol.
IGMP
The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an Internet protocol that provides a way for an Internet
computer to report its multicast group membership to adjacent routers. Multicasting allows one computer on
the Internet to send content to multiple other computers that have identified themselves as interested in re-
ceiving the originating computer's content. Multicasting can be used for such applications as updating the
address books of mobile computer users in the field, sending out company newsletters to a distribution list,
and
"broadcasting" high-bandwidth programs of streaming media to an audience that has "tuned in" by setting up
a multicast group membership.
Infrastructure mode
Infrastructure mode is the wireless configuration supported by the Router. You will need to ensure all of your
clients are set up to use infrastructure mode in order for them to communicate with the Access Point built into
your Router. (see also Ad Hoc mode)
IP
Internet Protocol. IP is a layer 3 network protocol that is the standard for sending data through a network. IP
is part of the TCP/IP set of protocols that describe the routing of packets to addressed devices. An IP ad-
dress consists of 32 bits divided into two or three fields: a network number and a host number or a network
number, a subnet number, and a host number.
IP Address
Internet Protocol Address. A unique identifier for a device attached to a network using TCP/IP. The address
is written as four octets separated with periods (full-stops), and is made up of a network section, an optional
subnet section and a host section.
ISP
Internet Service Provider. An ISP is a business that provides connectivity to the Internet for individuals and
other businesses or organizations.
LAN
Local Area Network. A network of end stations (such as PCs, printers, servers) and network devices (hubs
and switches) that cover a relatively small geographic area (usually not larger than a floor or building). LANs
are characterized by high transmission speeds over short distances (up to 1000 metres).